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On 31 August 1915, Pégoud was shot down and killed by
Unteroffizier Otto Kandulski, who had been his pupil, while intercepting a German reconnaissance aircraft. He was 26 years old. The same German crew later dropped a funeral wreath behind the French lines. Two weeks later, Kandulski was shot down
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jump from an airplane. During the first jump, observing the unexpected path of the plane and particularly a loop-like trajectory, he was convinced he could reproduce and control the same in flight. After landing, Pégoud addressed reporters: "I've seen him, alone, looping the loop. So you see that
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Adolphe Célestin Pégoud was born 13 June 1889 in
Montferrat, France. Pégoud served in the French Army from 1907 to 1913. Discharged on 13 February 1913, he immediately began flying, and earned his pilot's certificate 1 March 1913. Using a sacrifice aircraft, Pégoud was the first pilot to make a
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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monoplane in a series of test flights exploring the limits of airplane maneuvers. Having modified his airplane, and after realistic "head down" ground training, he then flew the first inverted flight on 1 September 1913.
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It is not known how many of Pégoud's victories involved destruction of enemy aircraft, as early air combat was rare enough to warrant credit for a forced landing. However, it is certain that Pégoud, rather than
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monoplane at an army airfield near Kiev. Soon after his feat, Pégoud was invited by the Czar of Russia to perform in Moscow a series of demonstrations followed by student training.
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Then, on 21 September he flew a loop, believing it to be the world's first. Pégoud's feat was consequently widely publicized and believed by many to be the first loop, although
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Over the Front: A Complete Record of the
Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914-1918.
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This title appeared for the first time when newspapers described Pégoud as a "flying ace" after his five victories
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Pégoud became a popular instructor of French and other
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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509:(in French). Vol. 2. Nouvelles Editions Latines. p. 189.
609:"Remembering Adolphe Pégoud, the First Ace Pilot" at Atlas Obscura
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482:"100 years ago: one of the first loops in history", Safran
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Flight
Fantastic: The Illustrated History of Aerobatics.
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Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
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136:This article includes a list of general
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877:International Miniature Aerobatic Club
860:Fédération Aéronautique Internationale
506:Qui était qui?: mémorial aéronautique
351:this is possible. Also, I will try!"
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731:Red Bull Air Race World Championship
716:FAI European Aerobatic Championships
587:Norman Franks & Frank Bailey -
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142:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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721:FAI World Aerobatic Championships
1425:Burials at Montparnasse Cemetery
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99:{{Translated|fr|Adolphe Pégoud}}
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423:, earning Ronserail the title "
1410:French World War I flying aces
1400:French aviation record holders
711:European Gliding Championships
303:Knight of the Légion d'honneur
97:You may also add the template
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855:British Aerobatic Association
427:" ("The avenger of Pégoud").
872:International Aerobatic Club
754:Loop (inside & outside)
736:World Gliding Championships
110:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
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693:List of aerobatic aircraft
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1248:Skip Stewart
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1158:Mike Mangold
1143:Jerzy Makula
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1013:Jozef Gabris
998:Walter Extra
774:Falling leaf
759:Aileron roll
703:Competitions
632:France, WWI
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85:edit summary
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1385:1915 deaths
1380:1889 births
1298:Gabor Varga
1288:Nick Turvey
1278:Ferenc Tóth
1223:Amelia Reid
1138:Pete McLeod
1068:Steve Jones
1063:Petr Jirmus
1048:Bevo Howard
963:Vicki Cruse
958:Marion Cole
953:Julie Clark
938:Pip Borrman
898:Hannes Arch
769:Cuban eight
764:Barrel roll
390:World War I
372:Nieuport IV
335:World War I
331:fighter ace
293:World War I
265:French Army
244:Petit-Croix
207:Nickname(s)
155:introducing
1374:Categories
1293:Ernst Udet
1258:Gene Soucy
1233:Art Scholl
1128:Nancy Lynn
1108:Amanda Lee
1103:Nigel Lamb
1043:Bob Hoover
677:Aerobatics
628:Flying Ace
570:2021-08-30
451:References
251:Allegiance
222:1889-06-13
138:references
45:(May 2024)
1113:Jim LeRoy
1033:Ray Hanna
1023:Matt Hall
983:Glen Dell
824:Tailslide
746:Maneuvers
348:parachute
341:Biography
274:1907–1915
103:talk page
40:in French
829:Scissors
794:Lomcovak
685:Aircraft
540:19 April
485:Archived
259:Service/
246:, France
79:provide
814:Split S
591:(1992).
582:Sources
323:aviator
220: (
151:improve
101:to the
83:in the
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886:Pilots
789:Kulbit
598:(1986)
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299:Awards
261:branch
254:France
140:, but
1347:Other
431:Notes
63:DeepL
809:Spin
804:Slip
626:Top
620:none
542:2022
511:ISBN
325:and
279:Rank
234:Died
215:Born
77:must
75:You
56:View
413:ace
65:or
1376::
1354:3D
558:.
533:.
474:^
337:.
868:)
862:(
669:e
662:t
655:v
573:.
544:.
519:.
224:)
176:)
170:(
165:)
161:(
147:.
112:.
105:.
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