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557:. Pupa green or brown, with a dark stripe on the back, on or close to the ground. The butterflies are on the wing in May and June and again in August, in the South a third time in September and October. They love open places, fallow ground, young plantations and sunny slopes; they rest in day-time with open wings and sleep on Umbels, Thistles, and Scabious, also on stalks of grass, keeping the wings tightly closed. When disturbed they fall with a jump into the grass. They are common at their flight-places in most districts and occur in mountains up to 2,100 metres (7,000 ft).
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conservation organisations and local
Biodiversity Action Plans to encourage the populations of chalk-grassland butterflies through managed grazing programs. The recent hot and dry weather associated with climate change seems to be beneficial for this species by making more habitats suitable. In 2006 it had returned to a site in the
474:, as the rings of the ocelli are large and contrast conspicuously with the brown ground, which is especially dark in the female. Central and Southern Europe, as well as Anterior Asia as far as Kurdistan. — Of aberrations in the upperside we mention first the very light blue and very strongly glossy ab.
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The male has the upper side wings a brilliant sky blue, with a fine black line round the edge and a white margin. The female is chocolate brown with a few blue scales near the base, and with orange spots, bordered by blue scales, around the edge of the hind wing. The fringes are chequered both sexes.
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has been disappearing through changing agricultural practices; over the whole of
Britain there has been a decline of over 90% in numbers since 1950. It has been lost from Cambridgeshire, Essex and Suffolk; its strongholds are Dorset, Wiltshire, Sussex and the Isle of Wight. There are efforts from
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Z. (81 c) is found only in certain districts East
Prussia, Russia, Syria and Spain; the light blue colour is shaded with silvery, the black border is somewhat broader and the hindwing bears dark dots at the outer margin. — females with the red submarginal band of the upperside very broad are ab.
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Meig. — Egg semiglobular, with the top somewhat impressed, pale green, reticulated with white. Larva bright leaf-green, with dark dorsal stripe accompanied by small orange yellow spots, which form two subdorsal lines; similar yellow stripes on the sides; head black. Until April and again in the
442:
The underside is brownish grey with black and orange crescent spots. The wingspan is about 3 cm (1.2 in). The caterpillar reaches 1.6 centimetres (0.63 in) in length, has a dark green body with dark spines, and yellow bands along the back and sides.
675:) which is largely restricted to these habitats. This plant flourishes on sheep-grazed pastures and disappears after a few years when cattle graze. Sometimes human-created landforms provide refuges for the plant and the butterfly; an example of this is on
65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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Schultz — In
Algeria flies a form which has a magnificent glossy blue upperside, is usually somewhat larger than Central European specimens and has distinct black spots before the distal margin of the hindwing above; this is
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The Adonis blue is at the most northerly edge of its range in
Britain and has always been restricted to the warmer dry calcareous grasslands of southern England. It has been declining over the last fifty years because its
801:. (1909): 8. Familie: Lycaenidae in Seitz, A. ed. Band 1: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen Tagfalter, 1909, 379 Seiten, mit 89 kolorierten Tafeln (3470 Figuren)
467:
but the male above of a very light and glittering sky-blue: the female dark brown, with a red submarginal band and on the forewing a black discocellular spot. The underside bears some resemblance to that of
433:, in warm, sheltered spots, flying low over vegetation, seeking females that are rich chocolate brown in color. The male has brilliantly colored blue wings that give it its name.
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Oberth. (81 c) . Also in Europe occur occasionally specimens with traces of some submarginal dots on the hindwing above, without the other characters of
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Hbn. pt.) (81 c). The specimens in which only the usually present basal ocelli of the forewing are absent are ab.
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Aign.) has the suffused blue shaded with plumbeous, which lessens the brilliancy of the colour, ab.
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A Resource-Based
Habitat View for Conservation: Butterflies in the British Landscape
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in Dorset, where horseshoe vetch only occurs on ancient earthworks with thin
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larva before last moult 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f larva after last moult 1g pupa
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Esp. are females whose upperside is strongly dusted with blue. —
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Bellargus (from Latin, literally) - more beautiful than Argus (
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with hot and dry conditions. This is because the larva feeds on
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713:Habitat: Flowery hillsides on chalk and limestone
478:Hbn. The opposite development is found in ab.
83:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
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663:The preferred habitat of the Adonis blue is
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895:Adonis blue at Butterfly-Conservation.org
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710:Winter is passed as a small caterpillar
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852:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 191.
651:described the Adonis blue in 1775 as
7:
1113:357abc33-e170-48c5-9493-14ec74efc5e7
747:List of butterflies of Great Britain
722:Flight: May–September, in two broods
95:{{Translated|ru|Голубянка красивая}}
1262:IUCN Red List least concern species
776:. Wildscreen Arkive. Archived from
516:; Aigner-Abafi named this form ab.
874:"Rare blue butterfly returns home"
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687:Species decline (Great Britain)
821:Rottemburg, S. A. von (1775).
93:You may also add the template
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1272:Butterflies described in 1775
461:Rott. (81 h). Of the size of
846:Dennis, Roger L.H. (2012).
106:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
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608:Female (green colouration)
57:Machine translation, like
596:Female (blue colouration)
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1277:Butterflies of Europe
1022:Polyommatus bellargus
665:calcareous grasslands
584:Male (wing underside)
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376:Polyommatus bellargus
348:Polyommatus bellargus
77:copyright attribution
1267:Lysandra (butterfly)
1108:Fauna Europaea (new)
649:S. A. von Rottemburg
647:German entomologist
454:Description in Seitz
16:Species of butterfly
1282:Butterflies of Asia
572:Male (wing topside)
173:Conservation status
958:lysandra-bellargus
944:Lysandra bellargus
914:Lysandra bellargus
772:Lysandra bellargus
673:Hippocrepis comosa
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386:. It inhabits the
372:Lysandra bellargus
352:(Rottemburg, 1775)
312:Lysandra bellargus
85:interlanguage link
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1197:Papilio bellargus
1180:Open Tree of Life
906:Taxon identifiers
859:978-1-4443-1526-4
828:Der Naturforscher
653:Papilio bellargus
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1134:iNaturalist
938:Wikispecies
878:BBC News UK
677:Martin Down
622:aberration
551:Hippocrepis
518:parvipuncta
437:Description
368:Adonis blue
260:Lepidoptera
45:(June 2023)
1256:Categories
1212:Q109585051
1159:LysanBella
753:References
549:summer on
536:Gillm. (=
514:punctifera
510:punctifera
384:Lycaenidae
320:Rottemburg
270:Lycaenidae
240:Arthropoda
40:in Russian
929:Q25699504
727:Etymology
699:Cotswolds
555:Coronilla
546:sapphirus
526:confluens
484:bellargus
380:butterfly
288:Species:
226:Kingdom:
220:Eukaryota
99:talk page
1206:Wikidata
1156:MaBENA:
1045:BioLib:
1037:Q1075581
1031:Wikidata
923:Wikidata
835:: 1–34 .
799:Seitz, A
741:See also
643:Taxonomy
624:obsoleta
538:cinnides
492:czekelii
490:Tutt (=
416:Caucasus
329:Synonyms
281:Lysandra
266:Family:
236:Phylum:
230:Animalia
216:Domain:
193:IUCN 3.1
159:Female,
75:provide
1239:7426658
1185:1056427
1126:7688360
984:1925233
784:7 March
705:Biology
694:habitat
659:Habitat
540:Stgr.,
534:krodeli
530:striata
528:Aign.,
500:polonus
496:ceronus
488:suffusa
480:pallida
471:coridon
378:) is a
322:, 1775)
276:Genus:
256:Order:
250:Insecta
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191: (
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97:to the
79:in the
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1074:LYSNBE
997:138070
953:ARKive
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620:Female
542:adonis
522:puncta
486:. ab.
476:adonis
464:icarus
424:Turkey
422:, and
144:France
138:Male,
1226:4CK6K
1146:LoB:
1087:90472
1082:EUNIS
1061:4LCPP
1048:51509
1010:79819
971:28331
59:DeepL
1234:GBIF
1149:4588
1121:GBIF
1069:EPPO
992:NCBI
979:GBIF
966:BOLD
854:ISBN
786:2016
553:and
412:Iran
408:Iraq
366:The
73:must
71:You
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1167:NBN
1056:CoL
737:).
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.