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Acinetobacter baylyi

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48: 492:, the bulging of the outer membrane followed by the constriction and release of small, spherical structures from the bacterium, and are composed of various periplasmic components, including proteins and lipids, as well as some genetic material. OMVs play significant roles in intracellular communication, virulence/bacterial defenses, and adaptation to environmental stress. OMVs released by 20: 1541:
Bedore, Stacy R.; Schmidt, Alicia L.; Slarks, Lauren E.; Duscent-Maitland, Chantel V.; Elliott, Kathryn T.; Andresen, Silke; Costa, Flavia G.; Weerth, R. Sophia; Tumen-Velasquez, Melissa P.; Nilsen, Lindsey N.; Dean, Cassandra E.; Karls, Anna C.; Hoover, Timothy R.; Neidle, Ellen L. (2022-08-09).
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alternative, emulsan, helping to break apart aggregated hydrophobic compounds like oil. Emulsan serves a range of industrial functions from a basic degreaser to emulsification of oil for subsequent removal or aid in transport, as the oil's viscosity is decreased and can move more smoothly through
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an ideal microbe for laboratory experiments. Collections of multiple single-gene mutations, caused by deletions, on dispensable genes of the ADP1 strain have been constructed. With the knowledge of the entire genome sequence and the mutants, scientists are able to know how the ADP1 strain will
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ADP1 would result in a further optimized ability to degrade difficult compounds like lignin and make it into a useable molecule, like lipids. This will lead to more efficient use of lignin-containing plants like trees as well as provide an alternative fuel source to petroleum-based products.
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de Berardinis, Véronique; Vallenet, David; Castelli, Vanina; Besnard, Marielle; Pinet, Agnès; Cruaud, Corinne; Samair, Sumitta; Lechaplais, Christophe; Gyapay, Gabor; Richez, Céline; Durot, Maxime; Kreimeyer, Annett; Le Fèvre, François; Schächter, Vincent; Pezo, Valérie (2008).
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Vallenet, David; Nordmann, Patrice; Barbe, Valérie; Poirel, Laurent; Mangenot, Sophie; Bataille, Elodie; Dossat, Carole; Gas, Shahinaz; Kreimeyer, Annett; Lenoble, Patricia; Oztas, Sophie; Poulain, Julie; Segurens, Béatrice; Robert, Catherine; Abergel, Chantal (2008-03-19).
700:, a complex organic polymer in plants responsible for reinforcing the rigidity of the cell wall and making them "woody." This is typically discarded during industrial processes as it is difficult to breakdown the lignin into something usable. Similar to creating an 1336:
Stuani, Lucille; Lechaplais, Christophe; Salminen, Aaro V.; Ségurens, Béatrice; Durot, Maxime; Castelli, Vanina; Pinet, Agnès; Labadie, Karine; Cruveiller, Stéphane; Weissenbach, Jean; de Berardinis, Véronique; Salanoubat, Marcel; Perret, Alain (December 2014).
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can undergo gene duplication and amplification (gda) mutations. Gda mutations are a form of spontaneous mutations that occur where a gene is copied many times and repeated in the genome, but there are many unknowns about the mechanism behind these mutations.
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is named after the late Dr. Ronald Bayly, an Australian microbiologist who contributed significantly to research on aromatic compound catabolism in diverse bacteria. The new species designation, in 2003, was found to apply to an already well-studied
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uses arginine to first produce cyanophycin polypeptides, a transient source of nitrogen, which can then be converted to polyaspartic acid. Cyanophycin is predominantly formed when nitrogen sources are low, and said nitrogen is released by
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is used for industrial purposes, and has shown promise as a method for alternative fuel sources, monitoring operation and efficiency of machinery impacting the environment, and aiding in cleaning up oil spills.
421:'s genome sequence is solely devoted for encoding the machinery required for efficient uptake of exogenous DNA into its cell. If there are complementary sequences upstream and downstream of the exogenous DNA, 436:
DNA strand break repair system to ensure success of DNA sequence exchange. Most bacteria struggle to achieve this exchange of adaptive traits from outside DNA via simple point mutations, so the ease at which
571:. The microbe has also been studied for its potential use an alternative triacylglycerol (TAG) source, as under nitrogen limiting conditions it is able to transform excess organic matter into 770:
Vaneechoutte, Mario; Young, David M.; Ornston, L. Nicholas; De Baere, Thierry; Nemec, Alexandr; Van Der Reijden, Tanny; Carr, Emma; Tjernberg, Ingela; Dijkshoorn, Lenie (January 2006).
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pipes. Additionally, emulsified oil can act as another source of energy. then makes it easier to degrade the compounds and remove them from the environment, ranging from functions.
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Bedore, Stacy R.; Neidle, Ellen L.; Pardo, Isabel; Luo, Jin; Baugh, Alyssa C.; Duscent-Maitland, Chantel V.; Tumen-Velasquez, Melissa P.; Santala, Ville; Santala, Suvi (2023),
532:, due to their ability to adhere to medical devices composed of plastic or glass. It has been found that two possible genes may be significant to biofilm formation within the 614:
is a soil-based microbe, and can be sourced from contaminated environments like diesel oil- and crude oil-contaminated soils, contaminated river waters, activated sludge,
2205:"A Novel Bifunctional Wax Ester Synthase/Acyl-CoA:Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase Mediates Wax Ester and Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis inAcinetobacter calcoaceticus ADP1" 2503: 626:
has potential use for cleaning up contaminated natural environments via degradation, especially with management and supplementation of other necessary nutrients.
2614: 2542: 547:, specifically the strain ADP1, has been used for over a quarter of a century in several molecular biology studies due to its strong ability to easily undergo 1680:
Hülter, Nils; Sørum, Vidar; Borch-Pedersen, Kristina; Liljegren, Mikkel M.; Utnes, Ane L. G.; Primicerio, Raul; Harms, Klaus; Johnsen, Pål J. (2017-02-15).
618:, and more. The microbe is able to live in activated sludge that arise from a variety of pollutants, especially kinds those containing aromatic compounds, 514:
species. Biofilms arise from the aggregation of surface microbial cells enveloped within a matrix of extracellular polymeric substances. The biofilms of
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has been used by scientists as a model organism for researching gda mutations, one example is its ability to adapt and survive on the substrate
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strain known as ADP1 (previously known as BD413), a derivative of a soil isolate characterized in 1969. Strain ADP1 was previously designated
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Fulsundar, Shweta; Harms, Klaus; Flaten, Gøril E.; Johnsen, Pål J.; Chopade, Balu Ananda; Nielsen, Kaare M. (June 2014). Kivisaar, M. (ed.).
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Utnes, Ane L G; Sørum, Vidar; Hülter, Nils; Primicerio, Raul; Hegstad, Joachim; Kloos, Julia; Nielsen, Kaare M; Johnsen, Pål J (2015-10-01).
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amino acids as both a primary carbon and nitrogen source, thus opening the door to see how D-enantiomers can be used for bacterial growth.
2638: 2607: 1864:"Gene amplification involves site-specific short homology-independent illegitimate recombination in Acinetobacter sp. strain ADP1" 595:
ADP1 so that it is able to still produce wax esters in a nitrogen-rich environment. This is achieved by overexpressing the gene
1504:"Overproduction, purification, and transcriptional activity of recombinant Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1 RNA polymerase holoenzyme" 473:. These genes are amplified to avoid the accumulation of muconate, the toxic intermediate, produced from benzoate metabolism . 579:(TAGs) as a lipid storage form through the isoenzymes wax ester synthase/diacylglycerol acyltransferase. The concentration of 2643: 1901:
Seaton, Sarah C; Elliott, Kathryn T; Cuff, Laura E; Laniohan, Nicole S; Patel, Poonam R; Niedle, Ellen L (29 December 2011).
347: 2521: 2600: 946: 331: 681:'s abilities to survive in contaminated environments as well as natural transformation in order to use the microbe as a 47: 281:
as organic carbon and energy sources through the β-ketoadipate pathway. Aromatic compounds are first transformed into
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function in any situation, which expands the capability of the strain for industrial and environmental applications.
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glucose metabolism is slower in comparison to its metabolism of aromatic compounds, as it lacks a gene encoding for
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can be cultured in media using organic carbon sources to survive such as succinate, pyruvate, acetate, and ethanol.
2547: 772:"Naturally Transformable Acinetobacter sp. Strain ADP1 Belongs to the Newly Described Species Acinetobacter baylyi" 693:
when activated by pollutant degradation mechanisms, the monitoring of soils and water supplies would be elevated.
2015:"Gene Transfer Potential of Outer Membrane Vesicles of Acinetobacter baylyi and Effects of Stress on Vesiculation" 233:
are exceptionally efficient in comparison to all studied microbes, thus contributing to its experimental utility.
548: 461:. The catabolism of benzoate yields a metabolite that is toxic at high concentrations in the cell, muconate. For 406: 222: 1940:
Ezezika, Obidimma C.; Collier-Hyams, Lauren S.; Dale, Haley A.; Burk, Andrew C.; Neidle, Ellen L. (March 2006).
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Salcedo-Vite, Karina; Sigala, Juan-Carlos; Segura, Daniel; Gosset, Guillermo; Martinez, Alfredo (2019-08-01).
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s ability to create TAGs has been used as a potential alternative method of producing TAG-based products like
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Santala, Suvi; Efimova, Elena; Kivinen, Virpi; Larjo, Antti; Aho, Tommi; Karp, Matti; Santala, Ville (2011).
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Calil Brondani, Juliana; Afful, Derrick; Nune, Hanna; Hart, Jesse; Cook, Shelby; Momany, Cory (June 2023).
1027:"Natural transformation as a tool in Acinetobacter baylyi: Streamlined engineering and mutational analysis" 2633: 2419: 485: 226: 203: 729:
Carr, Emma L.; Kämpfer, Peter; Patel, Bharat K. C.; Gürtler, Volker; Seviour, Robert J. (April 9, 2003).
2246:"Wax ester production in nitrogen-rich conditions by metabolically engineered Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1" 671: 132: 1902: 1863: 704:
mutant strain specifically for monitoring of cleanliness of soils and waterways, incorporating DNA in
2477: 2092: 2026: 1961: 1752: 1555: 1447: 783: 603:, as this will redirect the movement of carbon in ADP1's metabolism so that it becomes a wax ester. 568: 263:
is known as an omnipresent soil bacterium, meaning it can be found in a variety of soils in nature.
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is particularly notable with TAG production as it has low selectivity on what kind of alcohol-based
315: 79: 898:, A Nutritionally Versatile Bacterial Species That Is Highly Competent for Natural Transformation" 1503: 1436:"Metabolic Engineering of Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1 for Improved Growth on Gluconate and Glucose" 1288:"Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1 growth performance and lipid accumulation on different carbon sources" 564: 214: 42: 2508: 2374: 1741:"Growth phase-specific evolutionary benefits of natural transformation in Acinetobacter baylyi" 2555: 2464: 2378: 2364: 2345: 2335: 2310: 2300: 2275: 2226: 2185: 2167: 2128: 2110: 2060: 2042: 1995: 1977: 1922: 1883: 1844: 1826: 1786: 1768: 1721: 1703: 1662: 1652: 1627: 1617: 1589: 1571: 1523: 1481: 1463: 1411: 1401: 1376: 1358: 1315: 1307: 1261: 1251: 1223: 1213: 1185: 1167: 1121: 1103: 1052: 1007: 925: 917: 874: 856: 817: 799: 752: 381: 278: 270: 2584: 837:"Interspecies Transformation of Acinetobacter : Genetic Evidence for a Ubiquitous Genus" 2560: 2370: 2265: 2257: 2216: 2175: 2159: 2118: 2100: 2050: 2034: 1985: 1969: 1914: 1875: 1834: 1818: 1776: 1760: 1711: 1693: 1579: 1563: 1515: 1471: 1455: 1366: 1350: 1299: 1175: 1157: 1111: 1093: 1042: 1034: 997: 909: 893: 864: 848: 807: 791: 742: 584: 576: 560: 405:
is its ability to take in free DNA from the environment. It does so by importing the DNA by
171: 1146:"Synthetic metabolic pathway for the production of 1-alkenes from lignin-derived molecules" 1082:"Improved Triacylglycerol Production in Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1 by Metabolic Engineering" 913: 587:
that the ADP1 strain produces depends on the organic matter present in medium of which the
2580: 1544:"Regulation of l - and d -Aspartate Transport and Metabolism in Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1" 690: 525: 307: 286: 89: 1434:
Kannisto, Matti; Aho, Tommi; Karp, Matti; Santala, Ville (2014-11-15). Liu, S.-J. (ed.).
1339:"Novel metabolic features in Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1 revealed by a multiomics approach" 2400:"Intracellular Lipid Production from Lignin Model Monomers by Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1" 2096: 2030: 1965: 1756: 1559: 1451: 787: 2270: 2245: 2180: 2147: 2123: 2080: 2055: 2014: 1990: 1839: 1806: 1781: 1740: 1716: 1681: 1584: 1543: 1476: 1435: 1371: 1338: 1180: 1145: 1144:
Luo, Jin; Lehtinen, Tapio; Efimova, Elena; Santala, Ville; Santala, Suvi (2019-03-11).
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can take in and incorporate foreign DNA is beneficial to its survival. This also makes
390: 69: 1287: 869: 836: 409:, a mechanism that incorporates exogenous DNA into its chromosome, characteristic of 2627: 1941: 1918: 659: 651: 633: 206: 166: 109: 99: 2534: 1973: 1807:"A complete collection of single-gene deletion mutants of Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1" 297:. Both catechol and protocatechuate can be formed into succinyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA. 213:-positive, nitrate-negative, oxidase-negative, and non-fermentative. The species is 2244:
Luo, Jin; Efimova, Elena; Losoi, Pauli; Santala, Ville; Santala, Suvi (June 2020).
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is used in multiple laboratory techniques as a model organism. These include
2081:"Comparative Analysis of Acinetobacters: Three Genomes for Three Lifestyles" 1098: 682: 647: 580: 572: 524:
is the most commonly associated with various infectious diseases, including
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to survive on benzoate, it requires high levels of expression in two genes,
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to produce a biodegradable alternative to petroleum-based plastics known as
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formation, particularly as a control in comparative experiments with other
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species: Fimbrial-biogenesis protein (3317) and Putative Surface protein.
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is grown on. Work has been done to genetically modify the metabolism of
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offer a mode of gene transfer that is not susceptible to degradation by
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under 10x ocular lens and 100x objective lens with crystal violet stain.
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Williams, Peter A.; Kay, Catherine M. (2008). Gerischer, Ulrike (ed.).
655: 507: 327: 170:. The species designation was given after the discovery of strains in 2456: 1682:"Costs and benefits of natural transformation in Acinetobacter baylyi" 986:"Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1: Transforming the choice of model organism" 338:
has to use a work-around of transforming the phosphoenolpyruvate into
731:"Seven novel species of Acinetobacter isolated from activated sludge" 697: 343: 2413: 1002: 985: 255:, known for its fast growth rate and ability to be easily cultured. 361:
is an example of metabolic versatility with its ability to utilize
289:, which then are transformed into the citric acid cycle substrates 191:. Research, particularly in the field of genetics, has established 2328:
Gutnick, David L.; Bach, Horacio (2008). Gerischer, Ulrike (ed.).
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Gutnick, David L.; Bach, Horacio (2008). Gerischer, Ulrike (ed.).
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Gutnick, David L.; Bach, Horacio (2008). Gerischer, Ulrike (ed.).
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Gutnick, David L.; Bach, Horacio (2008). Gerischer, Ulrike (ed.).
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Gutnick, David L.; Bach, Horacio (2008). Gerischer, Ulrike (ed.).
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Gutnick, David L.; Bach, Horacio (2008). Gerischer, Ulrike (ed.).
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Young, David M.; Parke, Donna; Ornston, L. Nicholas (2005-10-01).
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International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
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strains have also been associated with bacterial adhesion and
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prefers to utilize organic carbon sources that can enter the
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Operon: Functional Divergence of Two LysR-Type Paralogs in
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by first oxidizing it into gluconate, which feeds into the
1250:. Norfolk, UK: Caister Academic Press. pp. 241, 249. 518:
species can range in adhesion strength and thickness, and
2334:. Norfolk, UK: Caister Academic Press. pp. 250–251. 2299:. Norfolk, UK: Caister Academic Press. pp. 239–240. 2203:
Kalscheuer, Rainer; SteinbĂĽchel, Alexander (March 2003).
947:"Acinetobacter baylyi Biofilm Formation Dependent Genes" 2588: 984:
Elliott, Kathryn T.; Neidle, Ellen L. (April 9, 2011).
322:. When glucose is the primary carbon source available, 221:
can incorporate the foreign DNA into its own genome by
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metabolic pathways have been used for many studies in
894:"Opportunities for Genetic Investigation Afforded by 1651:. Norfolk, UK: Caister Academic Press. p. 232. 1616:. Norfolk, UK: Caister Academic Press. p. 252. 1212:. Norfolk, UK: Caister Academic Press. p. 253. 2426: 1400:. Norfolk, UK: Caister Academic Press. p. 99. 2146:Lopez, D.; Vlamakis, H.; Kolter, R. (2010-07-01). 658:. They are currently made with the TAG sources of 417:has been completely sequenced, and roughly 35% of 2406:. Examined by Ville Santala and Dr. Suvi Santala. 353:Unlike other bacteria that can predominantly use 209:. It grows under strictly aerobic conditions, is 2366:Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology 1862:Reams, Andrew B; Neidle, Ellen L (7 May 2004). 346:, which can then become pyruvate and enter the 2608: 8: 2615: 2601: 2414: 2375:10.1002/0471238961.12090714120914.a01.pub2 2152:Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology 31: 2269: 2220: 2179: 2122: 2104: 2054: 1989: 1838: 1780: 1715: 1697: 1583: 1475: 1370: 1179: 1161: 1115: 1097: 1046: 1001: 868: 811: 746: 951:Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 482:horizontal gene transfer (HGT) processes 393:when environmental nitrogen is limited. 718: 2019:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1954:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1548:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1440:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1292:Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 1239: 1237: 1201: 1199: 914:10.1146/annurev.micro.59.051905.105823 776:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 724: 722: 696:One of the most abundant resources is 632:also has the potential as a non-toxic 480:ability in natural transformation, or 1605: 1603: 1497: 1495: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1331: 1329: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1139: 1137: 1135: 941: 939: 429:. This mechanism strongly depends on 7: 2576: 2574: 2331:Acinetobacter molecular microbiology 2296:Acinetobacter molecular microbiology 2250:Metabolic Engineering Communications 1648:Acinetobacter molecular microbiology 1613:Acinetobacter molecular microbiology 1397:Acinetobacter molecular microbiology 1247:Acinetobacter molecular microbiology 1209:Acinetobacter molecular microbiology 1075: 1073: 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 969: 967: 484:, may be aided by the mechanisms of 164:is a bacterial species of the genus 1508:Protein Expression and Purification 2587:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 350:and later the citric acid cycle. 14: 174:in Victoria, Australia, in 2003. 1919:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2011.07945.x 677:It has been proposed to combine 46: 2363:Kirk-Othmer, ed. (2001-01-26). 2209:Journal of Biological Chemistry 1974:10.1128/aem.72.3.1749-1758.2006 689:ADP1 strain that will generate 1033:, Elsevier, pp. 207–234, 835:Juni, Elliot (November 1972). 488:(OMVs). OMVs are produced via 348:pyruvate dehydrogenase complex 1: 2398:Luo, Jin Jr (November 2016). 902:Annual Review of Microbiology 853:10.1128/jb.112.2.917-931.1972 796:10.1128/AEM.72.1.932-936.2006 2106:10.1371/journal.pone.0001805 1868:Journal of Molecular Biology 622:, and aliphatic substances. 401:One major characteristic of 372:Experiments have shown that 198:Similar to other species of 2164:10.1101/cshperspect.a000398 334:. Without pyruvate kinase, 189:Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 2660: 2639:Bacteria described in 2003 2573: 1304:10.1007/s00253-019-09910-z 1039:10.1016/bs.mim.2023.01.002 685:. By incorporating DNA in 2262:10.1016/j.mec.2020.e00128 1880:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.03.031 1811:Molecular Systems Biology 1699:10.1186/s12866-017-0953-2 1542:Alexandre, Gladys (ed.). 1520:10.1016/j.pep.2023.106254 1355:10.1007/s11306-014-0662-x 1163:10.1186/s12934-019-1097-x 138: 131: 43:Scientific classification 41: 34: 2404:Master of Science Thesis 1942:"CatM Regulation of the 1150:Microbial Cell Factories 1086:Microbial Cell Factories 666:, and recycled greases. 530:urinary tract infections 332:Entner-Doudoroff pathway 231:homologous recombination 1099:10.1186/1475-2859-10-36 841:Journal of Bacteriology 616:lignocellulosic biomass 521:Acinetobacter baumannii 486:outer membrane vesicles 2222:10.1074/jbc.M210533200 1907:Molecular Microbiology 599:and deleting the gene 549:genetic transformation 407:natural transformation 227:natural transformation 27: 2644:Pseudomonadales stubs 2369:(1 ed.). Wiley. 1765:10.1038/ismej.2015.35 748:10.1099/ijs.0.02486-0 551:. For these reasons, 202:, it is a nonmotile, 195:as a model organism. 22: 2535:acinetobacter-baylyi 2428:Acinetobacter baylyi 2039:10.1128/AEM.04248-13 1948:Acinetobacter baylyi 1568:10.1128/aem.00883-22 1460:10.1128/AEM.01837-14 896:Acinetobacter baylyi 569:bacterial metabolism 476:The facilitation of 310:, a vital enzyme in 253:microbial metabolism 161:Acinetobacter baylyi 142:Acinetobacter baylyi 36:Acinetobacter baylyi 2097:2008PLoSO...3.1805V 2031:2014ApEnM..80.3469F 1966:2006ApEnM..72.1749E 1823:10.1038/msb.2008.10 1757:2015ISMEJ...9.2221U 1560:2022ApEnM..88E.883B 1452:2014ApEnM..80.7021K 788:2006ApEnM..72..932V 376:uses intracellular 316:phosphoenolpyruvate 277:is able to utilize 215:naturally competent 80:Gammaproteobacteria 16:Species of bacteria 1031:Genome Engineering 279:aromatic compounds 28: 2596: 2595: 2571: 2570: 2556:Open Tree of Life 2420:Taxon identifiers 2384:978-0-471-48494-3 2341:978-1-904455-20-2 2306:978-1-904455-20-2 2215:(10): 8075–8082. 2025:(11): 3469–3483. 1751:(10): 2221–2231. 1658:978-1-904455-20-2 1623:978-1-904455-20-2 1446:(22): 7021–7027. 1407:978-1-904455-20-2 1298:(15): 6217–6229. 1257:978-1-904455-20-2 1219:978-1-904455-20-2 1058:978-0-12-823540-9 996:(12): 1075–1080. 382:polyaspartic acid 314:for transforming 271:citric acid cycle 157: 156: 2651: 2617: 2610: 2603: 2575: 2564: 2563: 2551: 2550: 2538: 2537: 2525: 2524: 2512: 2511: 2499: 2498: 2486: 2485: 2473: 2472: 2460: 2459: 2447: 2446: 2445: 2415: 2408: 2407: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2325: 2319: 2318: 2290: 2284: 2283: 2273: 2241: 2235: 2234: 2224: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2183: 2143: 2137: 2136: 2126: 2108: 2075: 2069: 2068: 2058: 2010: 2004: 2003: 1993: 1960:(3): 1749–1758. 1937: 1931: 1930: 1898: 1892: 1891: 1859: 1853: 1852: 1842: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1784: 1745:The ISME Journal 1736: 1730: 1729: 1719: 1701: 1686:BMC Microbiology 1677: 1671: 1670: 1642: 1636: 1635: 1607: 1598: 1597: 1587: 1554:(15): e0088322. 1538: 1532: 1531: 1499: 1490: 1489: 1479: 1431: 1420: 1419: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1374: 1349:(6): 1223–1238. 1333: 1324: 1323: 1283: 1270: 1269: 1241: 1232: 1231: 1203: 1194: 1193: 1183: 1165: 1141: 1130: 1129: 1119: 1101: 1077: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1050: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1005: 981: 962: 961: 959: 958: 943: 934: 933: 889: 883: 882: 872: 832: 826: 825: 815: 767: 761: 760: 750: 726: 645: 585:triacylglycerols 577:triacylglycerols 561:gene duplication 413:. The genome of 172:activated sludge 144: 51: 50: 32: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2649: 2648: 2624: 2623: 2622: 2621: 2581:Pseudomonadales 2572: 2567: 2559: 2554: 2546: 2541: 2533: 2528: 2520: 2515: 2507: 2502: 2494: 2489: 2481: 2476: 2468: 2463: 2455: 2450: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2422: 2412: 2411: 2397: 2396: 2392: 2385: 2362: 2361: 2357: 2342: 2327: 2326: 2322: 2307: 2292: 2291: 2287: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2202: 2201: 2197: 2145: 2144: 2140: 2077: 2076: 2072: 2012: 2011: 2007: 1939: 1938: 1934: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1803: 1802: 1798: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1659: 1644: 1643: 1639: 1624: 1609: 1608: 1601: 1540: 1539: 1535: 1501: 1500: 1493: 1433: 1432: 1423: 1408: 1393: 1392: 1388: 1335: 1334: 1327: 1285: 1284: 1273: 1258: 1243: 1242: 1235: 1220: 1205: 1204: 1197: 1143: 1142: 1133: 1079: 1078: 1071: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1003:10.1002/iub.530 983: 982: 965: 956: 954: 945: 944: 937: 891: 890: 886: 834: 833: 829: 769: 768: 764: 728: 727: 720: 715: 691:bioluminescence 643: 609: 559:, specifically 542: 526:cystic fibrosis 399: 326:can metabolize 308:pyruvate kinase 287:protocatechuate 246: 153: 146: 140: 127: 90:Pseudomonadales 45: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2657: 2655: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2626: 2625: 2620: 2619: 2612: 2605: 2597: 2594: 2593: 2569: 2568: 2566: 2565: 2552: 2539: 2526: 2513: 2500: 2487: 2474: 2461: 2448: 2432: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2410: 2409: 2390: 2383: 2355: 2340: 2320: 2305: 2285: 2236: 2195: 2158:(7): a000398. 2138: 2070: 2005: 1932: 1913:(3): 520–535. 1893: 1874:(4): 643–656. 1854: 1796: 1731: 1672: 1657: 1637: 1622: 1599: 1533: 1491: 1421: 1406: 1386: 1325: 1271: 1256: 1233: 1218: 1195: 1131: 1069: 1057: 1017: 963: 935: 908:(1): 519–551. 884: 847:(2): 917–931. 827: 782:(1): 932–936. 762: 741:(4): 953–963. 717: 716: 714: 711: 660:vegetable oils 608: 605: 541: 538: 398: 395: 391:cyanophycinase 245: 242: 223:transformation 155: 154: 147: 136: 135: 129: 128: 124:A. baylyi 121: 119: 115: 114: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 70:Pseudomonadota 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 39: 38: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2656: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2634:Moraxellaceae 2632: 2631: 2629: 2618: 2613: 2611: 2606: 2604: 2599: 2598: 2592: 2590: 2586: 2583:article is a 2582: 2577: 2562: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2453: 2449: 2444: 2438: 2434: 2433: 2431: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2416: 2405: 2401: 2394: 2391: 2386: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2367: 2359: 2356: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2337: 2333: 2332: 2324: 2321: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2302: 2298: 2297: 2289: 2286: 2281: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2240: 2237: 2232: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2206: 2199: 2196: 2191: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2142: 2139: 2134: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2074: 2071: 2066: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 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1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1215: 1211: 1210: 1202: 1200: 1196: 1191: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1060: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1021: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1004: 999: 995: 991: 987: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 964: 952: 948: 942: 940: 936: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 897: 888: 885: 880: 876: 871: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 831: 828: 823: 819: 814: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 766: 763: 758: 754: 749: 744: 740: 736: 732: 725: 723: 719: 712: 710: 707: 703: 699: 694: 692: 688: 684: 680: 675: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 652:oleochemicals 649: 642: 638: 635: 634:biosurfactant 631: 627: 625: 621: 617: 613: 606: 604: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 565:amplification 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 539: 537: 535: 534:Acinetobacter 531: 527: 523: 522: 517: 516:Acinetobacter 513: 512:Acinetobacter 509: 505: 501: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 451: 447: 444: 440: 435: 432: 428: 427:recombination 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 396: 394: 392: 387: 383: 379: 375: 370: 368: 364: 360: 356: 355:L-amino acids 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 302: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 243: 241: 238: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 207:coccobacillus 205: 204:Gram-negative 201: 200:Acinetobacter 196: 194: 190: 186: 185:Acinetobacter 182: 181:Acinetobacter 177: 173: 169: 168: 167:Acinetobacter 163: 162: 151: 145: 143: 137: 134: 133:Binomial name 130: 126: 125: 120: 117: 116: 113: 112: 111:Acinetobacter 108: 105: 104: 101: 100:Moraxellaceae 98: 95: 94: 91: 88: 85: 84: 81: 78: 75: 74: 71: 68: 65: 64: 61: 58: 55: 54: 49: 44: 40: 37: 33: 30: 25: 21: 2589:expanding it 2578: 2427: 2403: 2393: 2365: 2358: 2330: 2323: 2295: 2288: 2253: 2249: 2239: 2212: 2208: 2198: 2155: 2151: 2141: 2091:(3): e1805. 2088: 2084: 2073: 2022: 2018: 2008: 1957: 1953: 1947: 1943: 1935: 1910: 1906: 1896: 1871: 1867: 1857: 1814: 1810: 1799: 1748: 1744: 1734: 1689: 1685: 1675: 1647: 1640: 1612: 1551: 1547: 1536: 1511: 1507: 1443: 1439: 1396: 1389: 1346: 1343:Metabolomics 1342: 1295: 1291: 1246: 1208: 1153: 1149: 1089: 1085: 1062:, retrieved 1048:10261/350462 1030: 1020: 993: 989: 955:. Retrieved 953:. 2020-02-01 950: 905: 901: 895: 887: 844: 840: 830: 779: 775: 765: 738: 734: 705: 701: 695: 686: 678: 676: 667: 640: 639: 629: 628: 623: 620:heavy metals 611: 610: 607:Applications 600: 596: 592: 588: 552: 544: 543: 533: 519: 515: 511: 503: 502: 493: 490:vesiculation 477: 475: 470: 466: 462: 454: 449: 448: 442: 438: 433: 430: 425:can perform 422: 418: 414: 410: 402: 400: 385: 373: 371: 358: 352: 340:oxaloacetate 335: 323: 303: 300: 299: 291:succinyl-CoA 274: 266: 265: 260: 256: 248: 247: 236: 235: 218: 199: 197: 192: 188: 184: 180: 175: 165: 160: 159: 158: 149: 141: 139: 123: 122: 110: 35: 29: 23: 664:animal fats 567:as well as 540:ADP1 Strain 478:A. baylyi's 2628:Categories 2256:: e00128. 2148:"Biofilms" 1514:: 106254. 1064:2024-04-10 990:IUBMB Life 957:2024-02-15 713:References 581:wax esters 573:wax esters 312:glycolysis 295:acetyl-CoA 244:Metabolism 2443:Q16870362 2350:154685348 2315:154685348 2172:1943-0264 2115:1932-6203 2047:0099-2240 1982:0099-2240 1831:1744-4292 1773:1751-7362 1708:1471-2180 1692:(1): 34. 1667:154685348 1632:154685348 1576:0099-2240 1468:0099-2240 1416:154685348 1363:1573-3882 1312:0175-7598 1266:154685348 1228:154685348 1172:1475-2859 1156:(1): 48. 1108:1475-2859 1092:(1): 36. 922:0066-4227 861:0021-9193 804:0099-2240 706:A. baylyi 702:A. baylyi 687:A. baylyi 683:biosensor 679:A. baylyi 674:to use. 672:substrate 668:A. baylyi 648:cosmetics 641:A. baylyi 630:A. baylyi 624:A. baylyi 612:A. baylyi 593:A. baylyi 589:A. baylyi 553:A. baylyi 545:A. baylyi 504:A. baylyi 498:nucleases 494:A. baylyi 471:catBCIJFD 463:A. baylyi 455:A. baylyi 450:A. baylyi 443:A. baylyi 439:A. baylyi 423:A. baylyi 419:A. baylyi 415:A. baylyi 411:A. baylyi 403:A. baylyi 386:A. baylyi 374:A. baylyi 359:A. baylyi 336:A. baylyi 324:A. baylyi 275:A. baylyi 273:quickly. 267:A. baylyi 261:A. baylyi 257:A. baylyi 249:A. baylyi 237:A. baylyi 219:A. baylyi 193:A. baylyi 176:A. baylyi 118:Species: 24:A. baylyi 2509:10030924 2437:Wikidata 2280:32477866 2231:12502715 2190:20519345 2133:18350144 2085:PLOS ONE 2065:24657872 2000:16517618 1944:benABCDE 1927:22211470 1888:15099734 1849:18319726 1791:25848876 1726:28202049 1594:35862682 1528:36804950 1486:25192990 1381:25374488 1320:31144015 1190:30857542 1126:21592360 1012:22034222 930:16153178 822:16391138 757:12892111 656:biofuels 557:genetics 459:benzoate 434:baylyi's 397:Genetics 378:arginine 320:pyruvate 304:baylyi's 283:catechol 211:catalase 187:sp. and 96:Family: 66:Phylum: 60:Bacteria 56:Domain: 2496:3223268 2452:BacDive 2271:7251950 2181:2890205 2124:2265553 2093:Bibcode 2056:4018862 2027:Bibcode 1991:1393229 1962:Bibcode 1840:2290942 1817:: 174. 1782:4579475 1753:Bibcode 1717:5312590 1585:9361831 1556:Bibcode 1477:4249021 1448:Bibcode 1372:4213383 1181:6410514 1117:3112387 879:4563985 813:1352221 784:Bibcode 508:biofilm 342:, then 328:glucose 106:Genus: 86:Order: 76:Class: 2561:225445 2548:202950 2522:958772 2483:972984 2381:  2348:  2338:  2313:  2303:  2278:  2268:  2229:  2188:  2178:  2170:  2131:  2121:  2113:  2063:  2053:  2045:  1998:  1988:  1980:  1925:  1886:  1847:  1837:  1829:  1789:  1779:  1771:  1724:  1714:  1706:  1665:  1655:  1630:  1620:  1592:  1582:  1574:  1526:  1484:  1474:  1466:  1414:  1404:  1379:  1369:  1361:  1318:  1310:  1264:  1254:  1226:  1216:  1188:  1178:  1170:  1124:  1114:  1106:  1055:  1010:  928:  920:  877:  870:251504 867:  859:  820:  810:  802:  755:  698:lignin 654:, and 344:malate 225:. Its 150:et al. 2579:This 2504:IRMNG 1950:ADP1" 644:' 367:L-Asp 363:D-Asp 318:into 148:Carr 2585:stub 2543:NCBI 2530:LPSN 2517:ITIS 2491:GBIF 2470:9B5W 2457:8126 2379:ISBN 2346:OCLC 2336:ISBN 2311:OCLC 2301:ISBN 2276:PMID 2227:PMID 2186:PMID 2168:ISSN 2129:PMID 2111:ISSN 2061:PMID 2043:ISSN 1996:PMID 1978:ISSN 1923:PMID 1884:PMID 1845:PMID 1827:ISSN 1787:PMID 1769:ISSN 1722:PMID 1704:ISSN 1663:OCLC 1653:ISBN 1628:OCLC 1618:ISBN 1590:PMID 1572:ISSN 1524:PMID 1482:PMID 1464:ISSN 1412:OCLC 1402:ISBN 1377:PMID 1359:ISSN 1316:PMID 1308:ISSN 1262:OCLC 1252:ISBN 1224:OCLC 1214:ISBN 1186:PMID 1168:ISSN 1122:PMID 1104:ISSN 1053:ISBN 1008:PMID 926:PMID 918:ISSN 875:PMID 857:ISSN 818:PMID 800:ISSN 753:PMID 601:aceA 597:acr1 583:and 575:and 563:and 469:and 467:catA 365:and 293:and 285:and 229:and 152:2003 2478:EoL 2465:CoL 2371:doi 2266:PMC 2258:doi 2217:doi 2213:278 2176:PMC 2160:doi 2119:PMC 2101:doi 2051:PMC 2035:doi 1986:PMC 1970:doi 1915:doi 1876:doi 1872:338 1835:PMC 1819:doi 1777:PMC 1761:doi 1712:PMC 1694:doi 1580:PMC 1564:doi 1516:doi 1512:206 1472:PMC 1456:doi 1367:PMC 1351:doi 1300:doi 1296:103 1176:PMC 1158:doi 1112:PMC 1094:doi 1043:hdl 1035:doi 998:doi 910:doi 865:PMC 849:doi 845:112 808:PMC 792:doi 743:doi 528:or 2630:: 2558:: 2545:: 2532:: 2519:: 2506:: 2493:: 2480:: 2467:: 2454:: 2439:: 2402:. 2377:. 2344:. 2309:. 2274:. 2264:. 2254:10 2252:. 2248:. 2225:. 2211:. 2207:. 2184:. 2174:. 2166:. 2154:. 2150:. 2127:. 2117:. 2109:. 2099:. 2087:. 2083:. 2059:. 2049:. 2041:. 2033:. 2023:80 2021:. 2017:. 1994:. 1984:. 1976:. 1968:. 1958:72 1956:. 1952:. 1921:. 1911:83 1909:. 1905:. 1882:. 1870:. 1866:. 1843:. 1833:. 1825:. 1813:. 1809:. 1785:. 1775:. 1767:. 1759:. 1747:. 1743:. 1720:. 1710:. 1702:. 1690:17 1688:. 1684:. 1661:. 1626:. 1602:^ 1588:. 1578:. 1570:. 1562:. 1552:88 1550:. 1546:. 1522:. 1510:. 1506:. 1494:^ 1480:. 1470:. 1462:. 1454:. 1444:80 1442:. 1438:. 1424:^ 1410:. 1375:. 1365:. 1357:. 1347:10 1345:. 1341:. 1328:^ 1314:. 1306:. 1294:. 1290:. 1274:^ 1260:. 1236:^ 1222:. 1198:^ 1184:. 1174:. 1166:. 1154:18 1152:. 1148:. 1134:^ 1120:. 1110:. 1102:. 1090:10 1088:. 1084:. 1072:^ 1051:, 1041:, 1029:, 1006:. 994:63 992:. 988:. 966:^ 949:. 938:^ 924:. 916:. 906:59 904:. 900:. 873:. 863:. 855:. 843:. 839:. 816:. 806:. 798:. 790:. 780:72 778:. 774:. 751:. 739:53 737:. 733:. 721:^ 662:, 650:, 431:A. 384:. 357:, 301:A. 2616:e 2609:t 2602:v 2591:. 2387:. 2373:: 2352:. 2317:. 2282:. 2260:: 2233:. 2219:: 2192:. 2162:: 2156:2 2135:. 2103:: 2095:: 2089:3 2067:. 2037:: 2029:: 2002:. 1972:: 1964:: 1929:. 1917:: 1890:. 1878:: 1851:. 1821:: 1815:4 1793:. 1763:: 1755:: 1749:9 1728:. 1696:: 1669:. 1634:. 1596:. 1566:: 1558:: 1530:. 1518:: 1488:. 1458:: 1450:: 1418:. 1383:. 1353:: 1322:. 1302:: 1268:. 1230:. 1192:. 1160:: 1128:. 1096:: 1045:: 1037:: 1014:. 1000:: 960:. 932:. 912:: 881:. 851:: 824:. 794:: 786:: 759:. 745::

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Bacteria
Pseudomonadota
Gammaproteobacteria
Pseudomonadales
Moraxellaceae
Acinetobacter
Binomial name
Acinetobacter
activated sludge
Gram-negative
coccobacillus
catalase
naturally competent
transformation
natural transformation
homologous recombination
microbial metabolism
citric acid cycle
aromatic compounds
catechol
protocatechuate
succinyl-CoA
acetyl-CoA
pyruvate kinase
glycolysis
phosphoenolpyruvate
pyruvate

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