1356:. The music later blurred into psychedelia. American garage bands who began to play psychedelic rock retained the rawness and energy of garage rock, incorporating garage rock's heavy distortion, feedback, and layered sonic effects into their versions of psychedelic music, spawning "acid rock". Bisport and Puterbaugh, defining acid rock as an intense or raw form of psychedelia, include "garagey" psychedelia under the label of "acid rock" due in part to its "energy and intimation of psychic overload". Exemplary acts of "garagey" psychedelia include
1754:
1565:
1375:
1220:
1510:
231:
6049:
6061:
1810:" is sometimes described as an example of the transition between acid rock and heavy metal or the turning point in which acid rock became "heavy metal". "In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida" serves a notable example of 1960s and early 1970s acid rock or heavy psychedelia, and the band would continue to experiment with distorted, "fuzzy", heavy psychedelia into the 1970s. Both Iron Butterfly's 1968 album
1131:
1469:, would eventually epitomize the overlap between 1960s garage rock and psychedelic punk, or acid rock. As one of the first successful acid rock songs, "Psychotic Reaction" also contained the characteristics that would come to define acid rock: the use of feedback and distortion replacing early rock music's more melodic electric guitars.
1085:
Elias Drabløs, "acid rock is generally considered a subgenre of psychedelic rock", while Steve and Alan
Freeman state the two terms are more or less synonymous, and that "what is usually referred to as acid rock is generally the more extreme end of ". This would mean psychedelic rock that is heavier, louder, or harder.
1848:
1084:
The term has often been deployed interchangeably with "psychedelic rock" or "psychedelia", particularly during the genre's nascence. However, the distinction between the heavier "acid rock" and the more general or inclusive genre of "psychedelic rock" has been well established. According to Per
1476:
album, the 13th Floor
Elevators, began as a straight garage rock band before becoming one of the original early acid rock bands and the innovators of psychedelic rock in general, with a sound consisting of distortion, often yelping vocals, and "occasionally demented" lyrics. Their debut album,
1922:, many acid rock groups instead evolved into heavy metal bands. As its own movement, heavy metal music continued to perpetuate characteristics of acid rock bands into at least the 1980s, and traces of psychedelic rock can be seen in the musical excesses of later metal bands. In the 1990s, the
1520:
Acid rock often encompasses the more extreme side of the psychedelic rock genre, frequently containing a loud, improvised, and guitar-centered sound. Alan
Bisbort and Parke Puterbaugh write that acid rock "can best be described as psychedelia at its rawest and most intense ...
1628:, developed a rawer or harder version of psychedelic rock containing garage rock energy. When contrasted with whimsical British psychedelia, this harder American West Coast variant of psychedelic rock has been referred to as acid rock. American psychedelic rock and
1945:
movement. In the 1970s, elements of psychedelic music split into two notable directions, evolving into the hard rock and heavy metal of Black
Sabbath, Deep Purple, and Led Zeppelin on one side and into the progressive rock of bands such Pink Floyd and
1525:
as well as good, riots as well as peace, pain as well as pleasure - the whole spectrum of reality, not just the idyllic bits, were captured by acid rock." "Acid rock" has also been described as more heavily electric and containing more
1406:", among the first successful acid (or psychedelic) rock songs, contained the characteristics that would come to define acid rock: the use of feedback and distortion replacing early rock music's more melodic electric guitars.
1433:
968:, where groups did not focus on the novelty recording effects or whimsy of British psychedelia; instead, the subgenre emphasized the heavier qualities associated with both the positive and negative extremes of the
2079:
British psychedelia was often more arty in its experimentation, and it tended to stick within pop song structures. Along with its whimsical and surrealist tendencies, British psychedelic rock was generally not as
1495:
were referring to their wailing blues rock as "psychedelic music", and their hard variant of psychedelic rock, with its roots in the garage movement, would be increasingly labeled "acid rock".
1149:
society. David P. Szatmary states, "a legion of rock bands, playing what became known as 'acid rock,' stood in the vanguard of the movement for cultural change." Szatmary also quotes from the
1445:
as a showcase for the garage psychedelia of the 1960s and the transition between early 1960s garage rock and the more elaborate acid rock of the late 1960s. This acid rock present in the
1155:, an underground newspaper published between 1966 and 1968, to explain how rock music was perceived at that time and how the acid rock movement emerged: "Rock music is a regenerative and
1747:
have all been described as "leading practitioners" of the harder variant of psychedelic rock known as "acid rock". Many acid rock bands would subsequently become heavy metal bands.
1822:
have been described as influential in the transition of acid rock into heavy metal. Heavy metal's acid rock origins can further be seen in the loud acid rock of groups such as
1112:-based hard rock bands. Musicologist Steve Waksman wrote that "the distinction between acid rock, hard rock, and heavy metal can at some point never be more than tenuous".
1479:
1393:
2049:
Rauls believed that, at the time, "acid rock" was used to refer to "progressive rock". Writer Vernon Joyson observed flirtations with acid rock in the Beach Boys' albums
1186:
to reproduce LSD's "surrealistic fragmenting" or "vivid isolating of caught moments". The Acid Test experiments subsequently launched the psychedelic subculture. Author
775:
1958:
kept the psychedelic musical movement alive for some time, but eventually moved away from drug-themed music towards experiments in electronic music and the addition of
2070:
Joyson notes that the Doors' acid rock music was markedly different from their San
Francisco contemporaries; that the Doors "took the acid experience less literally".
1017:
called it a "fairly meaningless phrase that got applied to any group, no matter what its style". The term was originally used to describe the background music for
4628:
901:
1772:
1640:"gimmickry" that typified the more Beatles-influenced strain of psychedelic rock, though acid rock experimented in other ways with electrified guitar effects.
2738:
4246:
3427:
1902:
4160:
3632:
1785:" is sometimes described as an example of the transition from acid rock into heavy metal, a movement that proved to be massively influenced by their
1599:
1384:
1307:
1305:, has been described as laying "the roots of psychedelic acid rock" and featuring "much of acid-rock's eventual DNA". The Beatles' June 1967 album
3548:
The Crack in the Cosmic Egg: Encyclopedia of
Krautrock, Kosmische Musik & Other Progressive, Experimental & Electronic Musics from Germany
1392:
4000:
2669:
1583:
1547:
1208:
executive
Phillip Rauls recalls: "I was in the music business at the time, and my very first recognition of acid rock ... was, of all people,
4081:
4041:
3989:
3926:
3905:
3816:
3751:
3730:
3709:
3684:
3663:
3642:
3621:
3600:
3577:
3535:
3514:
3493:
3337:
3316:
2950:
2573:
1930:, updating the heavy riffs and long jams found in the acid rock and psychedelic-influenced metal of bands such as Black Sabbath, Blue Cheer,
4118:
3653:
1771:
5951:
5408:
4726:
948:
Compared to other forms of psychedelic rock, acid rock features a harder, louder, heavier, or rawer sound. Much of the style overlaps with
760:
3874:
3225:
2589:
1632:
such as the 13th Floor
Elevators epitomized the frenetic, darker and more psychotic sound of American acid rock, a sound characterized by
933:", acid rock also specifically refers to a more musically intense, rawer, or heavier subgenre or sibling of psychedelic rock. Named after
4693:
3469:
1840:, which itself glamorized the genre. Ultimately, Steppenwolf and other acid rock groups such as Cream, the Jimi Hendrix Experience, and
3830:
1013:"Acid rock" as a term was initially (and often still is) loosely defined. In 1969, as the genre was still solidifying, rock journalist
6097:
3783:
1763:
4139:
3958:
3762:
4633:
4189:
4170:
4149:
4128:
4104:
4060:
4010:
3968:
3947:
3884:
3863:
3840:
3793:
3772:
3556:
3458:
3437:
3416:
3406:
3379:
3358:
3176:
1582:
894:
5656:
3720:
3611:
6102:
4612:
4602:
3567:
3306:
2914:
765:
3369:
1603:-influenced, British-style psychedelic rock with the more Hendrix-influenced, electric guitar-centered American acid rock style.
5869:
4607:
4597:
4239:
1625:
863:
3546:
975:
As the movement progressed into the late 1960s and 1970s, elements of acid rock split into two directions, with hard rock and
1235:
735:
3448:
1663:-like, free-form hard rock improvisations alongside distorted guitars, and lyrics often were socially conscious, trippy, or
1484:
3525:
2940:
5447:
1914:
lyrics, further forming a basis for the genre now known as "heavy metal". At a time when rock music began to turn back to
1668:
1348:
powered by electric guitars and organs. It was mainly the domain of untrained teenagers fixated on sonic effects, such as
3937:
3348:
1041:
believed that acid rock is music you listen to while under the influence of acid, further stating that there is no real "
5931:
5609:
2057:
887:
604:
5899:
5614:
5604:
5597:
5592:
5587:
4521:
3939:
American
Countercultures: An Encyclopedia of Nonconformists, Alternative Lifestyles, and Radical Ideas in U.S. History
1294:
1125:
1066:
movement ... When rock began turning back to softer, roots-oriented sounds in late 1968, acid-rock bands mutated into
682:
2819:
1230:
According to Laura Diane Kuhn, the heavier form of psychedelic rock known as acid rock developed from the late 1960s
1589:
Crossover in the two major psychedelic rock variants (acid rock and
British-influenced psychedelic rock) did occur;
1142:
Many bands associated with acid rock aimed to create a youth movement based on love and peace, as an alternative to
6112:
6004:
4434:
4232:
1811:
1786:
1703:
Heavy metal evolved from psychedelic music and acid rock and added psychedelic/acid rock to the basic structure of
1574:
934:
838:
6107:
6092:
5926:
5819:
5684:
5574:
5086:
4592:
1971:
1955:
598:
159:
5904:
5524:
4719:
4688:
2024:
attributes the development of the Los Angeles and San Francisco music scenes, including subsequent releases by
1530:("fuzz") than typical psychedelic rock. By the late 1960s, in addition to the deliberate use of distortion and
1298:
1282:
1196:
634:
2790:
2084:
and not as aggressive as its American counterpart, often featuring longer song arrangements and incorporating
4051:
Rolling Stone Magazine Staff (15 September 1989). "Talking with the Legend of Rock and Roll (Jerry Garcia)".
5844:
5814:
5619:
5569:
5519:
1831:
1712:
1551:
745:
712:
499:
5936:
5559:
5539:
5335:
4670:
4665:
1744:
1453:. At the time, the term "punk rock" referred to the garage rock of the 1960s, such as that present in the
1246:
was the first Bay Area acid rock band to sign a major label and achieve mainstream success. By July 1967,
1046:
969:
622:
539:
458:
4217:
Fuzz, Acid and Flowers: A Comprehensive Guide to American Garage, Psychedelic and Hippie Rock (1964–1975)
5958:
5579:
5544:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5484:
5474:
5469:
5442:
5418:
5403:
5398:
5393:
4832:
4683:
4566:
3051:
2864:
2411:
2354:
2314:
1648:
1543:
1187:
858:
740:
2010:
Hard rock and heavy metal have been described by writer Steve Valdez as evolving from psychedelic rock.
1166:
in order to replicate the visual effects of the acid experience. According to Kevin T. McEneaney, the
5788:
5757:
5554:
5549:
5534:
5529:
5514:
5489:
5479:
5309:
5297:
5272:
5081:
1201:
1171:
1151:
868:
848:
755:
214:
2679:
6053:
5984:
5946:
5941:
5849:
5564:
5509:
5277:
4759:
4712:
4561:
4466:
3252:
1994:
1935:
1806:
The influence of acid rock was evident in the sound of heavy metal in the 1970s. Iron Butterfly's "
1644:
1361:
965:
730:
649:
609:
586:
572:
145:
6060:
3047:
1636:
guitar riffs, amplified feedback, and guitar distortion. Hoffman writes that acid rock lacked the
1058:
Psychedelia was sometimes referred to as "acid rock". The latter label was applied to a pounding,
6087:
5413:
4754:
4551:
4329:
2860:
1823:
1807:
1782:
1664:
1527:
1462:
1403:
1243:
1223:
938:
750:
404:
2994:
1219:
6065:
5999:
5652:
5265:
4940:
4915:
4812:
4290:
4255:
4185:
4166:
4145:
4124:
4100:
4077:
4056:
4037:
4031:
4006:
3985:
3964:
3943:
3922:
3901:
3880:
3859:
3836:
3812:
3789:
3768:
3747:
3726:
3705:
3680:
3674:
3659:
3638:
3617:
3596:
3573:
3552:
3531:
3510:
3489:
3454:
3433:
3412:
3375:
3354:
3333:
3312:
2946:
2569:
2037:
1998:
1897:
1893:
1688:
1509:
1365:
1163:
1105:
1097:
1067:
1004:
995:, updating the heavy riffs and long jams found in acid rock and psychedelic-influenced metal.
976:
803:
677:
644:
364:
307:
280:
110:
52:
3979:
3895:
1659:
acid rock generally took a non-commercial approach to song-writing: it often involved almost
5919:
5894:
5647:
5642:
5437:
5127:
5066:
4975:
4970:
4655:
4516:
4317:
4312:
4297:
4285:
2764:
1942:
1818:
1698:
1637:
1594:
1539:
1504:
1257:
1205:
1042:
1022:
1008:
980:
930:
828:
581:
512:
430:
399:
394:
384:
379:
290:
115:
77:
2350:
5859:
5696:
5377:
5362:
5056:
4910:
4764:
4660:
4643:
4511:
4449:
4379:
4307:
4302:
2698:
2674:
1959:
1870:
1827:
1349:
1270:
1260:
across the nation pulses the turned-on sound of acid-rock groups: the Jefferson Airplane,
1248:
1213:
798:
697:
534:
389:
359:
260:
248:
240:
1297:
are also credited with spawning the harder acid rock sound, and their 1966 instrumental "
2407:
1655:, repetitive drum beats, experimental sound and tape effects, and intentional feedback.
6029:
5994:
5772:
5762:
5745:
5728:
5372:
5357:
5330:
5325:
5287:
5061:
5051:
4895:
4860:
4774:
4576:
4571:
4429:
4322:
4027:
3695:
3391:
2791:"How the Paul Butterfield Blues Band Earned Its Spot in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame"
2296:
2025:
1778:
1728:
1531:
1209:
1050:
1026:
813:
702:
692:
687:
672:
479:
349:
3701:
The Sound and the Fury: 40 Years of Classic Rock Journalism: A Rock's Backpages Reader
6081:
6034:
6014:
5963:
5909:
5740:
5711:
5637:
5462:
5367:
5345:
5260:
5187:
5147:
5000:
4920:
4827:
4536:
4486:
4093:
3852:
3589:
3479:
2593:
2085:
2020:
1907:
1851:
1732:
1667:. Many of the musicians in the scene, including bands such as the Charlatans and the
1656:
1633:
1488:
1216:' ... That sent so many musicians back to the studio to create this music on acid."
1167:
1034:
1030:
843:
808:
707:
1092:
variant of psychedelia, acid rock is distinguished as having evolved from the 1960s
230:
6019:
6009:
5854:
5793:
5706:
5701:
5662:
5428:
5352:
5302:
5292:
5182:
4905:
4749:
4556:
2824:
1990:
1951:
1923:
1858:
1841:
1743:" acid rock or hard rock. Bands such as Blue Cheer, Cream, and the hard rock group
1720:
1694:
1513:
1492:
1357:
1183:
1135:
1038:
984:
577:
472:
441:
131:
3067:
1277:
Other bands credited with creating or laying the foundation for acid rock include
4071:
3916:
3805:
3741:
3699:
3504:
3483:
3327:
1770:
1597:" was among the few songs of the era to juxtapose the elaborate orchestration of
1581:
1391:
5864:
5839:
5723:
5679:
5233:
5223:
5142:
4965:
4950:
4930:
4900:
4890:
4885:
4870:
4769:
4638:
4531:
4481:
4471:
4394:
4389:
4351:
4162:
Instruments of Desire: The Electric Guitar and the Shaping of Musical Experience
2029:
1881:
1736:
1716:
1652:
1629:
1590:
1555:
1535:
1438:
1428:
1345:
1337:
1325:
1302:
1278:
1191:
1159:
art, offering us our first real hope for the future (indeed, for the present)."
1121:
1093:
1063:
953:
949:
942:
926:
922:
833:
494:
446:
414:
369:
339:
334:
275:
270:
222:
169:
57:
27:
20:
6024:
5979:
5733:
5716:
5667:
5340:
5282:
5172:
5162:
5157:
5111:
5106:
5096:
5036:
5026:
5010:
5005:
4990:
4985:
4960:
4880:
4875:
4844:
4839:
4817:
4735:
4476:
4444:
4419:
4369:
4334:
2081:
2051:
1947:
1915:
1889:
1875:
1862:
1836:
1798:
1724:
1704:
1621:
1612:
1458:
1424:
1415:
1399:
1331:
1290:
1286:
1265:
1231:
1175:
1156:
1146:
1143:
992:
918:
873:
667:
569:
489:
409:
354:
319:
265:
47:
3876:
Die at the Right Time!: A Subjective Cultural History of the American Sixties
5767:
5750:
5689:
5457:
5228:
5218:
5213:
5137:
5132:
5101:
5091:
5076:
5071:
5046:
5041:
5031:
4995:
4980:
4955:
4935:
4925:
4454:
4439:
4424:
4414:
4374:
4339:
1919:
1900:" to rock, metal and pop culture, as seen on their 1969 debut album release
1684:
1672:
1660:
1624:
psychedelic rock, many 1960s American rock bands, especially those from the
1261:
1179:
1101:
1089:
1059:
1018:
961:
793:
639:
559:
529:
519:
484:
344:
324:
295:
164:
105:
100:
72:
62:
941:
guitars and often contains lyrics with drug references and long improvised
1941:
In addition to hard rock and heavy metal, acid rock also gave rise to the
1437:, which prominently featured both acid rock and garage rock. Musicologist
5452:
5177:
5167:
4945:
4865:
4822:
4779:
4546:
4526:
4459:
2262:, p. 1725, "Psychedelia was sometimes referred to as 'acid rock.'";
1931:
1885:
1740:
1522:
1450:
1239:
1014:
770:
629:
549:
544:
419:
5989:
5798:
5672:
5423:
5203:
4648:
4491:
1866:
1253:
1130:
285:
3226:"The Forgotten Mother of Metal Music and Birth of the "Devil's Horns""
1844:
paved the way for the electrified, bluesy sound of early heavy metal.
5152:
4541:
4346:
2089:
1927:
1911:
1643:
Tonal distortion was also one of the defining characteristics of the
1434:
Nuggets: Original Artyfacts from the First Psychedelic Era, 1965-1968
1194:' success in conveying an LSD-inspired worldview on their 1966 album
1100:
acts. Percussionist John Beck defines "acid rock" as synonymous with
988:
818:
564:
374:
4224:
4120:
All Music Guide to Rock: The Definitive Guide to Rock, Pop, and Soul
1546:
were also common, as exemplified in Jefferson Airplane's 1967 song "
1341:
4073:
Mountains Come Out of the Sky: The Illustrated History of Prog Rock
2437:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2270:, p. 9, "now regularly called 'psychedelic' or 'acid'-rock";
1906:. By the early 1970s, bands such as Deep Purple, Led Zeppelin and
1846:
1708:
1620:
At a time when many British psychedelic bands played whimsical or
1508:
1218:
1162:
When played live at dance clubs, performances were accompanied by
1129:
1109:
957:
67:
3506:
The Quest for the Melodic Electric Bass: From Jamerson to Spenner
2464:
2462:
1896:
fans and metal historians as being the band that introduced the "
5914:
3371:
Strange Sounds: Offbeat Instruments and Sonic Experiments in Pop
3253:"Where Did Metal's 'Devil Horns' Hand Gesture Really Come From?"
1869:
in the late 1960s. They had a top 40 hit in 1971 with the song "
1675:'s LSD-driven psychedelic scene, known as the Merry Pranksters.
1647:. The acid rock of the San Francisco Sound heavily incorporated
1487:", was among the earliest psychedelic rock albums. By 1966, the
1353:
853:
823:
524:
4708:
4228:
3960:
Houston Legends: History and Heritage of Dynamic Global Capitol
1847:
1558:". Lyrical references to drugs such as LSD were often cryptic.
929:. While the term has sometimes been used interchangeably with "
5208:
2976:
2974:
2240:
2238:
2236:
1884:
with lyrics and aesthetics that explicitly dealt in themes of
1711:-influenced, psychedelic hard rock sound of bands such as the
1096:
movement, with many of its bands eventually transforming into
554:
4704:
3694:
Hull, Robot A. (2003) . "Sound and Visions: Psychedelia". In
3158:
3156:
1926:
genre combined acid rock with other hard rock genres such as
1423:
The earliest known use of the term "garage punk" appeared in
1025:' "Acid Tests") and as a catchall term for the more eclectic
987:
genre combined acid rock with other hard rock styles such as
4033:
Energy Flash: A Journey Through Rave Music and Dance Culture
3918:
Acid Rock: LSD, Psychedelc Rock, and the San Francisco Sound
2390:
1752:
1723:
was classified as acid rock. Other acid rock groups such as
1563:
1373:
1274:
magazine referred to the Doors as the "kings of acid rock".
1170:"invented" acid rock in front of a crowd of concertgoers in
2126:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2108:
190:
Either an influence or derivative according to the sources.
3177:"The Warning: The 10 Heaviest Albums Before Black Sabbath"
2613:
2611:
2535:
2533:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2503:
2501:
2266:, p. 8, "acid rock, also known as psychedelic rock";
2172:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2154:
3485:
Turn on Your Mind: Four Decades of Great Psychedelic Rock
3450:
Out of Our Heads: Rock 'n' Roll Before the Drugs Wore Off
2193:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2185:
1368:, all of which may be defined as early acid rock bands.
4111:
but its influence is apparent in the heavy-metal sound.
3393:
Music U.S.A.: America's country & western tradition
3090:
3088:
2640:
2638:
2274:, p. 140, "known as acid rock or psychedelic rock"
2223:
2221:
3527:
All Music Guide: The Definitive Guide to Popular Music
2590:"100 Greatest Beatles Songs: 37. 'She Said, She Said'"
2208:
2206:
2813:
2811:
2141:
2139:
2001:, all of which may fall under the label of acid rock.
1204:", as having "opened the doors" to acid rock. Former
3743:
The Acid Trip: A Complete Guide to Psychedelic Music
3143:
3141:
3139:
1910:
combined the loud, raw distortion of acid rock with
1311:
was a major influence on American acid rock groups.
5972:
5878:
5832:
5807:
5781:
5630:
5386:
5318:
5253:
5246:
5196:
5120:
5019:
4853:
4805:
4790:
4742:
4621:
4585:
4504:
4407:
4362:
4278:
4269:
4262:
2739:"Laying the odds on the Rock Hall of Fame nominees"
151:
139:
123:
94:
86:
40:
35:
4201:Rockin' in time: a social history of rock-and-roll
4092:
3897:Tom Wolfe's America: Heroes, Pranksters, and Fools
3851:
3804:
3588:
3390:
1480:The Psychedelic Sounds of the 13th Floor Elevators
2441:
776:Psilocybin decriminalization in the United States
19:"Heavy psych" redirects here. For the album, see
1989:Exemplary acts of "garagey" psychedelia include
1739:, creating stripped-downed, loud, intense, and "
937:(LSD), the style is generally defined by heavy,
3610:Godfrey, Donald. A; Leigh, Frederic A. (1998).
2468:
2346:
2344:
1449:anthology has been described as an offshoot of
1056:
2244:
1534:, acid rock was further characterized by long
1182:. Their stage performance involved the use of
1021:in underground parties in the 1960s (e.g. the
4720:
4629:Psychedelic rock in Australia and New Zealand
4240:
4076:. Milwaukee, WI: Backbeat Books. p. 17.
3061:
3059:
1950:on the other. Bands such as Yes, Pink Floyd,
1340:was a mainly-American movement that involved
895:
8:
3426:Bukszpan, Daniel; Dio, Ronnie James (2003).
3288:
3276:
2765:"East-West Live - The Paul Butterfield Band"
2263:
2130:
1764:Iron Butterfly – "In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida" (1968)
1735:served as examples of early heavy metal, or
1174:on December 4, 1965, the date of the second
3569:Popular Music: Music and identity, Volume 4
3212:
3200:
3162:
2980:
2335:
2032:and the Grateful Dead, to the influence of
1903:Witchcraft Destroys Minds & Reaps Souls
5250:
4802:
4727:
4713:
4705:
4275:
4266:
4247:
4233:
4225:
3807:Baker's Student Encyclopedia of Music: A-G
3408:The Guide to United States Popular Culture
2422:
2403:
2401:
2399:
1062:variant that evolved out of the mid-1960s
902:
888:
209:
32:
3634:Encyclopedia of Music in the 20th Century
3405:Browne, Ray Broadus; Browne, Pat (2001).
3347:Bisbort, Alan; Puterbaugh, Parke (2000).
3130:
2856:
2854:
2568:. New York, NY: HarperLuxe. p. 626.
2551:
2539:
2524:
2267:
1108:. The term eventually encompassed heavy,
199:"Psychedelic rock" may also be a synonym.
2845:
2507:
2492:
2259:
2212:
2176:
1499:Distinctions from other psychedelic rock
1385:Count Five – "Psychotic Reaction" (1966)
4053:The Rolling Stone Interviews: 1967–1980
3613:Historical Dictionary of American Radio
2696:Powledge, Fred. "Wicked Go The Doors".
2678:. No. July 7, 1967. Archived from
2480:
2366:
2227:
2197:
2104:
1982:
1679:Transition to hard rock and heavy metal
1465:", as well as other groups featured on
221:
180:
4141:Heavy Metal: The Music and Its Culture
3545:Freeman, Alan; Freeman, Steve (1996).
3106:
3094:
3023:
2876:
2712:
2656:
2629:
2617:
2271:
1796:
1610:
1413:
1301:", with its early use of the extended
3746:. Todmorden, England: Babylon Books.
3591:The Oxford Companion to Popular Music
3118:
3035:
2900:
2724:
2378:
2255:
2253:
1352:and fuzz tone, and relied heavily on
1308:Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
7:
5952:Rock music and the fall of communism
3858:. Collector's Guide Publishing Inc.
3631:Henderson, Lol; Stacey, Lee (2014).
3147:
3011:
2995:"You're Gonna Miss Me - Song review"
2965:
2888:
2644:
2453:
2283:
2145:
1053:"designed to expand consciousness".
761:Legal status of psilocybin mushrooms
4694:Category:Psychedelic musical groups
4095:American culture after World War II
3785:The Secret History of Rock 'n' Roll
2566:Beatles '66: The Revolutionary Year
1431:for the 1972 anthology compilation
186:
184:
3725:. Texas A&M University Press.
2315:"Loyola Entertainment Law Journal"
921:that evolved out of the mid-1960s
16:Subgenre of psychedelic rock music
14:
4634:Psychedelic rock in Latin America
4211:(Vol 16 ed.). Grolier. 1985.
3764:1969: The Year Everything Changed
3432:. Barnes & Noble Publishing.
2391:Rolling Stone Magazine Staff 1989
1483:, featuring the garage rock hit "
6059:
6048:
6047:
3981:Fort Worth's Rock and Roll Roots
3673:Holm-Hudson, Kevin, ed. (2013).
3399:san francisco sound heavy metal.
3251:Trapp, Philip (April 21, 2021).
2319:Loyola Entertainment Law Journal
1797:Problems playing this file? See
1768:
1611:Problems playing this file? See
1579:
1575:The Animals – "Sky Pilot" (1968)
1414:Problems playing this file? See
1389:
1336:Originating in the early 1960s,
983:on the other. In the 1990s, the
766:Legal status of Salvia divinorum
229:
5870:Progressive rock (radio format)
4182:The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test
3429:The Encyclopedia of Heavy Metal
2818:Hann, Michael (July 30, 2014).
1873:", the theme song of the movie
1315:Development and characteristics
1088:When defined specifically as a
964:. It developed mainly from the
925:movement and helped launch the
864:Regulation of therapeutic goods
4209:Academic American Encyclopedia
4005:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
3655:Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound
3616:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
1826:, who contributed their song "
1472:Another group included on the
1164:psychedelic-themed light shows
1077:Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound
736:Drug policy of the Netherlands
1:
4002:Songs of the Vietnam Conflict
3782:Knowles, Christopher (2010).
3676:Progressive Rock Reconsidered
2820:"10 of the best: garage punk"
2442:Bisbort & Puterbaugh 2000
1669:Quicksilver Messenger Service
1200:, especially with the track "
917:is a loosely defined type of
4165:. Harvard University Press.
4117:Unterberger, Richie (2002).
3894:McEneaney, Kevin T. (2009).
3719:Jasinski, Laurie E. (2012).
2915:"New Trends of the New Wave"
1816:and Blue Cheer's 1968 album
605:List of psilocybin mushrooms
5900:List of years in rock music
4522:Counterculture of the 1960s
4199:Szatmary, David P. (2014).
4123:. Hal Leonard Corporation.
3963:. Morgan James Publishing.
3595:. Oxford University Press.
3530:. Hal Leonard Corporation.
3503:Drabløs, Per Elias (2016).
3488:. Hal Leonard Corporation.
3468:Dasher, Richard T. (1985).
3453:. Hal Leonard Corporation.
3374:. Hal Leonard Corporation.
3353:. Hal Leonard Corporation.
2913:Shaw, Greg (Jan 14, 1978).
2469:Henderson & Stacey 2014
1707:. In the 1960s, the heavy,
1457:compilation. Bands such as
1320:Evolution from garage bands
1295:Paul Butterfield Blues Band
1126:Counterculture of the 1960s
683:Counterculture of the 1960s
6129:
6005:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
4435:Italian occult psychedelia
3854:The Psychedelic Rock Files
3803:Kuhn, Laura Diane (1999).
3389:Brown, Charles T. (1986).
3308:Encyclopedia of Percussion
2702:. No. April 12, 1968.
2299:(July 1996). "Krautrock".
2245:Freeman & Freeman 1996
2055:(1966) and the unfinished
1969:
1880:In addition to pioneering
1692:
1682:
1502:
1329:
1323:
1119:
1002:
935:lysergic acid diethylamide
839:Philosophy of psychedelics
25:
18:
6098:20th-century music genres
6043:
5927:Electronics in rock music
5593:Hard rock and heavy metal
5087:Pub rock (United Kingdom)
4679:
4138:Weinstein, Deena (2009).
4091:Rood, Karen Lane (1994).
3999:Perone, James E. (2001).
3915:McLauchlin, Luke (2015).
3761:Kirkpatrick, Rob (2011).
2036:, particularly the song "
1972:List of acid rock artists
1962:themes into rock music.
1956:Emerson, Lake, and Palmer
1892:, they are recognized by
599:List of psychedelic drugs
177:
156:
144:
128:
5905:Origins of rock and roll
4689:Category:Hippie movement
4613:Psychedelic rock artists
4603:Psychedelic folk artists
3978:Nobles, Mark A. (2012).
3936:Misiroglu, Gina (2015).
3873:Luft, Eric v.d. (2009).
3832:History of Rock and Roll
3652:Hoffmann, Frank (2004).
3350:Rhino's Psychedelic Trip
3289:Godfrey & Leigh 1998
3277:Browne & Browne 2001
2945:. Chicago Review Press.
2264:Browne & Browne 2001
2131:Browne & Browne 2001
1538:and the frequent use of
1461:, with their 1966 song "
1283:the 13th Floor Elevators
1242:acid rock bands, though
90:Mid-1960s, United States
26:Not to be confused with
6103:1960s in American music
5845:Adult album alternative
4608:Psychedelic pop artists
4598:Neo-psychedelia artists
4159:Waksman, Steve (2001).
3767:. Skyhorse Publishing.
3740:Joyson, Vernon (1984).
3722:Handbook of Texas Music
3587:Gammond, Peter (1991).
3326:Bill, J. Brent (1984).
3163:Bukszpan & Dio 2003
3072:Encyclopædia Britannica
2685:(subscription required)
1713:Jimi Hendrix Experience
1552:Jimi Hendrix Experience
746:Drug policy of Portugal
713:William Leonard Pickard
500:Psychedelic microdosing
5937:Rock Against Communism
5336:Brazilian thrash metal
4671:Psychedelic literature
4666:Psychedelic experience
3984:. Arcadia Publishing.
3305:Beck, John H. (2013).
2564:Turner, Steve (2016).
1855:
1787:album of the same name
1757:
1568:
1542:. Lyric references to
1517:
1378:
1252:magazine wrote, "From
1227:
1139:
1072:
1047:Indian classical music
970:psychedelic experience
927:psychedelic subculture
459:Psychedelic literature
5959:Rockism and poptimism
5419:British rock and roll
4684:Category:Drug culture
4567:Second Summer of Love
4070:Romano, Will (2010).
3850:Lucky, Jerry (2003).
3566:Frith, Simon (2004).
3471:History of Rock Music
3447:Case, George (2010).
2993:Unterberger, Richie.
2939:Austen, Jake (2005).
2795:Ultimate Classic Rock
1850:
1756:
1671:, became involved in
1649:musical improvisation
1567:
1512:
1377:
1238:were among the first
1222:
1133:
1120:Further information:
859:Recreational drug use
741:Drug policy of Oregon
5794:Sahara desert region
5082:Pub rock (Australia)
4036:. Counterpoint LLC.
3957:Moore, Hank (2015).
3829:Larson, Tom (2004).
3572:. Psychology Press.
3524:Eder, Bruce (2001).
3368:Brend, Mark (2005).
2682:on February 3, 2008.
2670:"Youth: The Hippies"
2088:instruments such as
1485:You're Gonna Miss Me
1202:Tomorrow Never Knows
1172:San Jose, California
1152:San Francisco Oracle
1116:Origins and ideology
869:Self-experimentation
849:Prohibition of drugs
756:Legality of cannabis
5985:List of rock genres
5947:Rock Against Sexism
5942:Rock Against Racism
5850:Album-oriented rock
4562:San Francisco sound
4467:Paisley Underground
4219:. Borderline. 1997.
4180:Wolfe, Tom (1968).
3879:. Gegensatz Press.
3048:British Psychedelia
2763:Erlewine, Michael.
2596:. 19 September 2011
1995:the Electric Prunes
1645:San Francisco Sound
1362:the Electric Prunes
1138:demonstrators, 1967
966:American West Coast
956:, and early heavy,
731:Drug liberalization
610:Psychoactive cactus
146:San Francisco Sound
4552:New Age travellers
3823:acid rock baker's.
3811:. Schirmer Books.
3704:. Bloomsbury USA.
3474:. J. Weston Walch.
3332:. F.H. Revell Co.
3109:, p. 140–141.
3068:"Psychedelic Rock"
2861:Psychedelic/Garage
2737:Roberts, Randall.
2659:, p. 141–144.
1856:
1813:In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida
1808:In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida
1783:In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida
1758:
1665:anti-establishment
1569:
1518:
1516:performing in 1967
1463:Psychotic Reaction
1427:'s track-by-track
1404:Psychotic Reaction
1379:
1244:Jefferson Airplane
1228:
1224:Jefferson Airplane
1140:
751:Drug policy reform
405:Psychedelic trance
6113:Rock music genres
6075:
6074:
6000:Progressive music
5828:
5827:
5266:Palm Desert Scene
5242:
5241:
4916:Experimental rock
4813:Instrumental rock
4702:
4701:
4593:Acid rock artists
4500:
4499:
4403:
4402:
4291:New Weird America
4256:Psychedelic music
4144:. Da Capo Press.
4099:. Gale Research.
4083:978-0-87930-991-6
4043:978-1-59376-477-7
3991:978-0-7385-8499-7
3928:978-1-329-25654-5
3921:. Ipicturebooks.
3907:978-0-313-36545-4
3818:978-0-02-865415-7
3753:978-0-907188-24-7
3732:978-0-87611-297-7
3711:978-1-58234-282-5
3686:978-1-135-71022-4
3665:978-1-135-94950-1
3644:978-1-135-92946-6
3623:978-0-313-29636-9
3602:978-0-19-311323-7
3579:978-0-415-33270-5
3537:978-0-87930-627-4
3516:978-1-317-01837-7
3495:978-0-634-05548-5
3411:. Popular Press.
3397:. Prentice-Hall.
3339:978-0-8007-5156-2
3318:978-1-317-74768-0
3232:. August 18, 2021
3215:, pp. 27–28.
3066:O'Brien, Lucy M.
2952:978-1-56976-241-7
2620:, pp. 17–18.
2575:978-0-06-249713-0
2038:She Said She Said
1999:the Music Machine
1898:Sign of the horns
1834:of the 1969 film
1773:
1689:Heavy metal music
1584:
1540:electronic organs
1451:1960s "punk rock"
1394:
1366:the Music Machine
1045:" and that it is
1005:Psychedelic music
950:1960s garage punk
912:
911:
804:Cognitive liberty
678:Alexander Shulgin
645:Psychedelic Press
365:Palm Desert Scene
308:Psychedelic music
281:Liquid light show
208:
207:
41:Stylistic origins
6120:
6108:1960s neologisms
6093:Psychedelic rock
6063:
6051:
6050:
5920:Rhythm and blues
5895:British Invasion
5251:
5128:Alternative rock
5067:Post-progressive
4976:Psychedelic rock
4971:Progressive rock
4803:
4799:
4793:decade of origin
4729:
4722:
4715:
4706:
4656:Psychedelic drug
4517:Cannabis culture
4276:
4267:
4249:
4242:
4235:
4226:
4220:
4212:
4204:
4195:
4176:
4155:
4134:
4113:
4098:
4087:
4066:
4047:
4023:
4021:
4019:
3995:
3974:
3953:
3932:
3911:
3890:
3869:
3857:
3846:
3835:. Kendall Hunt.
3825:
3810:
3799:
3778:
3757:
3736:
3715:
3690:
3669:
3648:
3627:
3606:
3594:
3583:
3562:
3541:
3520:
3499:
3475:
3464:
3443:
3422:
3401:
3396:
3385:
3364:
3343:
3322:
3292:
3286:
3280:
3274:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3248:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3222:
3216:
3213:Kirkpatrick 2011
3210:
3204:
3201:Unterberger 2002
3198:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3172:
3166:
3160:
3151:
3145:
3134:
3128:
3122:
3116:
3110:
3104:
3098:
3092:
3083:
3082:
3080:
3078:
3063:
3054:
3045:
3039:
3033:
3027:
3021:
3015:
3009:
3003:
3002:
2990:
2984:
2981:Unterberger 2002
2978:
2969:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2936:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2910:
2904:
2898:
2892:
2886:
2880:
2874:
2868:
2858:
2849:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2815:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2786:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2734:
2728:
2722:
2716:
2710:
2704:
2703:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2683:
2666:
2660:
2654:
2648:
2642:
2633:
2627:
2621:
2615:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2594:rollingstone.com
2586:
2580:
2579:
2561:
2555:
2549:
2543:
2537:
2528:
2522:
2511:
2505:
2496:
2490:
2484:
2478:
2472:
2466:
2457:
2451:
2445:
2439:
2426:
2420:
2414:
2405:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2358:
2348:
2339:
2336:Holm-Hudson 2013
2333:
2327:
2326:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2293:
2287:
2281:
2275:
2257:
2248:
2242:
2231:
2225:
2216:
2210:
2201:
2195:
2180:
2174:
2149:
2143:
2134:
2128:
2093:
2077:
2071:
2068:
2062:
2047:
2041:
2017:
2011:
2008:
2002:
1987:
1943:progressive rock
1936:Blue Ă–yster Cult
1819:Vincebus Eruptum
1775:
1774:
1755:
1699:Progressive rock
1638:recording studio
1586:
1585:
1566:
1505:Psychedelic rock
1491:garage band the
1396:
1395:
1376:
1206:Atlantic Records
1080:
1075:—Frank Hoffman,
1043:psychedelic rock
1023:Merry Pranksters
1009:Psychedelic rock
981:progressive rock
979:on one side and
931:psychedelic rock
904:
897:
890:
829:Neuroenhancement
587:San Pedro cactus
431:Psychedelic film
400:Psychedelic soul
395:Psychedelic rock
385:Psychedelic funk
380:Psychedelic folk
233:
210:
200:
197:
191:
188:
116:progressive rock
95:Derivative forms
87:Cultural origins
78:psychedelic rock
33:
6128:
6127:
6123:
6122:
6121:
6119:
6118:
6117:
6078:
6077:
6076:
6071:
6039:
5968:
5888:
5874:
5860:Mainstream rock
5824:
5803:
5777:
5626:
5382:
5314:
5247:Regional scenes
5238:
5192:
5116:
5057:Industrial rock
5015:
4911:Electronic rock
4849:
4797:
4796:(sub-subgenres
4795:
4794:
4792:
4786:
4765:Electric guitar
4738:
4733:
4703:
4698:
4675:
4661:Psychedelic era
4644:Psychedelic art
4617:
4581:
4512:Beat Generation
4496:
4450:Neo-psychedelia
4399:
4358:
4271:
4258:
4253:
4223:
4215:
4207:
4198:
4192:
4179:
4173:
4158:
4152:
4137:
4131:
4116:
4107:
4090:
4084:
4069:
4063:
4050:
4044:
4028:Reynolds, Simon
4026:
4017:
4015:
4013:
3998:
3992:
3977:
3971:
3956:
3950:
3935:
3929:
3914:
3908:
3893:
3887:
3872:
3866:
3849:
3843:
3828:
3819:
3802:
3796:
3788:. Cleis Press.
3781:
3775:
3760:
3754:
3739:
3733:
3718:
3712:
3696:Hoskyns, Barney
3693:
3687:
3672:
3666:
3651:
3645:
3630:
3624:
3609:
3603:
3586:
3580:
3565:
3559:
3544:
3538:
3523:
3517:
3502:
3496:
3478:
3467:
3461:
3446:
3440:
3425:
3419:
3404:
3388:
3382:
3367:
3361:
3346:
3340:
3325:
3319:
3304:
3300:
3295:
3287:
3283:
3275:
3271:
3261:
3259:
3250:
3249:
3245:
3235:
3233:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3211:
3207:
3199:
3195:
3185:
3183:
3175:Smith, Nathan.
3174:
3173:
3169:
3161:
3154:
3146:
3137:
3129:
3125:
3117:
3113:
3105:
3101:
3093:
3086:
3076:
3074:
3065:
3064:
3057:
3046:
3042:
3034:
3030:
3022:
3018:
3010:
3006:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2983:, p. 1135.
2979:
2972:
2964:
2960:
2953:
2938:
2937:
2933:
2923:
2921:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2899:
2895:
2887:
2883:
2875:
2871:
2859:
2852:
2844:
2840:
2830:
2828:
2817:
2816:
2809:
2799:
2797:
2788:
2787:
2783:
2773:
2771:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2747:
2745:
2743:NorthJersey.com
2736:
2735:
2731:
2723:
2719:
2711:
2707:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2684:
2668:
2667:
2663:
2655:
2651:
2647:, p. 1507.
2643:
2636:
2628:
2624:
2616:
2609:
2599:
2597:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2550:
2546:
2538:
2531:
2523:
2514:
2506:
2499:
2491:
2487:
2479:
2475:
2467:
2460:
2452:
2448:
2440:
2429:
2423:McLauchlin 2015
2421:
2417:
2406:
2397:
2389:
2385:
2377:
2373:
2365:
2361:
2349:
2342:
2334:
2330:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2297:Reynolds, Simon
2295:
2294:
2290:
2282:
2278:
2258:
2251:
2243:
2234:
2226:
2219:
2211:
2204:
2196:
2183:
2179:, p. 1725.
2175:
2152:
2144:
2137:
2129:
2106:
2102:
2097:
2096:
2078:
2074:
2069:
2065:
2048:
2044:
2018:
2014:
2009:
2005:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1968:
1966:List of artists
1960:classical music
1871:One Tin Soldier
1865:band formed in
1861:is an American
1828:Born to Be Wild
1804:
1803:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1776:
1769:
1766:
1759:
1753:
1745:The Amboy Dukes
1701:
1691:
1683:Main articles:
1681:
1618:
1617:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1587:
1580:
1577:
1570:
1564:
1507:
1501:
1421:
1420:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1397:
1390:
1387:
1380:
1374:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1317:
1214:Good Vibrations
1178:held by author
1128:
1118:
1082:
1074:
1011:
1001:
908:
879:
878:
789:
781:
780:
726:
718:
717:
698:Psychedelic era
663:
655:
654:
625:
615:
614:
515:
505:
504:
475:
465:
464:
390:Psychedelic pop
360:Neo-psychedelia
261:Algorithmic art
249:Psychedelic art
243:
204:
203:
198:
194:
189:
182:
160:List of artists
82:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6126:
6124:
6116:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6080:
6079:
6073:
6072:
6070:
6069:
6057:
6044:
6041:
6040:
6038:
6037:
6032:
6030:Wagnerian rock
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5995:Outlaw country
5992:
5987:
5982:
5976:
5974:
5970:
5969:
5967:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5955:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5932:Social effects
5929:
5924:
5923:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5902:
5897:
5891:
5889:
5887:
5886:
5883:
5879:
5876:
5875:
5873:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5836:
5834:
5830:
5829:
5826:
5825:
5823:
5822:
5817:
5811:
5809:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5785:
5783:
5779:
5778:
5776:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5754:
5753:
5743:
5738:
5737:
5736:
5726:
5721:
5720:
5719:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5693:
5692:
5687:
5677:
5676:
5675:
5665:
5660:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5634:
5632:
5628:
5627:
5625:
5624:
5623:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5605:Neo-rockabilly
5602:
5601:
5600:
5590:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5466:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5434:
5433:
5432:
5431:
5421:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5390:
5388:
5384:
5383:
5381:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5349:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5328:
5322:
5320:
5316:
5315:
5313:
5312:
5307:
5306:
5305:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5269:
5268:
5257:
5255:
5248:
5244:
5243:
5240:
5239:
5237:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5200:
5198:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5124:
5122:
5118:
5117:
5115:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5052:Heartland rock
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5023:
5021:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4896:Christian rock
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4861:Anatolian rock
4857:
4855:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4836:
4835:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4809:
4807:
4800:
4788:
4787:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4777:
4775:Rhythm section
4772:
4767:
4757:
4752:
4746:
4744:
4740:
4739:
4734:
4732:
4731:
4724:
4717:
4709:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4674:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4652:
4651:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4625:
4623:
4619:
4618:
4616:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4589:
4587:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4579:
4577:UK underground
4574:
4572:Summer of Love
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4508:
4506:
4502:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4495:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4430:Hypnagogic pop
4427:
4422:
4417:
4411:
4409:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4366:
4364:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4356:
4355:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4327:
4326:
4325:
4323:Cinematic soul
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4294:
4293:
4282:
4280:
4273:
4264:
4260:
4259:
4254:
4252:
4251:
4244:
4237:
4229:
4222:
4221:
4213:
4205:
4196:
4190:
4184:. Black Swan.
4177:
4171:
4156:
4150:
4135:
4129:
4114:
4105:
4088:
4082:
4067:
4061:
4048:
4042:
4024:
4011:
3996:
3990:
3975:
3969:
3954:
3948:
3933:
3927:
3912:
3906:
3891:
3885:
3870:
3864:
3847:
3841:
3826:
3817:
3800:
3794:
3779:
3773:
3758:
3752:
3737:
3731:
3716:
3710:
3691:
3685:
3670:
3664:
3649:
3643:
3628:
3622:
3607:
3601:
3584:
3578:
3563:
3557:
3542:
3536:
3521:
3515:
3500:
3494:
3480:DeRogatis, Jim
3476:
3465:
3459:
3444:
3438:
3423:
3417:
3402:
3386:
3380:
3365:
3359:
3344:
3338:
3323:
3317:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3293:
3281:
3279:, p. 687.
3269:
3243:
3230:Atomic Redhead
3217:
3205:
3203:, p. 563.
3193:
3167:
3165:, p. 288.
3152:
3135:
3131:Weinstein 2009
3123:
3121:, p. 148.
3111:
3099:
3084:
3055:
3040:
3028:
3016:
3014:, p. 173.
3004:
2985:
2970:
2958:
2951:
2931:
2905:
2893:
2891:, p. 265.
2881:
2869:
2850:
2848:, p. 150.
2838:
2807:
2781:
2755:
2729:
2727:, p. 126.
2717:
2705:
2688:
2661:
2649:
2634:
2622:
2607:
2581:
2574:
2556:
2552:McEneaney 2009
2544:
2540:McEneaney 2009
2529:
2525:Misiroglu 2015
2512:
2510:, p. 158.
2497:
2485:
2483:, p. 262.
2473:
2471:, p. 539.
2458:
2456:, p. 335.
2446:
2427:
2415:
2395:
2393:, p. 195.
2383:
2381:, p. 223.
2371:
2359:
2340:
2328:
2306:
2288:
2276:
2268:DeRogatis 2003
2249:
2232:
2217:
2202:
2200:, p. 199.
2181:
2150:
2148:, p. 380.
2135:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2072:
2063:
2042:
2026:the Beach Boys
2012:
2003:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1970:Main article:
1967:
1964:
1794:
1779:Iron Butterfly
1777:
1767:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1729:Iron Butterfly
1680:
1677:
1608:
1588:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1571:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1554:'s 1967 song "
1503:Main article:
1500:
1497:
1411:
1398:
1388:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1324:Main article:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1281:bands such as
1236:The Charlatans
1212:and the song '
1210:the Beach Boys
1117:
1114:
1055:
1027:Haight-Ashbury
1000:
997:
910:
909:
907:
906:
899:
892:
884:
881:
880:
877:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
814:Harm reduction
811:
806:
801:
796:
790:
788:Related topics
787:
786:
783:
782:
779:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
727:
724:
723:
720:
719:
716:
715:
710:
705:
703:Summer of Love
700:
695:
693:Owsley Stanley
690:
688:History of LSD
685:
680:
675:
673:Albert Hofmann
670:
664:
661:
660:
657:
656:
653:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
626:
621:
620:
617:
616:
613:
612:
607:
602:
594:
593:
590:
589:
584:
575:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
516:
511:
510:
507:
506:
503:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
480:Counterculture
476:
471:
470:
467:
466:
463:
462:
454:
453:
450:
449:
444:
438:
437:
427:
426:
423:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
350:Hypnagogic pop
347:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
316:
315:
312:
311:
303:
302:
299:
298:
293:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
257:
256:
253:
252:
244:
239:
238:
235:
234:
226:
225:
219:
218:
206:
205:
202:
201:
192:
179:
178:
175:
174:
173:
172:
167:
162:
154:
153:
149:
148:
142:
141:
137:
136:
135:
134:
126:
125:
121:
120:
119:
118:
113:
108:
103:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
81:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
44:
42:
38:
37:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6125:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6085:
6083:
6068:
6067:
6062:
6058:
6056:
6055:
6046:
6045:
6042:
6036:
6035:Wall of Sound
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6015:Rock festival
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5977:
5975:
5971:
5965:
5964:Women in rock
5962:
5960:
5957:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5934:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5910:Country music
5908:
5907:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5892:
5890:
5884:
5881:
5880:
5877:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5837:
5835:
5833:Radio formats
5831:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5806:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5786:
5784:
5780:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5752:
5749:
5748:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5735:
5732:
5731:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5682:
5681:
5678:
5674:
5671:
5670:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5658:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5635:
5633:
5629:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5599:
5598:Extreme metal
5596:
5595:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5585:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5450:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5430:
5427:
5426:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5385:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5333:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5321:
5319:South America
5317:
5311:
5308:
5304:
5301:
5300:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5267:
5264:
5263:
5262:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5254:North America
5252:
5249:
5245:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5201:
5199:
5195:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5125:
5123:
5119:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5018:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
5001:Southern rock
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4921:Flamenco rock
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4858:
4856:
4852:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4828:Rock and roll
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4810:
4808:
4804:
4801:
4798:not included)
4789:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4770:Electric bass
4768:
4766:
4763:
4762:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4745:
4741:
4737:
4730:
4725:
4723:
4718:
4716:
4711:
4710:
4707:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4678:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4626:
4624:
4620:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4590:
4588:
4584:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4507:
4503:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4452:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4406:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4361:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4331:
4328:
4324:
4321:
4320:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4292:
4289:
4288:
4287:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4277:
4274:
4268:
4265:
4261:
4257:
4250:
4245:
4243:
4238:
4236:
4231:
4230:
4227:
4218:
4214:
4210:
4206:
4202:
4197:
4193:
4191:0-552-99366-2
4187:
4183:
4178:
4174:
4172:9780674005471
4168:
4164:
4163:
4157:
4153:
4151:9780786751037
4147:
4143:
4142:
4136:
4132:
4130:9780879306533
4126:
4122:
4121:
4115:
4112:
4108:
4106:9780810384811
4102:
4097:
4096:
4089:
4085:
4079:
4075:
4074:
4068:
4064:
4062:0-312-03486-5
4058:
4055:. Macmillan.
4054:
4049:
4045:
4039:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4025:
4014:
4012:9780313315282
4008:
4004:
4003:
3997:
3993:
3987:
3983:
3982:
3976:
3972:
3970:9781630474690
3966:
3962:
3961:
3955:
3951:
3949:9781317477297
3945:
3942:. Routledge.
3941:
3940:
3934:
3930:
3924:
3920:
3919:
3913:
3909:
3903:
3899:
3898:
3892:
3888:
3886:9781933237398
3882:
3878:
3877:
3871:
3867:
3865:1-896522-97-1
3861:
3856:
3855:
3848:
3844:
3842:9780787299699
3838:
3834:
3833:
3827:
3824:
3820:
3814:
3809:
3808:
3801:
3797:
3795:9781573444057
3791:
3787:
3786:
3780:
3776:
3774:9781616080556
3770:
3766:
3765:
3759:
3755:
3749:
3745:
3744:
3738:
3734:
3728:
3724:
3723:
3717:
3713:
3707:
3703:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3688:
3682:
3679:. Routledge.
3678:
3677:
3671:
3667:
3661:
3658:. Routledge.
3657:
3656:
3650:
3646:
3640:
3637:. Routledge.
3636:
3635:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3615:
3614:
3608:
3604:
3598:
3593:
3592:
3585:
3581:
3575:
3571:
3570:
3564:
3560:
3558:9780952950608
3554:
3550:
3549:
3543:
3539:
3533:
3529:
3528:
3522:
3518:
3512:
3509:. Routledge.
3508:
3507:
3501:
3497:
3491:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3477:
3473:
3472:
3466:
3462:
3460:9780879309671
3456:
3452:
3451:
3445:
3441:
3439:9780760742181
3435:
3431:
3430:
3424:
3420:
3418:9780879728212
3414:
3410:
3409:
3403:
3400:
3395:
3394:
3387:
3383:
3381:9780879308551
3377:
3373:
3372:
3366:
3362:
3360:9780879306267
3356:
3352:
3351:
3345:
3341:
3335:
3331:
3330:
3329:Rock and Roll
3324:
3320:
3314:
3311:. Routledge.
3310:
3309:
3303:
3302:
3297:
3290:
3285:
3282:
3278:
3273:
3270:
3258:
3254:
3247:
3244:
3231:
3227:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3209:
3206:
3202:
3197:
3194:
3182:
3181:Houston Press
3178:
3171:
3168:
3164:
3159:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3133:, p. 19.
3132:
3127:
3124:
3120:
3115:
3112:
3108:
3103:
3100:
3097:, p. 67.
3096:
3091:
3089:
3085:
3073:
3069:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3049:
3044:
3041:
3038:, p. 88.
3037:
3032:
3029:
3026:, p. 56.
3025:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3008:
3005:
3000:
2996:
2989:
2986:
2982:
2977:
2975:
2971:
2968:, p. 95.
2967:
2962:
2959:
2954:
2948:
2944:
2943:
2935:
2932:
2920:
2916:
2909:
2906:
2903:, p. 98.
2902:
2897:
2894:
2890:
2885:
2882:
2879:, p. 32.
2878:
2873:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2857:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2846:Reynolds 2012
2842:
2839:
2827:
2826:
2821:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2796:
2792:
2789:Giles, Jeff.
2785:
2782:
2770:
2766:
2759:
2756:
2744:
2740:
2733:
2730:
2726:
2721:
2718:
2715:, p. 59.
2714:
2709:
2706:
2701:
2700:
2692:
2689:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2665:
2662:
2658:
2653:
2650:
2646:
2641:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2626:
2623:
2619:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2595:
2591:
2585:
2582:
2577:
2571:
2567:
2560:
2557:
2554:, p. 46.
2553:
2548:
2545:
2542:, p. 45.
2541:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2527:, p. 10.
2526:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2508:Szatmary 2014
2504:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2493:Szatmary 2014
2489:
2486:
2482:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2447:
2444:, p. 31.
2443:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2409:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2387:
2384:
2380:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2363:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2347:
2345:
2341:
2338:, p. 85.
2337:
2332:
2329:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2302:
2298:
2292:
2289:
2286:, p. 37.
2285:
2280:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2260:Hoffmann 2004
2256:
2254:
2250:
2247:, p. 10.
2246:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2233:
2230:, p. 64.
2229:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2213:Jasinski 2012
2209:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2177:Hoffmann 2004
2173:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2099:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2076:
2073:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2053:
2046:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2022:
2021:Rolling Stone
2016:
2013:
2007:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1983:
1976:
1973:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1908:Black Sabbath
1905:
1904:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1877:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1853:
1852:Black Sabbath
1849:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1802:
1800:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1765:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1733:Vanilla Fudge
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1700:
1696:
1690:
1686:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1657:San Francisco
1654:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1616:
1614:
1602:
1601:
1596:
1592:
1576:
1559:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1515:
1511:
1506:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1489:New York City
1486:
1482:
1481:
1475:
1470:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1426:
1419:
1417:
1405:
1401:
1386:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1333:
1327:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1234:music scene.
1233:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1184:strobe lights
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1168:Grateful Dead
1165:
1160:
1158:
1157:revolutionary
1154:
1153:
1148:
1145:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1078:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1054:
1052:
1051:Tibetan music
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1035:Grateful Dead
1032:
1031:San Francisco
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1010:
1006:
998:
996:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
973:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
905:
900:
898:
893:
891:
886:
885:
883:
882:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
844:Psychonautics
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
809:Drug checking
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
791:
785:
784:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
722:
721:
714:
711:
709:
708:Timothy Leary
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
665:
659:
658:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
627:
624:
619:
618:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
600:
596:
595:
592:
591:
588:
585:
583:
579:
576:
574:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
517:
514:
509:
508:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
477:
474:
469:
468:
461:
460:
456:
455:
452:
451:
448:
445:
443:
440:
439:
436:
435:
434:
433:
432:
425:
424:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
317:
314:
313:
310:
309:
305:
304:
301:
300:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
258:
255:
254:
251:
250:
246:
245:
242:
237:
236:
232:
228:
227:
224:
220:
216:
212:
211:
196:
193:
187:
185:
181:
176:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
157:
155:
150:
147:
143:
138:
133:
130:
129:
127:
124:Fusion genres
122:
117:
114:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
99:
98:
97:
93:
89:
85:
79:
76:
74:
71:
69:
66:
64:
61:
59:
56:
54:
51:
49:
46:
45:
43:
39:
34:
29:
22:
6064:
6052:
6020:Rock musical
6010:Rock concert
5855:Classic rock
5584:Yugoslavian
5429:Post-Britpop
5310:Puerto Rican
5303:Chicano rock
5183:Slacker rock
4906:Country rock
4871:Baroque rock
4557:Rave culture
4384:
4216:
4208:
4200:
4181:
4161:
4140:
4119:
4110:
4094:
4072:
4052:
4032:
4016:. Retrieved
4001:
3980:
3959:
3938:
3917:
3900:. ABC-CLIO.
3896:
3875:
3853:
3831:
3822:
3806:
3784:
3763:
3742:
3721:
3700:
3675:
3654:
3633:
3612:
3590:
3568:
3547:
3526:
3505:
3484:
3470:
3449:
3428:
3407:
3398:
3392:
3370:
3349:
3328:
3307:
3298:Bibliography
3291:, p. 2.
3284:
3272:
3260:. Retrieved
3256:
3246:
3234:. Retrieved
3229:
3220:
3208:
3196:
3184:. Retrieved
3180:
3170:
3150:, p. 6.
3126:
3114:
3102:
3075:. Retrieved
3071:
3043:
3031:
3019:
3007:
2999:allmusic.com
2998:
2988:
2961:
2941:
2934:
2922:. Retrieved
2918:
2908:
2896:
2884:
2872:
2841:
2829:. Retrieved
2825:The Guardian
2823:
2798:. Retrieved
2794:
2784:
2772:. Retrieved
2768:
2758:
2746:. Retrieved
2742:
2732:
2720:
2708:
2697:
2691:
2680:the original
2673:
2664:
2652:
2632:, p. 8.
2625:
2598:. Retrieved
2584:
2565:
2559:
2547:
2495:, pp. .
2488:
2481:Waksman 2001
2476:
2449:
2418:
2386:
2374:
2369:, p. 3.
2367:Gammond 1991
2362:
2351:Stoner Metal
2331:
2322:
2318:
2309:
2301:Melody Maker
2300:
2291:
2279:
2228:Drabløs 2016
2198:Knowles 2010
2133:, p. 8.
2075:
2066:
2056:
2050:
2045:
2033:
2019:
2015:
2006:
1991:Blues Magoos
1985:
1952:King Crimson
1940:
1924:stoner metal
1901:
1874:
1857:
1842:Led Zeppelin
1835:
1817:
1812:
1805:
1702:
1695:Stoner metal
1642:
1630:garage bands
1622:surrealistic
1619:
1598:
1548:White Rabbit
1536:guitar solos
1519:
1514:Jimi Hendrix
1493:Blues Magoos
1478:
1473:
1471:
1466:
1454:
1446:
1442:
1432:
1422:
1358:Blues Magoos
1346:garage bands
1335:
1306:
1276:
1269:
1268:". In 1968,
1247:
1229:
1226:, early 1966
1195:
1188:Steve Turner
1161:
1150:
1141:
1136:Flower Power
1087:
1083:
1076:
1073:
1057:
1039:Jerry Garcia
1012:
985:stoner metal
974:
947:
914:
913:
597:
578:Salvinorin A
457:
442:Acid Western
429:
428:
329:
306:
247:
195:
152:Other topics
140:Local scenes
132:Stoner metal
5865:Modern rock
5840:Active rock
5820:New Zealand
5648:Bangladeshi
5643:Azerbaijani
5278:Costa Rican
5234:Viking rock
5224:Stoner rock
5143:Gothic rock
4966:Occult rock
4941:Heavy metal
4931:Garage rock
4901:Comedy rock
4891:Chamber pop
4886:Boogie rock
4639:Psychedelia
4532:Freak scene
4505:Subcultures
4482:Stoner rock
4472:Sampledelia
4352:Suomisaundi
4279:Psychedelic
3107:Larson 2004
3095:Dasher 1985
3024:Perone 2001
2924:23 November
2877:Nobles 2012
2713:Joyson 1984
2657:Larson 2004
2630:Joyson 1984
2618:Romano 2010
2600:16 December
2425:, p. .
2325:: 90. 1986.
2272:Larson 2004
1882:occult rock
1824:Steppenwolf
1737:proto-metal
1717:Deep Purple
1600:Sgt. Pepper
1591:the Animals
1556:Purple Haze
1439:Simon Frith
1429:liner notes
1338:garage punk
1326:Garage rock
1279:garage rock
1258:transistors
1192:the Beatles
1190:recognises
1134:A group of
1122:Psychedelia
1106:heavy metal
1098:heavy metal
1094:garage punk
1068:heavy metal
1064:garage-punk
999:Definitions
977:heavy metal
954:proto-metal
923:garage punk
834:Neuroethics
495:Trip sitter
447:Stoner film
415:Stoner rock
370:Peyote song
340:Acid trance
335:Acid techno
276:Fractal art
271:Diffraction
223:Psychedelia
170:proto-metal
111:heavy metal
58:garage rock
53:psychedelia
28:Acidic rock
21:Heavy Psych
6082:Categories
6025:Rock opera
5980:Beatlesque
5815:Australian
5734:Rock kapak
5717:Visual kei
5697:Indonesian
5540:Portuguese
5525:Macedonian
5520:Lithuanian
5399:Belarusian
5378:Venezuelan
5363:Ecuadorian
5346:Tropicália
5341:Samba rock
5173:Rock kapak
5163:Jangle pop
5158:Indie rock
5112:Yacht rock
5107:Visual kei
5097:Shock rock
5037:Dance-rock
5027:Arena rock
5011:Swamp rock
5006:Space rock
4991:Samba rock
4986:Roots rock
4961:Noise rock
4881:Blues rock
4876:Beat music
4845:Surf music
4840:Rockabilly
4818:Latin rock
4755:Distortion
4743:Components
4736:Rock music
4487:Tropicália
4477:Space rock
4445:Madchester
4420:Dream-beat
4335:Goa trance
4270:By prefix
4203:. Pearson.
3551:. Audion.
3119:Brown 1986
3036:Brend 2005
2942:TV-a-Go-Go
2901:Frith 2004
2725:Moore 2015
2379:Wolfe 1968
2100:References
2082:minimalist
2052:Pet Sounds
1918:-oriented
1890:witchcraft
1876:Billy Jack
1837:Easy Rider
1832:soundtrack
1799:media help
1725:Blue Cheer
1705:blues rock
1693:See also:
1626:West Coast
1613:media help
1528:distortion
1459:Count Five
1425:Lenny Kaye
1416:media help
1400:Count Five
1344:-inspired
1332:Proto-punk
1330:See also:
1293:group the
1291:blues rock
1287:Count Five
1266:Moby Grape
1232:California
1147:capitalist
1144:workaholic
1019:acid trips
1003:See also:
993:doom metal
919:rock music
874:Surrealism
668:Acid Tests
623:Experience
570:Psilocybin
490:Smart shop
410:Space rock
355:Madchester
320:Acid house
266:Cyberdelic
6088:Acid rock
5763:Taiwanese
5746:Pakistani
5729:Malaysian
5657:1959–1975
5653:Cambodian
5615:Post-punk
5580:Ukrainian
5560:Slovenian
5530:Norwegian
5500:Icelandic
5495:Hungarian
5458:Nederbeat
5373:Uruguayan
5358:Colombian
5331:Brazilian
5326:Argentine
5288:Dominican
5229:Sufi rock
5219:Post-rock
5214:Math rock
5188:Trop rock
5138:Dream pop
5133:Deathrock
5102:Soft rock
5092:Punk rock
5077:Power pop
5072:Post-punk
5047:Glam rock
5042:Funk rock
5032:Cock rock
4996:Soft rock
4981:Raga rock
4956:Krautrock
4951:Jazz rock
4936:Hard rock
4926:Folk rock
4791:Genres by
4760:Rock band
4455:Dream pop
4440:Krautrock
4425:Freakbeat
4415:Chillwave
4340:Nitzhonot
4272:and style
3148:Rood 1994
3012:Luft 2009
2966:Eder 2001
2919:Billboard
2889:Case 2010
2645:Kuhn 1999
2454:Beck 2013
2408:Acid rock
2284:Bill 1984
2146:Hull 2003
1977:Footnotes
1920:soft rock
1830:" to the
1685:Hard rock
1673:Ken Kesey
1661:free jazz
1595:Sky Pilot
1523:Bad trips
1303:rock solo
1299:East-West
1262:the Doors
1254:jukeboxes
1180:Ken Kesey
1176:Acid Test
1102:hard rock
1090:hard rock
1060:hard rock
1049:and some
1029:bands in
962:hard rock
939:distorted
915:Acid rock
794:Addiction
640:Ego death
573:mushrooms
560:Mescaline
530:Ayahuasca
520:25I-NBOMe
485:Entheogen
345:Chillwave
330:Acid rock
325:Acid jazz
296:Phosphene
165:acid punk
106:krautrock
101:Hard rock
73:folk rock
63:hard rock
36:Acid rock
6054:Category
5741:Nepalese
5712:Japanese
5668:Filipino
5638:Armenian
5610:New wave
5588:Art rock
5545:Romanian
5470:Estonian
5453:Indorock
5438:Croatian
5394:Albanian
5368:Peruvian
5273:Canadian
5261:American
5178:Shoegaze
5168:Rap rock
5062:New wave
4866:Art rock
4823:Pop rock
4780:Drum kit
4750:Backbeat
4622:See also
4547:Jam band
4527:Deadhead
4460:Shoegaze
4030:(2012).
4018:27 April
3482:(2003).
3262:June 15,
3257:Loudwire
3236:June 15,
3186:26 April
3077:27 April
3052:AllMusic
2865:AllMusic
2831:June 18,
2769:AllMusic
2412:AllMusic
2355:AllMusic
2034:Revolver
1932:Hawkwind
1886:Satanism
1593:' song "
1544:drug use
1532:feedback
1240:Bay Area
1197:Revolver
1015:Nik Cohn
799:Cannabis
771:Neurolaw
630:Bad trip
550:Ketamine
545:Ibogaine
535:Cannabis
420:Trip hop
215:a series
213:Part of
5990:Motorik
5973:Related
5885:Culture
5882:History
5808:Oceania
5799:Zambian
5789:Angolan
5773:Turkish
5758:Russian
5707:Israeli
5702:Iranian
5685:Bengali
5673:Bisrock
5663:Chinese
5570:Swedish
5565:Spanish
5555:Serbian
5550:Russian
5515:Latvian
5510:Italian
5475:Finnish
5424:Britpop
5414:British
5409:Bosnian
5404:Belgian
5353:Chilean
5298:Mexican
5293:Haitian
5204:Britpop
4833:British
4649:LSD art
4542:Hippies
4492:Zamrock
4308:Hip hop
3698:(ed.).
2086:Eastern
1867:Chicago
1653:jamming
1634:droning
1474:Nuggets
1467:Nuggets
1455:Nuggets
1447:Nuggets
1443:Nuggets
1350:wah-wah
1342:R&B
960:-based
662:History
650:Therapy
635:Ecology
473:Culture
291:Paisley
286:LSD art
6066:Portal
5782:Africa
5724:Korean
5680:Indian
5535:Polish
5485:German
5480:French
5443:Danish
5387:Europe
5153:Grunge
4395:Trance
4390:Techno
4347:Psydub
4330:Trance
4263:Genres
4188:
4169:
4148:
4127:
4103:
4080:
4059:
4040:
4009:
3988:
3967:
3946:
3925:
3904:
3883:
3862:
3839:
3815:
3792:
3771:
3750:
3729:
3708:
3683:
3662:
3641:
3620:
3599:
3576:
3555:
3534:
3513:
3492:
3457:
3436:
3415:
3378:
3357:
3336:
3315:
2949:
2572:
2090:sitars
1997:, and
1954:, and
1934:, and
1928:grunge
1912:occult
1854:, 1970
1731:, and
1719:, and
1550:" and
1441:cites
1364:, and
1289:. The
1079:(2004)
1070:acts.
1033:. The
989:grunge
819:Hippie
582:Salvia
565:Peyote
375:P-Funk
5575:Swiss
5505:Irish
5490:Greek
5463:Ultra
5448:Dutch
5283:Cuban
5197:1990s
5148:Grebo
5121:1980s
5020:1970s
4854:1960s
4806:1950s
4586:Lists
4537:Grebo
4408:Other
4370:House
2800:1 May
2774:1 May
2748:1 May
2058:Smile
1916:roots
1894:metal
1859:Coven
1741:fuzzy
1721:Cream
1709:blues
1354:riffs
1110:blues
958:blues
513:Drugs
68:blues
5915:Jazz
5768:Thai
5751:Sufi
5690:Raga
5631:Asia
5620:Punk
4385:Rock
4380:Punk
4375:Jazz
4363:Acid
4318:Soul
4313:Rock
4298:Funk
4286:Folk
4186:ISBN
4167:ISBN
4146:ISBN
4125:ISBN
4101:ISBN
4078:ISBN
4057:ISBN
4038:ISBN
4020:2016
4007:ISBN
3986:ISBN
3965:ISBN
3944:ISBN
3923:ISBN
3902:ISBN
3881:ISBN
3860:ISBN
3837:ISBN
3813:ISBN
3790:ISBN
3769:ISBN
3748:ISBN
3727:ISBN
3706:ISBN
3681:ISBN
3660:ISBN
3639:ISBN
3618:ISBN
3597:ISBN
3574:ISBN
3553:ISBN
3532:ISBN
3511:ISBN
3490:ISBN
3455:ISBN
3434:ISBN
3413:ISBN
3376:ISBN
3355:ISBN
3334:ISBN
3313:ISBN
3264:2023
3238:2023
3188:2016
3079:2016
2947:ISBN
2926:2015
2833:2016
2802:2016
2776:2016
2750:2016
2699:Life
2675:Time
2602:2016
2570:ISBN
2030:Love
1888:and
1863:rock
1781:'s "
1697:and
1687:and
1402:'s "
1285:and
1271:Life
1256:and
1249:Time
1124:and
1104:and
1007:and
991:and
945:.
943:jams
854:Rave
824:MDMA
525:2C-B
241:Arts
48:Rock
5209:Emo
4946:Jam
4303:Pop
3050:at
2863:at
2410:at
2353:at
1948:Yes
1037:'s
725:Law
555:LSD
540:DMT
6084::
4109:.
3821:.
3255:.
3228:.
3179:.
3155:^
3138:^
3087:^
3070:.
3058:^
2997:.
2973:^
2917:.
2853:^
2822:.
2810:^
2793:.
2767:.
2741:.
2672:.
2637:^
2610:^
2592:.
2532:^
2515:^
2500:^
2461:^
2430:^
2398:^
2343:^
2321:.
2317:.
2252:^
2235:^
2220:^
2205:^
2184:^
2153:^
2138:^
2107:^
2040:".
2028:,
1993:,
1938:.
1727:,
1715:,
1651:,
1360:,
1264:,
972:.
952:,
217:on
183:^
5659:)
5655:(
4728:e
4721:t
4714:v
4248:e
4241:t
4234:v
4194:.
4175:.
4154:.
4133:.
4086:.
4065:.
4046:.
4022:.
3994:.
3973:.
3952:.
3931:.
3910:.
3889:.
3868:.
3845:.
3798:.
3777:.
3756:.
3735:.
3714:.
3689:.
3668:.
3647:.
3626:.
3605:.
3582:.
3561:.
3540:.
3519:.
3498:.
3463:.
3442:.
3421:.
3384:.
3363:.
3342:.
3321:.
3266:.
3240:.
3190:.
3081:.
3001:.
2955:.
2928:.
2867:.
2835:.
2804:.
2778:.
2752:.
2604:.
2578:.
2357:.
2323:6
2303:.
2215:.
2092:.
2061:.
1878:.
1801:.
1789:.
1615:.
1418:.
903:e
896:t
889:v
580:/
30:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
