Knowledge (XXG)

Abu Sahl Isma'il ibn Ali al-Nawbakhti

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122:, about legal interpretation; Refutation of the Epistle of al-Shāfi‘ī; Ideas; Sessions; Knowledge; Confirmation of the Epistle (Confirmation of the Prophetic Mission); Refutation of Those Upholding the Attributes; Emergence of the World; Refutation of Whoever Speaks of the Created ; The Word, about man; The Vanity of Analogy; Narrative and What Is Told; Refutation of the Book, “Arousing Wisdom” (Ba‘th al-Ḥikmah), against Ibn al-Rāwandī; Refutation of “The Crown” ( 93:(d. 934), summoned him to opposition, promising miracles and supernatural visions. Abū Sahl had a bare spot on his forehead like baldness, so he sent the messenger with this reply: “I ask only one miracle of your master, that he should make hair grow on my forehead; then I can believe him.” The messenger did not return. 88:
said that he was his teacher. He was a virtuous and learned theologian, who presided over a group of theologians. He had an idea about the qā’im of the family of Muḥammad which no one had before him. He used to say: “I say to you the imam was Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan and, although he died hidden, there
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who was in prison when he sent a messenger to appeal for Abū Sahl's help. However the reply came, “I am the head of a sect with thousands of followers, who will follow him if I follow him. So make hair grow on my forehead, for the hair there has disappeared. I want nothing else from him.” The
126:), against Ibn al-Rāwandī—it is known as Kitāb al-Shibk; Refutation of Legal Interpretation by Personal Opinion, against al-Rāwandī; Attributes. Abū Sahl al-Nawbakhtī's brother surnamed Abū Ja‘far was a theologian of al-Nawbakhtī's doctrine. 275:
Al-Ṭūsī, p. 58, explains that the title Kitāb al-Shibk (“The Book of the Whirl or of Entanglement”) probably refers to the constellations, responded to The Book of the Crown (“Kitāb al-Tāj”) about the world and eternity.
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Even though Flügel has Ḥadath al-‘Ālam (“New Event of the World”), Dodge follows Ṭūsī’s translation, pp. 57-58, Ḥudūth al-‘Ālam (“Emergence of the World”), Al-Ṭūsī, p. 58, notes that the following title refers to the
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has arisen in the cause during the concealment his son, and so will his son’s issue be concealed, until God consummates his dominion by causing him to appear.” Abū Ja‘far Muḥammad ibn ‘Alī al-Shalmaghānī, called
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The 12th Shi‘i imam, the son of al-Ḥasan al-‘Askari, was called Muḥammad al-Muntaẓar (“the Expected”), said to have disappeared at Samarra in 878, but the faithful await his return, which is called “Qā’im
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The Fulfilment, about the imamate; Warning (Prophecy), about the imamate; Refutation of the Ghulāt; Refutation of Ṭāṭarī, concerning the imamate; Refutation of
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The more conservative jurists believed that legal decisions should depend upon the Qur’ān and Ḥadīth, regarding analogy as not truly authoritative.
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and MS 1934 have al-libās (“clothing”); Ṭūsī is most likely to be correct with al-ijtihād (‘legal interpretation’).
210: 2185: 1804: 1671: 1397: 574: 417: 644: 2113: 1761: 1613: 1472: 1377: 924: 437: 2160: 1342: 579: 412:, Aloys (ed.). "Fihrist al-Ṭūsī (Tusy's list of Shy'ah Books and 'Alam al-Hoda's Notes on Shy'ah Biography)". 192:
The Tonk MS of al-Fihrist has “He returned to his master, but did not come back to him,” that is, to Abū Sahl.
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Translation from ambiguous idiomatic Arabic. Alternative interpretation: “which he did not adopt hastily.”
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Reference to Shi‘ah belief in the lawful caliph’s direct descent from the Prophet of Islam.
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Abū Sahl Ismā‘īl ibn ‘Alī ibn Nawbakht was one of the great men of the Shi‘ah.
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Kitāb Murūj al-Dhahab wa-Ma'ādin al-Jawhar (Les Prairies d'or )
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Al-Ṭūsī, pp. 57-58, also includes titles: His Sessions with
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was the great scholar of the Imamah, and the uncle of
408:Ṭūsī (al-), Abū Ja’far Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan (1885). 1760: 1612: 1544: 1471: 1218: 830: 704: 53: 45: 40: 28: 21: 179:Translation that follows take from the Tonk MS of 460: 312: 280:has Kitāb al-Sabak, al-sabak, about smelting. 8: 428:, Abū al-Ḥasan ‘Alī ibn al-Ḥusayn (1869) . 372: 360: 348: 336: 324: 74:Abu Muhammad al-Hasan ibn Musa al-Nawbakhti 58:Abu Muhammad al-Hasan ibn Musa al-Nawbakhti 2087: 1609: 1596: 701: 688: 518: 483: 467: 453: 445: 401:; a Tenth-Century Survey of Muslim Culture 392:, Abū al-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). 300: 18: 183:which is clearer than the other versions. 16:Iranian writer and theologian (died 924) 293: 135: 70:Ismā‘īl ibn ‘Alī, Abū Sahl al-Nawbakhtī 23:Ismā‘īl ibn ‘Alī, Abū Sahl al-Nawbakhtī 432:(in Arabic and French). Translated by 440:, Pavet. Paris: Imprimerie impériale. 253:(“man”), whereas al-Ṭūsī, p. 58, has 142:Ṭūsī (p. 57) gives the name Nūbukhtī. 115:lists the following among his books: 7: 2261:Scholars from the Abbasid Caliphate 2093:National literatures of Arab states 104:messenger never returned to him. 14: 99:tells a very similar story about 2251:10th-century Muslim theologians 505:Pre-Islamic Arabic inscriptions 605:Harith ibn Hilliza Al-Yashkuri 201:Cf. titles in Ṭūsī, pp. 57—58. 101:Al-Ḥusayn ibn Mansūr al-Hallāj 1: 802:Zufar ibn al-Harith al-Kilabi 2276:10th-century Iranian writers 2271:9th-century Iranian writers 1263:Hamda bint Ziyad al-Muaddib 2292: 797:Yunus al-Katib al-Mughanni 2099: 2086: 1805:Ahmad Abd al-Ghafur Attar 1608: 1595: 700: 687: 530: 517: 495: 482: 418:Asiatic Society of Bengal 416:(71, 91, 107). Calcutta: 63: 36: 1195:Ibn al-Qatta' al-Siqilli 420:, Baptist Mission Press. 249:Flügel and MS 1934 have 76:. Abū Sahl died in 923. 1564:Abdul Qadir al-Baghdadi 1015:Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani 870:Abu'l-Qasimbal-Maghribi 655:Uthman ibn al-Huwayrith 550:Al-Fāriʿah bint Shaddād 399:The Fihrist of al-Nadim 1070:Abu Muhammad al-Anbari 1060:Safiyya al-Baghdadiyya 575:Al-Nu'man ibn Humaydah 327:, p. 439-41, 475. 86:Abū al-Ḥusayn al-Nāshī 2256:10th-century scholars 1810:Abdur Rahman Kashgari 1642:Jamil Sidqi al-Zahawi 1343:Al-Mu'tamid ibn Abbad 1160:Al-Raghib al-Isfahani 722:Abd al-Hamid al-Katib 712:Al-Akhtal al-Taghlibi 535:Abu Layla al-Muhalhel 2266:Shia hadith scholars 1985:Ahmed Zaki Abu Shadi 1945:Mohamed Said Raihani 1830:Mustafa Wahbi al-Tal 1677:Suleyman al-Boustani 1506:'A'isha al-Ba'uniyya 1055:Ibn Abi Tahir Tayfur 980:Marwan ibn Abi Hafsa 960:Abu Mansur al-Azhari 855:Abu Firas al-Hamdani 817:Qatari ibn al-Fuja'a 807:Dhu Jadan al-Himyari 787:Qutayla ukht al-Nadr 660:Zuhayr bin Abi Sulma 565:Al-Khirniq bint Badr 315:, p. 233, VIII. 2060:Jabra Ibrahim Jabra 1915:Ihsan Abdel Quddous 1647:Ahmad Faris Shidyaq 1030:Abu Nasr al-Jawhari 905:Baha' al-din Zuhair 777:Layla al-Akhyaliyya 645:Samaw'al ibn 'Adiya 595:Antarah ibn Shaddad 585:'Amir ibn al-Tufayl 46:School or tradition 2241:9th-century births 1870:Abdul Rahman Munif 1840:Fayeq Abdul-Jaleel 1815:Muhammad al-Maghut 1790:Ahlam Mosteghanemi 1516:Hamdallah Mustawfi 1481:Ahmad ibn Arabshah 1100:Abu Ahmad Monajjem 935:Al-Hariri of Basra 930:Al-Fath ibn Khaqan 875:Arib al-Ma'muniyya 812:Dorayd bin Al Soma 742:Maysun bint Bahdal 580:'Alqama ibn 'Abada 500:Namara inscription 414:Bibliotheca Indica 313:Mas‘ūdī (al-) 1869 226:and Sessions with 91:Ibn Abī al-‘Azāqir 2228: 2227: 2224: 2223: 2082: 2081: 2078: 2077: 2035:Ibrahim Nasrallah 1995:Ibrahim al-Mazini 1895:Saadallah Wannous 1692:Rifa'a al-Tahtawi 1682:Butrus al-Bustani 1637:Ibrahim al-Yaziji 1591: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1463:Ibn Abi al-Khisal 1348:ibn Hani al-Azdi 1190:Usama ibn Munqidh 1165:Sharif al-Murtaza 1150:Al-Sharif al-Radi 1110:Al-Sarī al-Raffā’ 910:Bashshar ibn Burd 782:Suraqah al-Bariqi 732:Hassan ibn Thabit 683: 682: 620:Laila bint Lukaiz 545:Afira bint 'Abbad 513: 512: 476:Arabic literature 228:Thabit ibn Qurrah 67: 66: 2283: 2088: 2055:Mourid Barghouti 2010:Nazik Al-Malaika 1940:Abdellatif Laabi 1860:Ghassan Kanafani 1785:Sonallah Ibrahim 1770:Nawal El Saadawi 1697:Abdallah Marrash 1687:Ahmad Zaki Pasha 1667:Qustaki al-Himsi 1610: 1597: 1338:Lubna of Córdoba 1243:Maria Alphaizuli 1130:Laylā bint Ṭarīf 885:Ahmad al-Tifashi 757:Jarir ibn Atiyah 752:Suraqa bin Malik 747:Jamil ibn Ma'mar 702: 689: 670:Aktham ibn Saifi 665:Zuhayr ibn Janab 519: 484: 469: 462: 455: 446: 441: 421: 404: 396:, Bayard (ed.). 376: 373:Nadīm (al-) 1970 370: 364: 361:Nadīm (al-) 1970 358: 352: 349:Nadīm (al-) 1970 346: 340: 337:Nadīm (al-) 1970 334: 328: 325:Nadīm (al-) 1970 322: 316: 310: 304: 298: 281: 273: 267: 264: 258: 247: 241: 237: 231: 220: 214: 208: 202: 199: 193: 190: 184: 177: 171: 167: 161: 158: 152: 149: 143: 140: 19: 2291: 2290: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2281: 2280: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2220: 2095: 2074: 1935:Mohammed Bennis 1925:Mohamed Choukri 1865:Ghada al-Samman 1795:Mahmoud Darwish 1756: 1752:Tawfiq al-Hakim 1707:Maryana Marrash 1702:Francis Marrash 1632:Nasif al-Yaziji 1627:Maruf al Rusafi 1604: 1583: 1579:Ahmed Ben Triki 1540: 1467: 1222: 1214: 1175:Yaqut al-Hamawi 1045:Ibn al-Muqaffa' 1025:Yunus ibn Habib 970:ibn al-Mudabbir 826: 792:Waddah al-Yaman 762:Ka'b bin Zuhayr 727:Fadl Ashsha'ira 696: 679: 625:Mahd al-Aadiyya 590:Amr ibn Kulthum 526: 509: 491: 478: 473: 438:Courteille (de) 424: 407: 388: 385: 380: 379: 371: 367: 359: 355: 347: 343: 335: 331: 323: 319: 311: 307: 301:Ṭūsī (al-) 1885 299: 295: 290: 285: 284: 274: 270: 265: 261: 248: 244: 238: 234: 221: 217: 209: 205: 200: 196: 191: 187: 178: 174: 168: 164: 159: 155: 150: 146: 141: 137: 132: 110: 82: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2289: 2287: 2279: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2233: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 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862: 857: 852: 850:Ibn al-Mu'tazz 847: 842: 836: 834: 828: 827: 825: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 737:Ibn Abi Hasina 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 708: 706: 698: 697: 692: 685: 684: 681: 680: 678: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 531: 528: 527: 522: 515: 514: 511: 510: 508: 507: 502: 496: 493: 492: 487: 480: 479: 474: 472: 471: 464: 457: 449: 443: 442: 436:, C. Barbier; 422: 405: 384: 381: 378: 377: 375:, p. 441. 365: 363:, p. 440. 353: 351:, p. 475. 341: 339:, p. 439. 329: 317: 305: 292: 291: 289: 286: 283: 282: 268: 259: 242: 232: 215: 203: 194: 185: 172: 162: 153: 144: 134: 133: 131: 128: 109: 106: 81: 78: 65: 64: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 47: 43: 42: 38: 37: 34: 33: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2288: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2238: 2236: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2089: 2085: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2050:Yusuf al-Khal 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2040:Elia Abu Madi 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1950:Waciny Laredj 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1900:Zakaria Tamer 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1850:Ibrahim Tuqan 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1820:Nizar Qabbani 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1727:Kahlil Gibran 1725: 1723: 1722:Mikhail Naimy 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1712:Hafez Ibrahim 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1598: 1594: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1574:Ibn al-Wannan 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1486:Ibn Al Ouardy 1484: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1470: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1443:Ibn al-Yayyab 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1313:Ibn al-Khatib 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1283:Ibn al-Zaqqaq 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1238:Al-Rumaikiyya 1236: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1221: 1217: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1180:Al Suhrawardi 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1075:Ibn al-Anbari 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 840:Bint al-Mahdī 838: 837: 835: 833: 829: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 709: 707: 705:Early Islamic 703: 699: 695: 690: 686: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 640:Imru' al-Qais 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 532: 529: 525: 520: 516: 506: 503: 501: 498: 497: 494: 490: 485: 481: 477: 470: 465: 463: 458: 456: 451: 450: 447: 439: 435: 431: 427: 426:Mas‘ūdī (al-) 423: 419: 415: 411: 406: 402: 400: 395: 391: 387: 386: 382: 374: 369: 366: 362: 357: 354: 350: 345: 342: 338: 333: 330: 326: 321: 318: 314: 309: 306: 303:, p. 57. 302: 297: 294: 287: 279: 272: 269: 263: 260: 256: 252: 246: 243: 236: 233: 229: 225: 219: 216: 212: 207: 204: 198: 195: 189: 186: 182: 176: 173: 166: 163: 157: 154: 148: 145: 139: 136: 129: 127: 125: 121: 120:‘Īsā ibn Abān 116: 114: 107: 105: 102: 98: 94: 92: 87: 79: 77: 75: 71: 62: 59: 56: 52: 48: 44: 41:Academic work 39: 35: 31: 27: 20: 2186:Saudi Arabia 2129:Copto-Arabic 2030:Saadi Yousef 2005:Safa Khulusi 1990:Hasan Tawfiq 1960:Alifa Rifaat 1955:Tahar Djaout 1855:Emile Habibi 1845:Sinan Antoon 1762:Contemporary 1747:Taha Hussein 1737:Jurji Zaydan 1717:Ahmed Shawqi 1662:Ameen Rihani 1511:Ibn al-Wardi 1398:al-Shushtari 1373:Umm Al-Kiram 1278:Ibn al-Abbar 1258:Al-Rukuniyya 1205:Ibn al-Nafis 1135:Al-Tha'alibi 1085:Ibn Qutaybah 985:Al-Mutanabbi 965:ibn al-Mahdi 940:Ibn al-Farid 895:ibn al-'Amid 845:Ibn al-Ahnaf 610:Hatim al-Tai 540:Adi ibn Zayd 434:Meynard (de) 429: 413: 397: 368: 356: 344: 332: 320: 308: 296: 271: 262: 254: 250: 245: 235: 218: 206: 197: 188: 175: 165: 156: 147: 138: 123: 117: 111: 95: 83: 69: 68: 2070:Fadwa Tuqan 2015:Ahmed Matar 2000:al-Jawahiri 1980:Amal Donqol 1975:Salah Jahin 1905:Tayeb Salih 1780:Yusuf Idris 1732:Farah Antun 1672:al-Kawakibi 1569:Hanna Diyab 1546:Ottoman era 1531:Ibn Khaldun 1501:Ibn Battuta 1413:Ibn al-Arif 1308:Ibn Khafaja 1090:Dik al-Jinn 1080:Al-Qasabani 1050:Al-Mubarrad 1035:Al-Farahidi 1005:Al-Armanazi 945:Ibn al-Rumi 925:Al-Isfahani 900:Al-Hamadani 865:Al-Mudabbir 832:Abbasid era 822:al-Mufaddal 717:Al-Farazdaq 675:Al-Munakhal 570:Al-Shanfara 555:Al-Hujayjah 524:Pre-Islamic 390:Nadīm (al-) 2246:923 deaths 2235:Categories 2161:Mauritania 1965:Ali Douagi 1885:Hanna Mina 1875:Al Gosaibi 1742:May Ziadeh 1657:Ahmad Rida 1622:El Baroudy 1554:Al-Nabulsi 1526:al-Nafzawi 1521:Ibn Nubata 1496:Ibn Manzur 1473:Mamluk era 1458:Ibn Tufayl 1448:Ibn Jubayr 1418:Ibn Wahbun 1403:Abu Madyan 1333:Ibn Zaydún 1328:Ibn Zamrak 1318:Ibn Quzman 1303:Ibn Juzayy 1298:Ibn Bassam 1268:Ibn Hamdis 1233:Abu Ja'far 1220:Al-Andalus 1210:Ibn 'Adlan 1155:Ibn Hayyus 1145:al-Tawhīdī 1140:Al-Daylami 1125:Al-Tughrai 1105:Ibn Bakkar 1040:Al-Shafi'i 975:Al-Ma'arri 950:Ibn Duraid 860:Abu Tammam 635:Al-Nabigha 288:References 257:(“idols”). 240:Jabarīyah. 224:al-Jubbā’ī 181:al-Fihrist 170:al-Zamān.” 113:Al-Fihrist 54:Influenced 49:Shia Islam 2176:Palestine 2025:al-Sayyab 2020:Al-Bayati 1491:Al-Busiri 1438:al-Fazazi 1423:Ibn Abdun 1393:Ibn Arabi 1383:Yusuf III 1378:Yusuf III 1368:Al-Tutili 1288:Ibn Amira 1253:Buthaina 1248:Ibn Ammar 1185:Al-Hallaj 1120:Niftawayh 1065:Al-Zahiri 990:Abu Nuwas 955:al-Zajjaj 920:Al-Busiri 880:Al-Asma'i 772:Kuthayyir 767:Al-Khansa 694:Classical 560:Al-Ḥurqah 2119:Djibouti 1835:Said Akl 1428:Avempace 1408:al-Rundi 1388:Ibn Hazm 1323:Ibn Sahl 1293:Ibn Baqi 1170:Al Uyuni 1000:Shāriyah 995:Al-Jahiz 630:Mu'aqqir 600:Al-A'sha 410:Sprenger 255:al-ansāb 251:al-insān 97:Al-Nadīm 2206:Tunisia 2191:Somalia 2166:Morocco 2151:Lebanon 2114:Comoros 2109:Bahrain 2104:Algeria 1880:Echebbi 1433:al-Baji 1363:Qasmuna 1225:Maghreb 1115:Al-Suli 915:Buhturi 383:Sources 2211:U.A.E. 2146:Kuwait 2141:Jordan 1800:Adunis 1602:Modern 1559:Fuzûlî 1358:Nazhun 650:Tarafa 278:Flügel 211:Flügel 124:Al-Taj 2216:Yemen 2201:Syria 2196:Sudan 2181:Qatar 2156:Libya 2124:Egypt 1614:Nahda 1353:Muhya 1095:‘Inān 615:Labīd 394:Dodge 130:Notes 108:Works 2171:Oman 2136:Iraq 1223:and 80:Life 29:Died 489:Old 32:923 2237:: 468:e 461:t 454:v 230:.

Index

Abu Muhammad al-Hasan ibn Musa al-Nawbakhti
Abu Muhammad al-Hasan ibn Musa al-Nawbakhti
Abū al-Ḥusayn al-Nāshī
Ibn Abī al-‘Azāqir
Al-Nadīm
Al-Ḥusayn ibn Mansūr al-Hallāj
Al-Fihrist
‘Īsā ibn Abān
al-Fihrist
Flügel
al-Jubbā’ī
Thabit ibn Qurrah
Flügel
Ṭūsī (al-) 1885
Mas‘ūdī (al-) 1869
Nadīm (al-) 1970
Nadīm (al-) 1970
Nadīm (al-) 1970
Nadīm (al-) 1970
Nadīm (al-) 1970
Nadīm (al-)
Dodge
The Fihrist of al-Nadim
Sprenger
Asiatic Society of Bengal
Mas‘ūdī (al-)
Meynard (de)
Courteille (de)
v
t

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