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Segesta

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639: 78: 85: 4636: 611: 62: 423:, distinctly calls the Segestans barbarians. At the same time they appear to have been, from a very early period, in close connection with the Greek cities of Sicily, and entering into relations both of hostility and alliance with the Hellenic states, wholly different from the other barbarians in the island. The early influence of Greek civilisation is shown also by their coins, which are inscribed with Greek characters, and bear the unquestionable impress of Greek art. 486:, indeed, on arriving in the island, proposed to proceed at once to Selinus, and compel that people to submission by the display of their formidable armament. But this advice was overruled: the Athenians turned their arms against Syracuse, and the contest between Segesta and Selinus was almost forgotten in the more important struggle between those two great powers. In the summer of 415 BC an Athenian fleet, proceeding along the coast, took the small town of 455:. The name of the Lilybaeans is here certainly erroneous, as no town of that name existed till long afterwards; but we know not what people is really meant, though the presumption is that it is the Selinuntines, with whom the Segestans seem to have been engaged in almost perpetual disputes. It was doubtless with a view to strengthen themselves against these neighbors that the Segestans took advantage of the first Athenian expedition to Sicily under 4642: 533:, under whom it suffered a great calamity. The despot landed in the West of Sicily on his return from Africa (307 BC), and was received into the city as a friend and ally. He suddenly turned upon the inhabitants on a pretence of disaffection, and put the whole of the citizens (said to amount to 10,000 in number) to the sword, plundered their wealth, and sold the women and children into slavery. He then changed the name of the city to 4515: 4525: 471:, again had recourse to the Athenians, who were, without much difficulty, persuaded to espouse their cause, and send a fleet to Sicily in 416 BC. It is said that this result was in part attained by fraud, the Segestans having deceived the Athenian envoys by a fallacious display of wealth, and led them to conceive a greatly exaggerated notion of their resources. They, however, actually furnished 60 4535: 1564: 4648: 562:, after his naval victory in 260 BC. Segesta seems to have been one of the first of the Sicilian cities to set the example of defection from Carthage; on which account, as well as of their pretended Trojan descent, the inhabitants were treated with great distinction by the Romans. They were exempted from all public burdens, and even as late as the time of 510:. The Carthaginian power now became firmly established in the western portion of Sicily. Segesta, surrounded on all sides by this formidable neighbor, naturally fell gradually into the position of a dependent ally of Carthage. It was one of the few cities that remained faithful to this alliance even in 397 BC, when the great expedition of 625:
The hilltop offers a view over the valley towards the Gulf of Castellamare. The city controlled several major roads between the coast to the north and the hinterland. Very little is known about the city plan. Aerial photography indicates a regular city plan, built in part on terraces to overcome the
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The final defeat of the Athenians left the Segestans again exposed to the attacks of their neighbors, the Selinuntines. Feeling themselves unable to cope with them, they again had recourse to the Carthaginians, who determined to espouse their cause, and sent them, in the first instance, an auxiliary
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and Segesta, as descended from the Trojans in question; but another account represents the Elymi as a distinct people, already existing in this part of Sicily when the Trojans arrived there and founded the two cities. A different story seems also to have been current, according to which Segesta owed
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also, in 102 BC, the territory of Segesta is again mentioned as one of those where the insurrection broke out with the greatest fury. But with the exception of these incidental notices we hear little of it under the Roman government. It seems to have been still a considerable town in the time of
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Current archaeological work indicates that the site was reoccupied by a Muslim community in the Norman period. Excavations have unearthed a Muslim necropolis and a mosque from the 12th century next to a Norman castle. Evidence suggests that the mosque was destroyed after the arrival of a new
558:, but without success; but shortly after the inhabitants put the Carthaginian garrison to the sword, and declared for the alliance of Rome. They were in consequence besieged by a Carthaginian force, and were at one time reduced to great straits, but were relieved by the arrival of 387:, and by those of Aeneas' folk who wished to remain behind with Acestes to found the city of Acesta. We are told also that the names of Simois and Scamander were given by the Trojan colonists to two small streams which flowed beneath the town, and the latter name is mentioned by 582:
Cicero, and had a port or emporium of its own on the bay about 10 km distant. This emporium seems to have grown up in the days of Strabo to be a more important place than Segesta itself: but the continued existence of the ancient city is attested both by
670:, any ornamentation, altar or deity dedication, and was never roofed over. The temple was never completed due to the war between Segesta and Selinunte. It managed to escape destruction by the Carthaginians in the late 5th century BC. 490:, on the coast, near Segesta, and made it over to the Segestans. The latter people are again mentioned on more than one occasion as sending auxiliary troops to assist their Athenian allies; but no other notice occurs of them. 540:
It is probable that Segesta never altogether recovered this blow; but it soon resumed its original name, and again appears in history as an independent city. Thus it is mentioned in 276 BC, as one of the cities which joined
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during his expedition into the West of Sicily. It, however, soon after fell again under the power of the Carthaginians; and it was probably on this occasion that the city was taken and plundered by them, as alluded to by
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settlers, fugitives from the destruction of their city; and this tradition was readily welcomed by the Romans, who in consequence claimed a kindred origin with the Segestans. Thucydides seems to have considered the
459:(426 BC), and concluded a treaty of alliance with Athens. This, however, seems to have led to no result, and shortly after, hostilities having again broken out, the Selinuntines called in the aid of the 658:. The temple has six by fourteen columns on a base measuring 21 by 56 metres, on a platform three steps high. Several elements suggest that the temple was never finished. The columns have not been 447:, the Segestans at this time obtained the advantage over their adversaries. A more obscure statement of Diodorus relates that again in 454 BC, the Segestans were engaged in hostilities with the 654:
temple. Some think it to have been built in the 420s BC by an Athenian architect, despite the city not having any Greek population. The prevailing view is that it was built by the indigenous
594:. It seems, however, to have been a decaying place, and no trace of it is subsequently found in history. The site is said to have been finally abandoned, in consequence of the ravages of the 463:, with whose assistance they obtained great advantages, and were able to press Segesta closely both by land and sea. In this extremity the Segestans, having in vain applied for assistance to 435:(modern Selinunte), which would appear to prove that both cities had already extended their territories so far as to come into contact with each other. By the timely assistance of a body of 4571: 5138: 1662: 375:, which would seem to have been adopted by the inhabitants themselves, ascribed the foundation of the city jointly by the territorial king Egestus or Aegestus (the 332:
The origin and foundation of Segesta are extremely obscure. The tradition current among the Greeks and adopted by Thucydides, ascribed its foundation to a band of
4564: 590:; and we learn from the former that the inhabitants, though they no longer retained their position of nominal independence, enjoyed the privileges of the 3262: 1577: 5133: 5128: 5148: 394:
The belief that the name of the city was originally Acesta or Egesta and changed to Segesta by the Romans to avoid its ill-omened meaning in Latin (
522:, and pressed it with the utmost vigor, especially after the fall of Motya. The city, however, was able to defy his efforts, until the landing of 227: 5118: 4557: 1582: 741: 630:
Christian overlord at the beginning of the 13th century. The city appears to have been finally abandoned by the second half of the 13th century.
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mercenaries, which sufficed to ensure them a victory over their rivals in 410 BC. This was followed the next year by a vast armament under
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The first historical notice of the Segestans transmitted to us represents them as already engaged (as early as 580 BC) in hostilities with
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which had been carried off by the Carthaginians, probably when they obtained possession of the city after the departure of Pyrrhus.
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natural sloping terrain. The current remains might be from the reconstruction after the destruction of the city by Agathocles.
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present in the blocks of the base (used for lifting the blocks into place but then normally removed). The temple also lacks a
550:; a circumstance of which there are no other account. It continued subject to, or at least dependent on that people, till the 4951: 4691: 4611: 4496: 3137: 1648: 128: 4048: 5143: 4615: 4491: 3541: 3057: 2977: 2675: 2385: 1573: 730: 602:, about 10 km distant, occupies nearly, if not precisely, the same site as the ancient emporium or port of Segesta. 4464: 2993: 2447: 4986: 4981: 4795: 3519: 3127: 3003: 2665: 2619: 2574: 2350: 2039: 4058: 1550:
Riva, Alessandro. Barbera, Ferruccio. 2005. Iconica: Contemporary Art and Archaeology in Sicily. Edizioni Charta Srl.
622:. The city was protected by steep slopes on several sides and by walls on the more gentle slope towards the temple. 4180: 4053: 3186: 3181: 3157: 3067: 2584: 1682: 1604: 404:
it was called by the inhabitants themselves Segesta, though this form seems to have been softened by the Greeks of
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with a formidable Carthaginian force changed the aspect of affairs, and compelled Dionysius to raise the siege.
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continued to be "sine foedere immunes ac liberi" - a free and immune city. After the destruction of Carthage,
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Scully, Vincent. 1969. The earth, the temple, and the gods; Greek sacred architecture. New York: Praeger.
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means "poverty" or "lack") is disproved by coins which prove that considerably before the time of
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On a hill just outside the site of the ancient city of Segesta lies an unusually well-preserved
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Il Tempio di Segesta sembra Greco ma è un’antichissima testimonianza degli Elimi
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seemed altogether to shake the power of Carthage. Dionysius in consequence laid
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The ruins of the city are located on the top of Monte Bàrbaro at 305 m
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But though the relief of Segesta was thus the original object of the great
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as they normally would have been in a Doric temple, and there are still
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in ready money, and 30 more after the arrival of the Athenian armament.
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of Segesta happened very early and had a profound effect on its people.
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From this time there are few mentions of Segesta till the time of
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Janelli, Lorena; Cerchiai, Luca; Longo, Fausto (June 2004).
598:, in 900 AD, and is now wholly desolate. The modern town of 680:
Burford, Alison (1961). "Temple Building at Segesta".
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The city was occupied by a people distinct from the
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Iconica: Contemporary Art and Archaeology in Sicily
223: 215: 207: 199: 191: 186: 172: 167: 159: 122: 100: 1608:. Vol. XXI (9th ed.). 1886. p. 622. 379:of Virgil), who was said to be the offspring of a 451:for the possession of the territory on the river 365:Another version of the Trojan story related in 1636:Panoramic virtual tour inside the Doric temple 4565: 1656: 1541:Grinnell, Isabel Hoopes. 1943. Greek temples. 30:"Egesta" redirects here. For other uses, see 8: 1528:Riva, Alessandro; Barbera, Ferruccio. 2005. 759:The Greek Cities of Magna Graecia and Sicily 391:as one still in use at a much later period. 349:), a barbarian tribe in the neighborhood of 295:. It is located in the northwestern part of 44: 37:For the town of Liguria with this name, see 5139:Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Italy 395: 4572: 4558: 4550: 4450: 4168: 3620: 3611: 3592: 3352: 3255: 3045: 3021: 2538: 2525: 2232: 1901: 1872: 1716: 1692: 1663: 1649: 1641: 60: 43: 961: 959: 1583:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography 781: 779: 742:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography 716:http://www.trismegistos.org/place/22277 707: 514:to the West of Sicily and the siege of 725: 723: 570:restored to the Segestans a statue of 383:damsel named Segesta by the river god 358:, who had been among the followers of 762:. J. Paul Getty Museum. p. 272. 283:) was one of the major cities of the 7: 4064:Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus 211:Soprintendenza BB.CC.AA. di Trapani 25: 891:Lewis and Short Latin Dictionary. 5134:Former populated places in Italy 5129:Ionian colonies in Magna Graecia 4646: 4640: 4634: 4533: 4523: 4514: 4513: 1562: 1095:History of the Peloponnesian War 1054:History of the Peloponnesian War 1013:History of the Peloponnesian War 972:History of the Peloponnesian War 907:History of the Peloponnesian War 792:History of the Peloponnesian War 83: 76: 5149:Roman towns and cities in Italy 4534: 1440:Page numbers refer to those of 1394:Page numbers refer to those of 857:Page numbers refer to those of 817:Page numbers refer to those of 494:force of 5000 Africans and 800 84: 5119:Archaeological sites in Sicily 4952:Roman amphitheatre of Syracuse 4692:Polizzello archaeological site 1: 2135: 2122: 2103: 2086: 1438:. Vol. vi. pp. 266, 272. 1392:. Vol. vi. pp. 266, 272. 1381:"τὸ τῶν Αἰγεστέων ἐμπόριον", 480:Athenian expedition to Sicily 3263:Funeral and burial practices 2448:Military of Mycenaean Greece 4796:Ancient theatre of Taormina 4735:Sant'Ippolito (Caltagirone) 714:Trismegistos GEO ID: 22277 66:The Doric temple of Segesta 5165: 3187:Greek Revival architecture 1631:See Palermo's Segesta Page 267: 257: 247: 36: 29: 4972:Greek Theatre of Syracuse 4657:Province of Caltanissetta 4632: 4509: 4460: 4449: 3610: 3591: 3355: 3258: 3044: 3020: 2595:Attalid kings of Pergamon 2541: 2537: 2524: 2403:Antigonid Macedonian army 2235: 1900: 1871: 1715: 1691: 1678: 1182:. Vol. 14.48, 53-55. 694:10.1017/S0009838800008417 228:Area Archeologica Segesta 71: 59: 49: 5114:Ancient cities in Sicily 5093:Roman furnaces in Alcamo 5009:Villa Romana del Tellaro 4580:Archaeological sites in 1037:. Vol. 12.83, 13.6. 855:. Vol. xiii. p.608. 354:its origin to a band of 4999:Necropolis of Pantalica 4994:Necropolis of Cassibile 4763:Villa Romana del Casale 4624:Temple of Olympian Zeus 1605:Encyclopædia Britannica 682:The Classical Quarterly 600:Castellammare del Golfo 512:Dionysius I of Syracuse 280: 32:Egesta (disambiguation) 4927:Colonne di San Basilio 2629:Artists & scholars 2544:List of ancient Greeks 2181:Second Athenian League 2030:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom 1855:Ancient Greek colonies 1586:. London: John Murray. 1532:. Edizioni Charta Srl. 1140:. Vol. 13.43, 44. 815:. Vol. vi. p.272. 745:. London: John Murray. 647: 615: 556:Appius Claudius Caudex 531:Agathocles of Syracuse 427:In historical accounts 396: 346: 4806:Villa Romana di Patti 4590:Province of Agrigento 3748:Sybaris on the Traeis 2473:Sacred Band of Thebes 2213:(c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD) 1727:Cycladic civilization 1515:Lo Monaco, Annalisa. 1407:Σεγεστανῶν ἐμπόριον, 1367:Bibliotheca historica 1278:Bibliotheca historica 1257:Bibliotheca historica 1220:Bibliotheca historica 1199:Bibliotheca historica 1178:Bibliotheca historica 1161:. Vol. 13.54-58. 1157:Bibliotheca historica 1136:Bibliotheca historica 1115:Bibliotheca historica 1074:Bibliotheca historica 1033:Bibliotheca historica 992:Bibliotheca historica 948:Bibliotheca historica 927:Bibliotheca historica 877:Bibliotheca historica 646:'s painting from 1843 641: 613: 144:37.94139°N 12.83222°E 5144:Archaeological parks 4897:Province of Syracuse 3273:mythological figures 2994:Ancient Greek tribes 2119:Peloponnesian League 1576:, ed. (1854–1857). " 1519:. vanillamagazine.it 1369:(Historical Library) 1280:(Historical Library) 1259:(Historical Library) 1222:(Historical Library) 1201:(Historical Library) 1180:(Historical Library) 1159:(Historical Library) 1138:(Historical Library) 1117:(Historical Library) 1076:(Historical Library) 1035:(Historical Library) 1016:. Vol. 6.8, 46. 994:(Historical Library) 950:(Historical Library) 929:(Historical Library) 879:(Historical Library) 5046:Grotta del Genovese 5019:Province of Trapani 4922:Cava del Rivettazzo 4829:Grotta dell'Addaura 4816:Province of Palermo 4773:Province of Messina 4712:Province of Catania 4675:Greek baths of Gela 4612:Temple of Concordia 3385:Tunnel of Eupalinos 3380:Theatre of Dionysus 3004:Ancient Macedonians 2620:Tyrants of Syracuse 2132:Amphictyonic League 1732:Minoan civilization 1483:. Vol. 3.4.15. 1463:. Vol. 3.8.14. 1297:Extracts of History 733:, ed. (1854–1857). 419:at the time of the 313:province of Trapani 140: /  109:Province of Trapani 46: 39:Segesta Tigulliorum 4864:Province of Ragusa 4616:Temple of Heracles 4059:Menestheus's Limin 3713:Pandosia (Lucania) 3601:Greek colonisation 2963:Athenian statesmen 2724:Diogenes of Sinope 2585:Kings of Macedonia 2575:Kings of Commagene 2443:Macedonian phalanx 2423:Hellenistic armies 2171:(c. 424–c. 395 BC) 2035:Indo-Greek Kingdom 1757:Hellenistic Greece 1621:Photos of the site 1460:Naturalis Historia 1418:. Vol. 3.4.4. 1224:. Vol. 22.10. 1203:. Vol. 20.71. 996:. Vol. 12.82. 952:. Vol. 11.86. 881:. Vol. 20.71. 648: 642:Segesta Temple in 616: 579:Second Servile War 309:Calatafimi-Segesta 303:, near the modern 216:Public access 149:37.94139; 12.83222 105:Calatafimi-Segesta 92:Shown within Italy 53:(in Ancient Greek) 5101: 5100: 4977:Grotta del Ninfeo 4547: 4546: 4505: 4504: 4445: 4444: 4441: 4440: 4437: 4436: 4011:Iberian Peninsula 3943:Lipara/Meligounis 3909: 3908: 3587: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3560:Cypriot syllabary 3451: 3450: 3360:Athenian Treasury 3344: 3343: 3016: 3015: 3012: 3011: 2605:Ptolemaic dynasty 2565:Archons of Athens 2520: 2519: 2516: 2515: 2391:Athenian military 2372: 2371: 2205:League of Corinth 2187:Thessalian League 2163:Chalcidian League 2145:Acarnanian League 2055:Ptolemaic Kingdom 1867: 1866: 1863: 1862: 1371:. Vol. 36.5. 1318:. Vol. 1.24. 1282:. Vol. 23.5. 1261:. Vol. 23.3. 1119:. Vol. 13.7. 1098:. Vol. 7.57. 1078:. Vol. 13.6. 1057:. Vol. 6.62. 910:. Vol. 7.57. 614:The Greek theater 592:Latin citizenship 543:Pyrrhus of Epirus 421:Peloponnesian War 236: 235: 16:(Redirected from 5156: 4987:Temple of Apollo 4982:Temple of Athena 4967:Galermi Aqueduct 4962:Ear of Dionysius 4745:Province of Enna 4650: 4644: 4638: 4608:Valle dei Templi 4574: 4567: 4560: 4551: 4537: 4536: 4527: 4517: 4516: 4451: 4169: 3668:Heraclea Lucania 3621: 3612: 3593: 3353: 3285:Twelve Olympians 3256: 3046: 3022: 2610:Seleucid dynasty 2590:Kings of Paionia 2539: 2526: 2396:Scythian archers 2303:Graphe paranomon 2233: 2140: 2137: 2127: 2124: 2108: 2105: 2095: 2091: 2088: 1902: 1873: 1752:Classical Greece 1737:Mycenaean Greece 1717: 1693: 1665: 1658: 1651: 1642: 1617: 1613:Official website 1609: 1601: 1587: 1566: 1565: 1551: 1548: 1542: 1539: 1533: 1526: 1520: 1513: 1507: 1504: 1498: 1491: 1485: 1484: 1471: 1465: 1464: 1451: 1445: 1439: 1426: 1420: 1419: 1405: 1399: 1393: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1362:Diodorus Siculus 1358: 1352: 1342: 1336: 1326: 1320: 1319: 1306: 1300: 1290: 1284: 1283: 1273:Diodorus Siculus 1269: 1263: 1262: 1252:Diodorus Siculus 1248: 1242: 1232: 1226: 1225: 1215:Diodorus Siculus 1211: 1205: 1204: 1194:Diodorus Siculus 1190: 1184: 1183: 1173:Diodorus Siculus 1169: 1163: 1162: 1152:Diodorus Siculus 1148: 1142: 1141: 1131:Diodorus Siculus 1127: 1121: 1120: 1110:Diodorus Siculus 1106: 1100: 1099: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1069:Diodorus Siculus 1065: 1059: 1058: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1028:Diodorus Siculus 1024: 1018: 1017: 1004: 998: 997: 987:Diodorus Siculus 983: 977: 976: 975:. Vol. 6.6. 963: 954: 953: 943:Diodorus Siculus 939: 933: 932: 931:. Vol. 5.9. 922:Diodorus Siculus 918: 912: 911: 898: 892: 889: 883: 882: 872:Diodorus Siculus 868: 862: 856: 843: 837: 828: 822: 816: 803: 797: 796: 795:. Vol. 6.2. 783: 774: 773: 753: 747: 746: 738: 727: 718: 712: 697: 568:Scipio Africanus 520:siege to Segesta 502:, who landed at 443:emigrants under 399: 389:Diodorus Siculus 270: 269: 260: 259: 250: 249: 232: 155: 154: 152: 151: 150: 145: 141: 138: 137: 136: 133: 87: 86: 80: 64: 54: 47: 21: 5164: 5163: 5159: 5158: 5157: 5155: 5154: 5153: 5104: 5103: 5102: 5097: 5013: 4957:Altar of Hieron 4891: 4858: 4810: 4767: 4739: 4706: 4651: 4645: 4639: 4630: 4584: 4578: 4548: 4543: 4501: 4456: 4433: 4296: 4290: 4173: 4164: 4156: 4127:Melaina Korkyra 4083: 4005: 3962: 3915:Aeolian Islands 3905: 3767: 3625: 3606: 3605: 3579: 3536: 3447: 3389: 3340: 3294: 3245: 3167: 3158:Wedding customs 3040: 3039: 3008: 2999:Thracian Greeks 2982: 2973:Olympic victors 2951: 2793: 2680: 2624: 2615:Kings of Sparta 2600:Kings of Pontus 2570:Kings of Athens 2546: 2533: 2512: 2408:Army of Macedon 2368: 2345: 2317: 2274: 2222: 2195:(370–c. 230 BC) 2193:Arcadian League 2177:(c. 400–188 BC) 2175:Aetolian League 2169:Boeotian League 2151:Hellenic League 2138: 2125: 2115:(c. 650–404 BC) 2106: 2100:Italiote League 2093: 2089: 2083:Doric Hexapolis 2073: 2064: 2060:Seleucid Empire 2003: 1896: 1895: 1859: 1766: 1742:Greek Dark Ages 1711: 1710: 1687: 1674: 1669: 1615: 1599:"Segesta"  1596: 1593: 1572: 1563: 1560: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1545: 1540: 1536: 1527: 1523: 1514: 1510: 1505: 1501: 1495:ad Fazell. Sic. 1492: 1488: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1453: 1452: 1448: 1428: 1427: 1423: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1360: 1359: 1355: 1343: 1339: 1327: 1323: 1308: 1307: 1303: 1293:Joannes Zonaras 1291: 1287: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1233: 1229: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1006: 1005: 1001: 985: 984: 980: 965: 964: 957: 941: 940: 936: 920: 919: 915: 900: 899: 895: 890: 886: 870: 869: 865: 845: 844: 840: 829: 825: 805: 804: 800: 785: 784: 777: 770: 755: 754: 750: 736:"Segesta"  729: 728: 721: 713: 709: 704: 679: 676: 674:Further reading 636: 620:above sea level 608: 552:First Punic War 429: 330: 325: 230: 148: 146: 142: 139: 134: 131: 129: 127: 126: 96: 95: 94: 93: 90: 89: 88: 67: 55: 52: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5162: 5160: 5152: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5106: 5105: 5099: 5098: 5096: 5095: 5090: 5089: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5043: 5038: 5033: 5023: 5021: 5015: 5014: 5012: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4990: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4944: 4942:Megara Hyblaea 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4914: 4913: 4912: 4901: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4868: 4866: 4860: 4859: 4857: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4820: 4818: 4812: 4811: 4809: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4783: 4777: 4775: 4769: 4768: 4766: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4749: 4747: 4741: 4740: 4738: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4716: 4714: 4708: 4707: 4705: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4687:Monte Bubbonia 4684: 4679: 4678: 4677: 4672: 4670:Bosco Littorio 4661: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4633: 4631: 4629: 4628: 4627: 4626: 4620:Temple of Juno 4600: 4598:Heraclea Minoa 4594: 4592: 4586: 4585: 4579: 4577: 4576: 4569: 4562: 4554: 4545: 4544: 4542: 4541: 4531: 4521: 4510: 4507: 4506: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4473: 4472: 4461: 4458: 4457: 4454: 4447: 4446: 4443: 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3760: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3629: 3627: 3618: 3608: 3607: 3604: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3584: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3577: 3575:Attic numerals 3572: 3570:Greek numerals 3567: 3565:Greek alphabet 3562: 3557: 3552: 3546: 3544: 3538: 3537: 3535: 3534: 3529: 3528: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3461: 3459: 3453: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3399: 3397: 3391: 3390: 3388: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3356: 3350: 3346: 3345: 3342: 3341: 3339: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3302: 3300: 3296: 3295: 3293: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3276: 3275: 3265: 3259: 3253: 3247: 3246: 3244: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3222: 3221: 3219:Musical system 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3190: 3189: 3178: 3176: 3169: 3168: 3166: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3054: 3052: 3042: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3032: 3026: 3025: 3018: 3017: 3014: 3013: 3010: 3009: 3007: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2990: 2988: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2959: 2957: 2953: 2952: 2950: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2803: 2801: 2795: 2794: 2792: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2690: 2688: 2682: 2681: 2679: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2651:Mathematicians 2648: 2643: 2638: 2632: 2630: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2560:Kings of Argos 2556: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2542: 2535: 2534: 2529: 2522: 2521: 2518: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2511: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2418:Cretan archers 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2399: 2398: 2388: 2382: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2366: 2361: 2355: 2353: 2347: 2346: 2344: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2327: 2325: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2284: 2282: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2236: 2230: 2224: 2223: 2221: 2220: 2217:Achaean League 2214: 2211:Euboean League 2208: 2202: 2199:Epirote League 2196: 2190: 2184: 2178: 2172: 2166: 2160: 2154: 2148: 2147:(c. 500–31 BC) 2142: 2129: 2116: 2110: 2097: 2079: 2077: 2075:Confederations 2066: 2065: 2063: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2011: 2009: 2005: 2004: 2002: 2001: 1999:Lissus (Crete) 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1910: 1908: 1898: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1877: 1876: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1776: 1774: 1768: 1767: 1765: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1747:Archaic Greece 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1723: 1721: 1713: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1703: 1697: 1696: 1689: 1688: 1686: 1685: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1672:Ancient Greece 1670: 1668: 1667: 1660: 1653: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1610: 1592: 1591:External links 1589: 1574:Smith, William 1559: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1543: 1534: 1521: 1508: 1499: 1486: 1466: 1446: 1442:Isaac Casaubon 1421: 1400: 1396:Isaac Casaubon 1374: 1353: 1337: 1321: 1301: 1285: 1264: 1243: 1227: 1206: 1185: 1164: 1143: 1122: 1101: 1081: 1060: 1040: 1019: 999: 978: 955: 934: 913: 893: 884: 863: 859:Isaac Casaubon 838: 823: 819:Isaac Casaubon 798: 775: 769:978-0892367511 768: 748: 731:Smith, William 719: 706: 705: 703: 700: 699: 698: 688:(1–2): 87–93. 675: 672: 635: 632: 607: 604: 467:, and even to 428: 425: 329: 326: 324: 321: 234: 233: 225: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 193: 189: 188: 184: 183: 174: 170: 169: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 124: 120: 119: 102: 98: 97: 91: 82: 81: 75: 74: 73: 72: 69: 68: 65: 57: 56: 50: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5161: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5111: 5109: 5094: 5091: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5068: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5051:Monte Polizzo 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5028: 5025: 5024: 5022: 5020: 5016: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4949: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4911: 4908: 4907: 4906: 4903: 4902: 4900: 4898: 4894: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4870: 4869: 4867: 4865: 4861: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4821: 4819: 4817: 4813: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 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3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3778: 3776: 3774: 3770: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3630: 3628: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3616:Magna Graecia 3613: 3609: 3602: 3599: 3598: 3594: 3590: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3547: 3545: 3543: 3539: 3533: 3530: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3490:Arcadocypriot 3488: 3486: 3483: 3482: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3462: 3460: 3458: 3454: 3444: 3443:Zeus, Olympia 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3428:Hera, Olympia 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3400: 3398: 3396: 3392: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3357: 3354: 3351: 3347: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3331:Mount Olympus 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3303: 3301: 3299:Sacred places 3297: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3274: 3271: 3270: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3248: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3220: 3217: 3216: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3188: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3170: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3123:Olympic Games 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3113:Homosexuality 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3055: 3053: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2985: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2960: 2958: 2954: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2683: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2631: 2627: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2527: 2523: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2483:Seleucid army 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2383: 2381: 2379: 2375: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2348: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2320: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2277: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2225: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2157:Delian League 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2133: 2130: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2113:Ionian League 2111: 2101: 2098: 2094: 560 BC 2084: 2081: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2071: 2067: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2012: 2010: 2006: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1835:Magna Graecia 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1769: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1677: 1673: 1666: 1661: 1659: 1654: 1652: 1647: 1646: 1643: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1614: 1611: 1607: 1606: 1600: 1595: 1594: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1579: 1575: 1570: 1569:public domain 1557: 1547: 1544: 1538: 1535: 1531: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1512: 1509: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1490: 1487: 1482: 1481: 1480:The Geography 1476: 1470: 1467: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1450: 1447: 1443: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1425: 1422: 1417: 1416: 1415:The Geography 1411: 1404: 1401: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1385: 1378: 1375: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1357: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1341: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1316: 1315:The Histories 1311: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1289: 1286: 1281: 1279: 1274: 1268: 1265: 1260: 1258: 1253: 1247: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1231: 1228: 1223: 1221: 1216: 1210: 1207: 1202: 1200: 1195: 1189: 1186: 1181: 1179: 1174: 1168: 1165: 1160: 1158: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1139: 1137: 1132: 1126: 1123: 1118: 1116: 1111: 1105: 1102: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1085: 1082: 1077: 1075: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1044: 1041: 1036: 1034: 1029: 1023: 1020: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1003: 1000: 995: 993: 988: 982: 979: 974: 973: 968: 962: 960: 956: 951: 949: 944: 938: 935: 930: 928: 923: 917: 914: 909: 908: 903: 897: 894: 888: 885: 880: 878: 873: 867: 864: 860: 854: 853: 848: 842: 839: 835: 832: 827: 824: 820: 814: 813: 808: 802: 799: 794: 793: 788: 782: 780: 776: 771: 765: 761: 760: 752: 749: 744: 743: 737: 732: 726: 724: 720: 717: 711: 708: 701: 695: 691: 687: 683: 678: 677: 673: 671: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 645: 640: 633: 631: 627: 623: 621: 612: 605: 603: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 580: 575: 573: 569: 565: 561: 560:Gaius Duilius 557: 553: 549: 544: 538: 536: 532: 527: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 500:Hannibal Mago 497: 491: 489: 485: 481: 476: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 426: 424: 422: 418: 414: 409: 408:into Egesta. 407: 406:Magna Graecia 403: 398: 392: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 373: 368: 363: 361: 357: 352: 348: 344: 340: 335: 327: 322: 320: 318: 317:hellenization 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 264: 254: 244: 240: 229: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 185: 182: 178: 175: 171: 166: 162: 158: 153: 125: 121: 118: 114: 110: 106: 103: 99: 79: 70: 63: 58: 48: 40: 33: 19: 5086:Cave di Cusa 5060: 4877:Hybla Heraea 4720:Aetna (city) 4334:Dionysopolis 4304:Abonoteichos 4256:Pantikapaion 3875: 3846:Hybla Heraea 3182:Architecture 3138:Prostitution 2827:Aristophanes 2686:Philosophers 2656:Philosophers 2488:Spartan army 2219:(280–146 BC) 2207:(338–322 BC) 2201:(370–168 BC) 2189:(374–196 BC) 2183:(378–355 BC) 2165:(430–348 BC) 2159:(478–404 BC) 2153:(499–449 BC) 1840:Peloponnesus 1762:Roman Greece 1616:(in Italian) 1603: 1581: 1561: 1546: 1537: 1529: 1524: 1516: 1511: 1502: 1494: 1489: 1478: 1469: 1458: 1449: 1444:'s edition. 1433: 1424: 1413: 1403: 1398:'s edition. 1387: 1377: 1365: 1356: 1348: 1340: 1332: 1324: 1313: 1304: 1296: 1288: 1276: 1267: 1255: 1246: 1238: 1230: 1218: 1209: 1197: 1188: 1176: 1167: 1155: 1146: 1134: 1125: 1113: 1104: 1093: 1084: 1072: 1063: 1052: 1043: 1031: 1022: 1011: 1002: 990: 981: 970: 946: 937: 925: 916: 905: 896: 887: 875: 866: 861:'s edition. 850: 841: 836:1.550, 5.30. 833: 826: 821:'s edition. 810: 801: 790: 758: 751: 740: 710: 685: 681: 649: 628: 624: 617: 576: 539: 534: 528: 492: 477: 430: 410: 393: 370: 364: 331: 272: 262: 252: 238: 237: 231:(in Italian) 27:Ancient city 4702:Vassallaggi 4682:Gibil Gabib 4482:Place names 4394:Salmydessus 4216:Kalos Limen 4196:Chersonesus 4186:Borysthenes 3891:Tauromenion 3703:Metapontion 3465:Proto-Greek 3418:Erechtheion 3413:Athena Nike 3375:Philippeion 3204:Mathematics 3175:and science 3058:Agriculture 2922:Stesichorus 2832:Bacchylides 2822:Archilochus 2709:Antisthenes 2699:Anaximander 2671:Seven Sages 2661:Playwrights 2641:Geographers 2636:Astronomers 2463:Pezhetairos 2090: 1100 2070:Federations 1969:Megalopolis 1906:City states 1881:City states 1435:Geographica 1389:Geographica 852:Geographica 812:Geographica 644:Thomas Cole 577:During the 535:Dicaeopolis 360:Philoctetes 147: / 123:Coordinates 5108:Categories 4947:Syrakousai 4758:Morgantina 4384:Polemonion 4261:Phanagoria 4231:Kimmerikon 4226:Kerkinitis 4211:Hermonassa 4201:Dioscurias 4097:Aspalathos 4044:Kalathousa 4019:Akra Leuke 3948:Phoenicusa 3733:Scylletium 3718:Poseidonia 3638:Brentesion 3525:Pamphylian 3520:Macedonian 3438:Samothrace 3423:Hephaestus 3370:Long Walls 3349:Structures 3290:Underworld 3236:Technology 3199:Literature 3133:Philosophy 3098:Euergetism 2987:By culture 2932:Thucydides 2774:Pythagoras 2769:Protagoras 2759:Parmenides 2744:Heraclitus 2729:Empedocles 2719:Democritus 2704:Anaximenes 2694:Anaxagoras 2646:Historians 2139: 595 2126: 550 2107: 800 2092: – c. 2020:Cappadocia 1825:Ionian Sea 1815:Hellespont 1780:Aegean Sea 1335:3.6, 4.33. 1090:Thucydides 1049:Thucydides 1008:Thucydides 967:Thucydides 902:Thucydides 787:Thucydides 702:References 634:The temple 465:Agrigentum 461:Syracusans 449:Lilybaeans 445:Pentathlus 402:Thucydides 208:Management 187:Site notes 163:Settlement 135:12°49′56″E 132:37°56′29″N 5066:Selinunte 4781:Abacaenum 4753:Centuripe 4470:in Epirus 4419:Trapezous 4364:Mesambria 4349:Eupatoria 4319:Apollonia 4314:Anchialos 4276:Theodosia 4246:Nymphaion 4236:Myrmekion 4206:Gorgippia 4162:Black Sea 4147:Tragurion 4132:Nymphaion 4117:Epidauros 4112:Epidamnos 4102:Apollonia 4079:Zacynthos 4001:Ptolemais 3995:Apollonia 3968:Cyrenaica 3958:Therassía 3953:Strongyle 3933:Ereikousa 3856:Leontinoi 3796:Apollonia 3673:Hipponion 3470:Mycenaean 3433:Parthenon 3365:Lion Gate 3268:Mythology 3231:Sculpture 3194:Astronomy 3128:Pederasty 3103:Festivals 3088:Education 2968:Lawgivers 2937:Timocreon 2917:Sophocles 2912:Simonides 2887:Philocles 2882:Panyassis 2877:Mimnermus 2842:Herodotus 2837:Euripides 2807:Aeschylus 2754:Leucippus 2714:Aristotle 2493:Strategos 2359:Synedrion 2313:Ostracism 2293:Areopagus 2245:Free city 2040:Macedonia 1924:Byzantion 1830:Macedonia 1795:Cyrenaica 1772:Geography 1706:Geography 1497:7.4. n. 9 606:Situation 504:Lilybaeum 496:Campanian 417:Athenians 413:Sicanians 381:Dardanian 200:Ownership 195:Preserved 192:Condition 5124:Elymians 5081:Temple F 5076:Temple E 5071:Temple C 5041:Halyciae 5036:Drepanum 4917:Casmenae 4882:Kamarina 4872:Akrillai 4854:Soluntum 4697:Sabucina 4519:Category 4497:Theatres 4424:Tripolis 4359:Kerasous 4354:Heraclea 4286:Tyritake 4241:Nikonion 4152:Thronion 4074:Salauris 4029:Emporion 3986:Berenice 3976:Balagrae 3928:Euonymos 3901:Tyndaris 3886:Syracuse 3881:Selinous 3851:Kamarina 3806:Casmenae 3791:Akrillai 3708:Neápolis 3643:Caulonia 3624:Mainland 3555:Linear B 3550:Linear A 3480:Dialects 3457:Language 3251:Religion 3209:Medicine 3143:Religion 3108:Folklore 3093:Emporium 3068:Clothing 3063:Calendar 2947:Xenophon 2942:Tyrtaeus 2927:Theognis 2902:Polybius 2897:Plutarch 2872:Menander 2852:Hipponax 2779:Socrates 2734:Epicurus 2580:Diadochi 2478:Sciritae 2438:Hetairoi 2413:Ballista 2378:Military 2341:Gerousia 2331:Ekklesia 2298:Ecclesia 2280:Athenian 2228:Politics 2141:–279 BC) 2128:–366 BC) 2109:–389 BC) 2045:Pergamon 2015:Bithynia 2008:Kingdoms 1949:Pergamon 1891:Military 1886:Politics 1683:Timeline 1310:Polybius 656:Elymians 596:Saracens 469:Carthage 385:Crinisus 356:Phocians 339:Elymians 285:Elymians 281:Siggesta 277:Sicilian 173:Cultures 101:Location 5061:Segesta 5004:Thapsos 4932:Helorus 4910:Santoni 4887:Kaukana 4834:Hippana 4824:Entella 4801:Tindari 4786:Halaesa 4603:Akragas 4539:Outline 4492:Temples 4429:Zaliche 4409:Thèrmae 4399:Sesamus 4369:Odessos 4344:Cytorus 4339:Cotyora 4089:Illyria 4054:Mainake 4049:Kypsela 3938:Hycesia 3896:Thermae 3876:Segesta 3866:Messana 3821:Helorus 3801:Calacte 3781:Akragas 3743:Sybaris 3728:Rhegion 3683:Krimisa 3633:Alision 3542:Writing 3515:Locrian 3505:Epirote 3475:Homeric 3408:Artemis 3395:Temples 3336:Olympia 3306:Eleusis 3241:Theatre 3226:Pottery 3153:Warfare 3148:Slavery 3083:Economy 3078:Cuisine 3073:Coinage 3050:Society 3035:Culture 3030:Society 2978:Tyrants 2817:Alcaeus 2799:Authors 2749:Hypatia 2739:Gorgias 2676:Writers 2498:Toxotai 2468:Sarissa 2458:Peltast 2453:Phalanx 2433:Hoplite 2428:Hippeis 2351:Macedon 2323:Spartan 2308:Heliaia 2255:Proxeny 1964:Larissa 1959:Kerkyra 1954:Eretria 1944:Miletus 1939:Ephesus 1934:Corinth 1929:Chalcis 1850:Taurica 1720:Periods 1701:History 1626:Segesta 1578:Segesta 1571::  1558:Sources 1493:Amico, 1475:Ptolemy 1410:Ptolemy 1241:iv. 33. 834:ad Aen. 588:Ptolemy 524:Himilco 488:Hyccara 473:talents 453:Mazarus 441:Rhodian 437:Cnidian 433:Selinus 397:egestās 377:Acestes 328:Origins 323:History 311:in the 305:commune 293:Entella 273:Aígesta 268:Αἴγεστα 263:Ségesta 258:Σέγεστα 239:Segesta 224:Website 181:Elymian 168:History 51:Ἔγεστα 45:Segesta 18:Aegesta 4849:Pirama 4844:Himera 4730:Palike 4725:Katáne 4582:Sicily 4529:Portal 4477:People 4465:Cities 4404:Sinope 4389:Rhizos 4379:Phasis 4329:Bathus 4324:Athina 4309:Amisos 4271:Tanais 4266:Pityus 4191:Charax 4142:Pharos 4137:Orikon 4034:Helike 4024:Alonis 3991:Cyrene 3923:Didyme 3836:Himera 3811:Catana 3773:Sicily 3763:Thurii 3758:Terina 3723:Pixous 3678:Hydrus 3653:Croton 3485:Aeolic 3403:Aphaea 3326:Dodona 3311:Delphi 3280:Temple 2956:Others 2907:Sappho 2892:Pindar 2867:Lucian 2862:Ibycus 2847:Hesiod 2784:Thales 2552:Rulers 2531:People 2508:Xyston 2503:Xiphos 2364:Koinon 2270:Tyrant 2260:Stasis 2250:Koinon 2050:Pontus 2025:Epirus 1994:Sparta 1984:Rhodes 1979:Megara 1974:Thebes 1919:Athens 1845:Pontus 1810:Epirus 1800:Cyprus 1785:Aeolis 1430:Strabo 1384:Strabo 1345:Cicero 1329:Cicero 1299:, 8.9. 1235:Cicero 847:Strabo 807:Strabo 766:  664:bosses 660:fluted 564:Cicero 548:Cicero 508:Himera 484:Nicias 457:Laches 372:Aeneid 367:Virgil 334:Trojan 315:. The 297:Sicily 253:Egesta 248:Ἔγεστα 203:Public 113:Sicily 5056:Motya 5031:Erice 4937:Netum 4905:Akrai 4839:Ietas 4791:Naxos 4487:Stoae 4455:Lists 4374:Oinòe 4297:coast 4295:South 4281:Tyras 4251:Olbia 4221:Kepoi 4174:coast 4172:North 4165:basin 4107:Aulon 4069:Rhode 3981:Barca 3871:Naxos 3826:Henna 3786:Akrai 3753:Taras 3738:Siris 3698:Medma 3693:Locri 3658:Cumae 3648:Chone 3626:Italy 3532:Koine 3510:Ionic 3500:Doric 3495:Attic 3316:Delos 3214:Music 2857:Homer 2812:Aesop 2764:Plato 2666:Poets 2336:Ephor 2288:Agora 2265:Tagus 2240:Boule 1989:Samos 1914:Argos 1820:Ionia 1805:Doris 1790:Crete 1455:Pliny 1351:4.33. 1239:Verr. 831:Serv. 668:cella 652:Doric 584:Pliny 572:Diana 516:Motya 347:Elymi 343:Latin 301:Italy 265:, or 255:, or 243:Greek 177:Greek 117:Italy 5027:Eryx 4665:Gela 4414:Tium 4181:Akra 4122:Issa 3816:Gela 3688:Laüs 3663:Elea 3321:Dion 3173:Arts 3163:Wine 2789:Zeno 2386:Wars 1349:Ver. 1333:Ver. 764:ISBN 586:and 439:and 351:Eryx 291:and 289:Eryx 160:Type 3118:Law 1580:". 690:doi 369:'s 307:of 299:in 219:Yes 5110:: 4622:- 4618:- 4614:- 4610:- 2136:c. 2123:c. 2104:c. 2087:c. 1602:. 1477:. 1457:. 1432:. 1412:. 1386:. 1364:. 1347:, 1331:, 1312:. 1295:, 1275:. 1254:. 1237:, 1217:. 1196:. 1175:. 1154:. 1133:. 1112:. 1092:. 1071:. 1051:. 1030:. 1010:. 989:. 969:. 958:^ 945:. 924:. 904:. 874:. 849:. 809:. 789:. 778:^ 739:. 722:^ 686:11 684:. 345:: 279:: 275:; 271:, 261:, 251:, 245:: 179:, 115:, 111:, 107:, 5029:/ 4573:e 4566:t 4559:v 3997:) 3993:( 2134:( 2121:( 2102:( 2096:) 2085:( 2072:/ 1664:e 1657:t 1650:v 772:. 696:. 692:: 341:( 241:( 41:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Aegesta
Egesta (disambiguation)
Segesta Tigulliorum

Segesta is located in Italy
Calatafimi-Segesta
Province of Trapani
Sicily
Italy
37°56′29″N 12°49′56″E / 37.94139°N 12.83222°E / 37.94139; 12.83222
Greek
Elymian
Area Archeologica Segesta
Greek
Sicilian
Elymians
Eryx
Entella
Sicily
Italy
commune
Calatafimi-Segesta
province of Trapani
hellenization
Trojan
Elymians
Latin
Eryx
Phocians
Philoctetes

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