Abu Zubaydah - Knowledge

1229:(2006), that Zubaydah was mentally ill or disabled due to a severe head injury. He described Zubaydah as keeping a diary "in the voice of three people: Hani 1, Hani 2, and Hani 3"—a boy, a young man and a middle-aged alter ego. Zubaydah's diaries spanned ten years and recorded in numbing detail "what he ate, or wore, or trifling things said". Dan Coleman, then the FBI's top al-Qaeda analyst, told a senior bureau official, "This guy is insane, certifiable, split personality." According to Suskind, this judgment was "echoed at the top of CIA and was briefed to the President and Vice President." Coleman stated Zubaydah was a "safehouse keeper" with mental problems, who "claimed to know more about al-Qaeda and its inner workings than he really did." 1189:

a smoking gun linking Iraq and al-Qa'ida. So furious was this effort that on one particular detainee, even when the interrogation team had reported to Cheney's office that their detainee "was compliant" (meaning the team recommended no more torture), the VP's office ordered them to continue the enhanced methods. The detainee had not revealed any al-Qa'ida-Baghdad contacts yet. This ceased only after Ibn al-Shaykh al-Libi, under waterboarding in Egypt, "revealed" such contacts. Of course, later we learned that al-Libi revealed these contacts only to get the torture to stop.

1086:(which is described as "torture" by numerous US officials), prolonged stress standing position, beatings by use of a collar, beating and kicking, confinement in a box, prolonged nudity, sleep deprivation, exposure to cold temperature, prolonged shackling, threats of ill-treatment, forced shaving, and deprivation/restricted provision of solid food. Zubaydah was the only detainee of the 14 interviewed who had been subjected to all 12 of these interrogation techniques. He was also the only one of the 14 detainees to be put into close confinement. 707:: "It is not clear whether an investigation of the cards simply fell through the cracks, or whether they were ignored because no one wanted to know the answers about connections between al Qaeda and important figures in the Middle East—particularly in Saudi Arabia." One of Risen's sources chalks up the failure to investigate the cards to incompetence rather than foul play: "The cards were sent back to Washington and were never fully exploited. I think nobody ever looked at them because of incompetence." 204: 819:. Congressional officials have stated that the attitude in the briefings ranged from "quiet acquiescence, if not downright support". The documents show that top U.S. officials were intimately involved in the discussion and approval of the harsher interrogation techniques used on Zubaydah. Condoleezza Rice ultimately told the CIA the harsher interrogation tactics were acceptable, and Dick Cheney stated, "I signed off on it; so did others." During the discussions, US Attorney General 1109:

at 83–85. On at least one occasion, this may have resulted in what might be deemed in retrospect to have been the unnecessary use of enhanced techniques. On that occasion, although the on-scene interrogation team judged Zubaydah to be compliant, elements within CIA Headquarters still believed he was withholding information. See id at 84. At the direction of CIA Headquarters, interrogators therefore used the waterboard one more time on Zubaydah.

638:, had confessed that Zubaydah had encouraged him to blow up the Los Angeles airport and facilitated his mission. The report said that Zubaydah was also planning his own attack on the U.S. However, when Ressam was tried in December 2001, federal prosecutors did not try to connect him to Zubaydah or refer to any of this supposed evidence in its case. After the trial, Ressam recanted his confession, saying he had been coerced into giving it. 6614: 720:

therapy to regain his memories, he began recording a diary that detailed his life, emotions, and what people were telling him. He split information into categories, such as what he knew about himself and what people told him, and listed them under different names to distinguish one set from the other. This was later interpreted by some analysts reviewing the diary as symptoms of

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the source of the rumor that Zubaydah was unbalanced was his personal diary, in which he adopted various personas. From that shaky perch, some junior Freudians leapt to the conclusion that Zubaydah had multiple personalities. In fact, Agency psychiatrists eventually determined that in his diary he was using a sophisticated literary device to express himself.

143: 86: 658:" and Zubaydah's detention in secret CIA prisons around the world. However, Zubaydah's connection to al Qaeda is now often said to have been – according to Rebecca Gordon writing about "The al Qaeda Leader Who Wasn't" – a fictitious charge. Others have said instead that it is merely overstated, and in response to his 3251: 1099:' in the Washington DC area." This claim is strongly disputed by Ali Soufan, the FBI interrogator who first interrogated Zubaydah following his capture, by traditional means. He said the most valuable information was gained before torture was used. Other intelligence officers have also disputed that claim. Soufan, when asked in 2009 by Senator 838:

and asserts that Zubaydah was never a member of Al Qaeda. In the article Zubaydah gives gruesome details of numerous types of torture including being locked up inside a small box called "the dog box" for "countless hours", which caused muscle contractions. "The very strong pain", he said, "made me scream unconsciously". According to the

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permanent brain damage. He has an excruciating sensitivity to sounds, hearing what others do not. The slightest noise drives him nearly insane. In the last two years alone, he has experienced about 200 seizures. Already, he cannot picture his mother's face or recall his father's name. Gradually, his past, like his future, eludes him.

419: 1057:(2004), might go against the Bush administration and require providing the prisoners with counsel and having to reveal data about them, on March 27, 2004, the CIA took the four men back into custody and transported them out of Guantanamo to one of their secret sites. At the time, the moves were all kept secret. 1746:] (LET) at Faislabad in Pakistani Punjab and handed over to the FBI. He is now in the Guantanamo Bay Detention Centre in Cuba. Sections of the Pakistani media had reported at that time that Zubaidah, a Palestinian, had studied computer science in Pune before crossing over into Pakistan and joining 1177:

committee, "while we were a large part of the time we were focused on trying to establish a link between al Qaeda and Iraq and we were not being successful." He said that higher-ups were "frustrated" and applied "more and more pressure to resort to measures that might produce more immediate results."

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Partly as a result of injuries he suffered while he was fighting the communists in Afghanistan, partly as a result of how those injuries were exacerbated by the CIA and partly as a result of his extended isolation, Zubaydah's mental grasp is slipping away. Today, he suffers blinding headaches and has

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This is not to say that the interrogation program has worked perfectly. According to the IG Report, the CIA, at least initially, could not always distinguish detainees who had information but were successfully resisting interrogation from those who did not actually have the information. See IG Report

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Intelligence sources claimed as early as 2008 that Zubaydah had been waterboarded no less than ten times in the span of one week. Zubaydah was waterboarded 83 times within the month of August 2002, the month the CIA was authorized to use this enhanced interrogation techniques on him. In January 2010,

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A search of the safehouse turned up Zubaydah's 10,000-page diaries, in which he recorded his thoughts as a young boy, older man, and at his current age. What appears to be multiple separate identities is how Zubaydah was piecing his memories together after his 1992 shrapnel head wound. As part of his

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Steven Bradbury "Memorandum For John A. Rizzo Senior Deputy General Counsel, Central Intelligence Agency Re: Application of 18 U.S.C. §§ 2340-2340A to the Combined Use of Certain Techniques in the Interrogation of High Value al Qaeda Detainees" Department of Justice, Office of Legal Counsel, May 10,

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Likewise, what I have learned is that as the administration authorized harsh interrogation in April and May 2002—well before the Justice Department had rendered any legal opinion—its principal priority for intelligence was not aimed at pre-empting another terrorist attack on the U.S. but discovering

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The Bush administration relied on some of Zubaydah's claims in justifying the invasion of Iraq. U.S. officials stated that the allegations that Iraq and al-Qaeda were linked in the training of people on chemical weapons came from Zubaydah. The officials noted there was no independent verification of

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In a speech in 2006, Bush claimed that Zubaydah revealed useful intelligence when enhanced interrogation was used, including identification of two important suspects and information that allegedly helped foil a terrorist attack on American soil. These claims directly conflict with the reports of the

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a Muslim financier with a questionable past, and with connections to the Afghan Taliban, al Qaeda, and Saudi intelligence. ... Saudi intelligence officials had seized all of the records related to the card from the Saudi financial institution in question; the records then disappeared. There was

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along with other prisoners by the Pakistani forces until a senior CIA officer identified him. He was taken by the Pakistanis to a Pakistani hospital nearby and treated for his wounds. The attending doctor told the CIA lead officer of the group which apprehended Zubaydah that he had never before seen

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Over the course of the entire 20 day 'aggressive phase of interrogation,' Abu Zubaydah spent a total of 266 hours (11 days, 2 hours) in the large (coffin size) confinement box and 29 hours in a small confinement box, which had a width of 21 inches, a depth of 2.5 feet, and a height of 2.5 feet. The

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In the Senate Armed Services Committee 2008 report on the abuses of detainees, the Bush administration was described as having applied pressure to interrogators to find a link between Iraq and al Qaeda prior to the Iraq War. Major Paul Burney, a psychiatrist with the United States Army, said to the

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A published report in 2006 contended that Zubaydah was mentally unstable and that the administration had overstated his importance. Baloney. Zubaydah had been at the crossroads of many al-Qa'ida operations and was in position to—and did—share critical information with his interrogators. Apparently,

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As reported later, many of these interrogation techniques were previously considered illegal under U.S. and international law and treaties at the time of Zubaydah's capture. For instance, the United States had prosecuted Japanese military officials after World War II and American soldiers after the

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published an article in partnership with the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting which was based upon drawings made by Zubaydah, showing how he was tortured in "vivid and disturbing ways". The article includes some of the drawings as well as a link to a 61-page report titled "How America Tortures",

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petition, the U.S. Government stated in 2009 that it did not contend Zubaydah had any involvement with the 9/11 attacks, or that he had even been a member of al Qaeda, simply because they did not have to: "In simple terms, the issue in this habeas corpus action is Petitioner's conduct", rather than

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According to a psychological evaluation conducted upon his capture, Zubaydah allegedly served as Osama bin Laden's senior lieutenant and counter-intelligence officer (i.e. third or fourth highest-ranking member of al Qaeda), managed a network of training camps, was involved in every major terrorist

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In 2004, media coverage of Abu Zubaydah began listing him as a "disappeared" prisoner, stating he had no access to the International Red Cross. In February 2005, the CIA was reported as uncomfortable keeping Zubaydah in indefinite custody. Less than 18 months later, Zubaydah and the thirteen other

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The memo described ten techniques which the interrogators wanted to use: "(1) attention grasp, (2) walling, (3) facial hold, (4) facial slap (insult slap), (5) cramped confinement, (6) wall standing, (7) stress positions, (8) sleep deprivation, (9) insects placed in a confinement box, and (10) the

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Steven Bradbury "Memorandum for John A. Rizzo Senior Deputy General Counsel, Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Legal Counsel Re: Application of 18 U.S.C. Sections 2340-2340A to Certain Techniques That May Be Used in the Interrogation of a High Value al Qaeda Detainee" Department of Justice,

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One of ten children born to Palestinian parents in Saudi Arabia, Hesham is five years younger than Hani, and was only 11 or 12 years old when his brother left home for good. He recalls him only as a happy-go-lucky guy, and something of a womanizer. At that time, he insists, there was no hint of

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In connection with the European Court of Human Rights proceedings, Zubaydah filed suit in the U.S. seeking disclosure of information related to the matter. The U.S. government intervened, seeking to assert a state secrets privilege. The U.S. district court decided in favor of the government and

1116:, former acting CIA director, stated in 2006, "I totally disagree with the view that the capture of Zubaydah was unimportant. Zubaydah was woven through all of the intelligence prior to 9/11 that signaled a major attack was coming, and his capture yielded a great deal of important information." 977:." Many of the techniques were, until then, generally considered illegal. Many other techniques developed by the CIA were held to constitute inhumane and degrading treatment and torture under the United Nations Convention against Torture and Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights. 747:

of the Office of the Legal Counsel, DOJ, days before Zubaydah's capture, provided a legal opinion providing for CIA renditions of detainees to places such as Thailand. In March 2009, the U.S. Senate Intelligence Committee launched a year-long study on how the CIA operated the secret prisons, or

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Steven Bradbury "Memoradnum for John A. Rizzo Senior Deputy General Counsel, Central Intelligence Agency Re: Application of United States Obligations Under Article 16 of the Convention Against Torture to Certain Techniques that May Be Used in the Interrogation of High Value al Qaeda Detainees"

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Journalists including Jane Mayer, Joby Warrick and Peter Finn, and Alex Koppelman have reported the CIA was already using these harsh tactics before the memo authorizing their use was written, and that it was used to provide after-the-fact legal support for harsh interrogation techniques. A

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FBI agents who first interrogated Zubaydah. He gave them the names before torture was used, and the third piece of information came from other sources who had been receiving crucial pieces of information from him without the use of harsher techniques, as well as other government officials.

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The U.S. government included statements made by Zubaydah in regards to al Qaeda's ability to obtain a dirty bomb to show a link between Iraq and al Qaeda. According to a Senate Intelligence Committee report of 2004, Zubaydah said that "he had heard that an important al Qaeda associate,

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during a Congressional hearing if the memo was incorrect, testified that it was. The memo noted that not all of the waterboarding sessions were necessary for Zubaydah, since the on-scene interrogation team determined he had stopped producing actionable intelligence. The memo reads:

4154:, "Memorandum for John A. Rizzo, Senior Deputy General Counsel, Central Intelligence Agency Re: Application of United States Obligations Under Article 16 of the Convention Against Torture to Certain Techniques that May Be Used in the Interrogation of High Value al Qaeda Detainees" 1046:

In August 2010, the Associated Press reported that the CIA, having concluded its agents had gotten most of the information from Zubaydah, in September 2003 transferred him and three other high-value detainees to Guantanamo. They were held at what was informally known as

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At a CIA black site in Thailand, Zubaydah was subjected to various forms of increasingly harsh interrogation techniques, including temperature extremes, music played at debilitating volumes, and sexual humiliation. Zubaydah was also subjected to beatings, isolation,

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request. Zayn al-lbidin Muhammed Husayn was one of the 71 individuals deemed too innocent to charge but too dangerous to release. Although Obama promised that those deemed too innocent to charge but too dangerous to release would start to receive reviews from a

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Less than one month after Zubaydah's capture, Justice Department officials said Zubaydah was "a near-ideal candidate for a tribunal trial". Several months later in 2002, US officials said there was "no rush" to try Zubaydah via military commission.

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Denbeaux, Mark; Haire, Stephanie Moreno; Laing, Tatiana; Guldner, Kristofer; Pope-Ragoonanan, Denera; Casner, Adam; Lewbel, Brett; Paulson, Timothy; Profeta, Timothy; Sobh, Jade; Waters, Niki; Zahriyeh, Bayan (2019). How America Tortures (Report).

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In February 2007, the International Committee of the Red Cross concluded a report on the treatment of "14 high-value detainees", who had been held by the CIA and, after September 2006, by the military at Guantanamo. The ICRC described the twelve

896:, one of the FBI interrogators, later testified in 2009 on these issues to the Senate Committee that was investigating detainee treatment. Soufan, who witnessed part of the CIA interrogation of Zubaydah, described his treatment under the CIA as 1333:

made a number of promises about the future of Guantanamo. He promised the use of torture would cease at the camp. He promised to institute a new review system. That new review system was composed of officials from six departments, where the

262: 6863: 676:, Pakistan. The Pakistani intelligence service had paid a small amount for a tip on his whereabouts. The United States paid far more to Pakistan for its assistance; a CIA source later said: "We paid $ 10 million for Zubaydah." 1335: 2091: 1094:

The final memo mentioned Zubaydah several times. It claimed that due to the enhanced interrogation techniques, Zubaydah "provided significant information on two operatives, José Padilla who planned to build and detonate a

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also violated the rights of Abu Zubaydah and Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri in 2003–2005 and in 2005–2006 respectively, and Lithuania and Romania were ordered to pay €100,000 in damages each to Abu Zubaydah and Abd al-Nashiri.

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Department of Justice 2009 report regarding prisoner abuses reportedly stated the memos were prepared one month after Zubaydah had already been subjected to the specific techniques authorized in an August 1, 2002, memo.

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According to his younger brother Hesham, they had eight siblings. Hesham remembers his older brother "as a happy-go-lucky guy, and something of a womanizer". Born in Saudi Arabia, Zubaydah is reported to have studied

3883: 3261:"Committee Study of the Central Intelligence Agency's Detention and Interrogation Program, Foreword by Senate Select Committee on Intelligence Chairman Dianne Feinstein, Findings and Conclusions, Executive Summary" 1397:

dismissed the case. On appeal, the dismissal was reversed on a ruling that the state secrets privilege did not apply to information that was already publicly known. The Supreme Court reversed the appeal ruling in

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On March 28, 2002, CIA and FBI agents, in conjunction with Pakistani intelligence, raided several safe houses in Pakistan searching for Zubaydah. Zubaydah was apprehended from one of the targeted safe houses in

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classified some individuals as too dangerous to be transferred from Guantanamo, even though there was no evidence to justify laying charges against them. On April 9, 2013, that document was made public after a

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Jay Bybee and John Yoo "Memorandum for John Rizzo Acting General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency: Interrogation of al Qaeda Operative" U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Legal Counsel, August 1,

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asserted that while Zubaydah was in CIA custody, a box of cockroaches were poured on him inside of a coffin he was confined to for two weeks, because of an irrational fear Zubaydah has of cockroaches.

1740:] to Osama bin Laden, was arrested by the Pakistani authorities acting at the instance of the USA's Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), in the house of an activist of the Lashkar-e-Toiba [ 586:, where he oversaw the flow of recruits and obtained passports and paperwork for men transferring out of Khalden. He may also have worked as an instructor there. Although originally described as an 4676: 903:

Because of the urgency felt about the interrogation of Zubaydah, the CIA had consulted with the president about how to proceed. The General Counsel of the CIA asked for a legal opinion from the

4014: 1805: 458: 2778: 1403:, explaining that the state secrets privilege applies to the existence (or nonexistence) of a secret CIA facility and that revelation by government would confirm or deny that state secret. 1165:, and others had good relationships with Iraqi intelligence." However, the year before, in June 2003, Zubaydah and Khalid Sheikh Mohammed were reported as saying there was no link between 3139: 1038:

Kiriakou, in a memoir, said, "Now we know that Zubaydah was waterboarded eighty-three times in a single month, raising questions about how much useful information he actually supplied."

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U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Inspector General: A Review of the FBI's Involvement in and Observations of Detainee Interrogations in Guantanamo Bay, Afghanistan, and Iraq

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program during the meeting, saying, "I recall being told that U.S. military personnel were subjected to training to certain physical and psychological interrogation techniques".

3641: 1034:, a CIA officer who had seen the cables regarding Zubaydah's interrogation, publicly said in 2009 that Zubaydah was waterboarded once for 35 seconds before he started talking. 981:

Vietnam War for waterboarding. Since 1930, the United States had defined sleep deprivation as an illegal form of torture. Many other techniques developed by the CIA constitute

900:. The International Committee of the Red Cross and others later reached the same conclusion. While in CIA custody, Zubaydah previously damaged left eye was surgically removed. 2606:

Respondents Memorandum of Points and Authorities in Opposition to Petitioner's Motion for Discover and Petitioner's Motion for Sanctions. Civil Action No. 08-cv-1360 (RWR)

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During the raid, Zubaydah was shot in the thigh, the testicle, and the stomach with rounds from a Kalashnikov assault rifle. Not recognized at first, he was piled into a

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on its territory in 2002–2003. The court ordered the Polish government to pay each of the men €100,000 in damages. It also awarded Zubaydah €30,000 to cover his costs.

1310:, failed to rule on any motions related to the case, even the preliminary ones. This led Zubaydah's lawyers to file a motion asking Judge Roberts to recuse himself for 6563: 4246: 4227: 5044: 4715: 2354: 2338: 6848: 6558: 4888: 4857: 1269:(2006) that held the tribunals as formulated by the executive branch were unconstitutional. Congress rapidly passed legislation that was signed by the president. 4427: 5441: 4030: 3543: 3171: 536:

ordered the Polish government to pay Zubaydah damages. Zubaydah stated through his US lawyer that he would be donating the awarded funds to victims of torture.

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By 1999, the United States government was attempting to surveil Zubaydah. By March 2000, United States officials were reporting that Zubaydah was a "senior

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Zubaydah was one of three or more high-value detainees to be waterboarded. The Bush administration in 2007 said that Zubaydah had been waterboarded once.

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requesting the approval of "aggressive" interrogation methods, which otherwise would be prohibited under the provisions of Section 2340-2340B, Title 18,

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Raymond Bonner, Don Van Natta Jr, and Amy Waldman, "Threats and Responses: Interrogations; Questioning Terror Suspects In a Dark and Surreal World"

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Amy Goodman, "'The Dark Side': Jane Mayer on the Inside Story of How the War on Terror Turned Into a War on American Ideals, Interview Transcript"

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A. John Radsan, "Symposium on Reexamining the Law of War: The Collision Between Common Article Three and The Central Intelligence Agency"] 56

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Zubaydah and ten other "high-value detainees" were transferred to Guantanamo in September 2006. He and other former CIA detainees are held in

6745: 6440: 4818: 4059: 3876:"New Castle native who served prison time after blowing whistle on 'enhanced interrogation techniques' shares story with Slippery Rock crowd" 3743: 3022:"Enforced Disappearance, Illegal Interstate Transfer, and Other Human Rights Abuses Involving the UK Overseas Territories: Executive Summary" 2679: 2031: 1905: 579:

mortar attack, which left shrapnel in his head and caused severe memory loss, as well as the loss of the ability to speak for over one year.

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Eun Young Choi, "Veritas, Not Vengeance: An Examination of the Evidentiary Rules for Military Commissions in the War Against Terrorism", 42

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During Zubaydah's interrogation, Bush learned he was on painkillers for his wounds and was proving resistant. He said to the CIA director

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Abu Zubaydah's lawyers, including Joseph Margulies and George Brent Mickum IV, filed a lawsuit in July 2008 challenging his detention at

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membership or inclination: "Petitioner's personal philosophy is not relevant except to the extent that it is reflected in his actions".

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there. A senior Middle East security official said Zubaydah had directed the Jordanian cell and was part of "bin Laden's inner circle".

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discussed at length whether or not the CIA could legally use harsh techniques against him. Condoleezza Rice specifically mentioned the

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stated in July 2009 that Zubaydah was waterboarded in the early summer of 2002, months before the August 1, 2002, memo was written.

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Some people are concerned about Zubaydah's mental stability and how that has affected information he has given to interrogators.

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reported that Zubaydah's CIA interrogators wanted him to "remain in isolation and incommunicado for the remainder of his life."

1051:", a secret camp within the complex built especially for former CIA detainees. Concerned that a pending Supreme Court decision, 6422: 6082: 3825: 3336: 2408: 732: 5033: 2021: 5726: 5317: 3055: 2000: 1698: 1361: 1297: 1048: 982: 926: 721: 533: 5074: 5009: 4560: 699:, which showed that he had access to Saudi and Kuwaiti bank accounts; most al-Qaeda members used the preferred, untraceable 4210: 3284:

CIA interrogators told Abu Zubaydah that the only way he would leave the facility was in the coffin-shaped confinement box.

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and torture under the United Nations Convention against Torture, and Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights.

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In the spring of 2002, immediately following the capture of Zubaydah, top Bush administration officials, Vice President

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Zubaydah was handed to the CIA. Reports later alleged that he was transferred to secret CIA-operated prisons, known as

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Pune as a possible centre for jihadi activities came to notice in March 2002, when Zubaidah, the then No. 3 [

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in January 2015. On March 16, 2016, Roberts retired early from the federal bench, citing unspecified health issues.

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In addition, in 2002 and 2003, the administration briefed several Democratic Congressional leaders on the proposed "

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Brian Ross and Richard Esposito, "EXCLUSIVE: Sources Tell ABC News Top Al Qaeda Figures Held in Secret CIA Prisons"

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Richard Esposito & Brian Ross, "Coming in From the Cold: CIA Spy Calls Waterboarding Necessary But Torture"

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is reported as saying, "Why are we talking about this in the White House? History will not judge this kindly."

739:. Historically, renditions of prisoners to countries which commit torture have been illegal. A memo written by 685: 340: 6781: 5160: 4948: 862: feet high (53 cm × 76 cm × 76 cm). On May 9, 2023, Zubaydah's former attorney, 5191:

Undue Process: An Examination of Detention and Trials of Bagram Detainees in Afghanistan in April 2009 (2009)

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Charles H. Brower II, "The Lives of Animals, the Lives of Prisoners, and the Revelations of Abu Ghraib"], 37

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9/11 Commission Report: Final Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States

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President Bush referred to Zubaydah in a speech to Congress September 2006 requesting a bill to authorize

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Committee on Armed Services United States Senate: Inquiry Into the Treatment of Detainees in U.S. Custody

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reviews were conducted entirely by the Department of Defense. When it reported back, a year later, the

2702:"A Nation Challenged: The Fugitives; In Pakistan's Interior, A Troubling Victory In Hunt for Al Qaeda" 2539: 1976: 1067:

I struggled against the straps, trying to breathe, but it was hopeless. I thought I was going to die.

6818: 6750: 6226: 6163: 6151: 6139: 6022: 5936: 5856: 5801: 5661: 4941:"71 Guantanamo Detainees Determined Eligible to Receive a Periodic Review Board as of April 19, 2013" 4444: 3733: 2745: 1954: 1256: 1162: 587: 559:, India, prior to his travel to Afghanistan/Pakistan at the age of 20 in 1991. In 1991 he joined the 518:, and physical assaults. Videotapes of some of Zubaydah's interrogations are allegedly amongst those 3841: 3709: 1599: 6755: 6588: 6169: 6097: 6092: 6077: 6006: 5991: 5851: 5841: 5716: 5681: 5220: 3183: 2740: 790: 590:, this alleged connection, which has been used as justification for holding Zubaydah and others as 1955:

Khalid Sulaymanjaydh Al Hubayshi Unclassified Verbatim Combatant Status Review Tribunal Transcript

6730: 6715: 6695: 6685: 6635: 6505: 6342: 6296: 6231: 6067: 5961: 5956: 5901: 5891: 5876: 5846: 5786: 5776: 5676: 5581: 5556: 5302: 5206: 5180: 4308: 4150: 4071: 2707: 2561: 2249: 2230: 2211: 1863:"FBI, CIA Debate Significance of Terror Suspect: Agencies Also Disagree On Interrogation Methods" 1699:"Exclusive: From Hopeful Immigrant to FBI Informant – the Inside Story of the Other Abu Zubaidah" 1307: 1302: 1265: 1113: 1100: 930: 833: 4689: 4367: 3513: 2514: 2046: 1284:"They told me, 'Sorry, we discover that you are not Number 3, not a partner, not even a fighter, 4753: 4336: 6617: 6484: 6392: 6332: 5946: 5926: 5886: 5831: 5686: 5646: 5621: 5467: 5385: 5107: 3739: 3345: 3341: 3305: 3211: 3207: 3084: 2814: 2804: 2734: 2696: 2645: 2635: 2027: 1901: 1504: 1237: 1207: 999: 611: 560: 511: 153: 64: 4561:"CIA called uncomfortable with role on war prisoners Holding terror suspects raises concerns" 4543: 3735:

The dark side: the inside story of how the War on Terror turned into a war on American ideals

3172:

Jason Leopold, "Cheney Admits He 'Signed Off' on Waterboarding of Three Guantanamo Prisoners"

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Former CIA "Ghost Prisoner" Zubaydah Recognized as "Victim" in Polish Probe of Secret Prison

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and other US officials. Zubaydah's perceived "value" as a detainee would later be used by

598: 591: 515: 483: 438: 329: 4477: 4186: 3298:"'The forever prisoner': Abu Zubaydah's drawings expose the US's depraved torture policy" 1557: 605:", a "trusted aide" to bin Laden with "growing power", who had "played a key role in the 3924: 2562:"Transcript of Representative John Conyers Jr. Hearing on C.I.A.'s Destruction of Tapes" 217:

Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.

6690: 6531: 6187: 6062: 5986: 5816: 5791: 5766: 5761: 5741: 5701: 5586: 5431: 5395: 5370: 4814: 4639: 1180:

Colonel Lawrence B. Wilkerson, the former chief of staff for former Secretary of State

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program. During his time in CIA custody, Zubaydah was extensively interrogated; he was

4593:

Emma Schwartz, "Justice Dept. Inspector General Claims CIA Hampered its Investigation"

4083: 6812: 6776: 6659: 6446: 6112: 6057: 6027: 5941: 5666: 5631: 5576: 5526: 5436: 4819:"'Incommunicado' Forever: #Gitmo Detainee's Case Stalled For 2,477 Days And Counting" 4457:

James Risen, "Threats and Responses: C.I.A.; Captives Deny Qaeda Worked With Baghdad"

3625:"The Reach Of War: The Interrogations; Aides Say Memo Backed Coercion Already In Use" 3255: 2980: 2797: 1694: 1144:. The director of the FBI stated Zubaydah's capture would help deter future attacks. 1083: 1053: 1031: 1025: 1006: 995: 974: 966: 958: 946: 916: 863: 820: 793: 692: 659: 499: 5201: 5172: 4228:"CIA Man Retracts Claim on Waterboarding; A study in "enhanced reporting techniques" 3842:

Jane Meyer, "The Black Sites: A rare look inside CIA's secret interrogation program"

3786:"Correction: Trump's Pick to Head CIA Did Not Oversee Waterboarding of Abu Zubaydah" 3642:

Jason Leopold "DOJ Report Says Yoo's Torture Memo Failed To Cite Supreme Court Case"

2400: 5826: 5781: 5706: 5696: 5506: 5277: 5212: 4801: 4668:"A Nation Challenged: The Detainees; U.S. Is Seeking Basis to Charge War Detainees" 2089:"Six Muslim militants sentenced to death for plotting to attack tourists in Jordan" 1412: 1330: 1181: 1123: 1013: 942: 808: 772: 769: 765: 736: 680: 635: 290: 4850:"Justice task force recommends about 50 Guantanamo detainees be held indefinitely" 4099: 3857: 3826:

Scott Shane, "Book Cites Secret Red Cross Report of CIA Torture of Qaeda Captives"

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The Guantánamo Files: The Stories of the 774 Detainees in America's Illegal Prison

2317:

George W. Bush "Remarks by the President at Thaddeus McCotter for Congress Dinner"

1995: 1646: 1288:" said Zubaydah, speaking in broken English, according to the new transcript of a 1206:

After his transfer, the CIA denied access to Zubaydah. In 2008, the Office of the

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Zubaydah was interrogated by two separate interrogation teams: the first from the

453:) is a Palestinian citizen born in Saudi Arabia currently held by the U.S. in the 5066: 4999: 4708:"CIA Says It Misjudged Role of High-Value Detainee Abu Zubaida, Transcript Shows" 1898:

The one percent doctrine: deep inside America's pursuit of its enemies since 9/11

1498:"U.N. Body Demands Release of Guantánamo Prisoner Who Was Tortured by the C.I.A." 1280:

in 2007, Zubaydah said he was told that the CIA realized he was not significant.

490:(CIA). He was transferred among prisons in various countries including a year in 6117: 5976: 5871: 5836: 5721: 5711: 5312: 3940: 3162:"Senate Report: Rice, Cheney OK'd CIA use of waterboarding", CNN, April 23, 2009 2609: 2534: 2439: 2199: 1827:"Abu Zubaydah Unclassified Verbatim Combatant Status Review Tribunal Transcript" 1311: 1219: 1199:

high-value detainees who had been in secret CIA custody were transferred to the

1140:

Zubaydah's capture was touted as the biggest of the War on Terror until that of

949:

at his request, the purpose of the memo was to describe and authorize specific "

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Tortured Justice: Using Coerced Evidence to Prosecute Terrorist Suspects (2008)

4368:"Bush Says He and Congress Will Band Together on Iraq; Capitol Hill Still Sour" 4285: 4084:

Liam Stack, "Is waterboarding effective? CIA did it 266 times on two prisoners"

2925:"Lawmakers to examine claims Indian Ocean island used in secret prison network" 2178: 5811: 5571: 5390: 5351: 5346: 5322: 5259: 5246: 3729: 2792: 1096: 953:" to be used on Zubaydah. On July 26, 2002, Deputy Assistant Attorney General 893: 673: 302: 3603: 3309: 2231:"Transcript of Video News Story on Guantanamo Bay with Kelli Arena Reporting" 2023:

Architect of global Jihad: the life of al-Qaida strategist Abu Musʾab al-Suri

1508: 1372:

when it cooperated with US allowing the CIA to hold and torture Zubaydah and

1317:

The U.S. government has not officially charged Zubaydah with any crimes. The

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Died in custody. * notes the place now is used commercially

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Approving Torture and Destroying Documents: More Notes on the "Zelikow Memo"

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Mark Mazzetti and David Johnston "Inquiry Begins Into Destruction of Tapes"

3443:"Report on the Treatment of Fourteen 'High Value Detainees' in CIA Custody" 3331: 2292:

George W. Bush's Remarks at the Virginia Military Institute, April 17, 2002

1977:

Noor Uthamn Muhammed Unclassified Verbatim Combatant Status Review Tribunal

17: 3586:

Joby Warrick and Peter Finn, "Harsh Tactics Readied Before Their Approval"

468:

in March 2002 and has been in United States custody ever since, including

261: 6494: 6352: 5490: 5362: 5333: 5272: 5267: 5004: 3442: 3203: 3147: 1747: 1529: 1170: 954: 938: 907:, Department of Justice about what was permissible during interrogation. 786: 740: 710:

When Americans investigated the cards, Risen wrote that they worked with

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David Johnston, "At a Secret Interrogation, Dispute Flared Over Tactics"

6489: 4776: 4772: 3858:

Scott Horton, "Six Questions for Jane Meyer, Author of 'The Dark Side'"

2866:

State of War: The Secret History of the CIA and the Bush Administration

2281:"Remarks by the President at Connecticut Republican Committee Luncheon" 1380: 897: 503: 4881:"Most Guantanamo detainees low-level fighters, task force report says" 4773:"D.C. judge resigns on same day Utahn accuses him of decades-old rape" 582:

Zubaydah eventually became involved in the training camp known as the

3332:"American Torturers: FBI and CIA Abuses at Dark Sites and Guantanamo" 3266:. United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. p. 42. 3103: 2352:"Terrorism Notebook. More attacks have been prevented, officials say" 2073:

David A. Vise and Lorraine Adams, "Bin Laden Weakened, Officials Say"

1365: 700: 616: 556: 507: 491: 286: 6864:

Individuals designated as terrorists by the United States government

4754:"Brent Mickum: Tortured, humiliated and crying out for some justice" 3387: 2269:

Gerry Gilmore, "Rumsfeld Confirms Capture of Senior Al Qaeda Leader"

1821: 1819: 1817: 1815: 1581:"16 absolutely outrageous abuses detailed in the CIA torture report" 715:

no longer any way to trace the money that had gone into the account.

684:

a patient survive such severe wounds. The CIA flew in a doctor from

3121:

Joby Warrick and Dan Eggen, "Hill Briefed on Waterboarding in 2002"

2114:

Jamal Halaby, "Arabs of Terror Linked to Bin Laden", AP News Online

4286:"Soufan: CIA torture actually hindered our intelligence gathering" 2818: 2649: 933:, on Abu Zubaydah. This memo, drafted by Office of Legal Counsel, 5067:"Lithuania and Romania complicit in CIA torture – European court" 3604:"Ashcroft suggests CIA sought legal approval after torture began" 3254:

This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the

688:

to ensure Zubaydah would survive during transit out of Pakistan.

643: 6631: 5463: 5216: 3330:

Denbeaux, Mark; Ghannam, Dr Jess; Zubaydah, Abu (May 9, 2023).

6854:

People subject to extraordinary rendition by the United States

5034:"European Court Assails Poland Over Role in CIA 'Black Sites'" 4156:, Department of Justice, Office of Legal Counsel, May 30, 2005 3518: 3456:"The Al Qaeda Capture That Went Horribly Wrong John Kiriakou" 2519: 2431:"World: United States. (News) – Western Mail (Cardiff, Wales)" 1742: 1736: 889: 885: 627: 514:, confinement in small dark boxes, deprivation of solid food, 197: 136: 79: 38: 3085:

Mark Mazzetti, "Bush Aides Linked to Talks on Interrogations"

2564:, Political/Congressional Transcript Wire, December 20, 2007 2047:"Pak leadership under Sharif offered to try to capture Osama" 642:

operation carried out by al Qaeda (including the planning of

385: 379: 5176:

Department of Justice, Office of Inspector General, May 2008

5168:

Department of Justice, Office of Legal Counsel, May 30, 2005

4915:"Does Obama Really Know or Care About Who Is at Guantánamo?" 3925:"United States' 'Disappeared' CIA Long-term 'Ghost Detainees 619:

and sentenced to death by a Jordanian court for his role in

5459: 4690:

Frank Davies, "U.S. readies tribunals for terrorism trials"

4577:

Barton Gellman, "The Shadow War, In a Surprising New Light"

3099: 3097: 2462: 408: 402: 6829:

Saudi Arabian extrajudicial prisoners of the United States

6658:

People who have been called "high-value detainees" in the

4494: 4492: 4490: 2909:

Dana Priest, "CIA Holds Terror Suspects in Secret Prisons"

998:, long-time standing, continuous cramped confinement, and 459:

Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Terrorists

393: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4060:"Lauer Stirs Scandal Over How Water Boarding Saved Lives" 3691:

Walter Pincus, "Waterboarding Historically Controversial"

3445:, International Committee of the Red Cross, February 2007 2026:. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 242–243. 1292:

held at the U.S. military prison in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

1227:: Deep Inside America's Pursuit of Its Enemies Since 9/11 1136:

Intelligence obtained from Zubaydah and its after effects

5000:"Poland 'helped in CIA rendition', European Court rules" 4802:

Department of Defense Military Commissions Cases Website

4119:

Brian Stetler, "How '07 Interview Tilted Torture Debate"

4048:"CIA–Zubaydah: Interview with John Kiriakou: Transcript" 3017: 3015: 3013: 3011: 3009: 2947:, Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly, June 7, 2007 4501:

Inquiry Into the Treatment of Detainees in U.S. Custody

2730:"Anti-terror raids yield bonanza for U.S. intelligence" 2583:"CIA Mistaken on 'High-Value' Detainee, Document Shows" 2374:

Massimo Calabresi and Romesh Ratnesar (March 4, 2002).

2214:

Political/Congressional Transcript Wire, June 22, 2007

2212:"United States Helsinki Commission Briefing Transcript" 1712:

religious extremism. Then, Osama bin Rotten got to him.

870:, published a detailed report annotating the drawings. 724:, which some others disputed and said to be incorrect. 5031:

Steinhauser, Grabriele; Bravin, Jess (July 25, 2014).

3658:

Hilary Andersson, "Did America break its torture law?"

3539: 3537: 2765:"US imposes sanctions on four Lashkar-e-Toiba leaders" 30:"Zubaydah" redirects here. For the Arabian Queen, see 5113:. Supreme Court of the United States. March 3, 2022. 3738:(1st ed.). New York: Anchor Books. p. 140. 3407:"Congressional Testimony of Ali Soufan, May 13, 2009" 1329:

When he assumed Presidential office in January 2009,

426: 390: 4511:, Senate Armed Services Committee, November 20, 2008 4247:"AP Exclusive: CIA flight carried secret from Gitmo" 2331:"The White House's Perverse Argument: Opinion Watch" 1900:(1st ed.). New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. 405: 399: 382: 6790: 6769: 6666: 6581: 6551: 6477: 6456: 6403: 6310: 6201: 6126: 6015: 5604: 5595: 5497: 5414: 5360: 5331: 5257: 4640:"'Alternative' CIA tactics complicate Padilla case" 4478:

Frank Rich, "The Banality of Bush White House Evil"

3402: 3400: 2724: 2722: 2622: 2620: 2618: 2540:"Divisions Arose on Rough Tactics for Qaeda Figure" 2515:"Bush Concedes CIA Held Suspects in Secret Prisons" 2304:"Remarks by the President in Address to the Nation" 1598:Esposito, Richard; Ryan, Jason (February 5, 2008). 1319:

Senate Intelligence Committee report on CIA torture

840:

Senate Intelligence Committee report on CIA torture

396: 376: 357: 349: 339: 320: 312: 296: 268: 254: 5032: 4521:Ed Brayton, "The Lies on Torture Just Keep Coming" 4363: 4361: 2796: 2667: 2438: 2145:"Transcript: Bin Laden determined to Strike in US" 1235:, Zubaydah's co-counsel, wrote in an op-ed in the 921:In early July 2002, the Associate General Counsel 807:techniques". These congressional leaders included 6564:Videos and audio recordings of Ayman al-Zawahiri 4559:Douglas Jehl, David Johnston, and Neil A. Lewis 4396:, "One tortured lie: that's all it took for war" 3158: 3156: 3080: 3078: 3076: 3074: 3072: 1861:Eggen, Dan; Pincus, Walter (December 18, 2007). 1798:"Jailed Arab details ties to tortured Canadians" 1670:"Do CIA Cables Show Doctors Monitoring Torture?" 4325:At the Center of the Storm: My Years at the CIA 3976:Harvard Civil Rights Civil Liberties Law Review 3941:"Impunity for the Architects of Illegal Policy" 3903: 3901: 3705: 3703: 3623:Johnston, David; Risen, James (June 27, 2004). 3382: 3380: 3378: 3116: 3114: 3112: 2172: 2170: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1689: 1687: 1574: 1572: 1065: 1061:International Committee of the Red Cross report 6834:Detainees of the Guantanamo Bay detention camp 6559:Videos and audio recordings of Osama bin Laden 5108:"United States v. Husayn, aka Zubaydah, et al" 4445:"CIA in spotlight over reports leading to war" 3724: 3722: 3686: 3684: 3682: 3361: 3359: 3357: 3355: 2661: 2659: 2601:Zayn al Abidin Muhammad Husayn v. Robert Gates 2162:Elaine Ganley, "Terror Plot Took Typical Path" 1791: 1789: 756:Top U.S. officials approved torture techniques 6643: 5475: 5228: 4971:"Unclassified Summary of Final Determination" 4473: 4471: 4469: 3561:"Eyes Only – Where We Stand Re: Abu Zubaydah" 3137:"As Bush Adviser, Rice Gave OK to Waterboard" 3104:"Bush aware of advisers' interrogation talks" 2939: 2937: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2854: 2691: 2689: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1767:Finn, Peter; Warrick, Joby (March 29, 2009). 8: 4245:Matt Apuzzo, Adam Goldman (August 7, 2010). 4187:"Waterboarding Used 266 Times on 2 Suspects" 2957: 2955: 2953: 2893:Dan Froomkin, "Bush's Exhibit A for Torture" 2485: 2483: 2068: 2066: 1769:"Detainee's Harsh Treatment Foiled No Plots" 1762: 1760: 1758: 1558:"Waterboarding Used 266 Times on 2 Suspects" 961:had approved waterboarding of Abu Zubaydah. 925:/Legal Group started drafting a memo to the 735:, Afghanistan, Poland, Northern Africa, and 4072:"Ex-CIA Agent: Waterboarding 'Saved Lives'" 4015:"Gloves off, the screws go on 9/11 suspect" 3508: 3506: 3504: 3502: 2139: 2137: 2015: 2013: 634:", said that the foiled millennium bomber, 529:, where conditions are the most isolating. 457:in Cuba. He is held under the authority of 163:Sections need be condensed and reorganized. 73:Learn how and when to remove these messages 6650: 6636: 6628: 5601: 5482: 5468: 5460: 5235: 5221: 5213: 4706:Finn, Peter; Tate, Julie (June 16, 2009). 4583:, June 20, 2006, accessed January 20, 2013 4412:Fritz Umbach, "Bush's bogus document dump" 4062:, Media Research Center, December 12, 2007 3952:Serrin Turner and Stephen J. Schullhoffer 2834:"Inside a 9/11 Mastermind's Interrogation" 2581:Finn, Peter; Tate, Julie (June 16, 2009). 2200:"Report: Insider May Testitfy On Zubaydah" 945:. Addressed to CIA acting General Counsel 260: 251: 107:remove low-quality or irrelevant citations 6302:2019 Naval Air Station Pensacola shooting 3514:"Previously Secret Torture Memo Released" 2997:Jason Burke, "Secret World of U.S. Jails" 2608: (September 2009), archived from 1972: 1970: 1950: 1948: 502:83 times and subjected to numerous other 240:Learn how and when to remove this message 186:Learn how and when to remove this message 125:Learn how and when to remove this message 6373:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present) 5088:Napolitano, Andrew P. (March 14, 2022). 4737:Margulies, Joseph (September 28, 2018). 4349:"News Summary: Arrest May Deter Attacks" 2049:, The Press Trust of India Ltd. Through 1808:from the original on September 15, 2009. 5298:Szczytno-Szymany (now Olsztyn-Szymany)* 4679:from the original on November 10, 2012. 4651:from the original on November 19, 2010. 3989:Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law 3955:The Secrecy Problem in Terrorism Trials 3438: 3436: 3434: 3432: 3430: 3428: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3416:, Congressional Testimony, May 13, 2009 3388:"We Could Have Done This the Right Way" 3043:, Department of Justice, March 13, 2002 2715:from the original on February 13, 2016. 1430: 1356:European Court of Human Rights decision 1306:ruling. The judge overseeing the case, 957:informed the CIA that Attorney General 6277:2015 Garissa University College attack 4298:from the original on November 5, 2010. 4167:"How Waterboarding Got Out of Control" 2974:"CIA Shuffled Prisoners Out of Poland" 2503:from the original on February 4, 2023. 2492:"President Bush's Speech on Terrorism" 2179:"US Recants Zubaydah's Terror Charges" 621:plots to bomb U.S. and Israeli targets 575:. In 1992, Zubaydah was injured in an 6849:Saudi Arabian expatriates in Pakistan 6257:2008 Islamabad Marriott Hotel bombing 6252:2008 Islamabad Danish embassy bombing 5156:Office of Legal Counsel, May 10, 2005 5120:from the original on October 9, 2022. 5012:from the original on October 20, 2015 4637:Richey, Warren (September 15, 2006). 3273:from the original on December 9, 2014 3225:Rosenberg, Carol (December 4, 2019). 2411:from the original on December 9, 2019 2341:from the original on October 9, 2020. 2319:White House website, October 14, 2002 2250:"Department of Defense News Briefing" 1933:from the original on October 14, 2012 1082:covered in the OLC memos to the CIA: 7: 6464:Benevolence International Foundation 5917:Ibrahim Sulayman Muhammad al-Rubaysh 4544:Reed Brody "Prisoners who disappear" 4311:The Situation Room with Wolf Blitzer 3563:. CIA. July 26, 2002. Archived from 2803:. 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March 15, 2010 1072:Abu Zubaydah on being waterboarded 565:Afghan Communist Government forces 25: 6594:Saddam–al-Qaeda conspiracy theory 6417:Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula 5422:Enhanced interrogation techniques 5204:collected news and commentary at 5047:from the original on June 7, 2018 4771:Romboy, Dennis (March 17, 2016). 4499:Senate Armed Services Committee, 3965:, Brennan Center for Justice 2005 3909:"New book slams Bush's black ops" 3784:Raymond Bonner (March 15, 2018). 3602:Koppelman, Alex (July 17, 2008). 1530:"Profile: Key US terror suspects" 1080:enhanced interrogation techniques 951:enhanced interrogation techniques 656:enhanced interrogation techniques 102:too many repeat inline citations. 54:This article has multiple issues. 27:Saudi Arabian Guantanamo detainee 6613: 6612: 5134:The Final 9/11 Commission Report 4891:from the original on May 4, 2015 4860:from the original on May 4, 2015 4848:Finn, Peter (January 22, 2010). 4337:"Alleged 9-11 Mastermind Nabbed" 4165:Michael Scherer and Bobby Ghosh 3249: 2177:Leopold, Jason (April 1, 2010). 1921:Cabot, Tyler (August 18, 2011). 1728:. 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(February 14, 2010). 1555:Shane, Scott (April 19, 2009). 983:inhuman and degrading treatment 626:In August 2001, the classified 601:official", the "former head of 62:or discuss these issues on the 6874:Saudi Arabian al-Qaeda members 6839:Victims of human rights abuses 6348:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) 5727:Mohammad Hasan Khalil al-Hakim 5318:Strawberry Fields (Guantanamo) 4443:John Diamond and Bill Nichols 4002:Catholic University Law Review 2832:Shane, Scott (June 22, 2008). 2376:"Can we stop the next attack?" 2164:, AP Online, December 19, 2001 1986:, p. 15, Department of Defense 1647:"Headlines for March 30, 2009" 1625:"Abu Zubaydah's Torture Diary" 1439:"JTF–GTMO Detainee Assessment" 1362:European Court of Human Rights 1298:Guantanamo Bay detention camps 722:Dissociative Identity Disorder 540:Biography and early activities 534:European Court of Human Rights 451:Zayn al-Abidin Muhammad Husayn 272:Zayn al-Abidin Muhammad Husayn 1: 6859:Saudi Arabian torture victims 6262:2013 In Amenas hostage crisis 5912:Othman Ahmad Othman al-Ghamdi 5897:Adnan Gulshair el Shukrijumah 5562:Mohammed Showqi Al-Islambouli 5537:Abu Ubaidah Youssef al-Annabi 4645:The Christian Science Monitor 4109:, ABC News, December 10, 2007 4050:, ABC News, December 10, 2007 2666:McGirk, Tim (April 8, 2002). 2306:(Press release). White House. 1923:"The Prisoners of Guantánamo" 1213: 1201:Guantanamo Bay detention camp 880:Interrogation of Abu Zubaydah 648:George W. Bush administration 494:, as part of a United States 455:Guantanamo Bay detention camp 97:excessive number of citations 6519:Kuala Lumpur al-Qaeda Summit 6388:Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen 6338:Afghan Civil War (1996–2001) 6328:Afghan Civil War (1992–1996) 6323:Afghan Civil War (1989–1992) 4879:Finn, Peter (May 29, 2010). 4597:U.S. News & World Report 4565:International Herald Tribune 4548:International Herald Tribune 2964:, ABC News, December 5, 2005 2929:International Herald Tribune 2763:Kumar, Arun (May 28, 2008). 2463:"U.S. Department of Defense" 1668:Fink, Sheri (May 28, 2009). 1600:"CIA Chief: We Waterboarded" 1468:"Guatanamo Detainee Profile" 520:destroyed by the CIA in 2005 6292:2016 Grand-Bassam shootings 6272:2015 Charlie Hebdo shooting 6088:Mohamed Atiq Awayd Al Harbi 5907:Harith bin Ghazi al-Nadhari 5637:Qaed Salim Sinan al-Harethi 5567:Abdukadir Mohamed Abdukadir 5283:Temara interrogation centre 5090:"The Torturers' Apprentice" 4978:Periodic Review Secretariat 3041:Jay Bybee, "Rendition Memo" 2357:September 18, 2012, at the 1475:Periodic Review Secretariat 1392:U.S. Supreme Court decision 1119:In his 2007 memoir, former 1042:2003 transfer to Guantanamo 607:East Africa embassy attacks 488:Central Intelligence Agency 161:. The specific problem is: 6890: 6726:Riduan Isamuddin (Hambali) 6543:Global Islamic Media Front 6363:War in North-West Pakistan 6237:2004 Madrid train bombings 5732:Fahid Mohammed Ally Msalam 5657:Muhsin Musa Matwalli Atwah 5381:Bisher Amin Khalil al-Rawi 3943:, Human Rights Watch, 2005 3177:December 10, 2015, at the 3106:, ABC News, April 11, 2008 2467:U.S. Department of Defense 2233:, CNN, September 24, 2006 1345:Freedom of Information Act 1023: 914: 877: 609:". Zubaydah was convicted 543: 449:; born March 12, 1971, as 29: 6609: 6500:Fatawā of Osama bin Laden 6227:2001 September 11 attacks 6108:Muhanad Mahmoud Al Farekh 5862:Ibrahim Haji Jama Mee'aad 5737:Sheikh Ahmed Salim Swedan 5512:Abd al-Rahman al-Maghribi 5450: 5401:Musab Omar Ali Al Mudwani 4088:Christian Science Monitor 3058:January 23, 2009, at the 1400:United States v. Zubaydah 874:Interrogation of Zubaydah 777:National Security Adviser 695:supposedly contained two 603:Egypt-based Islamic Jihad 464:Zubaydah was captured in 259: 211:This article needs to be 100:. The details given are: 6770:Captives unaccounted for 6287:2016 Ouagadougou attacks 6282:2015 Bamako hotel attack 5822:Muhammad Sa'id Ali Hasan 5772:Ahmed Mohammed Hamed Ali 5532:Ezedin Abdel Aziz Khalil 5517:Sa'ad bin Atef al-Awlaki 5376:Abd al-Salam Ali al-Hila 2388:"Who's Who in al-Qaeda?" 2094:August 19, 2014, at the 1225:The One Percent Doctrine 1214:Zubaydah's mental health 686:Johns Hopkins University 571:, perhaps serving under 6761:Abdul Rahim al-Sharqawi 6706:Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri 6667:Captives transferred to 6182:Abu Sulayman al-Muhajir 6134:Abu Ubaidah al-Banshiri 6073:Mustafa Setmariam Nasar 6038:Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri 6002:Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah 5797:Fazul Abdullah Mohammed 5692:Abu Sulayman Al-Jazairi 5427:Extraordinary rendition 5040:The Wall Street Journal 4945:Joint Review Task Force 4507:April 29, 2009, at the 4339:CBS News, March 1, 2003 3544:"C.I.A. Interrogations" 3142:April 26, 2009, at the 2775:Indo-Asian News Service 2401:"Profile: Abu Zubaydah" 2131:, Sunday, March 5, 2000 2003:April 23, 2016, at the 1374:Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri 1340:Joint Review Task Force 1325:Joint Review Task Force 905:Office of Legal Counsel 654:to justify the use of " 496:extraordinary rendition 6741:Khalid Sheikh Mohammed 6736:Mohammed Nazir Bin Lep 6525:Management of Savagery 6469:Al-Haramain Foundation 6429:Egyptian Islamic Jihad 6176:Abu Omar al-Turkistani 6158:Abu Mohammad al-Julani 6043:Khalid Sheikh Mohammed 5922:Nasser bin Ali al-Ansi 5747:Saleh Ali Saleh Nabhan 5642:Mustafa Mohamed Fadhil 4146:June 11, 2009, at the 3961:July 24, 2009, at the 3412:July 15, 2009, at the 3227:"CIA torture drawings" 1982:June 29, 2011, at the 1961:June 29, 2011, at the 1836:. 2007. Archived from 1732:on February 19, 2010. 1294: 1248: 1191: 1142:Khalid Sheikh Mohammed 1133: 1111: 1069: 852: feet deep, and 2 805:enhanced interrogation 717: 703:banking. According to 588:al-Qaeda training camp 573:Mohamad Kamal Elzahabi 532:On July 24, 2014, the 6798:Ibn al-Shaykh al-Libi 6782:Abu Yasir Al Jaza'iri 6457:Charity organizations 6437:(Indian subcontinent) 6247:2007 Algiers bombings 6146:Mahfouz Ould al-Walid 5867:Abu Mansoor Al-Amriki 5752:Abdullah Said al Libi 4378:registration required 4374:, September 27, 2002 4327:, HarperCollins, 2007 3027:July 6, 2008, at the 2568:registration required 2499:. September 6, 2006. 2256:registration required 2237:registration required 2218:registration required 2057:registration required 2020:Lia, Brynjar (2008). 1896:Suskind, Ron (2007). 1834:Department of Defense 1360:On 24 July 2014, the 1350:Periodic Review Board 1282: 1243: 1186: 1128: 1106: 989:Ensuing interrogation 868:Seton Hall Law School 815:, and Representative 764:, Secretary of State 712: 584:Khalden training camp 546:Khalden training camp 506:techniques including 484:secret prison network 6751:Gouled Hassan Dourad 6242:2005 London bombings 6164:Abu Maria al-Qahtani 6152:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi 6140:Abu Ubaidah al-Masri 6023:Mamdouh Mahmud Salim 5937:Abu Khalil al-Madani 5857:Abdelhamid Abou Zeid 5802:Atiyah Abd al-Rahman 5662:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi 5189:Human Rights First; 4980:. September 22, 2016 4526:May 7, 2009, at the 4105:May 2, 2009, at the 3816:, September 10, 2006 3676:, BBC, July 13, 2009 3204:10.2139/ssrn.3494533 3091:, September 24, 2008 2746:The Associated Press 2523:. September 6, 2006. 2125:"Trainees in Terror" 2104:, September 19, 2000 1257:military commissions 1163:Abu Musab al Zarqawi 1084:suffocation by water 813:Speaker of the House 784:Secretary of Defense 752:, around the world. 168:improve this article 157:to meet Knowledge's 32:Zubaidah bint Ja`far 6756:Abdul Hadi al Iraqi 6170:Ahmad Salama Mabruk 6098:Sulaiman Abu Ghaith 6093:Younis al-Mauritani 6078:Abdul Hadi al Iraqi 6007:Abu Muhsin al-Masri 5992:Abdelmalek Droukdel 5852:Farman Ali Shinwari 5842:Abu-Zaid al Kuwaiti 5717:Abu Zubair al-Masri 5682:Abu Talha al-Sudani 5303:Mihail Kogălniceanu 5094:Jewish World Review 4885:The Washington Post 4854:The Washington Post 4712:The Washington Post 4696:, December 26, 2002 4567:, February 16, 2005 4257:on August 16, 2010. 4211:"Taking on Torture" 3695:The Washington Post 3648:, February 22, 2009 3590:The Washington Post 3481:"Eyes Only – Draft" 3239:on January 1, 2022. 3187:, December 29, 2008 3184:Atlantic Free Press 3125:The Washington Post 2913:The Washington Post 2899:, December 18, 2007 2897:The Washington Post 2741:The Washington Post 2669:"Anatomy of a Raid" 2587:The Washington Post 2443:on October 25, 2012 2335:The Washington Post 2077:The Washington Post 1867:The Washington Post 1773:The Washington Post 1536:. 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November 11, 2008 1222:noted in his book, 791:US Attorney General 563:and fought against 6869:People from Riyadh 6731:Mohamad Farik Amin 6716:Abu Faraj al-Libbi 6696:Ramzi bin al-Shibh 6686:Mustafa al-Hawsawi 6343:Second Chechen War 6297:2016 Bamako attack 6232:2002 Bali bombings 6068:Abu Faraj al-Libbi 5962:Abu Khayr al-Masri 5957:Mokhtar Belmokhtar 5902:Adam Yahiye Gadahn 5892:Abu Yusuf Al-Turki 5877:Abu Khalid al-Suri 5847:Said Ali al-Shihri 5787:Huthaifa al-Batawi 5777:Mohamed Abul-Khair 5677:Abu Yaqub al-Masri 5582:Abu Humam al-Shami 5557:Abu Walid al-Masri 5207:The New York Times 5181:Human Rights First 4673:The New York Times 4665:(April 21, 2002). 4612:(April 30, 2009). 4550:, October 12, 2004 4534:Blogs, May 4, 2009 4482:The New York Times 4461:The New York Times 4434:, October 20, 2004 4432:The Daily Standard 4314:CNN, June 20, 2006 4274:, December 9, 2007 4123:The New York Times 3874:Fitzgerald, Dani. 3629:The New York Times 3567:on January 1, 2017 3487:on January 1, 2017 3231:The New York Times 3127:, December 9, 2007 2987:, December 5, 2005 2931:, October 19, 2007 2915:, November 2, 2005 2708:The New York Times 2699:(April 14, 2002). 2545:The New York Times 2537:(April 17, 2009). 2497:The New York Times 2365:, January 11, 2003 2183:Consortiumnews.com 1563:The New York Times 1501:The New York Times 1364:(ECHR) ruled that 1308:Richard W. Roberts 1303:Boumediene v. Bush 1266:Hamdan v. Rumsfeld 1261:U.S. Supreme Court 1101:Sheldon Whitehouse 1090:May 30, 2005, memo 937:and his assistant 931:United States Code 834:The New York Times 831:In December 2019, 361:Currently detained 6806: 6805: 6625: 6624: 6618:Category:Al-Qaeda 6485:Al Qaeda Handbook 6393:Houthi insurgency 6333:First Chechen War 6318:Soviet–Afghan War 6197: 6196: 5947:Abu Firas al-Suri 5927:Nasir al-Wuhayshi 5887:Ahmed Abdi Godane 5832:Abu Yahya al-Libi 5687:Abu Laith al-Libi 5647:Haitham al-Yemeni 5622:Ayman al-Zawahiri 5457: 5456: 5386:Hassan bin Attash 5008:. July 24, 2014. 4913:(June 11, 2010). 4911:Worthington, Andy 4823:North Denver News 4620:Los Angeles Times 4610:Marguiles, Joseph 4214:Los Angeles Times 4175:, April 20, 2009. 3915:, January 4, 2006 3862:Harper's Magazine 3848:, August 13, 2007 3745:978-0-307-45629-8 3697:, October 5, 2006 3646:The Public Record 3460:Danny Jones Clips 3340:. Rochester, NY. 2880:The Black Banners 2748:. April 3, 2002. 2735:The Seattle Times 2628:Worthington, Andy 2435:HighBeam Research 2407:. April 2, 2002. 2363:The Seattle Times 2151:. April 10, 2004. 2129:The Seattle Times 2053:, March 28, 2004 2033:978-0-231-70030-6 1907:978-0-7432-7110-3 1368:had violated the 1238:Los Angeles Times 1208:Inspector General 1049:Strawberry Fields 1000:sleep deprivation 888:and one from the 512:sleep deprivation 365: 364: 322:Detained at 250: 249: 242: 232: 231: 196: 195: 188: 159:quality standards 150:This article may 135: 134: 127: 77: 16:(Redirected from 6881: 6721:Ammar al-Baluchi 6701:Walid bin Attash 6652: 6645: 6638: 6629: 6616: 6615: 6378:Syrian civil war 6358:Somali Civil War 6103:Abu Anas al-Libi 6053:Riduan Isamuddin 6048:Walid bin Attash 6033:Khalid al-Fawwaz 5967:Ibrahim al-Asiri 5952:Ahmed Refai Taha 5932:Muhsin al-Fadhli 5882:Omar Ould Hamaha 5672:Haitham al-Badri 5602: 5547:Ibrahim al-Banna 5484: 5477: 5470: 5461: 5237: 5230: 5223: 5214: 5198:Andy Worthington 5122: 5121: 5119: 5112: 5104: 5098: 5097: 5085: 5079: 5078: 5073:. 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Pluto Press. 2626: 2625: 2616: 2599: 2598: 2594: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2565: 2560: 2556: 2533: 2532: 2528: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2489: 2488: 2481: 2471: 2469: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2446: 2444: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2414: 2412: 2399: 2398: 2394: 2386: 2382: 2373: 2369: 2359:Wayback Machine 2350: 2346: 2328: 2327: 2323: 2315: 2311: 2301: 2300: 2296: 2291: 2287: 2279: 2275: 2267: 2263: 2253: 2248: 2244: 2234: 2229: 2225: 2215: 2210: 2206: 2198: 2194: 2176: 2175: 2168: 2160: 2156: 2143: 2142: 2135: 2123: 2119: 2112: 2108: 2101:The Independent 2096:Wayback Machine 2087: 2083: 2071: 2064: 2054: 2045: 2041: 2034: 2019: 2018: 2011: 2007:, July 22, 2006 2005:Wayback Machine 1994: 1990: 1984:Wayback Machine 1975: 1968: 1963:Wayback Machine 1953: 1946: 1936: 1934: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1908: 1895: 1894: 1881: 1871: 1869: 1860: 1859: 1848: 1840: 1829: 1825: 1824: 1813: 1795: 1794: 1787: 1777: 1775: 1766: 1765: 1756: 1723: 1722: 1718: 1704: 1702: 1693: 1692: 1685: 1675: 1673: 1667: 1666: 1662: 1652: 1650: 1645: 1644: 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6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6691:Ahmed Ghailani 6688: 6682: 6680: 6670:Guantanamo Bay 6664: 6663: 6657: 6655: 6654: 6647: 6640: 6632: 6623: 6622: 6610: 6607: 6606: 6604: 6603: 6602: 6601: 6591: 6585: 6583: 6579: 6578: 6576: 6575: 6566: 6561: 6555: 6553: 6549: 6548: 6546: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6532:Voice of Jihad 6528: 6521: 6516: 6509: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6481: 6479: 6475: 6474: 6472: 6471: 6466: 6460: 6458: 6454: 6453: 6451: 6450: 6444: 6438: 6432: 6426: 6425:(North Africa) 6420: 6414: 6407: 6405: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6397: 6396: 6395: 6390: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6314: 6312: 6308: 6307: 6305: 6304: 6299: 6294: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6215: 6209: 6207: 6199: 6198: 6195: 6194: 6192: 6191: 6188:Khalid Batarfi 6185: 6179: 6173: 6167: 6161: 6155: 6149: 6143: 6137: 6130: 6128: 6124: 6123: 6121: 6120: 6115: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6065: 6063:Ahmed Ghailani 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6019: 6017: 6013: 6012: 6010: 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5987:Qasim al-Raymi 5984: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5924: 5919: 5914: 5909: 5904: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5817:Tariq al-Dahab 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5792:Ilyas Kashmiri 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5767:Hamza al-Jawfi 5764: 5762:Saeed al-Masri 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5742:Saad bin Laden 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5702:Mohamed Moumou 5699: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5619: 5608: 5606: 5599: 5593: 5592: 5590: 5589: 5587:Sami al-Oraydi 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5503: 5501: 5495: 5494: 5489: 5487: 5486: 5479: 5472: 5464: 5455: 5454: 5451: 5448: 5447: 5445: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5418: 5416: 5412: 5411: 5409: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5396:Binyam Mohamed 5393: 5388: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5371:Jamil el-Banna 5367: 5365: 5358: 5357: 5355: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5338: 5336: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5295: 5293:Stare Kiejkuty 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5264: 5262: 5255: 5254: 5247:secret prisons 5242: 5240: 5239: 5232: 5225: 5217: 5211: 5210: 5199: 5193: 5187: 5178: 5170: 5164: 5158: 5152: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5129: 5128:External links 5126: 5124: 5123: 5099: 5080: 5058: 5023: 4991: 4962: 4932: 4902: 4871: 4840: 4806: 4794: 4763: 4744: 4729: 4698: 4682: 4663:Lewis, Neil A. 4654: 4629: 4601: 4599:, May 20, 2008 4585: 4569: 4552: 4536: 4513: 4486: 4465: 4463:, June 9, 2003 4449: 4447:, June 8, 2003 4436: 4420: 4404: 4383: 4357: 4353:New York Times 4341: 4329: 4323:George Tenet, 4316: 4301: 4276: 4272:New York Times 4260: 4237: 4232:Foreign Policy 4218: 4203: 4191:New York Times 4177: 4158: 4127: 4111: 4092: 4076: 4064: 4052: 4039: 4035:New York Times 4023: 4013:Tommy Harnden 4006: 3993: 3980: 3967: 3945: 3933: 3917: 3913:Globe and Mail 3897: 3866: 3850: 3846:The New Yorker 3834: 3830:New York Times 3818: 3814:New York Times 3802: 3776: 3751: 3744: 3718: 3699: 3678: 3666: 3650: 3634: 3615: 3594: 3578: 3552: 3548:New York Times 3533: 3498: 3472: 3447: 3418: 3396: 3374: 3370:New York Times 3351: 3322: 3288: 3242: 3217: 3189: 3164: 3152: 3129: 3108: 3093: 3089:New York Times 3068: 3045: 3033: 3005: 2989: 2966: 2949: 2933: 2917: 2901: 2885: 2870: 2864:Risen, James. 2850: 2838:New York Times 2824: 2810:978-0385526395 2809: 2784: 2755: 2718: 2697:Burns, John F. 2685: 2655: 2641:978-0745326641 2640: 2614: 2592: 2573: 2554: 2526: 2506: 2479: 2454: 2422: 2392: 2380: 2367: 2344: 2321: 2309: 2294: 2285: 2273: 2261: 2252:April 2, 2002 2242: 2223: 2204: 2192: 2166: 2154: 2133: 2117: 2106: 2081: 2062: 2039: 2032: 2009: 1988: 1966: 1944: 1913: 1906: 1879: 1846: 1811: 1802:Globe and Mail 1785: 1754: 1716: 1683: 1660: 1638: 1616: 1590: 1568: 1547: 1521: 1488: 1459: 1446:New York Times 1429: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1415: 1408: 1405: 1393: 1390: 1357: 1354: 1326: 1323: 1252: 1249: 1215: 1212: 1195: 1192: 1167:Saddam Hussein 1153: 1150: 1137: 1134: 1091: 1088: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1043: 1040: 1024:Main article: 1021: 1018: 990: 987: 915:Main article: 912: 909: 878:Main article: 875: 872: 828: 825: 757: 754: 743:and signed by 668: 665: 652:George W. Bush 541: 538: 363: 362: 359: 355: 354: 351: 347: 346: 343: 337: 336: 324: 318: 317: 314: 310: 309: 298: 294: 293: 281:March 12, 1971 270: 266: 265: 257: 256: 248: 247: 230: 229: 210: 208: 201: 194: 193: 149: 147: 140: 133: 132: 92: 90: 83: 78: 52: 51: 49: 42: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6886: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6824:Living people 6822: 6820: 6817: 6816: 6814: 6799: 6796: 6795: 6793: 6789: 6783: 6780: 6778: 6777:Musaad Aruchi 6775: 6774: 6772: 6768: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6683: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6671: 6665: 6661: 6660:War on Terror 6653: 6648: 6646: 6641: 6639: 6634: 6633: 6630: 6620: 6619: 6608: 6600: 6597: 6596: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6586: 6584: 6580: 6574: 6572: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6556: 6554: 6550: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6533: 6529: 6527: 6526: 6522: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6514: 6510: 6508: 6507: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6476: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6462: 6461: 6459: 6455: 6448: 6447:Hurras al-Din 6445: 6442: 6439: 6436: 6433: 6430: 6427: 6424: 6421: 6418: 6415: 6412: 6409: 6408: 6406: 6402: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6385: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6368: 6367:drone strikes 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6315: 6313: 6309: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6290: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6221: 6216: 6214: 6211: 6210: 6208: 6206: 6200: 6189: 6186: 6183: 6180: 6177: 6174: 6171: 6168: 6165: 6162: 6159: 6156: 6153: 6150: 6147: 6144: 6141: 6138: 6135: 6132: 6131: 6129: 6125: 6119: 6116: 6114: 6113:Mukhtar Robow 6111: 6109: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6058:Ali al-Bahlul 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6028:Wadih el-Hage 6026: 6024: 6021: 6020: 6018: 6014: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5942:Matiur Rehman 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5667:Omar al-Faruq 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5632:Mohammed Atef 5630: 5627: 5623: 5620: 5617: 5613: 5610: 5609: 5607: 5603: 5600: 5594: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5577:Jehad Mostafa 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5527:Iyad Ag Ghaly 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5504: 5502: 5500: 5496: 5492: 5485: 5480: 5478: 5473: 5471: 5466: 5465: 5462: 5449: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5437:Waterboarding 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5419: 5417: 5413: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5364: 5359: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5339: 5337: 5335: 5330: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 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