179:
146:
298:, had only arrived back on their station the night before, and the main British fleet under Sir Edward Pellew was some distance to the south. Heathcote, commanding four 74-gun ships, was observing the French movements, when at 11:30 am, the wind suddenly changed direction, shifting to the north-west. Concerned about the sudden arrival of the British and unfavourable winds, Émeriau abandoned the exercises and ordered the fleet to make for Toulon. The advanced squadron of the French fleet, commanded by Rear-Admiral Julien Cosmao-Kerjulien and consisting of five ships of the line and four heavy frigates, now found itself to leeward, beating back to port. Heathcote immediately saw a chance to cut off the French rear, and ordered his squadron to attack.
167:
1022:
980:
938:
896:
849:
806:
766:
723:
681:
641:
597:
557:
505:
36:
307:
131:
1456:
1418:
1377:
1339:
1298:
1260:
1219:
1178:
1135:
276:
undertake exercises, and then return to Toulon when Pellew's fleet appeared. Pellew in turn hoped to tempt the French out and then cut them off from their homeport, forcing a decisive battle upon them. To this end he kept the main part of his fleet, including his largest ships, some distance from Toulon, and relied on a small inshore squadron composed of
250:
took advantage of a favourable wind and the temporary absence of the
British blockading force, to leave port to carry out exercises. Émeriau abandoned the exercises when the wind changed, but while returning to port his rear came under attack from the recently returned British inshore squadron. The
275:
made occasional sorties from the port in order to exercise his fleet, but preferred to avoid any chance of action with the patrolling
British fleet under Vice-Admiral Sir Edward Pellew. Émeriau instead preferred to make brief sorties when the wind was in his favour and the British were absent,
341:
from Pellew's fleet, followed in succession. The
British ships then turned about and tacked across in the opposite direction, cannonading the fleeing French with their starboard batteries. At 1:00 pm the advance ships of Pellew's fleet,
1701:
280:
to maintain the blockade. Strong gales in late
October 1813 had forced both the inshore squadron and the main battlefleet off their stations, and Émeriau decided to make a sortie to exercise his fleet off Cape Sicié.
372:
Casualties and damage on both sides were light. On the
British side, twelve men were wounded by French fire, while one man was killed and another two wounded in accidents, bringing total British casualties to 15.
251:
British attack was reinforced by newly arrived ships from the main fleet, but the French were able to escape into Toulon after exchanging cannon fire with the
British. Casualties on both sides were light.
1696:
369:. The British ships tacked and wore, exchanging fire with the French until the wind carried Cosmao-Kerjulien's squadron under the safety of the shore batteries covering the approach to Toulon.
294:, was assisted in his manoeuvres by a strong east-north-east wind and made for the usual exercise area. The British inshore squadron, commanded by Captain
136:
272:
247:
521:
1401:
402:
511:
232:
171:
1360:
1028:
812:
408:
1659:
1636:
78:
289:
1503:
French accounts list the fleet strength as twelve ships of the line, Pellew in his report stated that there were fourteen.
1711:
1322:
1225:
603:
1243:
1161:
390:
1281:
396:
1439:
1691:
878:
705:
324:
260:
1118:
364:
311:
1671:
1642:
The Naval
History of Great Britain: From the Declaration of War by France in 1793, to the Accession of George IV
389:
and barge were also destroyed. The French had a total of 17 men wounded to varying degrees, mostly aboard the
334:
guns, as the French stood in for Toulon on the starboard tack. The rest of the squadron, joined by the 74-gun
1706:
623:
1202:
1021:
979:
937:
895:
848:
805:
765:
722:
680:
640:
596:
556:
504:
1383:
1184:
729:
579:
487:
350:
343:
1304:
962:
944:
920:
788:
539:
277:
228:
151:
284:
The French fleet, consisting of between twelve and fourteen ships of the line, six frigates and a
331:
306:
35:
417:
soon afterwards, reducing the inshore squadron to a minimum, but Émeriau declined to come out.
1655:
1004:
831:
377:
sustained a shot to her mainmast and three or four in her hull, as well as some damage to her
335:
72:
288:
duly put to sea at 9:30 am on the morning of 5 November. Émeriau, flying his flag aboard the
855:
748:
663:
378:
357:
902:
295:
224:
27:
986:
687:
395:, which suffered damage to her masts, hull and rigging, and had nine men wounded. The
1685:
1141:
516:
386:
317:
236:
183:
330:, took his ship in and at 12:34 pm passed the French rear, firing on them with her
1640:
796:
756:
713:
671:
44:
1446:
1408:
1367:
1329:
1288:
1250:
1209:
1168:
1125:
1012:
970:
928:
886:
839:
631:
587:
547:
495:
93:
80:
1455:
1417:
1376:
1338:
1297:
1259:
1218:
1177:
1134:
382:
285:
264:
414:
268:
240:
68:
413:
were damaged in their sails, masts and rigging. Pellew sailed for
305:
1702:
Naval battles of the
Napoleonic Wars involving the United Kingdom
271:
for several years. Their commander from early 1811, Vice-Admiral
41:
The
Blockade of Toulon, 1810-14: Pellew's Action, 5 November 1813
1652:
The
Victory of Seapower: Winning the Napoleonic War 1806–1814
363:
arrived and opened fire on the rear-most French ship, the
246:
The clash occurred when a French fleet under Vice-Admiral
239:. The engagement took place outside the French port of
1697:
Naval battles of the Napoleonic Wars involving France
1089:
1084:
1079:
1064:
1059:
1051:
462:
457:
452:
437:
432:
424:
1074:
1069:
447:
442:
20:
8:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1046:Casualties: 1 Killed, 14 Wounded, 15 Total
1612:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1538:
1536:
401:had her wheel shot away, and the frigates
17:
1055:Rear-Admiral Cosmao-Kerjulien's Squadron
646:Captain Thomas Fraser Charles Mainwaring
1106:
1101:
1096:
479:
474:
469:
235:, and a French force under Rear-Admiral
1512:
1481:
1461:Captain Jean-Baptiste Bonafoux-Murat
7:
1226:Charles-Jacques-CĂ©sar Chaunay-Duclos
273:Maxime Julien Émeriau de Beauverger
248:Maxime Julien Émeriau de Beauverger
223:was a brief naval clash during the
1645:. Vol. 6. London: R. Bentley.
1619:The Naval History of Great Britain
1573:The Naval History of Great Britain
1545:The Naval History of Great Britain
1344:Captain Etienne-Stanislaus Simiot
14:
1454:
1416:
1375:
1337:
1296:
1258:
1217:
1176:
1133:
1020:
978:
936:
894:
847:
804:
764:
721:
679:
639:
595:
562:Captain Thomas Gordon Caulfield
555:
503:
177:
165:
144:
129:
34:
1498:
227:, between part of the British
1:
1482:Sources: James, p. 155.
1453:
1450:
1445:
1415:
1412:
1407:
1374:
1371:
1366:
1336:
1333:
1328:
1295:
1292:
1287:
1257:
1254:
1249:
1216:
1213:
1208:
1175:
1172:
1167:
1132:
1129:
1124:
1019:
1016:
1011:
977:
974:
969:
935:
932:
927:
893:
890:
885:
846:
843:
838:
803:
800:
795:
763:
760:
755:
720:
717:
712:
678:
675:
670:
638:
635:
630:
594:
591:
586:
554:
551:
546:
502:
499:
494:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1423:Captain Edme-Louis Simonot
1393:
1390:
1387:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1038:
1035:
1032:
996:
993:
990:
954:
951:
948:
912:
909:
906:
865:
862:
859:
822:
819:
816:
779:
776:
773:
739:
736:
733:
697:
694:
691:
654:
651:
648:
615:
612:
609:
570:
567:
564:
531:
528:
525:
267:in their principal base at
1728:
1672:A propos du 118 canons le
1480:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1460:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1422:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1381:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1343:
1321:
1320:
1317:
1302:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1264:
1242:
1241:
1238:
1223:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1182:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1139:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1095:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1026:
1003:
1002:
999:
984:
961:
960:
957:
942:
919:
918:
915:
900:
877:
876:
872:
871:
868:
853:
830:
829:
825:
810:
787:
786:
782:
770:
747:
746:
742:
727:
704:
703:
700:
685:
662:
661:
657:
645:
622:
621:
618:
601:
578:
577:
573:
561:
538:
537:
534:
509:
486:
485:
468:
431:
427:
426:
261:French Mediterranean Fleet
1654:. London: Mercury Books.
1650:Woodman, Richard (2005).
1265:Captain Laurent Tourneur
221:action of 5 November 1813
204:
189:
158:
121:
50:
33:
25:
21:Action of 5 November 1813
1145:Captain François Legras
607:Captain William Stewart
1595:The Victory of Seapower
1527:The Victory of Seapower
1477:Casualties: 17 wounded
1142:Julien Cosmao-Kerjulien
428:Admiral Pellew's Fleet
237:Julien Cosmao-Kerjulien
771:Captain Robert Rolles
323:Heathcote, commanding
320:
159:Commanders and leaders
309:
210:15 killed and wounded
205:Casualties and losses
1712:November 1813 events
1185:Jean-Marie Letellier
730:John Erskine Douglas
231:led by Vice-Admiral
198:5 ships of the line
195:13 ships of the line
945:Thomas James Maling
229:Mediterranean Fleet
90: /
321:
94:43.0466°N 5.9841°E
1692:Conflicts in 1813
1486:
1485:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1050:
1049:
873:Inshore squadron
512:Sir Edward Pellew
482:
477:
472:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
233:Sir Edward Pellew
217:
216:
117:
116:
73:Mediterranean Sea
1719:
1677:, Nicolas MIOQUE
1670:
1665:
1646:
1623:
1622:
1614:
1599:
1598:
1590:
1577:
1576:
1568:
1549:
1548:
1540:
1531:
1530:
1522:
1502:
1458:
1420:
1379:
1341:
1305:Jean-Michel Mahé
1300:
1262:
1221:
1180:
1137:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1052:
1024:
982:
940:
898:
856:James Athol Wood
851:
808:
768:
725:
683:
643:
604:Sir Richard King
599:
559:
522:Jeremiah Coghlan
507:
480:
475:
470:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
425:
182:
181:
180:
170:
169:
168:
154:
150:
148:
147:
139:
135:
133:
132:
105:
104:
102:
101:
100:
95:
91:
88:
87:
86:
83:
52:
51:
38:
18:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1668:
1662:
1649:
1635:
1631:
1626:
1616:
1615:
1602:
1592:
1591:
1580:
1570:
1569:
1552:
1542:
1541:
1534:
1524:
1523:
1514:
1510:
1505:
1497:
1491:
1384:Charles BĂ©ville
1144:
903:Henry Heathcote
708:Prince of Wales
606:
519:
514:
423:
421:Order of battle
304:
296:Henry Heathcote
257:
225:Napoleonic Wars
199:
178:
176:
166:
164:
145:
143:
142:
130:
128:
127:
99:43.0466; 5.9841
98:
96:
92:
89:
84:
81:
79:
77:
76:
75:
58:5 November 1813
39:
28:Napoleonic Wars
12:
11:
5:
1725:
1723:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1707:1813 in France
1704:
1699:
1694:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1678:
1666:
1660:
1647:
1637:James, William
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1621:. p. 155.
1600:
1578:
1575:. p. 154.
1550:
1547:. p. 153.
1532:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1452:
1449:
1444:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1414:
1411:
1406:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1380:
1373:
1370:
1365:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1335:
1332:
1327:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1301:
1294:
1291:
1286:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1256:
1253:
1248:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1222:
1215:
1212:
1207:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1181:
1174:
1171:
1166:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1138:
1131:
1128:
1123:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1057:
1056:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1025:
1018:
1015:
1010:
1001:
1000:
998:
995:
992:
989:
987:James Brisbane
983:
976:
973:
968:
959:
958:
956:
953:
950:
947:
941:
934:
931:
926:
917:
916:
914:
911:
908:
905:
899:
892:
889:
884:
875:
874:
870:
869:
867:
864:
861:
858:
852:
845:
842:
837:
828:
827:
826:Not in action
824:
821:
818:
815:
809:
802:
799:
794:
785:
784:
783:Not in action
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
762:
759:
754:
745:
744:
743:Not in action
741:
738:
735:
732:
726:
719:
716:
711:
702:
701:
699:
696:
693:
690:
688:George Burlton
684:
677:
674:
669:
660:
659:
658:Not in action
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
637:
634:
629:
620:
619:
617:
614:
611:
608:
600:
593:
590:
585:
576:
575:
574:Not in action
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
553:
550:
545:
536:
535:
533:
530:
527:
524:
508:
501:
498:
493:
484:
483:
478:
473:
467:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
430:
429:
422:
419:
303:
300:
256:
253:
215:
214:
211:
207:
206:
202:
201:
196:
192:
191:
187:
186:
174:
161:
160:
156:
155:
140:
137:United Kingdom
124:
123:
119:
118:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
66:
64:
60:
59:
56:
48:
47:
31:
30:
23:
22:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1724:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1676:
1675:
1667:
1663:
1661:1-84560-012-6
1657:
1653:
1648:
1644:
1643:
1638:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1620:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1597:. p. 56.
1596:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1579:
1574:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1529:. p. 55.
1528:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1513:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1488:
1457:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1419:
1410:
1405:
1404:
1385:
1378:
1369:
1364:
1363:
1340:
1331:
1326:
1325:
1306:
1299:
1290:
1285:
1284:
1261:
1252:
1247:
1246:
1227:
1220:
1211:
1206:
1205:
1186:
1179:
1170:
1165:
1164:
1143:
1140:Rear-Admiral
1136:
1127:
1122:
1121:
1030:
1029:Charles Grant
1023:
1014:
1009:
1008:
988:
981:
972:
967:
966:
946:
939:
930:
925:
924:
904:
897:
888:
883:
882:
857:
850:
841:
836:
835:
814:
813:John Maitland
807:
798:
793:
792:
767:
758:
753:
752:
731:
724:
715:
710:
709:
689:
682:
673:
668:
667:
642:
633:
628:
627:
605:
602:Rear-Admiral
598:
589:
584:
583:
558:
549:
544:
543:
523:
518:
517:Israel Pellew
515:Rear-Admiral
513:
510:Vice-Admiral
506:
497:
492:
491:
420:
418:
416:
412:
411:
406:
405:
400:
399:
394:
393:
388:
384:
380:
376:
370:
368:
367:
362:
361:
355:
354:
348:
347:
340:
339:
333:
329:
328:
319:
318:Auguste Mayer
315:
314:
310:Fight of the
308:
301:
299:
297:
293:
292:
287:
282:
279:
274:
270:
266:
262:
254:
252:
249:
244:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
212:
209:
208:
203:
197:
194:
193:
188:
185:
184:Julien Cosmao
175:
173:
172:Edward Pellew
163:
162:
157:
153:
141:
138:
126:
125:
120:
112:
109:
108:
103:
74:
70:
65:
62:
61:
57:
54:
53:
49:
46:
42:
37:
32:
29:
24:
19:
16:
1673:
1651:
1641:
1618:
1594:
1572:
1544:
1526:
1499:
1494:
1493:
1440:
1402:
1361:
1323:
1282:
1244:
1203:
1162:
1119:
1006:
964:
922:
880:
833:
790:
750:
707:
665:
626:Royal George
625:
581:
541:
489:
409:
403:
397:
391:
374:
371:
365:
359:
352:
345:
337:
326:
322:
312:
290:
283:
278:74-gun ships
258:
245:
220:
218:
122:Belligerents
113:Inconclusive
40:
26:Part of the
15:
1669:(in French)
797:Second rate
757:Second rate
714:Second rate
672:Second rate
97: /
45:Thomas Luny
1686:Categories
1629:References
1447:Fifth rate
1409:Fifth rate
1382:Commander
1368:Fifth rate
1330:Fifth rate
1289:Third rate
1251:Third rate
1210:Third rate
1169:Third rate
1126:First rate
1086:Casualties
1081:Commander
1013:Third rate
971:Third rate
929:Third rate
887:Third rate
840:Third rate
632:First rate
588:First rate
548:First rate
496:First rate
459:Casualties
454:Commander
302:Engagement
255:Background
213:17 wounded
200:4 frigates
82:43°02′48″N
1593:Woodman.
1525:Woodman.
1508:Citations
1362:Melpomène
1245:Magnanime
1163:Agamemnon
1005:HMS
963:HMS
921:HMS
879:HMS
832:HMS
789:HMS
749:HMS
706:HMS
664:HMS
624:HMS
582:San Josef
580:HMS
540:HMS
490:Caledonia
488:HMS
410:Melpomène
392:Agamemnon
383:backstays
375:Caledonia
358:HMS
353:San Josef
351:HMS
346:Caledonia
344:HMS
336:HMS
325:HMS
265:blockaded
263:had been
85:5°59′03″E
1639:(1847).
1441:Galathée
1403:Pénélope
1303:Captain
1224:Captain
1183:Captain
1103:Wounded
1027:Captain
985:Captain
965:Pembroke
943:Captain
923:Mulgrave
901:Captain
854:Captain
811:Captain
791:Barfleur
728:Captain
686:Captain
542:Hibernia
520:Captain
476:Wounded
404:Pénélope
291:Impérial
286:schooner
190:Strength
63:Location
1617:James.
1571:James.
1543:James.
1324:Pauline
1098:Killed
881:Scipion
471:Killed
415:Menorca
379:shrouds
327:Scipion
1674:Wagram
1658:
1120:Wagram
1007:Armada
834:Pompee
387:launch
385:. Her
366:Wagram
338:Pompee
313:Wagram
269:Toulon
241:Toulon
152:France
149:
134:
110:Result
69:Toulon
1489:Notes
1283:Borée
1108:Total
1091:Notes
1076:Navy
1071:Guns
1066:Rate
1061:Ship
751:Union
666:Boyne
481:Total
464:Notes
449:Navy
444:Guns
439:Rate
434:Ship
398:Borée
360:Boyne
316:, by
1656:ISBN
1130:118
636:100
592:112
552:110
500:120
407:and
381:and
356:and
332:port
259:The
219:The
67:Off
55:Date
1451:40
1413:40
1372:40
1334:40
1293:74
1255:74
1214:74
1204:Ulm
1173:74
1017:74
975:74
933:74
891:74
844:74
801:98
761:98
718:98
676:98
1688::
1603:^
1581:^
1553:^
1535:^
1515:^
1495:a.
1470:0
1467:0
1464:0
1432:0
1429:0
1426:0
1394:1
1391:1
1388:0
1353:0
1350:0
1347:0
1315:3
1312:3
1309:0
1274:0
1271:0
1268:0
1236:2
1233:2
1230:0
1195:9
1192:9
1189:0
1154:2
1151:2
1148:0
1039:0
1036:0
1033:0
997:3
994:3
991:0
955:0
952:0
949:0
913:2
910:1
907:1
866:2
863:2
860:0
823:0
820:0
817:0
780:0
777:0
774:0
740:0
737:0
734:0
698:1
695:1
692:0
655:0
652:0
649:0
616:4
613:4
610:0
571:0
568:0
565:0
532:3
529:3
526:0
349:,
243:.
71:,
43:,
1664:.
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