1097:
996:
protection was seen as being a blessing (chinlabs) which descended upon the offerer from above in the manner of a stream. This metaphor of the stream and its pure source is an important one, and is a central idiom by which hierarchical relations, either in hospitality gatherings, offering practices, or religious teachings, were conceived and spoken about, emphasising once again the salience of height as designating relations with social superiors and preceptors.
57:
841:
is commonly glossed as 'gift wave', but it more properly goes back to a literal translation of a
Chinese word which was almost certainly made during the earliest introduction of Buddhism into Tibet in the seventh or eighth centuries. It is not a literal translation of the Sanskrit Buddhists term
995:
The acceptance of offerings by worldly deities and spirits was felt very strongly to oblige the recipient to act in favour of the donor, and particularly to act as their protector (strungma), a term widely used by householders to describe the various numina that inhabited their houses. This
831:: "The Sanskrit word literally means "standing over" and conveys ideas of taking possession, dwelling within, presence, protection, and sovereignty. The Tibetan literally means "an engulfing wave or flood of splendor and power."
1087:
is one of the
Mahayana landmarks in the history of Indian Buddhism and it is at the same time the beginning of the 'other-power' (tariki in Japanese) school as distinguished from the 'self-power' (jiriki).
1031:
Honzon simply refers to the main deity in any given ritual. Kaji refers to the enhancement of a sentient being's power through the Buddha's power (Nyorai-kaji-riki), and it translates the
Sanskrit word
1083:
The Buddha is creative life itself, he creates himself in innumerable forms with all the means native to him. This is called his adhisthana, as it were, emanating from his personality. The idea of
784:) is a term with multiple meanings: seat; basis; substratum; ground; support; and abode. The Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary Online holds the following semantic field for
1307:
1765:
1447:
1338:
1289:
944:
714:
308:
1954:
2174:
676:
935:"translators", which importantly is one of the most concerted translation efforts in documented history, chose to render adhiṣṭhāna as
1949:
1368:
1249:
1214:
545:
738:
2074:
2029:
2009:
1020:, an extant non-Himalayan school of Vajrayana, practices involving mantras, mudras, and visualisation exercises aim at achieving
1512:
538:
2437:
2054:
1440:
1101:
1060:
293:
2422:
168:
98:
92:
1169:
1796:
1311:
2478:
1760:
141:
875:. Receiving these blessings is dependent on the student having proper motivation, aspiration and intentionality (
552:
2488:
2483:
2069:
109:
1781:
1944:
1939:
1634:
1487:
1433:
988:
864:
636:
189:
2189:
1909:
531:
510:
669:
2169:
2139:
2039:
1984:
1929:
1264:
Martin, Dan (1994). 'Pearls from Bones: Relics, Chortens, Tertons and the Signs of
Saintly Death in Tibet'.
1226:
Martin, Dan (1994). 'Pearls from Bones: Relics, Chortens, Tertons and the Signs of
Saintly Death in Tibet'.
2254:
2044:
1994:
1889:
1420:
1334:
1196:(accessed: Sunday January 3, 2009) NB: change input to Itrans and place "adhiShThAna" (अधिष्ठान) as cited.
441:
28:
2391:
2194:
2164:
1707:
1584:
629:
426:
175:
842:
adhisthana. Its actual, or rather its philologically correct, meaning is 'received by (way of) giving'.
2442:
2427:
2412:
2356:
2099:
2084:
1894:
524:
145:
1096:
951:. This metaphorical usage of "stream, wave, thread, continuum" is reinforced in philosophy with the
2184:
2144:
1629:
1281:
Identity, Ritual and State in
Tibetan Buddhism: The Foundations of Authority in Gelukpa Monasticism
820:
503:
1194:
2493:
2407:
2336:
2331:
1879:
1558:
872:
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559:
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329:
182:
149:
38:
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566:
274:
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135:
130:
114:
2376:
2371:
2109:
2089:
1979:
1974:
1750:
766:
1193:
Monier
Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary Online (April, 2009). 'adhiShThAna'. Source:
1140:, the founder of Shingon Buddhism, is said to have initiated this practice of blessing.
2381:
2366:
2234:
2129:
2124:
2064:
2049:
1924:
1869:
1864:
936:
706:
485:
123:
959:, where it is used in visualizations and invocations, particularly in relation to the
2472:
2214:
2209:
2159:
2149:
2094:
2034:
2024:
2019:
1989:
1934:
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1404:
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1964:
1914:
1848:
1786:
1745:
1384:
1076:
960:
77:
904:
1036:
Minoru Kiyota identifies three kinds of adhiṣṭhāna in the theory and practice of
2417:
2204:
2059:
1702:
1619:
928:
750:
648:
244:
2199:
2114:
1843:
1740:
1614:
1579:
1538:
1072:
976:
972:
952:
912:
888:
876:
834:
Dan Martin opines that the
Chinese term for adhiṣṭhāna influenced the Tibetan:
746:
745:) is the name for blessings or inspiration that a Buddhist may receive from a
480:
448:
419:
405:
322:
315:
251:
239:
214:
2447:
2119:
1589:
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1553:
1149:
896:
762:
412:
83:
46:
1685:
1173:
1128:
and believers together pray that they can pass the season of hot summer in
907:, "relics", kept inside them. These objects are held to emanate or incite
17:
2270:
2104:
1884:
1812:
1680:
1533:
1472:
1137:
1133:
927:
were introduced in the first wave of translations of
Sanskrit texts into
758:
690:
979:. Martin Mills, in a modern political and power-relations dissection of
2346:
2300:
2244:
2239:
1969:
1959:
1817:
1675:
1594:
1528:
1502:
1387:
932:
611:
383:
362:
2432:
2361:
2285:
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2275:
1670:
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1644:
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1125:
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643:
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286:
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2310:
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1690:
1609:
1604:
1497:
1482:
1095:
1044:
1027:
or union with the deity. According to
Shingon priest Eijun Eidson:
1008:" (gsol 'debs byin rlabs char 'bebs) (from the Yang Zab Nyingpo).
984:
931:
from the 8th century onwards, the term chosen by the community of
900:
892:
606:
455:
434:
376:
281:
153:
56:
923:
In the Indo-Himalayan lineages of Vajrayana, where traditions of
899:, or simply from being in the presence of holy objects such as a
2457:
1660:
1056:
884:
868:
754:
397:
1429:
1207:
Luminous Emptiness: Understanding the Tibetan Book of the Dead.
1477:
968:
1071:
is also used to describe the transformative power of the
1100:
Cucumbers being blessed at a Shingon Buddhist temple in
883:). These blessings may be received from the student's
1308:"The Texts of the Yang Nying Pudri Cycle - Rigpa Wiki"
2400:
2319:
2263:
2227:
1857:
1831:
1805:
1774:
1723:
1716:
1653:
1572:
1521:
1465:
863:adhistana blessings are an important part of the
1081:
1029:
993:
836:
983:in relation to hierarchical structures of the
801:the standing-place of the warrior upon the car
1441:
1337:. Buddhadharma:The Practitioner's Quarterly.
670:
8:
1363:. Buddhist Books international. p. 70.
757:. The Sanskrit term has various meanings in
1405:Cucumber blessing at Shinkoin Temple, Kyoto
1000:An example of this sādhanā is described in
971:iconography such as representations of the
915:and experience of those connected to them.
1720:
1448:
1434:
1426:
1170:"AJA - Brief Sanskrit Glossary - A thru M"
967:and depicted in Indo-Tibetan Buddhist and
677:
663:
33:
1120:practised at Shingon Buddhist temples in
955:doctrine and its relationship to tantric
804:a position, site, residence, abode, seat
767:the raised base on which a temple stands
1161:
879:) and sufficient "devotion" (Sanskrit:
773:Nomenclature, orthography and etymology
45:
1268:, Vol. 41, No. 3. (Sep., 1994), p.274.
1230:, Vol. 41, No. 3. (Sep., 1994), p.274.
1124:. In a cucumber blessing meeting, the
1361:Shingon Buddhism: Theory and practice
7:
792:standing by, being at hand, approach
1950:Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche
1323:(accessed: Sunday January 3, 2010)
1244:. London: Arkana. pp. xxxiv.
991:(second-wave) school, holds that:
25:
1341:from the original on 20 July 2008
807:a settlement, town, standing over
2075:Rangjung Dorje, 3rd Karmapa Lama
2010:Khenpo Tsultrim Gyamtso Rinpoche
357:Thought forms and visualisation:
55:
1209:Boston: Shambala Publications.
823:gives an etymology of Sanskrit
1955:Dzongsar Khyentse Chökyi Lodrö
911:"blessings, grace" within the
1:
2030:Mikyö Dorje, 8th Karmapa Lama
1205:Fremantle, Francesca (2001).
1102:Kailua, Hawaii County, Hawaii
1006:The Falling Rain of Blessings
810:government, authority, power
765:Buddhism, and can also mean
169:Gateway of the Hidden Flower
93:Indonesian Esoteric Buddhism
1394:. Journal of Shin Buddhism.
1388:"The Shin Sect of Buddhism"
624:Ordination and transmission
2510:
1240:Allione, Tsultrim (1986).
99:Filipino Esoteric Buddhism
26:
2070:Phagmo Drupa Dorje Gyalpo
1278:Mills, Martin A. (2003).
1113:
1002:The Prayer of Inspiration
940:
737:
726:
710:
702:
1945:Dzogchen Ponlop Rinpoche
1940:Dzigar Kongtrul Rinpoche
1635:Tibetan tantric practice
865:pointing-out instruction
816:a benediction (Buddhism)
795:standing or resting upon
637:Pointing-out instruction
190:True Awakening Tradition
27:Not to be confused with
2170:Traleg Kyabgon Rinpoche
2140:Tenzin Wangyal Rinpoche
2040:Nyoshul Khenpo Rinpoche
1985:Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo
1930:Dolpopa Sherab Gyaltsen
1359:Kiyota, Minoru (1978).
1108:The cucumber blessing (
2045:Orgyen Chokgyur Lingpa
1995:Karma Thinley Rinpoche
1890:Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche
1105:
1089:
1034:
998:
844:
70:Historical traditions:
2392:Tashilhunpo Monastery
2195:Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche
2190:Tsele Natsok Rangdröl
2165:Thubten Zopa Rinpoche
1910:Chökyi Nyima Rinpoche
1797:Drogön Chögyal Phagpa
1615:Preparatory practices
1099:
630:Esoteric transmission
553:Tattvasaṃgraha Tantra
2357:Namdroling Monastery
2100:Second Beru Khyentse
2085:Rechung Dorje Drakpa
1970:Gorampa Sonam Sengye
1573:Individual practices
1284:. Psychology Press.
1061:meditation practices
176:New Kadampa Buddhism
1782:Khön Könchok Gyalpo
1654:Institutional roles
919:Stream of blessings
859:points out that in
821:Francesca Fremantle
546:Mañjuśrīnāmasamgīti
539:Mañjuśrī-mūla-kalpa
511:Cakrasaṃvara Tantra
504:Anuttarayoga Tantra
2337:Dzongsar Monastery
2332:Dzogchen Monastery
1106:
867:received from the
560:Vajrasekhara Sutra
518:Guhyagarbha Tantra
330:Anuttarayogatantra
302:Fourfold division:
294:Tantric techniques
183:Shambhala Buddhism
48:Vajrayana Buddhism
2479:Buddhist devotion
2466:
2465:
2387:Shechen Monastery
2347:Jokhang Monastery
2327:Drepung Monastery
2223:
2222:
2180:Trulshik Rinpoche
2080:Ratna Vajra Sakya
2000:Khamtrul Rinpoche
1900:Chetsang Rinpoche
1875:Anagarika Govinda
1823:Thang Tong Gyalpo
1640:Transfer of merit
1392:www.nembutsu.info
1291:978-0-7007-1470-4
1092:Cucumber blessing
1047:, the finger sign
813:a precedent, rule
687:
686:
579:Symbols and tools
525:Kulayarāja Tantra
339:
337:Twofold division:
304:
16:(Redirected from
2501:
2489:Tibetan Buddhism
2484:Shingon Buddhism
2423:Himachal Pradesh
2362:Palyul Monastery
2352:Kathok Monastery
2342:Ganden Monastery
2185:Tsangnyön Heruka
2175:Trijang Rinpoche
2155:Thrangu Rinpoche
2145:Tenzin Ösel Hita
2015:Lama Jampa Thaye
2005:Khandro Rinpoche
1920:Dezhung Rinpoche
1895:Chatral Rinpoche
1721:
1522:Practice systems
1459:
1458:Tibetan Buddhism
1450:
1443:
1436:
1427:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1330:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1310:. Archived from
1303:
1297:
1295:
1275:
1269:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1237:
1231:
1224:
1218:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1172:. Archived from
1166:
1115:
1038:Shingon Buddhism
1018:Shingon Buddhism
1012:Shingon Buddhism
942:
861:Tibetan Buddhism
857:Tsultrim Allione
852:Tibetan Buddhism
741:
728:
712:
704:
679:
672:
665:
567:Yuthok Nyingthig
335:
300:
275:Completion stage
270:Generation stage
59:
49:
34:
21:
2509:
2508:
2504:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2469:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2396:
2377:Sanga Monastery
2372:Sakya Monastery
2315:
2259:
2219:
2110:Sogyal Rinpoche
2090:Reting Rinpoche
1980:Jamgon Kongtrul
1975:Gyalwang Drukpa
1905:Chögyam Trungpa
1853:
1827:
1801:
1770:
1766:Dudjom Rinpoche
1751:Patrul Rinpoche
1712:
1649:
1568:
1517:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1417:
1412:
1411:
1403:
1399:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1371:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1344:
1342:
1333:Eidson, Eijun.
1332:
1331:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1292:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1263:
1259:
1252:
1242:Women of Wisdom
1239:
1238:
1234:
1225:
1221:
1204:
1200:
1192:
1188:
1179:
1177:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1158:
1146:
1094:
1075:. According to
1053:, secret verses
1014:
921:
854:
849:
775:
683:
654:
653:
625:
617:
616:
580:
572:
571:
532:Mahāmāyā Tantra
499:
491:
490:
476:
468:
467:
442:Luminosity yoga
265:
257:
256:
235:
227:
226:
203:
195:
194:
67:
47:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2420:
2415:
2410:
2404:
2402:
2398:
2397:
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2382:Sera Monastery
2379:
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2367:Ramoche Temple
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2264:Ritual objects
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2177:
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2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2130:Tenga Rinpoche
2127:
2125:Tarthang Tulku
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2065:Penor Rinpoche
2062:
2057:
2052:
2050:Orgyen Tobgyal
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1925:Dilgo Khyentse
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1880:Arija Rinpoche
1877:
1872:
1870:Akong Rinpoche
1867:
1865:Trisong Detsen
1861:
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1415:External links
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78:Burmese-Bengal
68:
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14:
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2035:Namkhai Norbu
2033:
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2025:Marpa Lotsawa
2023:
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2020:Ling Rinpoche
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
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1990:Kalu Rinpoche
1988:
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1966:
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1935:Drukpa Kunley
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1839:Je Tsongkhapa
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1792:Sakya Pandita
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1756:Dudjom Lingpa
1754:
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1744:
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1739:
1737:
1736:Yeshe Tsogyal
1734:
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1731:Padmasambhava
1729:
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1696:Western tulku
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1407:(in Japanese)
1406:
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1389:
1386:
1385:Suzuki, D. T.
1380:
1377:
1372:
1370:0-914910-09-4
1366:
1362:
1355:
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1326:
1314:on 2010-10-10
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1215:1-57062-450-X
1212:
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1187:
1176:on 2010-02-09
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965:Padmasambhava
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798:a basis, base
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498:Tantric texts
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351:Outer Tantras
349:
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344:Inner Tantras
342:
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331:
328:
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163:New branches:
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58:
54:
53:
50:
44:
40:
36:
35:
30:
19:
2135:Tenzin Palmo
1965:Ganden Tripa
1915:Dampa Sangye
1849:Panchen Lama
1787:Sakya Trizin
1746:Jigme Lingpa
1400:
1391:
1379:
1360:
1354:
1343:. Retrieved
1328:
1316:. Retrieved
1312:the original
1301:
1280:
1273:
1265:
1260:
1241:
1235:
1227:
1222:
1206:
1201:
1189:
1178:. Retrieved
1174:the original
1164:
1117:
1107:
1084:
1082:
1077:D. T. Suzuki
1068:
1066:
1035:
1030:
1021:
1015:
1005:
1001:
999:
994:
980:
961:Three Vajras
948:
922:
908:
855:
838:
837:
833:
828:
827:and Tibetan
824:
819:
785:
781:
777:
776:
742:
729:
718:
694:
688:
396:
395:
356:
355:
336:
334:
301:
299:
292:
291:
162:
161:
74:Ari-Acharya
69:
2418:Dharamshala
2320:Monasteries
2205:Vimalamitra
2060:Pema Lingpa
1717:Key figures
1703:Vajracharya
1630:Six Dharmas
1585:Empowerment
1132:like fresh
1130:good health
1032:adhisthana.
929:Old Tibetan
891:, from the
751:bodhisattva
649:Vajracharya
245:Bodhisattva
131:Inner Asian
106:East Asian
2473:Categories
2200:Vairotsana
2115:Tai Situpa
2055:Phabongkha
1844:Dalai Lama
1741:Longchenpa
1708:Vidyadhara
1580:Deity yoga
1466:Traditions
1345:2008-09-03
1318:2009-01-02
1296:, page 160
1180:2009-01-02
1156:References
1118:adhiṣṭhāna
1085:adhiṣṭhāna
1069:adhiṣṭhāna
1059:, through
1004:known as "
977:Tapihritsa
973:Adi-Buddha
953:mindstream
913:mindstream
909:adhiṣṭhāna
897:deity yoga
889:initiation
877:bodhicitta
839:Byin-rlabs
825:adhiṣṭhāna
786:adhiṣṭhāna
778:Adhiṣṭhāna
695:adhiṣṭhāna
481:Ganachakra
456:Death yoga
449:Dream yoga
435:Inner heat
420:Deity yoga
323:Yogatantra
316:Charyayoga
252:Kalachakra
240:Buddhahood
215:Mahasiddha
66:Traditions
29:Adhiṭṭhāna
18:Adhisthana
2494:Blessings
2448:Shambhala
2120:Taranatha
1590:Guru yoga
1564:Vajrayana
1559:Pure Land
1554:Mahamudra
1539:Kālacakra
1150:Shaktipat
1134:cucumbers
1067:The term
941:བྱིན་རླབས
847:Vajrayana
763:Vajrayana
711:བྱིན་རླབས
475:Festivals
427:Six yogas
413:Guru yoga
309:Kriyayoga
264:Practices
2443:Mongolia
2428:Kalmykia
2413:Buryatia
2105:Shamarpa
1813:Milarepa
1681:Rinpoche
1534:Dzogchen
1339:Archived
1305:Source:
1144:See also
1116:) is an
1110:Japanese
759:Mahayana
743:àtíttǎan
723:Japanese
703:अधिष्ठान
699:Sanskrit
691:Sanskrit
463:Sex yoga
208:Tantrism
140:Altaic (
124:Nepalese
115:Japanese
39:a series
37:Part of
2301:Thangka
2291:Serkyem
2245:Tengyur
2240:Kangyur
1960:Gampopa
1818:Karmapa
1724:Nyingma
1676:Rigdzin
1625:Sadhana
1595:Mandala
1503:Nyingma
1217:, p. 48
1051:dhāraṇī
957:sādhanā
937:Tibetan
933:lotsawa
903:or the
895:during
887:during
873:lineage
739:อธิษฐาน
707:Tibetan
612:Yab-Yum
406:Ngöndro
384:Thangka
363:Mandala
234:Pursuit
202:History
150:b, t, k
136:Tibetan
110:Chinese
2433:Ladakh
2408:Bhutan
2401:Places
2286:Phurba
2281:Ghanta
2276:Damaru
2235:Gyubum
1761:Mipham
1686:Tertön
1671:Ngakpa
1666:Khenpo
1645:Tukdam
1620:Refuge
1600:Mantra
1549:Lamrim
1544:Lamdre
1493:Jonang
1473:Bodong
1367:
1335:"Kaji"
1288:
1248:
1213:
1126:priest
1122:summer
1114:きゅうり加持
1073:Buddha
1023:honzon
981:jinlap
949:jinlap
925:Tantra
905:śarīra
881:bhakti
829:jinlap
747:Buddha
719:jinlap
644:Samaya
602:Phurba
595:Melong
590:Ghanta
585:Damaru
391:Yantra
370:Mantra
287:Tukdam
222:Sahaja
84:Yunnan
2453:Tibet
2438:Lhasa
2311:Yidam
2306:Vajra
2296:Stupa
2271:Chöda
2250:Terma
2228:Texts
1885:Atiśa
1858:Other
1832:Gelug
1806:Kagyu
1775:Sakya
1691:Tulku
1610:Phowa
1605:Mudra
1513:Sakya
1498:Kagyu
1488:Kadam
1483:Gelug
1266:Numen
1228:Numen
1138:Kūkai
1045:mudra
989:Sarma
985:Gelug
901:stupa
893:yidam
693:term
607:Vajra
377:Mudra
282:Phowa
2458:Tuva
1661:Lama
1529:Chöd
1508:Rimé
1421:Kaji
1365:ISBN
1286:ISBN
1246:ISBN
1211:ISBN
1057:yoga
1025:kaji
987:, a
975:and
885:guru
871:and
869:guru
761:and
755:guru
734:Thai
730:kaji
689:The
398:Yoga
1478:Bön
1040::
1016:In
969:Bon
963:of
945:THL
769:.
753:or
715:THL
2475::
1390:.
1136:.
1112::
1079::
947::
943:,
939::
788::
749:,
736::
732:;
727:加持
725::
721:;
717::
713:,
709::
705:;
701::
152:,
148:,
144:,
41:on
1449:e
1442:t
1435:v
1373:.
1348:.
1321:.
1294:.
1254:.
1183:.
1104:.
1063:.
782:m
780:(
697:(
678:e
671:t
664:v
429::
400::
296::
156:)
154:y
146:x
142:o
101:†
95:†
80:†
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
