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Acetylenediol

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at low temperature. Potassium acetylenediolate is a pale yellow solid that reacts explosively with air, halogens, halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols, water, and any substance which possesses an acidic hydrogen.
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Wang, Jia; Turner, Andrew M.; Marks, Joshua H.; Zhang, Chaojiang; Kleimeier, N. Fabian; Bergantini, Alexandre; Singh, Santosh K.; Fortenberry, Ryan C.; Kaiser, Ralf I. (1 June 2024).
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Zur Kenntnis der sogenannten Alkalicarbonyle. II. Die Kristallstrukturen des Rubidium- und Caesium-acetylendiolats, RbOC≡CORb und CsOC≡COCs.
496:; but for a long time the product was assumed to be "potassium carbonyl" (KCO). Over the next 130 years were described the "carbonyls" of 841:
Zur Kenntnis der sogenannten «Alkalicarbonyle» IV Über die Reaktion von geschmolzenem Kalium mit Kohlenmonoxid. Helvetica Chimica Acta
34: 207: 903:. Thesis, Pennsylvania State University; also Technical Memo A642321, Penn State University Park Applied Research Lab. 227 pages. 807:
Justus Liebig (1834), Annalen der Chemie und Pharmacie, volume 11, p. 182. Cited by Raymond N. Vrtis et al. (1988), JACS p. 7564.
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Mechanistic Studies on the Reductive Cyclooligomerisation of CO by U(III) Mixed Sandwich Complexes; the Molecular Structure of
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Synthesis and Stabilization of Tantalum-Coordinated Dihydroxyacetylene from Two Reductively Coupled Carbon Monoxide Ligands
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Maier, Günther; Rohr, Christine (1995). "Ethynediol: Photochemical generation and matrix-spectroscopic identification".
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Acetylenediolates can also be prepared by the rapid reaction of CO and a solution of the corresponding metal in liquid
171: 777:"Preparation of Acetylenediol (HOCCOH) and Glyoxal (HCOCHO) in Interstellar Analog Ices of Carbon Monoxide and Water" 671: 419:
at 10 K (−263 °C). Recently, this molecule was synthesized in interstellar ice analogs composed of
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O) upon exposure to energetic electrons and detected upon sublimation by isomer-selective photoionization
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Zur Kenntnis der sogenannten «Alkalicarbonyle» I Die Kristallstruktur des Kalium-acetylendiolats, KOC≡COK
600: 520:(Pearson, 1933). The reaction was eventually shown to yield a mixture of the potassium acetylenediolate 658:
have been obtained from carbon monoxide under mild conditions by reductive coupling of CO ligands in
188: 47: 468:) dianion O−C≡C−O are known. They are not however prepared from ethynediol, but by the reduction of 73: 369: 107: 971: 485: 408: 404: 134: 949: 917: 884: 864: 844: 824: 788: 757: 416: 270: 83: 489: 469: 420: 114: 883:
Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, Volume 330 Issue 5-6, Pages 251–258.
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Journal of the American Chemical Society, volume 130, issue 42, pages 13816–13817.
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Raymond N. Vrtis, Ch. Pulla Rao, Simon G. Bott, and Stephen J. Lippard (1988),
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The structure of these salts was clarified only in 1963 by Büchner and Weiss.
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Terlouw, Johan K.; Burgers, Peter C.; van Baar, Ben L. M.; Weiske, Thomas;
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N–CC–OH and Related Compounds by Selective Reduction of Their Cations"
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
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Alistair S. Frey, F. Geoffrey N. Cloke, Peter B. Hitchcock (2008),
424: 384:. Acetylenediol is unstable in the condensed phase, although its 113: 106: 96: 681: 377: 373: 863:. Helvetica Chimica Acta, Volume 46 Issue 4, Pages 1121–1127. 176: 901:
The Chemical Behavior of the Alkali Metal Acetylenediolates
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Like the diol, most simple ether derivatives are labile.
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J. Am. Chem. Soc., volume 110 issue 22, pp. 7564–7566.
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Acetylenediol was first observed in the gas-phase by
158: 82: 707:"The Formation in the Gas Phase of HO–CC–OH, H 8: 610:Acetylenediolate and related anions such as 433:reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometry 821:Carbonyls of Lithium, Rubidium and Caesium 191: 133: 17: 815: 813: 792: 693: 247: 212: 187: 982:Organic compounds with 2 carbon atoms 843:, Volume 47 Issue 6, Pages 1415–1423. 407:. The compound was later obtained by 219:Key: ZUQAPLKKNAQJAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7: 229:Key: ZUQAPLKKNAQJAU-UHFFFAOYAS 149: 14: 879:E. Weiss, Werner Büchner (1963), 452:is however a distillable liquid. 859:Werner Büchner, E. Weiss (1963) 839:Werner Büchner, E. Weiss (1964) 472:. Potassium acetylenediolate (K 327: 282: 33: 24: 899:Charles Kenneth Taylor (1982), 323:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa). 550:and potassium benzenehexolate 488:in 1834, from the reaction of 288: 276: 216:InChI=1S/C2H2O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H 1: 226:InChI=1/C2H2O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H 605:bis(dimethylphosphino)ethane 603:, such as Cl where dmpe is 372:with formula HO−C≡C−OH (an 998: 672:Acetylenedicarboxylic acid 504:(Gunz and Mentrel, 1903), 781:The Astrophysical Journal 762:10.1002/jlac.199619960303 317: 303:58.07 g/mol 263: 238: 203: 66: 58: 46: 41: 32: 23: 889:10.1002/zaac.19643300504 869:10.1002/hlca.19630460404 849:10.1002/hlca.19640470604 794:10.3847/1538-4357/ad3c3e 484:) was first obtained by 660:organouranium complexes 599:Acetylenediol can form 450:Di-tert-butoxyacetylene 819:T. G. Pearson (1933), 601:coordination compounds 595:Coordination complexes 508:(Roederer, 1906), and 456:Acetylenediolate salts 444:Alkoxide derivatives 48:Preferred IUPAC name 922:10.1021/ja00230a062 20: 500:(Johannis, 1893), 417:solid argon matrix 370:chemical substance 350:Infobox references 61:Dihydroxyacetylene 18: 954:10.1021/ja8059792 405:mass spectrometry 358:Chemical compound 356: 355: 172:CompTox Dashboard 115:Interactive image 108:Interactive image 989: 956: 930: 924: 910: 904: 897: 891: 877: 871: 857: 851: 837: 831: 829:10.1038/131166b0 817: 808: 805: 799: 798: 796: 772: 766: 765: 745: 739: 738: 736: 734: 698: 657: 656: 655: 647: 646: 633: 632: 631: 623: 622: 579: 578: 577: 569: 568: 560: 559: 549: 548: 547: 539: 538: 530: 529: 462:acetylenediolate 340: 334: 331: 330: 290: 284: 278: 271:Chemical formula 196: 195: 180: 178: 162: 151: 137: 117: 110: 86: 37: 28: 21: 997: 996: 992: 991: 990: 988: 987: 986: 962: 961: 960: 959: 945: 941: 937: 931: 927: 911: 907: 898: 894: 878: 874: 858: 854: 838: 834: 818: 811: 806: 802: 774: 773: 769: 750:Liebigs Annalen 747: 746: 742: 732: 730: 718: 714: 710: 703:Schwarz, Helmut 700: 699: 695: 690: 668: 654: 651: 650: 649: 645: 642: 641: 640: 638: 630: 627: 626: 625: 621: 618: 617: 616: 614: 597: 576: 573: 572: 571: 567: 564: 563: 562: 558: 555: 554: 553: 551: 546: 543: 542: 541: 537: 534: 533: 532: 528: 525: 524: 523: 521: 490:carbon monoxide 483: 479: 475: 470:carbon monoxide 458: 446: 441: 430: 421:carbon monoxide 401: 395:is well known. 394: 359: 352: 347: 346: 345:  ?) 336: 332: 328: 324: 293: 287: 281: 273: 259: 256: 251: 246: 245: 234: 231: 230: 227: 221: 220: 217: 211: 210: 199: 189:DTXSID601028556 181: 174: 165: 152: 140: 120: 100: 89: 76: 62: 54: 53: 12: 11: 5: 995: 993: 985: 984: 979: 974: 964: 963: 958: 957: 943: 939: 935: 925: 905: 892: 872: 852: 832: 809: 800: 767: 756:(3): 307–309. 740: 716: 712: 708: 692: 691: 689: 686: 685: 684: 679: 674: 667: 664: 652: 643: 628: 619: 596: 593: 574: 565: 556: 544: 535: 526: 492:with metallic 481: 477: 473: 457: 454: 445: 442: 440: 437: 428: 400: 397: 392: 376:). It is the 357: 354: 353: 348: 326: 325: 321:standard state 318: 315: 314: 311: 305: 304: 301: 295: 294: 291: 285: 279: 274: 269: 266: 265: 261: 260: 258: 257: 254: 252: 249: 241: 240: 239: 236: 235: 233: 232: 228: 225: 224: 222: 218: 215: 214: 206: 205: 204: 201: 200: 198: 197: 184: 182: 170: 167: 166: 164: 163: 155: 153: 145: 142: 141: 139: 138: 130: 128: 122: 121: 119: 118: 111: 103: 101: 94: 91: 90: 88: 87: 79: 77: 72: 69: 68: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 51: 50: 44: 43: 39: 38: 30: 29: 19:Acetylenediol 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 994: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 969: 967: 955: 951: 947: 929: 926: 923: 919: 915: 909: 906: 902: 896: 893: 890: 886: 882: 876: 873: 870: 866: 862: 856: 853: 850: 846: 842: 836: 833: 830: 826: 822: 816: 814: 810: 804: 801: 795: 790: 786: 782: 778: 771: 768: 763: 759: 755: 751: 744: 741: 728: 724: 720: 704: 697: 694: 687: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 669: 665: 663: 661: 637: 613: 608: 606: 602: 594: 592: 589: 584: 581: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 471: 467: 466:ethynediolate 463: 460:Salts of the 455: 453: 451: 443: 438: 436: 434: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 398: 396: 390: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 362:Acetylenediol 351: 344: 339: 322: 316: 312: 310: 309:Boiling point 307: 306: 302: 300: 297: 296: 275: 272: 268: 267: 262: 253: 248: 244: 237: 223: 213: 209: 202: 194: 190: 186: 185: 183: 173: 169: 168: 161: 157: 156: 154: 148: 144: 143: 136: 132: 131: 129: 127: 124: 123: 116: 112: 109: 105: 104: 102: 98: 93: 92: 85: 81: 80: 78: 75: 71: 70: 65: 57: 49: 45: 40: 36: 31: 27: 22: 16: 933: 928: 913: 908: 900: 895: 880: 875: 860: 855: 840: 835: 820: 803: 784: 780: 770: 753: 749: 743: 731:. Retrieved 726: 722: 696: 609: 598: 585: 582: 465: 461: 459: 447: 413:squaric acid 402: 365: 361: 360: 67:Identifiers 59:Other names 15: 439:Derivatives 313:decomposes 264:Properties 966:Categories 688:References 409:photolysis 366:ethynediol 299:Molar mass 126:ChemSpider 95:3D model ( 84:16005-17-7 74:CAS Number 52:Ethynediol 787:(2): 79. 729:: 357–359 506:strontium 494:potassium 423:(CO) and 399:Detection 382:acetylene 972:Alkynols 938:(μ-η:η-C 733:1 August 705:(1986). 666:See also 636:squarate 514:rubidium 386:tautomer 711:N–CC–NH 677:Ethynol 612:deltate 588:ammonia 518:caesium 510:lithium 389:glyoxal 368:, is a 343:what is 341: ( 250:C(#CO)O 160:9942115 147:PubChem 135:8117727 723:CHIMIA 516:, and 502:barium 498:sodium 486:Liebig 338:verify 335:  243:SMILES 42:Names 977:Diols 425:water 415:in a 391:(CHO) 364:, or 255:OC#CO 208:InChI 97:JSmol 754:1996 735:2009 682:Ynol 634:and 378:diol 374:ynol 950:doi 918:doi 885:doi 865:doi 845:doi 825:doi 789:doi 785:967 758:doi 715:, H 411:of 380:of 177:EPA 150:CID 968:: 812:^ 783:. 779:. 752:. 727:40 725:. 721:. 662:. 607:. 580:. 512:, 435:. 427:(H 952:: 946:) 944:2 942:O 940:2 936:2 920:: 887:: 867:: 847:: 827:: 797:. 791:: 764:. 760:: 737:. 717:2 713:2 709:2 653:4 648:O 644:4 639:C 629:3 624:O 620:3 615:C 575:6 570:O 566:6 561:C 557:6 552:K 545:2 540:O 536:2 531:C 527:2 522:K 482:2 480:O 478:2 476:C 474:2 464:( 429:2 393:2 333:N 292:2 289:O 286:2 283:H 280:2 277:C 179:) 175:( 99:)

Index

Displayed formula of acetylenediol
Ball-and-stick model of acetylenediol
Preferred IUPAC name
CAS Number
16005-17-7
JSmol
Interactive image
Interactive image
ChemSpider
8117727
PubChem
9942115
CompTox Dashboard
DTXSID601028556
Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
SMILES
Chemical formula
Molar mass
Boiling point
standard state
verify
what is
Infobox references
chemical substance
ynol
diol
acetylene
tautomer
glyoxal

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