47:
437:
494:
327:
1:4), Adar I is considered the "extra" month. As a result, someone born in Adar during a non leap year would celebrate their birthday in Adar II during a leap year. However, someone born during either Adar in a leap year will celebrate their birthday during Adar in a non-leap year, except that
1656:
311:
period, there was a Jewish custom to make a public proclamation on the first day of the lunar month Adar, reminding the people that they are to prepare their annual monetary offering to the Temple treasury, known as the
915:
and triumphant return of the Jews of
Frankfurt under Imperial protection. The day was established as a community Purim for generations and to this day the Washington Heights community does not recite Tachanun on this
1315:
292:
or "Adar II"). Occasionally instead of Adar I and Adar II, "Adar" and "Ve'Adar" are used (Ve means 'and' thus: And-Adar). Adar I and II occur during
FebruaryβMarch on the
736:, erupted into a violent and destructive conflict over a vote on 18 legal matters leading to the death of 3,000 students. The day was later declared a fast day by the
1742:
1308:
1768:
651:," Rabbi Leib spent his life wandering from place to place to raise money for the ransoming of imprisoned Jews and the support of other hidden
1301:
328:
someone born on 30 Adar I will celebrate their birthday on 1 Nisan in a non-leap year because Adar in a non-leap year has only 29 days.
1103:
476:
1555:
1159:
1042:, Nebuchadnezzar's son and successor, freed him (and his nephew Jeconiah) on the 27th of Adar, but Zedekiah died that same day.
458:
501:
1106:
who had informed Selim II of Ahmad's plan to cede from the
Ottoman Empire. To this day, Adar 28th is considered the
1457:
1402:
981:
644:
603:
1591:
1570:
1328:
1111:
1017:
787:
1069:
1632:
746:(18th century) β Death of Reb Eliezer Lipman (Elezer Lippe), father of the prominent Chassidic Rebbes Rabbi
715:
447:
299:
Sources disagree as to which of the two Adar months is the "real" Adar, and which is the added leap month.
1386:
1085:
607:
1689:
1530:
1418:
985:
968:
933:
894:
747:
679:
454:
46:
31:
640:
1520:
950:
224:
1081:
960:
902:
675:
228:
630:
293:
128:
1293:
1226:
1031:
1003:
999:
946:
912:
890:
867:
828:
814:
779:
761:
725:
702:
689:
616:
581:
572:
324:
239:
201:
60:
1253:
Rabbi
Gershon's gravestone, which lists 25 Adar as his day of passing, was discovered in the
1164:
1099:
881:
795:
751:
559:
1183:
984:. Nevertheless, nearly a hundred years later the accusation was officially leveled against
1666:
1535:
1485:
1445:
1363:
1338:
1324:
1288:
1254:
1145:
1124:
1073:
980:, the accusation that Jews murdered Christian children for their blood, declared false by
805:
791:
729:
389:
345:
270:
247:
208:
207:) is the sixth month of the civil year and the twelfth month of the religious year on the
185:
143:
95:
83:
1616:
1606:
1505:
1495:
1440:
1373:
769:
737:
678:
voluntarily gave themselves up to be killed, in order to save innocent Jewish lives in
662:
589:
545:
359:
223:
The month's name, like all the others from the Hebrew calendar, was adopted during the
148:
1197:
1763:
1757:
1596:
1586:
1545:
1540:
1450:
1381:
1128:
1021:
633:'s body ransomed 14 years after his death by Alexander ben Shlomo (Susskind) Wimpfen.
620:
308:
56:
1601:
1480:
1423:
1061:
1053:
877:
733:
281:
1285:
The month of Adar and the holiday of Purim, minhagim (customs) and halachot (laws)
1657:
Day to Mark the
Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran
1581:
1462:
1258:
1131:
1039:
977:
923:
436:
1694:
1550:
1525:
1500:
1391:
1284:
870:) β Yom Adar β the day the Jewish people left Persia following the Purim story
853:
845:
671:
549:
537:
1240:
261:
being the first letter of the Hebrew alphabet), also known as "Adar Rishon" (
1621:
1611:
1467:
1279:
942:
857:
849:
585:
568:
541:
529:
235:
1709:
1490:
1413:
1138:
1049:
1035:
1007:
593:
1704:
1643:
1430:
1358:
1194:
1077:
1065:
836:
652:
648:
461: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
363:
320:
17:
1724:
1714:
1435:
1153:
898:
765:
410:
313:
165:
118:
409:β celebration of Purim in walled cities existing during the time of
323:
declaring that Purim must be celebrated in Adar II in a leap year (
1719:
1684:
1674:
1515:
1510:
1274:
1107:
1095:
1057:
964:
832:
818:
706:
693:
406:
393:
380:
258:
212:
170:
153:
52:
1699:
1679:
1651:
989:
1297:
548:
10:23). This started on the 1st of Adar, six weeks before the
284:
being the second letter of the Hebrew alphabet), also known as
533:
488:
430:
953:
assembled for the first time; "Seven Days of
Training" begin.
1211:
No 24 WA21946, The
Babylonian Chronicles, The British Museum
714:(1828) β Death of Rebbe Isaac Taub of Kalov, founder of the
1230:
places this event on the 12th day of the lunar month Adar.
1224:, Mossad Harav Kook: Jerusalem 1973, p. 142 (Hebrew). The
1020:
the brother-in-law and leading foe-turned-disciple of the
505:
348:β some fast on this day in memory of the death of Moses
1068:. The decree was revoked through the efforts of Rabbi
215:
in the
Gregorian calendar. It is a month of 29 days.
231:
the name was AraαΈ« Addaru or AdΔr ('Month of Adar').
193:
1665:
1630:
1568:
1400:
1372:
1351:
1336:
137:
127:
117:
109:
101:
91:
68:
39:
1102:, who sought revenge against the Jewish minister
1110:of Cairo, with festivities including a special
856:) began construction of a gate for the wall of
1241:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Frankfort-on-the-Main"
786:β The Maccabees defeated Greek Syrian general
1309:
860:; the day used to be celebrated as a holiday.
8:
1152:) is the name for the month of March in the
265:) or "Adar I", and it is then itself called
72:
1052:holiday to commemorate the rescinding of a
422:in leap years) β Yom Adar celebration feast
113:29 (30 Adar I and 29 Adar II in leap years)
1348:
1316:
1302:
1294:
764:) β War between Jews and their enemies in
740:, however, it was never observed as such.
477:Learn how and when to remove this message
821:victory celebrated in the Persian Empire
211:, roughly corresponding to the month of
55:, the holiday of the deliverance of the
1582:Yom HaShoah (Holocaust Remembrance Day)
1176:
911:(1616 CE) β 'Purim Vinz': downfall of
718:, and a student of Rabbi Leib Sarah's.
36:
1743:Jewish and Israeli holidays 2000β2050
1222:Halakhot Eretz Yisrael min ha-Genizah
1080:on this matter can still be found in
7:
459:adding citations to reliable sources
362:β on 11 Adar when the 13th falls on
1149:
388:(does not exist in non-leap years;
274:
251:
25:
1048:(from the 2nd century onwards) β
932:(Adar II, 1786) β Death of Rabbi
27:12th month of the Hebrew calendar
1597:Yom Yerushalayim (Jerusalem Day)
1592:Yom HaAtzmaut (Independence Day)
1257:cemetery in Jerusalem after the
728:) β Academic dissension between
492:
435:
45:
1160:Arabic names of calendar months
446:needs additional citations for
1556:Rosh Hashanah LeMa'sar Behemah
1280:Resources on the Month of Adar
1:
1769:Months of the Hebrew calendar
1220:Mordechai Margoliouth (ed.),
804:(1895β1986) β Death of Rabbi
238:, it is preceded by a 30-day
1587:Yom HaZikaron (Memorial Day)
1275:This Month in Jewish History
1098:were saved from the plot of
536:) β Plague of Darkness, the
123:Winter (Northern Hemisphere)
602:(1941 CE) - Death of Rabbi
558:(1167/4 CE) β Death of the
194:
1785:
1458:Yom tov sheni shel galuyot
645:Rabbi Israel Baal Shem Tov
604:Yaakov Yehezkiya Greenwald
29:
1738:
1602:Yom HaAliyah (Aliyah Day)
1476:
1038:in Babylonian captivity.
848:) β Jerusalem Gate Day β
275:
252:
189:
161:
74:
73:
51:Hasidic Jews celebrating
44:
1331:holidays and observances
1018:Abraham Gershon of Kitov
1016:(1761) β Death of Rabbi
392:celebrate in Adar II) β
1184:Which is the true Adar?
922:(1640) β Death of the "
880:; brings to a stop the
716:Kalover Hasidic dynasty
319:Based on a line in the
1387:Ten Days of Repentance
895:Choni the Circle Maker
835:Victory Celebrated in
1419:Fast of the Firstborn
1094:(1524) β the Jews of
1072:and his colleagues. (
934:Elimelech of Lizhensk
748:Elimelech of Lizhensk
647:. One of the "hidden
571:1663) β Death of the
32:Adar (disambiguation)
1521:Counting of the Omer
643:, a disciple of the
506:adding missing items
455:improve this article
225:Babylonian captivity
219:Names and leap years
129:Gregorian equivalent
30:For other uses, see
1730:Adar and Adar Sheni
1070:Yehudah ben Shamu'a
961:Yitzchak Meir Alter
676:Lulianos and Paphos
661:(1992 CE) Death of
229:Babylonian calendar
1064:, and keeping the
959:(1866) β Death of
641:Rabbi Leib Sarah's
639:(1796) β Death of
504:; you can help by
294:Gregorian calendar
1751:
1750:
1564:
1563:
1227:Scroll of Fasting
1104:Abraham de Castro
913:Vincenz Fettmilch
522:
521:
487:
486:
479:
427:In Jewish history
405:in leap years) β
379:in leap years) β
358:in leap years) β
344:in leap years) β
240:intercalary month
179:
178:
61:Achaemenid Empire
16:(Redirected from
1776:
1403:Three Pilgrimage
1349:
1318:
1311:
1304:
1295:
1262:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1231:
1218:
1212:
1209:
1203:
1192:
1186:
1181:
1165:Jewish astrology
1151:
982:Czar Alexander I
897:prays for rain (
796:Maccabean Revolt
752:Zusha of Hanipol
517:
514:
496:
495:
489:
482:
475:
471:
468:
462:
439:
431:
279:
277:
256:
254:
199:
191:
138:Significant days
87:
79:
78:
76:
49:
37:
21:
1784:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1773:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1734:
1661:
1637:
1635:
1626:
1575:
1572:
1560:
1536:The Three Weeks
1486:Fast of Gedalia
1472:
1446:Shemini Atzeret
1407:
1404:
1396:
1368:
1364:Special Shabbat
1345:
1342:
1340:
1332:
1322:
1289:Eliezer Melamed
1271:
1266:
1265:
1255:Mount of Olives
1252:
1248:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1219:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1193:
1189:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1144:Azar or Adhar (
1137:Adar or Ada is
1125:Adar Gandelsman
1121:
1074:Megillat Taanit
1056:decree against
806:Moshe Feinstein
792:Battle of Adasa
518:
512:
509:
493:
483:
472:
466:
463:
452:
440:
429:
334:
305:
221:
209:Hebrew calendar
175:
174:
168:
144:Seventh of Adar
96:Hebrew calendar
81:
64:
59:in the ancient
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1782:
1780:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1756:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1671:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1646:
1640:
1638:
1633:Israeli ethnic
1631:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1617:Jabotinsky Day
1614:
1609:
1607:Ben-Gurion Day
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1578:
1576:
1571:Israeli public
1569:
1566:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1531:17th of Tammuz
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1506:Fast of Esther
1503:
1498:
1496:Tenth of Tevet
1493:
1488:
1483:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1441:Hoshana Rabbah
1433:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1410:
1408:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1378:
1376:
1374:High Holy Days
1370:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1353:
1346:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1298:
1292:
1291:
1282:
1277:
1270:
1269:External links
1267:
1264:
1263:
1246:
1232:
1213:
1204:
1187:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1142:
1135:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1089:
1060:study, ritual
1043:
1025:
1011:
1004:Nebuchadnezzar
993:
971:
954:
936:
927:
917:
906:
884:
871:
861:
850:King Agrippa I
839:
822:
808:
799:
773:
770:Book of Esther
755:
741:
738:Shulchan Aruch
719:
709:
696:
683:
665:
663:Menachem Begin
656:
634:
624:
610:
597:
590:Nebuchadnezzar
575:
562:
553:
520:
519:
499:
497:
485:
484:
443:
441:
434:
428:
425:
424:
423:
413:
396:
383:
370:
360:Fast of Esther
349:
333:
330:
304:
301:
220:
217:
177:
176:
169:
163:
162:
159:
158:
157:
156:
151:
149:Fast of Esther
146:
139:
135:
134:
133:FebruaryβMarch
131:
125:
124:
121:
115:
114:
111:
110:Number of days
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
70:
66:
65:
50:
42:
41:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1781:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1667:Hebrew months
1664:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1567:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1541:The Nine Days
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1452:
1451:Simchat Torah
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1399:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1382:Rosh Hashanah
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1335:
1330:
1326:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1307:
1305:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1242:
1236:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1217:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1180:
1177:
1170:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1147:
1143:
1141:for "father".
1140:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1129:Miss Universe
1126:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1086:Rosh Hashanah
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1034:) β Death of
1033:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1022:Baal Shem Tov
1019:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1002:) β Death of
1001:
997:
994:
991:
987:
986:Mendel Beilis
983:
979:
976:(1817) β The
975:
972:
970:
966:
962:
958:
955:
952:
948:
944:
940:
937:
935:
931:
928:
925:
921:
918:
914:
910:
907:
904:
900:
896:
892:
889:(1st century
888:
885:
883:
882:Doctors' Plot
879:
875:
872:
869:
865:
862:
859:
855:
851:
847:
844:(1st century
843:
840:
838:
834:
830:
826:
823:
820:
816:
812:
809:
807:
803:
800:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
774:
772:, chapter 9).
771:
767:
763:
759:
756:
753:
749:
745:
742:
739:
735:
731:
727:
724:(1st century
723:
720:
717:
713:
710:
708:
705:) β Death of
704:
700:
697:
695:
692:) β Birth of
691:
687:
684:
681:
677:
673:
670:(1st century
669:
666:
664:
660:
657:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
635:
632:
628:
625:
622:
621:Second Temple
618:
614:
611:
609:
605:
601:
598:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
576:
574:
570:
566:
563:
561:
557:
554:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
524:
523:
516:
507:
503:
500:This list is
498:
491:
490:
481:
478:
470:
460:
456:
450:
449:
444:This section
442:
438:
433:
432:
426:
421:
417:
414:
412:
408:
407:Shushan Purim
404:
400:
397:
395:
391:
387:
384:
382:
378:
374:
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
350:
347:
343:
339:
336:
335:
331:
329:
326:
322:
317:
315:
310:
309:Second Temple
302:
300:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
272:
268:
264:
260:
249:
245:
241:
237:
232:
230:
226:
218:
216:
214:
210:
206:
203:
198:
197:
187:
183:
173: →
172:
167:
164:←
160:
155:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
141:
140:
136:
132:
130:
126:
122:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
97:
94:
90:
85:
71:
67:
62:
58:
57:Jewish people
54:
48:
43:
38:
33:
19:
1729:
1481:Rosh Chodesh
1424:Pesach Sheni
1341:holidays and
1249:
1235:
1225:
1221:
1216:
1207:
1198:
1190:
1179:
1091:
1062:circumcision
1045:
1027:
1013:
995:
973:
956:
938:
929:
919:
908:
886:
878:Josef Stalin
873:
863:
841:
824:
810:
801:
783:
775:
757:
743:
734:Beit Shammai
721:
711:
698:
685:
667:
658:
636:
626:
612:
599:
596:is captured.
577:
564:
555:
538:ninth plague
525:
510:
473:
464:
453:Please help
448:verification
445:
419:
415:
402:
398:
385:
376:
372:
367:
355:
351:
341:
337:
318:
306:
298:
289:
285:
266:
262:
243:
233:
222:
204:
195:
181:
180:
102:Month number
1516:Purim Katan
1463:Chol HaMoed
1343:observances
1259:Six-day War
1100:Ahmad Pasha
978:Blood Libel
876:- Death of
794:during the
784:Yom Nicanor
730:Beit Hillel
513:August 2008
394:Purim Katan
346:7th of Adar
314:half-Shekel
307:During the
290:Second Adar
69:Native name
1758:Categories
1546:Tisha B'Av
1526:Lag BaOmer
1501:Tu BiShvat
1392:Yom Kippur
1171:References
852:(circa 21
750:and Rabbi
502:incomplete
467:March 2020
368:(Fast Day)
286:Adar Sheni
263:First Adar
244:Adar Aleph
236:leap years
1622:Rabin Day
1612:Herzl Day
1468:Isru chag
1405:Festivals
1287:by Rabbi
858:Jerusalem
653:tzaddikim
649:tzaddikim
629:(1307) β
623:completed
588:falls to
586:Jerusalem
542:Egyptians
540:upon the
386:14 Adar I
227:. In the
192:,
1710:Cheshvan
1648:Seharane
1636:holidays
1573:holidays
1491:Hanukkah
1414:Passover
1199:Shekalim
1139:Sindarin
1119:See also
1114:reading.
1084:18a and
1050:Talmudic
1040:Meroduch
1036:Zedekiah
1008:Jeremiah
963:, first
680:Laodicea
594:Jeconiah
560:Ibn Ezra
390:Karaites
332:Holidays
325:Megillah
267:Adar Bet
202:Akkadian
92:Calendar
1705:Tishrei
1644:Mimouna
1551:Tu B'Av
1431:Shavuot
1359:Shabbat
1352:Shabbat
1329:Israeli
1195:Mishnah
1112:Megilah
1092:28 Adar
1082:Ta'anit
1078:baraita
1066:Shabbat
1046:28 Adar
1028:27 Adar
1014:25 Adar
1010:52:31).
996:25 Adar
974:24 Adar
957:23 Adar
951:Mishkan
939:23 Adar
930:21 Adar
920:20 Adar
909:20 Adar
887:20 Adar
874:18 Adar
864:17 Adar
842:15 Adar
837:Shushan
825:15 Adar
811:14 Adar
802:13 Adar
790:at the
788:Nicanor
776:13 Adar
758:13 Adar
744:11 Adar
631:Maharam
416:17 Adar
399:15 Adar
373:14 Adar
364:Shabbat
352:13 Adar
321:Mishnah
303:Customs
278:
255:
200:; from
77:
63:474 BCE
18:Adar II
1725:Shevat
1715:Kislev
1690:Tammuz
1436:Sukkot
1339:Jewish
1325:Jewish
1154:Levant
1146:Arabic
1132:Israel
903:Taanit
899:Talmud
766:Persia
722:9 Adar
712:7 Adar
701:(1273
699:7 Adar
688:(1393
686:7 Adar
668:5 Adar
659:4 Adar
637:4 Adar
627:4 Adar
613:3 Adar
600:2 Adar
578:2 Adar
565:1 Adar
556:1 Adar
550:Exodus
546:Exodus
526:1 Adar
411:Joshua
338:7 Adar
276:ΧΧΧ¨ ΧΧ³
271:Hebrew
253:ΧΧΧ¨ ΧΧ³
248:Hebrew
242:named
186:Hebrew
166:Shevat
119:Season
84:Hebrew
80:
1720:Tevet
1685:Sivan
1675:Nisan
1511:Purim
1108:Purim
1096:Cairo
1058:Torah
1054:Roman
1030:(561
998:(561
965:Rebbe
945:1312
943:circa
866:(522
833:Purim
827:(474
819:Purim
813:(474
778:(161
760:(474
707:Moses
694:Moses
615:(515
580:(598
573:Shach
569:circa
532:1313
530:circa
381:Purim
259:Aleph
213:March
205:adaru
196:ΚΎΔdΔr
190:ΧΦ²ΧΦΈΧ¨
171:Nisan
154:Purim
75:ΧΦ²ΧΦΈΧ¨
53:Purim
1764:Adar
1700:Elul
1680:Iyar
1652:Sigd
1327:and
1150:Ψ’Ψ°Ψ§Ψ±
1134:2017
1088:19a)
1076:, a
990:Kyiv
949:) β
924:Bach
916:day.
905:23a)
893:) β
831:) β
817:) β
782:) β
732:and
674:) β
619:) β
608:Pupa
592:and
584:) β
182:Adar
40:Adar
1201:1:1
1032:BCE
1000:BCE
988:in
969:Ger
967:of
947:BCE
891:BCE
868:BCE
829:BCE
815:BCE
780:BCE
762:BCE
726:BCE
703:BCE
690:BCE
617:BCE
606:of
582:BCE
534:BCE
508:.
457:by
282:Bet
234:In
1760::
1695:Av
1148::
1127:β
901:,
854:CE
846:CE
672:CE
420:II
403:II
377:II
366:β
356:II
342:II
316:.
296:.
280:,
273::
257:,
250::
188::
105:12
1317:e
1310:t
1303:v
1261:.
1243:.
1156:.
1024:.
1006:(
992:.
941:(
926:"
798:.
768:(
754:.
682:.
655:.
567:(
552:.
544:(
528:(
515:)
511:(
480:)
474:(
469:)
465:(
451:.
418:(
401:(
375:(
354:(
340:(
288:(
269:(
246:(
184:(
86:)
82:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.