350:
332:
323:
314:
305:
287:
341:
278:
269:
169:
296:
45:
613:
1532:
1414:
775:
1602:
1577:
1226:
1658:
1562:
1547:
1334:
1439:
1663:
1339:
1444:
1374:
1112:
445:
1419:
530:
1698:
1693:
780:
1587:
1359:
1294:
1171:
535:
1572:
1399:
936:
720:
515:
1517:
1668:
1354:
480:
1404:
395:"The Lisbon Academy of Sciences and the development of mathematics in Portugal in the 19th century - Proceedings of the 2nd ICESHS (Cracow, Poland, September 6–9, 2006)"
1389:
349:
331:
322:
313:
304:
286:
185:
1527:
1409:
579:
1379:
1329:
1082:
988:
899:
1459:
1424:
1364:
827:
1429:
1241:
1221:
628:
591:
363:
239:
1394:
1319:
1309:
1023:
438:
552:
1512:
1369:
1344:
983:
608:
130:
1567:
1497:
1231:
740:
713:
1653:
1502:
1314:
1040:
919:
874:
790:
693:
564:
340:
277:
268:
168:
1673:
1597:
1151:
1124:
914:
894:
603:
542:
510:
500:
1507:
1487:
295:
1683:
1678:
1542:
1537:
1349:
1324:
1284:
1018:
431:
1264:
1107:
1050:
1008:
889:
673:
485:
1582:
1454:
1434:
1211:
1139:
1067:
1045:
998:
643:
1552:
1688:
1557:
1166:
1119:
1384:
1289:
1274:
1236:
770:
683:
596:
574:
373:
1062:
1028:
1632:
1592:
1057:
832:
812:
745:
520:
475:
246:
884:
638:
633:
879:
242:, and each has 30 full members and 60 corresponding members distributed in six sections. It also has a number of foreign members.
1304:
1299:
1279:
1269:
1617:
1607:
1246:
993:
730:
708:
807:
698:
525:
1161:
951:
859:
817:
765:
658:
505:
470:
785:
1087:
852:
1627:
1206:
1092:
946:
869:
703:
653:
559:
547:
490:
454:
1003:
1181:
1146:
904:
837:
648:
569:
495:
1449:
956:
822:
1612:
1482:
1102:
1035:
978:
909:
847:
802:
250:
152:
dedicated to the advancement of sciences and learning, with the goal of promoting academic progress and prosperity in
1156:
1492:
1216:
1176:
1013:
963:
864:
688:
678:
668:
1186:
842:
797:
663:
586:
1464:
1097:
1077:
750:
623:
618:
760:
755:
394:
931:
189:
1622:
44:
1522:
941:
924:
725:
156:. It is one of Portugal's most prestigious scientific authorities and the official regulator of the
735:
368:
204:
157:
135:
17:
254:
193:
973:
149:
1134:
1072:
423:
1647:
1129:
223:
200:
181:
153:
145:
77:
227:
219:
177:
73:
167:
427:
416:
117:
238:
The academy has two classes: the Class of
Sciences and the
245:
The academy was one of the first national members of the
255:
European
Science Exchange Programme of The Royal Society
1659:
Grand
Crosses of the Order of Saint James of the Sword
1473:
1255:
1197:
461:
188:, who served as the academy's first President, and
113:
103:
93:
83:
69:
51:
1664:Members of the International Council for Science
176:The academy was founded on 24 December 1779 in
439:
192:, who served as its first secretary-general.
8:
1699:Members of the International Science Council
1694:Scientific organizations established in 1779
364:Lisbon Academy of Sciences, Class of Letters
196:was among its mentors and early organizers.
172:Library of the Academy of Sciences of Lisbon
30:
160:in Portugal, through its Class of Letters.
446:
432:
424:
249:, is one of two Portuguese members of the
43:
29:
1669:National academies of arts and humanities
385:
264:
186:João Carlos de Bragança, Duke de Lafões
253:and is the Portuguese partner of the
7:
455:International Science Council (ISC)
374:Science and technology in Portugal
25:
247:International Council for Science
348:
339:
330:
321:
312:
303:
294:
285:
276:
267:
207:in 1783, bestowing the title of
1654:1779 establishments in Portugal
141:Academia das Ciências de Lisboa
37:Academia das Ciências de Lisboa
18:Academia das Ciências de Lisboa
1674:National academies of sciences
1:
1684:Portuguese language academies
1679:Organisations based in Lisbon
127:Academy of Sciences of Lisbon
31:Academy of Sciences of Lisbon
27:Portuguese scientific academy
251:European Science Foundation
218:The seat of the academy in
1715:
1689:Lisbon Academy of Sciences
213:Real Academia das Ciências
209:Royal Academy of Sciences
42:
35:
531:Bosnia & Herzegovina
222:has been located in the
215:) unto the institution.
36:
57:; 244 years ago
400:. 2iceshs.cyfronet.pl.
173:
139:
199:The academy received
190:José Correia da Serra
171:
55:24 December 1779
369:Culture of Portugal
205:Maria I of Portugal
158:Portuguese language
32:
634:Dominican Republic
257:(United Kingdom).
174:
109:Manuel Lopes Porto
85:Official language
1641:
1640:
194:Domenico Vandelli
123:
122:
105:Secretary-General
99:José Luís Cardoso
95:Academy President
16:(Redirected from
1706:
536:Republika Srpska
448:
441:
434:
425:
420:
419:
417:Official website
402:
401:
399:
390:
352:
343:
334:
325:
316:
307:
298:
289:
280:
271:
240:Class of Letters
150:national academy
133:
118:acad-ciencias.pt
65:
63:
58:
47:
33:
21:
1714:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1475:
1469:
1257:
1251:
1199:
1193:
1135:British Academy
1108:Science Academy
1014:Slovak Republic
915:North Macedonia
463:
457:
452:
415:
414:
411:
406:
405:
397:
393:Saraiva, Luis.
392:
391:
387:
382:
360:
353:
344:
335:
326:
317:
308:
299:
290:
281:
272:
263:
236:
201:royal patronage
166:
129:
106:
96:
86:
61:
59:
56:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1712:
1710:
1702:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1646:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1479:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1261:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1130:United Kingdom
1127:
1122:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
960:
959:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
928:
927:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
856:
855:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
794:
793:
788:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
717:
716:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
624:Czech Republic
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
600:
599:
589:
584:
583:
582:
572:
567:
562:
557:
556:
555:
545:
540:
539:
538:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
467:
465:
459:
458:
453:
451:
450:
443:
436:
428:
422:
421:
410:
409:External links
407:
404:
403:
384:
383:
381:
378:
377:
376:
371:
366:
359:
356:
355:
354:
347:
345:
338:
336:
329:
327:
320:
318:
311:
309:
302:
300:
293:
291:
284:
282:
275:
273:
266:
262:
259:
235:
232:
165:
162:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
71:
67:
66:
53:
49:
48:
40:
39:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1711:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1472:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1198:Transnational
1196:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1147:United States
1145:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
958:
955:
954:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
926:
923:
922:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
854:
851:
850:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
792:
789:
787:
784:
783:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
715:
712:
711:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
614:Côte d'Ivoire
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
598:
595:
594:
593:
590:
588:
585:
581:
578:
577:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
554:
551:
550:
549:
546:
544:
541:
537:
534:
533:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
468:
466:
460:
456:
449:
444:
442:
437:
435:
430:
429:
426:
418:
413:
412:
408:
396:
389:
386:
379:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
361:
357:
351:
346:
342:
337:
333:
328:
324:
319:
315:
310:
306:
301:
297:
292:
288:
283:
279:
274:
270:
265:
260:
258:
256:
252:
248:
243:
241:
233:
231:
229:
225:
221:
216:
214:
210:
206:
202:
197:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
170:
163:
161:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
142:
137:
132:
128:
119:
116:
112:
108:
102:
98:
92:
88:
82:
79:
75:
72:
68:
54:
50:
46:
41:
34:
19:
1258:associations
1162:Vatican City
1024:South Africa
989:Saudi Arabia
968:
565:Burkina Faso
388:
244:
237:
234:Organization
230:since 1834.
226:district of
217:
212:
208:
203:under Queen
198:
175:
140:
126:
124:
70:Headquarters
1068:Switzerland
1063:Switzerland
952:Philippines
905:New Zealand
900:Netherlands
781:South Korea
776:North Korea
644:El Salvador
224:Bairro Alto
1648:Categories
1474:Affiliated
1256:Unions and
1157:Uzbekistan
1078:Tajikistan
1004:Seychelles
885:Mozambique
875:Montenegro
828:Madagascar
823:Luxembourg
766:Kazakhstan
609:Costa Rica
506:Bangladesh
501:Azerbaijan
380:References
136:Portuguese
89:Portuguese
62:1779-12-24
1167:Venezuela
1041:Sri Lanka
1009:Singapore
843:Mauritius
818:Lithuania
721:Indonesia
694:Guatemala
491:Australia
481:Argentina
52:Formation
1227:CODESRIA
1182:Zimbabwe
1088:Thailand
1083:Tanzania
1019:Slovenia
969:Portugal
937:Pakistan
870:Mongolia
838:Malaysia
699:Honduras
659:Ethiopia
654:Eswatini
604:Colombia
570:Cameroon
560:Bulgaria
543:Botswana
462:National
358:See also
182:Portugal
154:Portugal
146:Portugal
78:Portugal
1476:members
1212:AASSREC
1200:members
1172:Vietnam
1152:Uruguay
1125:Ukraine
1113:TÜBİTAK
1098:Tunisia
994:Senegal
974:Romania
910:Nigeria
890:Namibia
880:Morocco
860:Moldova
853:COMECSO
813:Lesotho
808:Lebanon
751:Jamaica
736:Ireland
704:Hungary
679:Germany
674:Georgia
664:Finland
649:Estonia
629:Denmark
526:Bolivia
516:Belgium
511:Belarus
496:Austria
486:Armenia
471:Albania
464:members
261:Gallery
164:History
114:Website
60: (
1603:IUVSTA
1430:IUPsyS
1420:IUPHAR
1415:IUPESM
1375:IUHPST
1355:IUFoST
1242:OSSREA
1232:FLACSO
1222:CLACSO
1177:Zambia
1120:Uganda
1103:Turkey
1073:Taiwan
1058:Sweden
999:Serbia
984:Rwanda
979:Russia
964:Poland
942:Panama
920:Norway
865:Monaco
848:Mexico
833:Malawi
803:Latvia
761:Jordan
741:Israel
689:Greece
669:France
575:Canada
553:ANPOCS
548:Brazil
476:Angola
228:Lisbon
220:Lisbon
178:Lisbon
74:Lisbon
1588:IIASA
1563:ICSTI
1553:ICLAS
1548:ICIAM
1488:AASSA
1460:WAPOR
1450:IUTOX
1445:IUTAM
1440:IUSSP
1410:IUPAP
1405:IUPAC
1400:IUPAB
1385:IUMRS
1360:IUFRO
1340:IUBMB
1335:ISPRS
1310:INQUA
1275:IASSA
1046:Sudan
1036:Spain
895:Nepal
786:KSSRC
771:Kenya
756:Japan
746:Italy
714:ICSSR
709:India
684:Ghana
639:Egypt
592:China
587:Chile
580:SSHRC
521:Benin
398:(PDF)
184:, by
144:) is
1628:TWAS
1618:SSRC
1598:ISDE
1578:IFLA
1573:IFIP
1568:IFDO
1538:IASC
1533:IAHR
1528:IAAP
1513:ECPR
1508:EADI
1498:ASTC
1493:ACSS
1455:URSI
1435:IUSS
1425:IUPS
1395:IUNS
1390:IUMS
1380:IUIS
1370:IUGS
1365:IUGG
1350:IUCr
1345:IUBS
1330:ISEE
1320:IPSA
1315:IPRA
1295:IFSM
1270:IALS
1217:CASS
1207:ACSS
1140:ESRC
1093:Togo
1051:SNAS
1029:HSRC
957:PSSC
947:Peru
932:Oman
798:Laos
791:KAST
731:Iraq
726:Iran
619:Cuba
597:CASS
131:GCSE
125:The
1633:UIS
1623:TNI
1613:PSA
1608:IWA
1593:ISA
1583:IFS
1558:ICO
1543:ICA
1523:GYA
1518:FIG
1503:CIE
1483:AAS
1465:WAU
1325:ISA
1305:IMU
1300:IGU
1290:IEA
1285:ICA
1280:IAU
1247:USP
1237:UAI
1187:RCZ
148:'s
1650::
1265:4S
925:UB
180:,
138::
76:,
447:e
440:t
433:v
211:(
134:(
64:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
