Knowledge (XXG)

Acraea pentapolis

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double spot at base of 4, two in cell before middle, three or four discal spots progressively larger in size, in 6, 5, 4, and 3, a large spot at base of 2 followed by a spot in 1c and lb, these three nearly in a straight line, but that in 1c slightly nearer base. A basal and a subbasal in spot in 1c, ditto in 1b, and a basal and two other spots in 1a.
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with a dusky powdering round hind margin, and more or less evident darker internervular rays showing their greatest development in 2, 1c, and 1b. Lower half of cell, base of 3, basal half of 2, and the greater part of 1c, 1b, and 1a covered with scales which vary in colour from pale lemon-ochreous to
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Male. Expanse 60–76 mm. Wings semitransparent, due to absence of scales. Head black with a few whitish dots and two tufts on collar, thorax black with whitish marks, abdomen black above with whitish segmental lines and lateral spots. Claws unequal. Female like the male and presenting the same
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Forewing almost devoid of scales, hindwing as above but the yellow or red patch paler and less developed. Black spots very variable in number. In the case of maximum development the following may be observed. A spot in 9, a subbasal and a central (very small) in 7, one at extreme base of 5, and a
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has the hindwing hyaline or transparent at the costal margin, in cellules 5 to 7 as far as the cell and in lc to 4 at the distal margin; thus only the cell, cellules 1a to 2 nearly to the distal margin and the base of cellule 3 (and 4) are scaled; the marginal streaks are often only distinct in
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costa, apex, and hind margin powdered with brownish. Several ill-defined dusky marks varying much in intensity but usually consisting of the following. A broad irregular mark in cell over origin of 2, a blackish mark on discocellulars, a series of rudimentary marks beyond cell in the form of an
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cellules 1c to 3. Larva dark umber-brown above with a white spot at each side on segments 4 to 12; head red-brown. Spines black, the one on segment 2 elongated. Pupa whitish with black markings; abdomen dorsally with short, obtuse elevations.
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brick red. In some cases this patch is very fully developed and of definite outline, whilst in others it is merely indicated. Numerous black spots corresponding to those on underside but varying much in size and number.
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oblique discal band of spots in 6, 5, 4, and 3, a mark at base of area 2 and beneath it running downwards and outwards a mark in lb. In the same area a short indistinct longitudinal streak at base.
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Oberth. (56 f). Transverse band of the forewing deep black and sharply defined, often much widened; scaling of the hindwing lemon-yellow; distal margin of both wings often broadly darkened.
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Ward (56 e). Transverse band of the fore wing dull and little distinct; scaling of the hind wing very thin, pale yellow to whitish.
170: 779: 346: 774: 733: 59: 597: 585: 618: 720: 154: 562: 524:, 1925, 613 Seiten, 80 Tafeln (The Macrolepidoptera of the World 13). Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart. 663: 423: 331: 240: 179: 131: 54: 707: 741: 650: 479: 746: 606: 257: 30: 372: 763: 547: 531: 364: 655: 543:
Pierre & Bernau, 2014 Classification et Liste Synonymique des Taxons du Genre
401:— Cameroon, Gabon, Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, western Kenya 689: 227: 121: 111: 641: 245: 223: 91: 71: 442:
Ward, C. 1871. Description of new species of African diurnal lepidoptera.
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Oberth. (56 f). Scaling of the hindwing red-yellow. Among the type-form.
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Eltringham, H. (1912) A monograph of the African species of the genus
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Die exotischen GroĂźschmetterlinge, Die afrikanischen Tagfalter
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Fab., with a supplement on those of the Oriental Region.
476:"Afrotropical Butterflies: Nymphalidae - Tribe Acraeini" 238:
The habitat consists of forests, and the larvae feed on
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Transactions of the Entomological Society of London
410:— Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, eastern Zimbabwe 262: 566:13: Die Afrikanischen Tagfalter. Plate XIII 56 426:.- but see also Pierre & Bernaud, 2014 230:. It is found in western and central Africa. 785:Taxa named by Christopher Ward (entomologist) 8: 613: 38: 29: 20: 516:Aurivillius, C. 1908-1924. In: Seitz, A. 609:Le Site des Acraea de Dominique Bernaud 435: 49:larva illustrated in Eltringham (1912) 464:Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms 7: 14: 564:Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde 345:For a key to the terms used, see 525: 446:8: 34-36; 58-60; 81-82; 118-122. 318: 296: 58: 518:Die GroĂźschmetterlinge der Erde 444:Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine 47:Imago in coastal Cameroon, and 1: 770:Butterflies described in 1871 399:Acraea pentapolis pentapolis 347:Glossary of entomology terms 304:Acraea pentapolis pentapolis 801: 344: 600:Acraea pentapolis epidica 405:Acraea pentapolis epidica 326:Acraea pentapolis epidica 185: 178: 160: 153: 55:Scientific classification 53: 46: 37: 28: 23: 24:Scarce tree-top acraea 419:It is a member of the 285: 265:variations of pattern. 220:eastern musanga acraea 216:scarce tree-top acraea 780:Butterflies of Africa 598:Images representing 586:Images representing 288:Description in Seitz 214:, also known as the 16:Species of butterfly 462:at Markku Savela's 775:Acraea (butterfly) 386:German East Africa 241:Myrianthus holstii 146:A. pentapolis 757: 756: 742:Open Tree of Life 627:Acraea pentapolis 619:Taxon identifiers 607:Acraea pentapolis 588:Acraea pentapolis 520:Band 13: Abt. 2, 421:Acraea pentapolis 409: 367:to the Congo and 211:Acraea pentapolis 207: 206: 201: 193: 164:Acraea pentapolis 792: 750: 749: 737: 736: 724: 723: 711: 710: 698: 697: 685: 684: 672: 671: 659: 658: 646: 645: 644: 614: 550: 541: 535: 529: 528: 514: 508: 497: 491: 490: 488: 487: 478:. Archived from 472: 466: 460:Fabricius, 1807" 453: 447: 440: 407: 322: 300: 258:Harry Eltringham 234:Habitat and food 199: 191: 189:Acraea thelestis 166: 63: 62: 42: 33: 21: 800: 799: 795: 794: 793: 791: 790: 789: 760: 759: 758: 753: 745: 740: 732: 727: 719: 714: 706: 701: 693: 688: 680: 675: 667: 662: 654: 649: 640: 639: 634: 621: 559: 554: 553: 542: 538: 526: 515: 511: 498: 494: 485: 483: 474: 473: 469: 454: 450: 441: 437: 432: 417: 395: 350: 343: 342: 341: 340: 339: 329: 323: 314: 313: 312: 307: 301: 290: 278: 272: 266: 254: 236: 174: 168: 162: 149: 57: 48: 17: 12: 11: 5: 798: 796: 788: 787: 782: 777: 772: 762: 761: 755: 754: 752: 751: 738: 725: 712: 699: 686: 673: 660: 647: 631: 629: 623: 622: 617: 611: 610: 604: 595: 583: 558: 557:External links 555: 552: 551: 536: 509: 492: 467: 448: 434: 433: 431: 428: 416: 413: 412: 411: 408:OberthĂĽr, 1893 402: 394: 391: 390: 389: 379: 373:aberratio form 324: 317: 316: 315: 302: 295: 294: 293: 292: 291: 289: 286: 253: 250: 235: 232: 226:in the family 205: 204: 203: 202: 200:OberthĂĽr, 1893 197:Acraea epidica 194: 192:OberthĂĽr, 1893 183: 182: 176: 175: 169: 158: 157: 151: 150: 143: 141: 137: 136: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 51: 50: 44: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 797: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 767: 765: 748: 743: 739: 735: 730: 726: 722: 717: 713: 709: 704: 700: 696: 691: 687: 683: 678: 674: 670: 665: 661: 657: 652: 648: 643: 637: 633: 632: 630: 628: 624: 620: 615: 608: 605: 603: 601: 596: 594: 590: 589: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 567: 565: 561: 560: 556: 549: 546: 540: 537: 533: 532:public domain 523: 519: 513: 510: 506: 502: 496: 493: 482:on 2012-08-10 481: 477: 471: 468: 465: 461: 459: 452: 449: 445: 439: 436: 429: 427: 425: 424:species group 422: 414: 406: 403: 400: 397: 396: 392: 387: 383: 380: 377: 374: 370: 366: 362: 359: 358: 357: 354: 353:A. pentapolis 348: 337: 333: 327: 321: 311: 305: 299: 287: 284: 281: 275: 269: 261: 259: 251: 249: 247: 243: 242: 233: 231: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 212: 198: 195: 190: 187: 186: 184: 181: 177: 172: 167: 165: 159: 156: 155:Binomial name 152: 148: 147: 142: 139: 138: 135: 134: 130: 127: 126: 123: 120: 117: 116: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 96: 93: 90: 87: 86: 83: 80: 77: 76: 73: 70: 67: 66: 61: 56: 52: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 626: 599: 587: 580: 576: 572: 568: 563: 544: 539: 521: 517: 512: 504: 500: 495: 484:. Retrieved 480:the original 470: 463: 457: 451: 443: 438: 420: 418: 404: 398: 381: 375: 365:Sierra Leone 360: 352: 351: 332:Usambara Mts 325: 303: 279: 273: 267: 263: 255: 239: 237: 219: 215: 210: 209: 208: 196: 188: 163: 161: 145: 144: 132: 18: 690:iNaturalist 507:1912:1-374. 252:Description 228:Nymphalidae 122:Nymphalidae 112:Lepidoptera 764:Categories 486:2012-06-05 430:References 393:Subspecies 361:pentapolis 338:, Tanzania 330:male from 308:male from 280:Underside. 246:Urticaceae 92:Arthropoda 577:thelestis 376:thelestis 256:In 1912, 224:butterfly 140:Species: 78:Kingdom: 72:Eukaryota 716:LepIndex 708:10274398 642:Q4674965 636:Wikidata 415:Taxonomy 274:Hindwing 268:Forewing 180:Synonyms 118:Family: 88:Phylum: 82:Animalia 68:Domain: 747:3112772 734:2754769 682:5135680 602:at Bold 581:epidica 382:epidica 336:Pangani 260:wrote: 222:, is a 173:, 1871 128:Genus: 108:Order: 102:Insecta 98:Class: 721:151580 695:360076 669:155322 545:Acraea 501:Acraea 458:Acraea 369:Uganda 133:Acraea 703:IRMNG 334:near 310:Gabon 729:NCBI 677:GBIF 656:9J8X 593:Bold 579:and 171:Ward 664:EoL 651:CoL 591:at 575:as 548:pdf 248:). 218:or 766:: 744:: 731:: 718:: 705:: 692:: 679:: 666:: 653:: 638:: 571:, 371:, 573:f 569:e 534:. 489:. 456:" 388:. 349:. 328:, 306:, 244:(

Index



Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Acraea
Binomial name
Ward
Synonyms
butterfly
Nymphalidae
Myrianthus holstii
Urticaceae
Harry Eltringham

Gabon

Usambara Mts
Pangani
Glossary of entomology terms
Sierra Leone
Uganda
aberratio form
German East Africa
species group

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