31:
197:
75:
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50:
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the wings and there is a white spot on the nape. The underparts are greyish white, broken by the black band. Legs and bill are slate grey. The females tend to have a narrower band than males. Juveniles are similar to the adults but are duller. It measures 11.5–12 cm (4.5–4.7 in) in length and weighs 12 g (0.42 oz).
273:
tits of Africa, the acacia tit has a glossy blue-black cap, nape, throat and breast contrasting with a large buffy white patch which extends from the bill to the sides of the neck. There is a broad black band which stretches from the breast to the vent. The upperparts are grey with white panels in
616:
Johansson, U.S.; Ekman, J.; Bowie, R.C.K.; Halvarsson, P.; Ohlson, J.I.; Price, T.D.; Ericson, P.G.P. (2013). "A complete multilocus species phylogeny of the tits and chickadees (Aves: Paridae)".
481:
971:
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305:
The acacia tit is found in pairs or small parties and occasionally joins mixed species foraging flocks. The food consists of small invertebrates, principally
1025:
958:
826:
984:
694:
562:
297:
and stands of trees along streams or rivers, avoiding truly arid regions. It is recorded up to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in
Somalia.
556:
520:
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595:
473:
989:
1035:
660:
74:
870:
30:
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1030:
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39:
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348:
analysis published in 2013 showed that the members of the new genus formed a distinct
1019:
909:
852:
434:
293:
The acacia tit inhabits arid and semi arid wooded and bushed savanna, principally in
59:
54:
950:
353:
805:
501:
Based on maps in the
Handbook of the Birds of the World and the BirdLife data zone
740:
839:
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340:
314:
146:
936:
904:
652:
365:
361:
261:. It is native to north eastern Africa where it occurs in dry acacia habitat.
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and ashy tit. All of these species have been treated as conspecific with the
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but otherwise the habits and ecology of this species are poorly known.
317:. It nests in holes in trees and one nest found had been predated by a
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but they are not now thought to be closely related to that species.
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Zimmerman, Dale A.; Turner, Donald A.; Pearson, David J. (1996).
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The acacia tit was formerly one of the many species in the
379:
There are two currently recognised subspecies, they are:
477:
653:"Waxwings and their allies, tits & penduline tits"
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536:
534:
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920:
724:
551:. London, UK: Christopher Helm. pp. 345–347.
476:. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) (
449:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22711881A94311261.en
8:
712:
195:
48:
29:
20:
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659:. International Ornithologists' Union.
416:
468:
466:
663:from the original on 19 February 2016
618:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
578:
576:
574:
572:
7:
651:Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.).
545:Harrap, Simon; Quinn, David (1996).
513:Birds of Kenya and Northern Tanzania
1026:IUCN Red List least concern species
435:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
592:Handbook of the Birds of the World
14:
548:Tits, Nuthatches and Treecreepers
290:south to north eastern Tanzania.
565:from the original on 2016-12-20.
73:
697:from the original on 2016-04-10
598:from the original on 2016-09-13
484:from the original on 2016-11-07
424:BirdLife International (2016).
1:
474:"Parus thruppi Shelley, 1885"
282:The acacia tit is found from
657:World Bird List Version 6.1
630:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.06.019
406:and north eastern Tanzania.
398:: south western Somalia to
393:Melaniparus thruppi barakae
384:Melaniparus thruppi thruppi
1057:
269:The smallest of the grey
215:
208:
203:
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175:
168:
70:Scientific classification
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46:
37:
28:
23:
442:: e.T22711881A94311261.
278:Distribution and habitat
1041:Birds described in 1885
389:: Ethiopia and Somalia
360:and probably also the
346:molecular phylogenetic
232:
515:. Helm. p. 595.
245:), also known as the
230:
1036:Birds of East Africa
478:https://www.itis.gov
910:Melaniparus-thruppi
756:Melaniparus thruppi
726:Melaniparus thruppi
685:Melaniparus thruppi
586:Melaniparus thruppi
428:Melaniparus thruppi
242:Melaniparus thruppi
231:Melaniparus thruppi
179:Melaniparus thruppi
40:Conservation status
253:, is a species of
233:
1013:
1012:
998:Open Tree of Life
892:Open Tree of Life
718:Taxon identifiers
594:. Lynx Edicions.
397:
388:
358:southern grey tit
338:but was moved to
251:northern grey tit
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693:. Denis Lepage.
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204:resident range
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161:M. thruppi
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16:Species of bird
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687:Shelley, 1885"
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624:(3): 852–860.
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922:Parus thruppi
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770:Parus_thruppi
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584:"Somali tit (
579:
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560:
558:0-7136-3964-4
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522:0-7136-3968-7
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396:Jackson, 1899
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387:Shelley, 1885
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352:. It forms a
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218:Parus thruppi
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170:Binomial name
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127:Passeriformes
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55:Least Concern
45:
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36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
921:
725:
699:. Retrieved
690:
684:
683:"Acacia tit
677:
665:. Retrieved
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600:. Retrieved
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486:. Retrieved
453:. Retrieved
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354:superspecies
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315:caterpillars
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18:
1031:Melaniparus
840:iNaturalist
750:Wikispecies
667:15 February
455:16 November
341:Melaniparus
271:Melaniparus
265:Description
148:Melaniparus
24:Acacia tit
1020:Categories
905:Xeno-canto
701:2016-11-06
602:2016-11-06
488:2016-11-06
411:References
375:Subspecies
366:Palearctic
362:miombo tit
247:Somali tit
237:acacia tit
741:Q27075391
369:great tit
356:with the
155:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
977:10591974
937:Q1923230
931:Wikidata
858:22711881
796:22711881
791:BirdLife
735:Wikidata
695:Archived
661:Archived
638:23831453
596:Archived
563:Archived
482:Archived
344:after a
325:Taxonomy
284:Ethiopia
210:Synonyms
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1003:4131695
964:2487927
897:4131695
871:1356393
832:7341959
819:somtit4
806:somtit4
778:Avibase
691:Avibase
311:beetles
288:Somalia
259:Paridae
189:, 1885)
187:Shelley
143:Genus:
137:Paridae
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
990:561871
884:194817
845:144842
636:
555:
519:
404:Uganda
301:Habits
295:acacia
972:IRMNG
951:75SW8
814:eBird
803:BOW:
400:Kenya
350:clade
335:Parus
331:genus
319:snake
307:wasps
985:ITIS
959:GBIF
866:NCBI
853:IUCN
827:GBIF
669:2016
634:PMID
553:ISBN
517:ISBN
457:2021
440:2016
313:and
286:and
255:bird
249:and
235:The
117:Aves
946:CoL
765:ADW
626:doi
480:).
444:doi
1022::
1000::
987::
974::
961::
948::
933::
907::
894::
881::
868::
855::
842::
829::
816::
793::
780::
767::
752::
737::
689:.
655:.
632:.
622:69
620:.
590:.
588:)"
571:^
561:.
531:^
465:^
438:.
432:.
402:,
309:,
704:.
671:.
640:.
628::
605:.
525:.
491:.
459:.
446::
430:"
426:"
239:(
185:(
62:)
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