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329:, is highly adapted to dry habitats, and is capable of forming dense forests in areas with very little rainfall. It was formerly found widely in
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is usually distinguished by growing as a short (rarely more than 5 m or 16 ft), broad, gnarled tree; having the
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Elevitch, Craig R.; Wilkinson, Kim M.; Friday, J. B.; Porter, C. Baron (April 2006).
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may be intermediate, but the relationships have not been worked out.
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302:; and much denser wood. A population on the northern coast of
767:. Center for Plant Conservation. 2008-07-22. Archived from
899:
Medeiros, A. C.; Davenport, C.F.; Chimera, C.G. (1998).
496:) stalks. The mixture was then hydrated and used in a
333:
on all of the main islands. Associated plants include
314:, and this may be the best character to separate them.
279:), and is sometimes considered to be the same species.
618:
Seed pod, showing the end-to-end arrangement of seeds
906:. Cooperative National Park Resources Studies Unit,
800:. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Archived from
963:
919:Wagner, W. L.; D. R. Herbst; S. H. Sohmer (1990).
901:"Auwahi: Ethnobotany of a Hawaiian Dryland Forest"
425:and is now rare. It can be seen on ranch land in
310:wood is claimed to be very different from that of
947:at Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk Project (HEAR)
429:, and at a small fenced exclosure outside of
8:
883:"Acacia koa (koa) and Acacia koaia (koaiʻa)"
951:
859:. Bernice P. Bishop Museum. Archived from
48:
29:
20:
921:Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
822:Enomoto, Kekoa Catherine (2008-02-17).
741:United States Department of Agriculture
732:Germplasm Resources Information Network
714:
589:
449:, which lost most of its plant life to
824:"Volunteers visit regreened Kahoolawe"
765:CPC National Collection Plant Profiles
512:is harder and more dense than that of
417:. However, it has been devastated by
7:
857:Hawaiian Ethnobotany Online Database
441:is one of the species being used to
888:. The Traditional Tree Initiative.
834:from the original on 25 March 2009
680:tree showing the short, broad form
14:
1279:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
1230:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:470660-1
686:
669:
660:
651:
642:
633:
624:
610:
601:
592:
582:(shelters and permanent sheds).
73:
853:"koaia, (koaia, koaie, koaoha)"
294:longitudinally arranged in the
908:University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
1:
737:Agricultural Research Service
269:. It is closely related to
578:leaves were used to cover
1315:
929:University of Hawaii Press
220:
213:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
1299:Plants described in 1888
500:to treat diseased skin.
1289:Endemic flora of Hawaii
403:Metrosideros polymorpha
518:. It was used to make
453:and ordnance testing.
298:; shorter, straighter
473:leaves and bark with
571:Touchardia latifolia
409:Like many legumes,
40:Conservation status
480:Senna occidentalis
353:Pandanus tectorius
261:, is a species of
1266:
1265:
1173:Open Tree of Life
957:Taxon identifiers
910:. pp. 28–29.
267:endemic to Hawaii
238:
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694:Remnants of the
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467:Native Hawaiians
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169:Caesalpinioideae
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16:Species of plant
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1294:Trees of Hawaii
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798:Meet the Plants
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580:hale lau koaiʻe
546:(long spears),
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1256:wfo-0000174787
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936:External links
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914:
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873:
844:
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781:
761:"Acacia koaia"
752:
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564:beaters), and
552:digging sticks
520:laʻau melomelo
505:
502:
485:kikānia pipili
463:
460:
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455:
445:the island of
373:Hibiscus kokio
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236:
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182:Mimosoid clade
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863:on 2007-07-02
862:
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833:
829:
828:The Maui News
825:
818:
815:
804:on 2011-07-24
803:
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771:on 2010-10-28
770:
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702:, now pasture
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524:fishing lures
521:
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504:Non-medicinal
503:
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486:
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433:known as the
432:
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384:
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340:Dicranopteris
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225:
219:
216:
215:Binomial name
212:
208:
207:
206:A. koaia
202:
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100:Tracheophytes
98:
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67:
61:
56:
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1191:Acacia koaia
1009:acacia-koaia
995:Acacia koaia
965:Acacia koaia
964:
944:Acacia koaia
943:
920:
917:
894:
876:
865:. Retrieved
861:the original
856:
847:
836:. Retrieved
827:
817:
806:. Retrieved
802:the original
797:
792:Acacia koaia
791:
784:
773:. Retrieved
769:the original
764:
755:
744:. Retrieved
730:
725:Acacia koaia
724:
717:
700:North Kohala
695:
677:
579:
575:
569:
565:
559:
555:
547:
543:
535:
527:
519:
513:
509:
508:The wood of
507:
488:
484:
478:
474:
470:
465:
438:
434:
427:North Kohala
415:fix nitrogen
410:
408:
401:
398:ʻōhiʻa lehua
397:
391:
387:
381:
377:
371:
367:
361:
357:
351:
347:
338:
334:
326:
323:Acacia koaia
322:
321:
318:Distribution
311:
307:
288:Acacia koaia
287:
286:
274:
270:
253:
252:
247:
246:
242:Acacia koaia
241:
240:
239:
224:Acacia koaia
223:
221:
205:
204:
192:
175:
132:
119:
106:
93:
18:
1147:NatureServe
1069:iNaturalist
989:Wikispecies
574:scrapers).
493:sandwicense
451:overgrazing
437:sanctuary.
413:is able to
396:spp.), and
358:koʻokoʻolau
331:dry forests
283:Description
245:, known as
165:Subfamily:
113:Angiosperms
1273:Categories
1199:Plant List
942:Photos of
867:2009-02-03
838:2009-03-28
808:2009-03-28
775:2009-11-16
746:2009-11-16
709:References
698:forest of
566:papa olonā
498:steam bath
475:ʻauʻaukoʻi
447:Kahoʻolawe
443:revegetate
421:and other
383:Lipochaeta
276:Acacia koa
55:Vulnerable
1204:ild-20881
556:ʻiʻe kūkū
490:Desmodium
462:Medicinal
423:ungulates
388:hala pepe
300:phyllodes
200:Species:
83:Kingdom:
1243:13037176
1238:Tropicos
1152:2.153691
1100:11229118
1087:470660-1
980:Q2074762
974:Wikidata
925:Honolulu
832:Archived
558:(square
393:Dracaena
343:linearis
265:that is
259:Hawaiian
231:Hillebr.
159:Fabaceae
155:Family:
126:Eudicots
60:IUCN 3.1
1178:3918248
1165:1387187
1048:2980853
586:Gallery
538:(short
532:paddles
469:ground
386:spp.),
366:spp.),
188:Genus:
149:Fabales
145:Order:
87:Plantae
58: (
24:Koaiʻa
1284:Acacia
1212:PLANTS
1126:182080
1074:125201
1061:400533
1035:641049
1004:ARKive
696:koaiʻa
678:Koaiʻa
576:Koaiʻa
544:pololu
540:spears
510:koaiʻa
483:) and
471:koaiʻa
439:Koaiʻa
435:koaiʻa
431:Waimea
419:cattle
411:koaiʻa
368:kokiʻo
363:Bidens
327:Koaiʻa
308:Koaiʻa
304:Kauaʻi
263:acacia
254:koaiʻe
248:koaiʻa
233:, 1888
193:Acacia
139:Rosids
1217:ACKO2
1139:30902
1095:IRMNG
1022:64BPD
904:(PDF)
886:(PDF)
335:uluhe
292:seeds
176:Clade
133:Clade
120:Clade
107:Clade
94:Clade
1225:POWO
1186:PfaF
1160:NCBI
1134:IUCN
1121:ITIS
1113:2291
1082:IPNI
1056:GRIN
1043:GBIF
561:kapa
548:ʻōʻō
457:Uses
378:nehe
356:),
348:hala
1251:WFO
1108:ISC
1030:EoL
1017:CoL
554:),
542:),
536:ihe
534:),
528:hoe
526:),
515:koa
406:).
376:),
346:),
312:koa
296:pod
271:koa
257:in
251:or
1275::
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1006::
991::
976::
927::
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855:.
830:.
826:.
796:.
763:.
739:,
735:.
729:.
325:,
178::
135::
122::
109::
96::
931:.
870:.
841:.
811:.
794:"
790:"
778:.
749:.
727:"
723:"
568:(
550:(
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522:(
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477:(
400:(
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380:(
370:(
360:(
350:(
337:(
273:(
62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
