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Administrator of the Government of Canada

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in order of seniority should the chief justice not be able to assume the role. Accordingly, the role is a temporary one meant to serve only during a vacancy in the governor general's office, and is not a title that is consistently held by the chief justice at all times. It is invoked under the terms
233:, the administrator of the government was directly appointed by the monarch. An administrator of the government is not required if a governor general is absent for less than 30 days, with the governor general empowered to designate a " 499:
As each province has a lieutenant-governor representing the Crown in right of a province, administrators can also be designated on a provincial level, performing all of the functions of the lieutenant-governor in their absence.
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If a lieutenant-governor cannot act in their role, a Governor in Council appointment designates a provincial administrator. For example, the Governor in Council on the advice of the
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which identifies that the chief justice of Canada assumes the role as administrator should the need arise. In the absence of the chief justice, the senior puisne justice of the
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The administrator of the government is empowered to exercise all of the powers of the governor general as the viceregal representative of the Crown. These may include:
334: 183:– the federal viceregal representative – while the office is vacant or its incumbent is otherwise unable to perform his or her duties. The office is defined in the 368: 518:
Unlike federal administrators, provincial administrators “die with the Lieutenant-Governor” and cannot execute the viceregal office during a vacancy.
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served as administrator on two occasions. The first was in 1931, while Duff was still a puisne justice, between the departure of
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and other judges of the courts of Ontario, in order of seniority, can act as the administrator of the Government of Ontario.
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becoming administrator until Massey could be sworn in. The King died on February 6, so it was Rinfret who proclaimed
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The office is not automatically filled, as the designee must first take the oath of office, which then invokes the
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acted as administrator during that time for approximately six months. Laskin's tenure as administrator included:
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on April 4; in this context, on March 12 of that year, he became the first Canadian-born person ever to read a
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in right of the federal government. The office of administrator may also exist in a provincial context, when a
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is the most recent person to be designated as the administrator of the Government of Canada.
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providing a recommendation for all spending measures initiated by the House of Commons; and
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The provisions to select the administrator of Canada is outlined in Article VIII of the
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became the administrator for a few weeks in July 2005 when then-governor general
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is unable to perform their role representing the Crown in right of a province.
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Until the office of Governor General is no longer vacant with a new appointment
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The Administrator cannot act when the post of Lieutenant-Governor is vacant.
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was sworn in as administrator in January 2021 following the resignation of
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appointing provincial lieutenant governors and various officers, including
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over workplace harassment allegations. He served as administrator until
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was hospitalized. During that time, McLachlin gave royal assent to the
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summoning Parliament after a general election by way of a proclamation;
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served as administrator for several weeks until the appointment of
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is designated as the administrator of the government. Prior to the
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was sworn in as Canada's 30th Governor General on July 26, 2021.
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issued an Order in Council in 2017 that in the province of
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Manual of Official Procedure of the Government of Canada
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as Queen of Canada. Massey was sworn in on February 28.
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opening each new session of Parliament by reading the
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for England on January 16, 1931, and the arrival of
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Kenneth (October 1974). 7: 594: 592: 561: 559: 557: 427:the swearing-in ceremony of the new 264:to bills passed by the legislature; 599:Berthelsen, Richard (2021-02-10). 397:On June 8, 1974, Governor General 386:'s death in office in March 1967, 14: 401:suffered a stroke. Chief Justice 349:in office and the appointment of 611:from the original on 2021-02-10 578:from the original on 2021-01-22 566:Silver, Janet E. (2021-01-22). 533:Administrator of the government 369:the Viscount Alexander of Tunis 667:Lieutenant Governor of Ontario 455:naming a deputy administrator. 1: 505:minister of Canadian heritage 422:30th federal general election 688:"Orders In Council - Search" 475:legalized same-sex marriages 360:approved the appointment of 749:Governors general of Canada 692:orders-in-council.canada.ca 775: 331:the Marquess of Willingdon 237:" to act on their behalf. 181:Governor General of Canada 495:Provincial administrators 371:, then left Canada, with 341:to open a session of the 39: 26: 638:Osgoode Hall Law Journal 543:Prime Minister of Canada 513:chief justice of Ontario 98:prime minister of Canada 686:Canada, Government of. 335:the Earl of Bessborough 282:for a general election; 235:deputy governor general 227:Supreme Court of Canada 191:chief justice of Canada 120:Constituting instrument 339:Speech from the Throne 301:Speech from the Throne 176: 30: 663:"Constitutional role" 459:Former chief justice 443:Speaker of the Senate 356:On February 1, 1952, 223:Letters Patent, 1947, 96:on the advice of the 744:Government of Canada 347:the Baron Tweedsmuir 343:Parliament of Canada 231:Letters Patent, 1947 186:Letters Patent, 1947 125:Letters Patent, 1947 41:Government of Canada 434:the opening of the 351:the Earl of Athlone 273:Governor in Council 211:lieutenant governor 759:Viceroys in Canada 754:Monarchy of Canada 538:Monarchy of Canada 470:Civil Marriage Act 461:Beverley McLachlin 373:Thibaudeau Rinfret 311:High Commissioners 246:dormant commission 200:dormant commission 113:dormant commission 53:His/Her Excellency 465:Adrienne Clarkson 388:Robert Taschereau 322:Notable instances 269:Orders in Council 165: 164: 71:Monarch of Canada 766: 724: 723: 718: 708: 702: 701: 699: 698: 683: 677: 676: 674: 673: 659: 653: 652: 650: 649: 629: 620: 619: 617: 616: 596: 587: 586: 584: 583: 563: 294:House of Commons 161: 158: 156: 115:has been invoked 35: 34: 33: 19: 774: 773: 769: 768: 767: 765: 764: 763: 729: 728: 727: 716: 710: 709: 705: 696: 694: 685: 684: 680: 671: 669: 661: 660: 656: 647: 645: 631: 630: 623: 614: 612: 598: 597: 590: 581: 579: 565: 564: 555: 551: 524: 497: 436:30th Parliament 392:Roland Michener 324: 254: 219: 195:puisne justices 153: 110: 95: 28: 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 772: 770: 762: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 739:Administrators 731: 730: 726: 725: 703: 678: 654: 621: 588: 552: 550: 547: 546: 545: 540: 535: 530: 523: 520: 496: 493: 481:Richard Wagner 457: 456: 453: 452:to a bill; and 446: 439: 432: 425: 418: 384:Georges Vanier 362:Vincent Massey 358:King George VI 327:Sir Lyman Duff 323: 320: 319: 318: 317:and diplomats. 307: 304: 297: 290:prime minister 286: 283: 276: 265: 253: 250: 239:Richard Wagner 218: 215: 163: 162: 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 121: 117: 116: 107: 101: 100: 90: 86: 85: 80: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 50: 44: 43: 37: 36: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 771: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 736: 734: 722: 715: 714: 707: 704: 693: 689: 682: 679: 668: 664: 658: 655: 643: 639: 635: 628: 626: 622: 610: 606: 602: 595: 593: 589: 577: 573: 569: 562: 560: 558: 554: 548: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 525: 521: 519: 516: 514: 510: 506: 501: 494: 492: 490: 486: 485:Julie Payette 482: 478: 476: 472: 471: 466: 462: 454: 451: 447: 444: 440: 437: 433: 430: 426: 423: 419: 416: 412: 408: 407: 406: 404: 400: 395: 393: 389: 385: 380: 378: 374: 370: 367: 366:Field Marshal 363: 359: 354: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 321: 316: 312: 308: 305: 302: 298: 295: 291: 287: 284: 281: 277: 274: 270: 266: 263: 259: 258: 257: 251: 249: 247: 242: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 216: 214: 212: 208: 203: 201: 196: 192: 188: 187: 182: 178: 174: 170: 160: 152: 148: 145: 142: 138: 134: 130: 127: 126: 122: 118: 114: 108: 106: 102: 99: 94: 91: 87: 84: 81: 79: 75: 72: 69: 65: 61: 57: 54: 51: 49: 45: 42: 38: 32: 25: 20: 720: 712: 706: 695:. 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Retrieved 571: 517: 502: 498: 479: 468: 458: 450:Royal Assent 415:Queen Mother 396: 381: 377:Elizabeth II 355: 325: 262:royal assent 255: 243: 230: 222: 220: 204: 184: 168: 166: 135:July 1, 1867 123: 111:Only when a 411:royal visit 403:Bora Laskin 399:Jules LĂ©ger 315:Ambassadors 288:choosing a 278:dissolving 271:and making 217:Designation 105:Term length 83:Rideau Hall 733:Categories 697:2021-02-17 672:2021-02-17 648:2016-02-24 615:2021-02-17 582:2021-02-17 549:References 489:Mary Simon 409:a six-day 382:Following 280:Parliament 67:Reports to 605:HillNotes 572:iPolitics 448:granting 413:from the 207:the Crown 132:Formation 89:Appointer 609:Archived 576:Archived 522:See also 473:, which 267:issuing 509:Ontario 429:Cabinet 260:giving 150:Website 62:Viceroy 511:, the 173:French 140:Deputy 717:(PDF) 198:of a 93:Crown 48:Style 420:the 252:Role 167:The 78:Seat 59:Type 644:(2) 159:.ca 157:.gg 155:www 735:: 690:. 665:. 642:12 640:. 636:. 624:^ 607:. 603:. 591:^ 574:. 570:. 556:^ 477:. 394:. 353:. 313:, 248:. 202:. 175:: 700:. 675:. 651:. 618:. 585:. 445:; 431:; 424:; 417:; 303:; 296:; 171:(

Index

Government of Canada
Style
His/Her Excellency
Monarch of Canada
Seat
Rideau Hall
Crown
prime minister of Canada
Term length
dormant commission
Letters Patent, 1947
Deputy of the Governor General of Canada
www.gg.ca
French
Governor General of Canada
Letters Patent, 1947
chief justice of Canada
puisne justices
dormant commission
the Crown
lieutenant governor
Supreme Court of Canada
deputy governor general
Richard Wagner
dormant commission
royal assent
Orders in Council
Governor in Council
Parliament
prime minister

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