964:, noting that 40% of people had their families talk about challenges they'd face for their ethnic identity when they grew up, and that the "racial groups Afro-Latinos identify with can be varied and diverse." In the latter case, the report stated that about 30% of Afro-Latinos identified as White, 25% as Black, 23% as "some other race," 16% as "multiple races" and 1% as Asians.With 25% of Afro-Latinos classifying themselves as racially Black, the total number of Black Hispanics/Latinos in the USA would amount to 1.5-1.8 million Black Latinos in the USA or 3% of the total Black alone Black in combination with another race population (47M-50M). The US Census does not count Portuguese-speakers ( Brazilians) as an Hispanic ethnic group.
1213:
719:
7153:
3524:
7163:
3534:
944:. Of all Hispanic groups, Puerto Ricans have the closest relationship with the African American community. As a result of this, there is also increasing intermarriages and offspring between non-Hispanic blacks and Hispanics of any race, mainly between Puerto Ricans and African Americans, which increases both the Hispanic ethnic and black racial demographics.
925:
thinking less of their
African side, and some immigrant Latinos who are full black with little to no admixture do not identify as black. In contrast, Latinos who have lived in the United States for several generations are more likely to adopt urban afrocentric mentalities from African Americans and abandon that of their home countries, embracing the
1115:
Since the early days of the movie industry in the United States of
America, when Black Hispanic actors were given roles, they would usually be cast as African Americans. For those with Spanish-speaking accents that betrayed an otherwise presumed African American, they may seldom have been given roles
951:
reported that there were an estimated six million Afro-Latino people in the United States, comprising 2% of the adult U.S. population, and 12% of adult
Latinos. They also stated that one-in-seven Afro-Latinos did not "identify as Hispanic" and that 30% of Afro-Latino adults were 18 to 29. The report
2988:- The Afro Latin@ Project aims to document, promote, coordinate and support the development of Afro-Latin@ studies and grass roots activities in the United States. This primary focus is informed and enriched by the historical and contemporary experience of African-descendant peoples in the Americas.
1106:
report published in May 2022 surveyed Afro-Latinos. Findings included 61% of Afro-Latinos saying they were discriminated against, including be more likely than other
Latinos in being stopped by police, criticized by others for speaking Spanish in a public place, and people around them thinking they
1003:
shows that
Hispanic people in the US with darker skin color are more likely to face incidents of discrimination than those with lighter skin. The survey asked participants to self-identify their skin color, and then asked series of questions about the kinds of discrimination they faced. When asked
924:
Because views of race in Latin
America and the United States are slightly different, there is a fluidity in identifying with terms such as "black" or "Afro Latino" among Latinos in the United States. Recent immigrants from Latin America are more likely to embrace mixed identities (mestizaje) while
884:
have some of the highest percentages of
Hispanics identifying as Black, where up to 15% of Hispanics identify as black, compared to 1.9% of Hispanics nationwide. Overall, the Northeast region has the largest concentration of Black Hispanics; this is partly because of the large Puerto Rican,
929:. This is especially true for large portions of the Puerto Rican and now Dominican communities on the East Coast. Some white and mixed Latinos who are Americanized, in effect to embracing African American Hip Hop culture and the One drop rule, self-identify as "Afro Latino" (black).
1004:
whether they faced at least one instance of discrimination in the last year, 64% of darker-skinned
Hispanic adults responded that they had. When asked the same question, 54% of lighter-skinned Hispanic adults responded the same. As for the specific discrimination experienced:
1087:, which has a 97 percent white population, is also well-documented and "persists against indigenous peoples, immigrants, Afro-Argentines, mestizo Argentines, Jews and Arabs." Even in countries with majority black Hispanic populations, such as the
896:
populations. Aside from the
Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico, large numbers of Black Hispanics can also be found in populations originating from northern South America, and the Caribbean coast of Central America as well, including the
692:
1053:
has been also an often ignored issue, and it wasn't until 2020 that an option appeared on the national census allowing black
Mexicans to self-identify, even though polls had showed that about 2.5 million Mexicans identify as black.
1074:
population also has a long, well-documented history, as well as its "whitening ideology" of the 1930s, when the government encouraged European migration to successfully shift the country's racial make-up to a white majority. In
991:. This "mestizaje" depicts the multi-faceted racial and cultural identity that characterize Black Hispanics and highlights that each individual Black Hispanic has a unique experience within a broader racial and ethnic range.
3479:
837:. The distinction made by government agencies for those within the population of any official race category, including "Black", is between those who report Hispanic backgrounds and all others who do not.
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Black Hispanics numbered 1,163,862 and accounted for 1.9% of the entire U.S. Hispanic population in 2020, down from 1,243,471. Most Black Hispanics in the United States come from within the
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experience in their works. The most commonly used term in literature to speak of this ambiguity and multilayered hybridity at the heart of Latino/Latina identity and culture is
983:
Although Black Hispanics are often overlooked or dichotomized as either "black" or "Hispanic" in the United States of America, Black Hispanic writers often reflect upon their
438:
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1990:
1964:
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2994:- An extensive list of books, films, memoirs, databases, and articles which provide more insight into the Afro-Latino experience, in and out of the United States.
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consists of an ethnically diverse collection of all others who are classified as Black or African American that do not report Hispanic ethnic backgrounds.
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1037:, Black Hispanics have historically had similar discrimination issues as African Americans in the US, including Cuba, where racial discrimination against
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42% of darker-skinned Hispanic people said they experienced discrimination by someone who is non-Hispanic, compared to 29% of those with lighter skin.
508:
1630:
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433:
2015:
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4016:
3858:
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41% of darker-skinned Hispanic people said they experienced discrimination by someone who is Hispanic, compared to 25% of those with lighter skin.
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102:
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1312:
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1849:
1066:, much like in the rest of Latin America, anti-Black racism is embedded in the very denial of its existence by the state and society."
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42% of darker-skinned Hispanic people said they were treated as if they were not smart, compared to 34% of those with lighter skin.
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106:
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Critics accuse U.S. Hispanic media, including Latin American media, of overlooking black Hispanic and Latino Americans and
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issue for the Cuban government, even resulting in riots in Central Havana, a mostly black neighborhood in the capital. In
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32% of darker-skinned Hispanic people were told to go back to their country compared to 20% of those with lighter skin.
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33% of darker-skinned Hispanic people were criticized for speaking Spanish, compared to 22% of those with lighter skin.
976:. The causes are still unknown, but researchers suggested that racial discrimination and segregation may contribute to
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as Hispanics, and the mixed race Hispanic and Latino actors of African appearance were mostly given Hispanic roles.
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1989:
Noe-Bustamante, Luis; Gonzalez-Barrera, Ana; Edwards, Khadijah; Mora, Lauren; Lopez, Mark Hugo (November 4, 2021).
1963:
Noe-Bustamante, Luis; Gonzalez-Barrera, Ana; Edwards, Khadijah; Mora, Lauren; Lopez, Mark Hugo (November 4, 2021).
1023:
27% of darker-skinned Hispanic people feared for their personal safety, compared to 20% of those with lighter skin.
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2380:"'Racialization works differently here in Puerto Rico, do not bring your U.S.-centric ideas about race here!'"
1026:
31% of darker-skinned Hispanic people were called offensive names, compared to 18% of those with lighter skin.
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16% of darker-skinned Hispanics were unfairly stopped by police, compared to 8% of those with lighter skin.
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253:
186:
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2161:
1718:"Blackness and Latinidad are not mutually exclusive. Here's what it means to be Afro-Latino in America"
2433:"In Brazil, the death of a poor black child in the care of rich white woman brings a racial reckoning"
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Between Melting Pot and Mosaic: African Americans and Puerto Ricans in the New York Political Economy
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3183:
2354:"Puerto Ricans Share Personal Stories to Combat the Myth that Racism Doesn't Exist on the Island"
2328:
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1611:
1603:
1406:"U.S. Census Bureau Guidance on the Presentation and Comparison of Race and Hispanic Origin Data"
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or most recent ancestors' native language, their culture passed down by their parents, and their
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1546:"Supplementary Tables on Race and Hispanic Origin: 2020 Census Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171)"
1405:
1347:"Supplementary Tables on Race and Hispanic Origin: 2020 Census Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171)"
1748:
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has also received international attention as the country struggles with discrimination issues.
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558:
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318:
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243:
166:
142:
114:
1738:
932:
The main aspects which distinguish Black Hispanics born in the United States of America from
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Dominican, and other mostly or partly African descended Hispanic populations in the region.
849:
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548:
543:
393:
98:
3514:
The U.S. Census Bureau excludes Brazilian Americans from the "Hispanic or Latino" category.
2699:"Dominican Republic strips thousands of black residents of citizenship, may now expel them"
2016:"Latinos must confront 'ingrained' anti-black racism amid George Floyd protests, some urge"
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170:
122:
1991:"Majority of Latinos Say Skin Color Impacts Opportunity in America and Shapes Daily Life"
1965:"Majority of Latinos Say Skin Color Impacts Opportunity in America and Shapes Daily Life"
2486:
1506:"ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates: 2013 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates"
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A review of twenty-one studies found Black Hispanics to have poorer health compared to
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2727:
2235:
1939:
Ties That Bind: African American and Hispanic American/Latino/a Theologies in Dialogue
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2317:"Out of the Closet: Racial Amnesia, Avoidance, and DenialRacism among Puerto Ricans"
1201:, the first national TV series focusing specifically on the black Latin experience.
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2214:""I'm Not Sitting Next To You": Education and Racism in Afro-Mexican Communities"
1937:
1584:"Dominican-American Etbnic/Racial Identities and United States Social Categories"
32:"Afro-Latino" redirects here. For Latin American people of African ancestry, see
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3007:(June 1997). Essayist Richard Rodriguez on the meaning of the "Hispanic" label.
2624:"Blackout: How Argentina 'Eliminated' Africans From Its History And Conscience"
1873:
Cuevas, Adolfo G.; Dawson, Beverly Araujo; Williams, David R. (December 2016).
1583:
1561:"Black History Month: New Generation Of Afro-Latinos Tackles Race And Identity"
7065:
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2162:"African-Americans: Blacks in Cuba 'treated with callous disregard' - CNN.com"
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category, as opposed to racial category, which is officially collated by the
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2650:"Antihaitianismo: Systemic Xenophobia and Racism in the Dominican Republic"
1916:
17:
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2069:"Opinion | Fidel Castro and communism's flawed record with black people"
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2751:"Y Tu Black Mama Tambien: Latinos Are Racist, Too. Just Turn On The Tv"
1607:
625:
150:
1194:, Luz Batista, who insisted that the character be Dominican like her.
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1369:
Humes, Karen R.; Nicholas A. Jones; Roberto R. Ramirez (March 2011).
1067:
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829:
657:
2888:"The Owl House Stars Hirsch, Robles Reveal Their Hopes For the Show"
2135:
5822:
2462:"Racial Discrimination and Miscegenation: The Experience in Brazil"
2218:
Diálogos sobre educación. Temas actuales en investigación educativa
6804:
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5420:
5403:
5383:
5316:
5279:
5207:
5137:
2855:"The Personal Story Behind Owl House's Magical New Disney Heroine"
1451:"Race: 2010 Census of Population, P94-171 Redistricting Data File"
798:
483:
443:
5803:
Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
5734:
5085:
5826:
3552:
3014:
2921:"For its creator, Disney's 'The Owl House' is the best revenge"
2808:"'Across The Spider-Verse' And The Latino Legacy Of Spider-Man"
2859:
1722:
2673:"Where Anti-Haitianism In The Dominican Republic Comes From"
1476:
Lopez, Mark Hugo; Krogstad, Jens Manuel; Passel, Jeffrey S.
1433:"Afro-Latino: A deeply rooted identity among U.S. Hispanics"
1741:. In Yvette Marie Alex-Assensoh; Lawrence J. Hanks (eds.).
1875:"Race and Skin Color in Latino Health: An Analytic Review"
1631:"'Las Caras Lindas': To Be Black And Puerto Rican In 2013"
2043:"The Cuban Revolution and the Myth of Racial Inclusivity"
1819:
952:
also stated that Afro-Latinos are more likely to be from
2290:"The Hidden Narrative of Racial Inequity in Puerto Rico"
1259:- a people of mixed free African and indigenous American
5799:
Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity
1500:
1498:
1431:
LĂłpez, Gustavo; Gonzalez-Barrera, Ana (March 1, 2016).
2212:
León, Cristina V. Masferrer; Essport, Marcela Suárez.
1186:, an Afro-Latino character whose parents are from the
2407:"Why America's Protests Resonate So Deeply in Brazil"
2103:"Afro-Cuban Activists Fight Racism Between Two Fires"
1850:"About 6 million U.S. adults identify as Afro-Latino"
1400:
1398:
1161:, is an Afro-Latino American, born in Brooklyn to a
1139:
and the protagonist of the run of Spider-Man in the
980:
among the Hispanic population in the United States.
7036:
7006:
6960:
6897:
6886:
6866:
6762:
6675:
6510:
6360:
6145:
6071:
5881:
5867:
5860:
5705:
5634:
5554:
5028:
4686:
4230:
3868:
3857:
3725:
3595:
3472:
3367:
3341:
3315:
3272:
3211:
3166:
3133:
3078:
1928:
1926:
1376:(Press release). U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from
1190:, and was based on a friend of the show's creator,
1129:, mostly stereotyping them as impoverished people.
160:
136:
92:
80:
56:
47:
1780:
2724:"Myth: Hispanics are portrayed accurately on TV"
2599:"My Experience with Racial Tension in Argentina"
2514:"Race and racism in Honduran soccer and society"
1135:, created in 2011 as one of the incarnations of
1058:has also been well-documented, and according to
75:1.9% of all Hispanic and Latino Americans (2020)
1197:In February 2021, LATV Networks, LLC premiered
7203:African–Hispanic and Latino American relations
1091:, the case of racism against "darker" skinned
5838:
3564:
3026:
1995:Pew Research Center's Hispanic Trends Project
1969:Pew Research Center's Hispanic Trends Project
1820:"Detailed tables: Hispanic or Latino By Race"
1696:Pew Research Center's Hispanic Trends Project
1524:"Coming Out As Black, When You Were Hispanic"
793:living in the United States with ancestry in
743:
8:
2782:"Racial Bias Charged On Spanish-language Tv"
2140:Institute on Race, Equality and Human Rights
1371:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010"
827:, which is independent of race, is the only
42:
1843:
1841:
1739:"Interminority Relations in Urban Settings"
6894:
5878:
5864:
5845:
5831:
5823:
3865:
3571:
3557:
3549:
3130:
3033:
3019:
3011:
750:
736:
202:
41:
2188:"Cuba Begins to Answer Its Race Question"
1906:
1744:Black and Multiracial Politics in America
50:Estadounidenses hispanos y latinos negros
7188:Afro-Latino culture in the United States
1508:. US Census Bureau. 2013. Archived from
789:, and other U.S. government agencies as
724:Hispanic and Latino Americans portal
67:0.4% of the total U.S. population (2020)
5768:People of the United States / Americans
4017:Southeast Africans in the United States
3975:African immigrants to the United States
3507:
2780:Fletcher, Michael A. (August 6, 2000).
1364:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1338:
210:
4044:Southern Africans in the United States
3886:Afro-Caribbean / West Indian Americans
2964:from the original on February 25, 2021
2265:"Mexico's Messy Reckoning With Racism"
2186:Robinson, Eugene (November 12, 2000).
1143:of Marvel and the animated trilogy of
3980:Central Africans in the United States
2761:from the original on October 27, 2008
2726:. thehispanicmyth.com. Archived from
2536:
2534:
2455:
2453:
2294:Non Profit News | Nonprofit Quarterly
2258:
2256:
2236:"In Mexico, Racism is Alive and Well"
1848:Gonzalez-Barrera, Ana (May 2, 2022).
1559:Szot, Hilary S. (February 26, 2014).
1303:List of Hispanic and Latino Americans
601:Indigenous languages of Latin America
7:
7198:Hispanic and Latino American society
7162:
3951:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans
3533:
2568:"Racial Discrimination in Argentina"
2542:"Racial Discrimination in Argentina"
2041:Mirabal, Nancy (November 10, 2017).
1219:Hispanic and Latino Americans portal
1070:'s racism towards its near majority
81:Regions with significant populations
7193:Hispanic and Latino American people
5020:White Hispanic and Latino Americans
4243:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
4176:North Africans in the United States
3963:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
2853:Elderkin, Beth (October 17, 2019).
2749:Quinonez, Ernesto (June 19, 2003).
2548:. Human Rights Documentation Center
2263:Russell, Benjamin (June 22, 2020).
2101:Fernandes, Sujatha (May 24, 2016).
1787:. Temple University Press. p.
1313:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
1308:White Hispanic and Latino Americans
1158:Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse
1152:Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse
763:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
673:White Hispanic and Latino Americans
668:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
663:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
43:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
7208:Ethnic groups in the United States
4071:West Africans in the United States
3946:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans
2827:Drawing Cartoons to Save Democracy
2784:. sun-sentinel.com. Archived from
2460:Telles, Edward (October 1, 2020).
1654:"Who Ever Heard of a Black Cuban?"
1600:10.1111/j.1747-7379.2001.tb00036.x
195:ethnic groups of the United States
25:
5615:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin
4949:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans
3580:Demographics of the United States
2919:Brown, Tracy (January 10, 2020).
1879:American Journal of Public Health
1862:from the original on May 6, 2022.
1146:Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse
905:(usually from western Colombia's
429:Congressional Hispanic Conference
7161:
7152:
7151:
6034:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
5793:Race and ethnicity in the census
3881:African diaspora in the Americas
3532:
3523:
3522:
3480:Stereotypes in the United States
2431:McCoy, Terence (June 28, 2020).
1211:
717:
693:Communities with Latino majority
3891:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans
2886:Nolan, L.D. (January 9, 2020).
2597:Chough, Thomas (May 31, 2018).
2512:Nadel, Joshua (June 14, 2014).
2405:Amparo, Thiago (June 8, 2020).
1629:Garsd, Jasmine (May 25, 2013).
999:Data from a 2021 survey by the
787:Office of Management and Budget
71:2.0% of all Black People (2020)
3936:Kittian and Nevisian Americans
3911:Dominican Americans (Dominica)
2697:Taub, Amanda (June 18, 2015).
2671:Planas, Roque (July 7, 2015).
2315:Cruz-Janzen, Marta I. (2003).
1588:International Migration Review
917:, and to a lesser extent, the
909:) communities, as well as the
1:
5472:Hispanic and Latino Americans
3490:In the United States Congress
3042:Hispanic and Latino Americans
1692:"Cubans in the United States"
424:Congressional Hispanic Caucus
191:Hispanic and Latino Americans
5542:Indigenous Mexican Americans
2628:International Business Times
1936:; Benjamin Valentin (2001).
419:Association of Hispanic Arts
5783:Maps of American ancestries
5579:French Polynesian Americans
3916:Dutch West Indian Americans
1182:. The series would feature
936:is having Spanish as their
783:United States Census Bureau
464:National Hispanic Institute
459:National Council of La Raza
155:African diasporic religions
7224:
7046:African diaspora religions
6170:Indigenous Black Canadians
5564:Pacific Islander Americans
2834:. Event occurs at 1:17:40
2136:"CUBA – Race and Equality"
87:Northeastern United States
31:
7147:
7021:African Hebrew Israelites
6797:Afro-Asians in South Asia
5763:
5755:Punjabi Mexican Americans
4879:Liechtensteiner Americans
3586:
3503:
3048:
2992:RUSQ Afro-Latino Archives
2067:Starr, Terrell Jermaine.
1652:Dixon, Heriberto (1982).
1582:Bailey, Benjamin (2006).
978:racial health differences
165:
141:
97:
85:
61:
6063:Turks and Caicos Islands
5778:Native American ancestry
4553:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies
4409:Indo-Caribbean Americans
4131:Sierra Leonean Americans
4081:Bissau-Guinean Americans
4027:South Sudanese Americans
3005:PBS: A Cultural Identity
2546:Race, Racism and the Law
2321:Race, Gender & Class
1891:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303452
1041:continues to be a major
781:, are classified by the
399:Latino American politics
5740:Louisiana Creole people
4889:Luxembourgish Americans
4059:South African Americans
3995:Equatoguinean Americans
2986:The Afro-Latin@ Project
1942:. Bloomsbury Academic.
1779:Torres, Andrés (1995).
1526:. npr.org. June 6, 2013
1293:Equatoguinean Americans
913:people especially from
309:Stateside Puerto Ricans
7051:Anti-African sentiment
5527:Puerto Rican Americans
4086:Cape Verdean Americans
3941:Saint Lucian Americans
3717:Ethnocultural politics
3685:Racial achievement gap
3615:Educational attainment
2824:(September 16, 2020).
1747:. NYU Press. pp.
1737:Cruz, José E. (2000).
1439:. Pew Research Center.
222:National origin groups
7103:Civil rights movement
6991:Afro-Caribbean people
6300:Chestnut Ridge people
6222:African-American Jews
6024:Saint Kitts and Nevis
5624:New Zealand Americans
5589:Micronesian Americans
5584:Marshallese Americans
5485:Costa Rican Americans
4944:Sammarinese Americans
4914:Montenegrin Americans
4644:Azerbaijani Americans
4607:Palestinian Americans
4529:Singaporean Americans
4377:Bangladeshi Americans
3985:Cameroonian Americans
3707:Unemployment by state
2788:on September 15, 2012
2491:Minority Rights Group
1726:. September 26, 2021.
1263:Afro-Caribbean people
1121:black Latin Americans
1056:Racism in Puerto Rico
579:United States Spanish
347:Americans by ancestry
254:Costa Rican Americans
187:African ethnic groups
161:Related ethnic groups
7061:Atlantic slave trade
6749:United Arab Emirates
5697:Venezuelan Americans
5687:Surinamese Americans
5677:Paraguayan Americans
5667:Ecuadorian Americans
5619:Australian Americans
5510:Salvadoran Americans
5505:Panamanian Americans
5500:Nicaraguan Americans
5490:Guatemalan Americans
4929:Portuguese Americans
4894:Macedonian Americans
4884:Lithuanian Americans
4721:Belarusian Americans
4539:Vietnamese Americans
4509:Indonesian Americans
4463:Sri Lankan Americans
4329:Fuzhounese Americans
4126:Senegalese Americans
4064:Zimbabwean Americans
3956:Vincentian Americans
3091:Creoles of Louisiana
2952:Hernandez, Beatriz.
2893:Comic Book Resources
1658:Afro-Hispanic Review
1298:List of Afro-Latinos
1268:Afro–Latin Americans
1178:began airing on the
870:District of Columbia
364:Isleños of Louisiana
329:Venezuelan Americans
314:Salvadoran Americans
299:Paraguayan Americans
294:Panamanian Americans
289:Nicaraguan Americans
274:Guatemalan Americans
269:Ecuadorian Americans
175:Afro–Latin Americans
34:Afro–Latin Americans
6950:Sierra Leone Creole
6801:India and Pakistan
6046:Trinidad and Tobago
5896:Antigua and Barbuda
5692:Uruguayan Americans
5662:Colombian Americans
5652:Brazilian Americans
5642:Argentine Americans
5522:Dominican Americans
5416:Alaskan Athabaskans
5015:Non-Hispanic whites
5008:Ukrainian Americans
4986:Slovenian Americans
4964:Norwegian Americans
4959:Icelandic Americans
4847:Hungarian Americans
4793:Dagestani Americans
4768:Bulgarian Americans
4587:Jordanian Americans
4524:Malaysian Americans
4494:Cambodian Americans
4446:Pakistani Americans
4436:Maldivian Americans
4389:Bhutanese Americans
4365:Mongolian Americans
4319:Taiwanese Americans
4314:Hong Kong Americans
4162:Ethiopian Americans
4032:Tanzanian Americans
3990:Congolese Americans
3921:Grenadian Americans
3906:Bermudian Americans
3901:Barbadian Americans
3635:Housing segregation
3589:Demographic history
3495:Women in journalism
3058:Hispanic and Latino
2933:on February 1, 2020
2900:on January 10, 2020
2867:on October 18, 2019
2578:on October 24, 2017
2518:The Washington Post
2437:The Washington Post
2192:The Washington Post
1855:Pew Research Center
1512:on January 2, 2016.
1482:Pew Research Center
1085:Racism in Argentina
1001:Pew Research Center
949:Pew Research Center
839:Non-Hispanic Blacks
387:Political movements
324:Uruguayan Americans
264:Dominican Americans
249:Colombian Americans
239:Brazilian Americans
229:Argentine Americans
206:Part of a series on
197: •
44:
7093:Black Lives Matter
6700:Ethiopian Israelis
6350:African immigrants
6325:Louisiana Redbones
6261:Chickasaw freedmen
6190:African immigrants
5958:Dominican Republic
5682:Peruvian Americans
5672:Guyanese Americans
5647:Bolivian Americans
5569:Chamorro Americans
5495:Honduran Americans
5480:Belizean Americans
5465:Canadian Americans
4934:Romanian Americans
4904:Moldovan Americans
4832:Galician Americans
4810:Estonian Americans
4778:Croatian Americans
4756:Scottish Americans
4711:Austrian Americans
4706:Asturian Americans
4701:Albanian Americans
4649:Georgian Americans
4639:Assyrian Americans
4634:Armenian Americans
4597:Lebanese Americans
4572:Bahraini Americans
4499:Filipino Americans
4441:Nepalese Americans
4404:Gujarati Americans
4353:Ryukyuan Americans
4348:Japanese Americans
4220:Sudanese Americans
4213:Tunisian Americans
4198:Algerian Americans
4181:Egyptian Americans
4157:Eritrean Americans
4136:Togolese Americans
4121:Nigerian Americans
4111:Liberian Americans
4096:Ghanaian Americans
4076:Beninese Americans
4054:Malawian Americans
4000:Gabonese Americans
3931:Jamaican Americans
3896:Bahamian Americans
3802:Moorish Scientists
3702:Standard of living
2411:Americas Quarterly
2269:Americas Quarterly
1824:U.S. Census Bureau
1478:"Who is Hispanic?"
1455:U.S. Census Bureau
1410:U.S. Census Bureau
1232:Afro–Puerto Ricans
1188:Dominican Republic
1089:Dominican Republic
1060:Black Perspectives
958:Dominican Republic
835:U.S. Census Bureau
304:Peruvian Americans
279:Honduran Americans
234:Bolivian Americans
189: •
181: •
173: •
169: •
129: •
125: •
121: •
117: •
113: •
109: •
105: •
101: •
7175:
7174:
7143:
7142:
7056:Anti-Black racism
6996:British Jamaicans
6986:African Americans
6971:African Americans
6925:Americo-Liberians
6910:African Americans
6882:
6881:
6705:Sudanese refugees
6506:
6505:
6276:Seminole freedmen
6256:Cherokee freedmen
6237:Black Southerners
6212:African Americans
6160:African Americans
5820:
5819:
5816:
5815:
5773:American ancestry
5657:Chilean Americans
5599:Palauan Americans
5532:Mexican Americans
4991:Spanish Americans
4976:Serbian Americans
4969:Swedish Americans
4939:Russian Americans
4919:Occitan Americans
4909:Monacan Americans
4899:Maltese Americans
4874:Latvian Americans
4869:Kosovan Americans
4857:Italian Americans
4815:Finnish Americans
4783:Cypriot Americans
4773:Catalan Americans
4746:English Americans
4741:Cornish Americans
4736:British Americans
4731:Bosnian Americans
4726:Belgian Americans
4676:Turkish Americans
4671:Kurdish Americans
4664:Israeli Americans
4654:Iranian Americans
4592:Kuwaiti Americans
4577:Emirati Americans
4519:Laotian Americans
4514:Iu Mien Americans
4482:Burmese Americans
4451:Punjabi Americans
4414:Punjabi Americans
4399:Bengali Americans
4382:Bengali Americans
4341:Tibetan Americans
4309:Chinese Americans
4287:Turkmen Americans
4260:Pashtun Americans
4208:Moroccan American
4106:Ivorian Americans
4101:Guinean Americans
4091:Gambian Americans
4049:Angolan Americans
4037:Ugandan Americans
3926:Haitian Americans
3876:African Americans
3675:Racial inequality
3645:Income inequality
3610:Gender inequality
3546:
3545:
3207:
3206:
2926:Los Angeles Times
2572:Dayton University
2296:. August 26, 2019
2142:. October 1, 2020
1949:978-0-8264-1326-0
1885:(12): 2131–2136.
1798:978-1-56639-280-8
1758:978-0-8147-0663-3
1698:. August 25, 2006
1563:. Fox News Latino
1383:on April 29, 2011
1288:African Americans
1278:Haitian Americans
1172:In January 2020,
1141:Ultimate Universe
1107:are "not smart."
1079:, racism against
1049:, racism against
934:African Americans
805:and/or who speak
760:
759:
319:Spanish Americans
284:Mexican Americans
244:Chilean Americans
201:
200:
167:African Americans
143:Roman Catholicism
115:Nuyorican English
76:
72:
68:
16:(Redirected from
7215:
7165:
7164:
7155:
7154:
6895:
6283:Creoles of color
6266:Choctaw freedmen
6232:Black Mennonites
6165:Black Mennonites
6012:Jamaican Maroons
5968:Samaná Americans
5879:
5865:
5854:African diaspora
5847:
5840:
5833:
5824:
5609:Tongan Americans
5604:Samoan Americans
5594:Native Hawaiians
5574:Fijian Americans
5476:Central America
5036:Native Americans
4981:Slovak Americans
4954:Danish Americans
4924:Polish Americans
4837:German Americans
4820:French Americans
4798:Lezgin Americans
4716:Basque Americans
4659:Jewish Americans
4627:Yemeni Americans
4622:Syrian Americans
4612:Qatari Americans
4548:Romani Americans
4456:Sindhi Americans
4429:Telugu Americans
4419:Sindhi Americans
4394:Indian Americans
4360:Korean Americans
4292:Uyghur Americans
4277:Kyrgyz Americans
4272:Kazakh Americans
4267:Baloch Americans
4255:Afghan Americans
4203:Libyan Americans
4193:Berber Americans
4186:Coptic Americans
4167:Somali Americans
4143:Yoruba Americans
4116:Malian Americans
4022:Kenyan Americans
3866:
3859:By continent and
3630:Household income
3573:
3566:
3559:
3550:
3536:
3535:
3526:
3525:
3515:
3512:
3464:Washington, D.C.
3342:Religious groups
3167:Central American
3131:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3012:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2949:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2929:. Archived from
2916:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2896:. Archived from
2883:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2863:. Archived from
2850:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2830:(Livestream). .
2818:
2812:
2811:
2804:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2746:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2720:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2683:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2574:. Archived from
2564:
2558:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2538:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2487:"Afro-Hondurans"
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2457:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2286:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2260:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2183:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2158:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1934:Pinn, Anthony B.
1930:
1921:
1920:
1910:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1845:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1786:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1626:
1620:
1619:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1520:
1514:
1513:
1502:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1402:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1382:
1375:
1366:
1351:
1350:
1343:
1242:Afro-Panamanians
1221:
1216:
1215:
1214:
1167:African American
1095:and neighboring
942:Spanish surnames
907:ChocĂł Department
813:as either their
752:
745:
738:
722:
721:
720:
698:Latino Americans
394:Chicano Movement
214:Latino Americans
203:
74:
70:
66:
57:Total population
45:
21:
7223:
7222:
7218:
7217:
7216:
7214:
7213:
7212:
7178:
7177:
7176:
7171:
7139:
7113:Genetic history
7038:
7032:
7008:
7002:
6982:United Kingdom
6956:
6935:Afro-Brazilians
6890:
6888:
6878:
6862:
6767:
6758:
6671:
6514:
6502:
6362:
6356:
6227:Alabama Creoles
6147:
6141:
6073:
6067:
5872:
5856:
5851:
5821:
5812:
5759:
5701:
5630:
5550:
5517:Cuban Americans
5158:Mission Indians
5024:
5003:Swiss Americans
4852:Irish Americans
4842:Greek Americans
4805:Dutch Americans
4788:Czech Americans
4761:Welsh Americans
4696:White Americans
4682:
4617:Saudi Americans
4602:Omani Americans
4582:Iraqi Americans
4504:Hmong Americans
4487:Karen Americans
4468:Tamil Americans
4424:Tamil Americans
4334:Hoklo Americans
4324:Hakka Americans
4297:Uzbek Americans
4282:Tajik Americans
4238:Asian Americans
4226:
4153:Horn of Africa
3861:ethnic ancestry
3860:
3853:
3819:Native American
3807:Nation of Islam
3797:Five Percenters
3721:
3690:Racial wage gap
3680:Race and health
3665:Personal income
3597:
3591:
3582:
3577:
3547:
3542:
3519:
3518:
3513:
3509:
3499:
3468:
3363:
3337:
3311:
3268:
3203:
3162:
3129:
3074:
3044:
3039:
3001:
2982:
2980:Further reading
2977:
2967:
2965:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2936:
2934:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2903:
2901:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2870:
2868:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2837:
2835:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2810:. June 7, 2023.
2806:
2805:
2801:
2791:
2789:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2748:
2747:
2743:
2733:
2731:
2730:on June 4, 2008
2722:
2721:
2717:
2707:
2705:
2696:
2695:
2691:
2681:
2679:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2655:
2653:
2652:. June 29, 2017
2648:
2647:
2643:
2633:
2631:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2607:
2605:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2581:
2579:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2551:
2549:
2540:
2539:
2532:
2522:
2520:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2496:
2494:
2493:. June 19, 2015
2485:
2484:
2480:
2470:
2468:
2459:
2458:
2451:
2441:
2439:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2415:
2413:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2389:
2387:
2386:. March 3, 2020
2378:
2377:
2373:
2363:
2361:
2360:. June 16, 2020
2352:
2351:
2347:
2337:
2335:
2314:
2313:
2309:
2299:
2297:
2288:
2287:
2283:
2273:
2271:
2262:
2261:
2254:
2244:
2242:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2196:
2194:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2170:
2168:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2145:
2143:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2119:
2117:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2085:
2083:
2073:Washington Post
2066:
2065:
2061:
2051:
2049:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2025:
2023:
2022:. June 12, 2020
2014:
2013:
2009:
1999:
1997:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1973:
1971:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1950:
1932:
1931:
1924:
1872:
1871:
1867:
1847:
1846:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1736:
1735:
1731:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1701:
1699:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1636:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1566:
1564:
1558:
1557:
1553:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1529:
1527:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1504:
1503:
1496:
1486:
1484:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1460:
1458:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1415:
1413:
1412:. June 12, 2003
1404:
1403:
1396:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1373:
1368:
1367:
1354:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1273:Afro-Brazilians
1247:Afro-Colombians
1237:Afro-Dominicans
1217:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1113:
997:
974:White Hispanics
970:
847:
819:second language
775:Black Hispanics
756:
718:
716:
709:
708:
707:
687:
679:
678:
677:
615:
607:
606:
605:
538:
530:
529:
528:
498:
490:
489:
488:
413:
405:
404:
403:
388:
380:
379:
378:
349:
343:
335:
334:
333:
259:Cuban Americans
223:
213:
179:Latin Americans
171:Afro-Caribbeans
73:
69:
65:
52:
40:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7221:
7219:
7211:
7210:
7205:
7200:
7195:
7190:
7180:
7179:
7173:
7172:
7170:
7169:
7159:
7148:
7145:
7144:
7141:
7140:
7138:
7137:
7136:
7135:
7125:
7123:Pan-Africanism
7120:
7115:
7110:
7108:Creole peoples
7105:
7100:
7095:
7090:
7089:
7088:
7083:
7078:
7073:
7068:
7058:
7053:
7048:
7042:
7040:
7034:
7033:
7031:
7030:
7025:
7024:
7023:
7012:
7010:
7004:
7003:
7001:
7000:
6999:
6998:
6993:
6988:
6980:
6979:
6978:
6973:
6964:
6962:
6958:
6957:
6955:
6954:
6953:
6952:
6944:
6943:
6942:
6937:
6929:
6928:
6927:
6919:
6918:
6917:
6912:
6903:
6901:
6892:
6884:
6883:
6880:
6879:
6877:
6876:
6870:
6868:
6864:
6863:
6861:
6860:
6859:
6858:
6848:
6843:
6838:
6833:
6832:
6831:
6826:
6824:Black Dutchmen
6816:
6815:
6814:
6813:
6812:
6799:
6794:
6793:
6792:
6787:
6777:
6771:
6769:
6760:
6759:
6757:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6745:
6744:
6734:
6729:
6724:
6719:
6714:
6709:
6708:
6707:
6702:
6692:
6687:
6681:
6679:
6673:
6672:
6670:
6669:
6668:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6640:United Kingdom
6637:
6632:
6627:
6622:
6617:
6612:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6576:
6575:
6565:
6560:
6559:
6558:
6548:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6522:
6520:
6508:
6507:
6504:
6503:
6501:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6489:
6488:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6458:
6453:
6448:
6443:
6442:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6421:
6416:
6415:
6414:
6404:
6399:
6398:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6377:
6372:
6366:
6364:
6358:
6357:
6355:
6354:
6353:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6291:
6290:
6285:
6280:
6279:
6278:
6273:
6271:Creek freedmen
6268:
6263:
6258:
6244:
6242:Black Hispanic
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6208:United States
6206:
6205:
6204:
6194:
6193:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6151:
6149:
6143:
6142:
6140:
6139:
6138:
6137:
6127:
6122:
6121:
6120:
6113:Miskito people
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6089:
6088:
6077:
6075:
6069:
6068:
6066:
6065:
6060:
6059:
6058:
6053:
6043:
6042:
6041:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6015:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5994:
5993:
5992:
5987:
5977:
5972:
5971:
5970:
5965:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5944:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5923:
5921:Cayman Islands
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5887:
5885:
5876:
5862:
5858:
5857:
5852:
5850:
5849:
5842:
5835:
5827:
5818:
5817:
5814:
5813:
5811:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5797:
5796:
5795:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5764:
5761:
5760:
5758:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5711:
5709:
5703:
5702:
5700:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5638:
5636:
5632:
5631:
5629:
5628:
5627:
5626:
5621:
5613:
5612:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5560:
5558:
5552:
5551:
5549:
5548:
5547:
5546:
5545:
5544:
5539:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5513:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5468:
5467:
5461:
5460:
5459:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5411:Alaska Natives
5408:
5407:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5389:Tohono OĘĽodham
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5355:
5354:
5349:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5293:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5266:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5134:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5032:
5030:
5026:
5025:
5023:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5011:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4999:
4998:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4972:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4865:
4864:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4801:
4800:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4764:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4751:Manx Americans
4748:
4743:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4692:
4690:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4667:
4666:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4630:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4567:Arab Americans
4558:
4557:
4556:
4555:
4544:
4543:
4542:
4541:
4536:
4534:Thai Americans
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4477:Southeast Asia
4474:
4473:
4472:
4471:
4470:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4453:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4391:
4386:
4385:
4384:
4369:
4368:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4356:
4355:
4345:
4344:
4343:
4338:
4337:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4316:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4263:
4262:
4247:
4246:
4245:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4223:
4222:
4217:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4190:
4189:
4188:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4150:
4149:
4148:
4147:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4139:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4068:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4014:
4012:Igbo Americans
4009:
4007:Fula Americans
4004:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3959:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3872:
3870:
3863:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3839:Scientologists
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3815:
3814:
3812:Value Creators
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3768:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3742:
3737:
3731:
3729:
3723:
3722:
3720:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3660:Middle classes
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3625:Home-ownership
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3601:
3599:
3593:
3592:
3587:
3584:
3583:
3578:
3576:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3553:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3530:
3517:
3516:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3455:
3454:
3444:
3443:
3442:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3377:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3276:
3274:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3215:
3213:
3212:South American
3209:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3158:
3148:
3143:
3137:
3135:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3105:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3088:
3082:
3080:
3079:North American
3076:
3075:
3073:
3072:
3067:
3066:
3065:
3055:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3040:
3038:
3037:
3030:
3023:
3015:
3009:
3008:
3000:
2999:External links
2997:
2996:
2995:
2989:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2944:
2911:
2878:
2845:
2813:
2799:
2772:
2741:
2715:
2689:
2663:
2641:
2630:. June 4, 2013
2615:
2589:
2559:
2530:
2504:
2478:
2466:United Nations
2449:
2423:
2397:
2371:
2345:
2307:
2281:
2252:
2227:
2204:
2178:
2153:
2127:
2093:
2059:
2033:
2007:
1981:
1955:
1948:
1922:
1865:
1837:
1811:
1797:
1771:
1757:
1729:
1709:
1683:
1644:
1621:
1594:(3): 677–708.
1574:
1551:
1537:
1515:
1494:
1468:
1442:
1423:
1394:
1352:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1323:Oba Ifa Morote
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1254:
1252:Afro-Hondurans
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1223:
1222:
1206:
1203:
1180:Disney Channel
1165:mother and an
1112:
1109:
1081:Afro-Hondurans
1072:Afro-Brazilian
1051:black Mexicans
1031:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
996:
993:
969:
966:
846:
843:
815:first language
767:Afro-Hispanics
765:, also called
758:
757:
755:
754:
747:
740:
732:
729:
728:
727:
726:
711:
710:
706:
705:
700:
695:
689:
688:
685:
684:
681:
680:
676:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
654:
653:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
617:
616:
613:
612:
609:
608:
604:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
582:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
546:
540:
539:
536:
535:
532:
531:
527:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
500:
499:
496:
495:
492:
491:
487:
486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
421:
415:
414:
411:
410:
407:
406:
402:
401:
396:
390:
389:
386:
385:
382:
381:
377:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
350:
345:
344:
341:
340:
337:
336:
332:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
231:
225:
224:
221:
220:
217:
216:
208:
207:
199:
198:
163:
162:
158:
157:
139:
138:
134:
133:
107:Spanish creole
95:
94:
90:
89:
83:
82:
78:
77:
59:
58:
54:
53:
48:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7220:
7209:
7206:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7186:
7185:
7183:
7168:
7160:
7158:
7150:
7149:
7146:
7134:
7131:
7130:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7077:
7074:
7072:
7069:
7067:
7064:
7063:
7062:
7059:
7057:
7054:
7052:
7049:
7047:
7044:
7043:
7041:
7035:
7029:
7026:
7022:
7019:
7018:
7017:
7014:
7013:
7011:
7005:
6997:
6994:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6983:
6981:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6968:
6966:
6965:
6963:
6959:
6951:
6948:
6947:
6946:Sierra Leone
6945:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6932:
6930:
6926:
6923:
6922:
6920:
6916:
6913:
6911:
6908:
6907:
6905:
6904:
6902:
6900:
6896:
6893:
6889:Afro-American
6885:
6875:
6872:
6871:
6869:
6865:
6857:
6854:
6853:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6844:
6842:
6839:
6837:
6834:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6821:
6820:
6817:
6811:
6808:
6807:
6806:
6803:
6802:
6800:
6798:
6795:
6791:
6788:
6786:
6783:
6782:
6781:
6778:
6776:
6773:
6772:
6770:
6765:
6761:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6743:
6740:
6739:
6738:
6735:
6733:
6730:
6728:
6725:
6723:
6720:
6718:
6715:
6713:
6710:
6706:
6703:
6701:
6698:
6697:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6682:
6680:
6678:
6674:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6642:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6633:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6574:
6571:
6570:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6561:
6557:
6554:
6553:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6513:
6509:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6463:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6426:
6425:
6424:French Guiana
6422:
6420:
6417:
6413:
6410:
6409:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6382:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6367:
6365:
6359:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6340:Somali Bantus
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6253:
6252:
6248:
6247:Black Indians
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6217:Affrilachians
6215:
6214:
6213:
6210:
6209:
6207:
6203:
6200:
6199:
6198:
6195:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6175:New Brunswick
6173:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6157:
6156:
6153:
6152:
6150:
6144:
6136:
6133:
6132:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6119:
6118:Miskito Sambu
6116:
6115:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6087:
6084:
6083:
6082:
6079:
6078:
6076:
6070:
6064:
6061:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6051:Dougla people
6049:
6048:
6047:
6044:
6040:
6037:
6036:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5999:
5998:
5995:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5982:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5960:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5942:
5941:Ganga-Longoba
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5928:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5884:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5874:Latin America
5870:
5866:
5863:
5859:
5855:
5848:
5843:
5841:
5836:
5834:
5829:
5828:
5825:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5798:
5794:
5791:
5790:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5765:
5762:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5712:
5710:
5708:
5704:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5639:
5637:
5635:South America
5633:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5614:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5566:
5565:
5562:
5561:
5559:
5557:
5553:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5477:
5475:
5474:
5473:
5470:
5469:
5466:
5463:
5462:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5413:
5412:
5409:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5344:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5240:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5103:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5038:
5037:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5029:North America
5027:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4997:
4994:
4993:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4951:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4863:
4860:
4859:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4799:
4796:
4795:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4738:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4698:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4685:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4665:
4662:
4661:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4568:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4560:
4559:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4488:
4485:
4484:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4478:
4475:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4464:
4461:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4448:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4396:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4383:
4380:
4379:
4378:
4375:
4374:
4373:
4370:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4354:
4351:
4350:
4349:
4346:
4342:
4339:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4321:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4310:
4307:
4306:
4305:
4302:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4253:
4252:
4251:
4248:
4244:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4229:
4221:
4218:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4195:
4194:
4191:
4187:
4184:
4183:
4182:
4179:
4178:
4177:
4174:
4173:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4151:
4144:
4141:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4073:
4072:
4069:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4042:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3976:
3973:
3969:
3968:Black Indians
3966:
3964:
3961:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3856:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3829:Non-religious
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3724:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3594:
3590:
3585:
3581:
3574:
3569:
3567:
3562:
3560:
3555:
3554:
3551:
3539:
3531:
3529:
3521:
3520:
3511:
3508:
3502:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3453:
3450:
3449:
3448:
3445:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3412:Massachusetts
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3390:San Francisco
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3366:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3340:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3316:Ethnic groups
3314:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3271:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
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3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
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3210:
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3197:
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3182:
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3177:
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3165:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3120:Nuevomexicano
3118:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3092:
3089:
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3077:
3071:
3068:
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3029:
3024:
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3017:
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3013:
3006:
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2998:
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2882:
2879:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2856:
2849:
2846:
2833:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2822:Terrace, Dana
2817:
2814:
2809:
2803:
2800:
2787:
2783:
2776:
2773:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2745:
2742:
2729:
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2704:
2700:
2693:
2690:
2678:
2674:
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2645:
2642:
2629:
2625:
2619:
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2604:
2600:
2593:
2590:
2577:
2573:
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2563:
2560:
2547:
2543:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2519:
2515:
2508:
2505:
2492:
2488:
2482:
2479:
2467:
2463:
2456:
2454:
2450:
2442:September 10,
2438:
2434:
2427:
2424:
2412:
2408:
2401:
2398:
2385:
2381:
2375:
2372:
2359:
2355:
2349:
2346:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2311:
2308:
2295:
2291:
2285:
2282:
2270:
2266:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2241:
2240:Banderas News
2237:
2231:
2228:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2208:
2205:
2197:September 10,
2193:
2189:
2182:
2179:
2167:
2163:
2157:
2154:
2141:
2137:
2131:
2128:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2097:
2094:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2063:
2060:
2048:
2044:
2037:
2034:
2021:
2017:
2011:
2008:
1996:
1992:
1985:
1982:
1970:
1966:
1959:
1956:
1951:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1918:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
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1857:
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1825:
1821:
1815:
1812:
1800:
1794:
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1785:
1784:
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1772:
1760:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1733:
1730:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1713:
1710:
1702:September 18,
1697:
1693:
1687:
1684:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1648:
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1379:
1372:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1339:
1333:
1329:
1328:Afro-Mexicans
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1283:Afro-Haitians
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
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1220:
1209:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1195:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1175:The Owl House
1170:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1133:Miles Morales
1130:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1099:is an issue.
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1035:Latin America
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1002:
994:
992:
990:
989:miscegenation
986:
981:
979:
975:
967:
965:
963:
959:
955:
950:
947:In May 2022,
945:
943:
939:
938:mother tongue
935:
930:
928:
927:One-drop rule
922:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
895:
891:
886:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
854:Massachusetts
851:
844:
842:
840:
836:
832:
831:
826:
822:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
795:Latin America
792:
788:
784:
780:
779:Black Latinos
776:
772:
768:
764:
753:
748:
746:
741:
739:
734:
733:
731:
730:
725:
715:
714:
713:
712:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
690:
683:
682:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
652:
649:
648:
647:
646:Puerto Ricans
644:
642:
641:Nuevomexicano
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
618:
614:Ethnic groups
611:
610:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
551:
550:
547:
545:
542:
541:
534:
533:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
501:
494:
493:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
416:
412:Organizations
409:
408:
400:
397:
395:
392:
391:
384:
383:
375:
374:Puerto Ricans
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
351:
348:
339:
338:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
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312:
310:
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305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
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287:
285:
282:
280:
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267:
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260:
257:
255:
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247:
245:
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240:
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232:
230:
227:
226:
219:
218:
215:
209:
205:
204:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
159:
156:
152:
148:
147:Protestantism
144:
140:
135:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
91:
88:
84:
79:
64:
60:
55:
51:
46:
35:
30:
19:
6874:Saint Helena
6810:in Karnataka
6727:Saudi Arabia
6295:Brass Ankles
6241:
5936:Cape Verdean
4250:Central Asia
3962:
3849:Zoroastrians
3697:Social class
3510:
3327:
3151:Puerto Rican
3070:Demographics
2966:. Retrieved
2957:
2954:"New Series"
2947:
2935:. Retrieved
2931:the original
2924:
2914:
2902:. Retrieved
2898:the original
2891:
2881:
2871:February 19,
2869:. Retrieved
2865:the original
2858:
2848:
2836:. Retrieved
2826:
2816:
2802:
2790:. Retrieved
2786:the original
2775:
2763:. Retrieved
2744:
2732:. Retrieved
2728:the original
2718:
2706:. Retrieved
2702:
2692:
2680:. Retrieved
2676:
2666:
2654:. Retrieved
2644:
2632:. Retrieved
2627:
2618:
2606:. Retrieved
2602:
2592:
2580:. Retrieved
2576:the original
2571:
2562:
2550:. Retrieved
2545:
2521:. Retrieved
2517:
2507:
2495:. Retrieved
2490:
2481:
2469:. Retrieved
2465:
2440:. Retrieved
2436:
2426:
2414:. Retrieved
2410:
2400:
2388:. Retrieved
2383:
2374:
2362:. Retrieved
2357:
2348:
2336:. Retrieved
2327:(3): 64–81.
2324:
2320:
2310:
2298:. Retrieved
2293:
2284:
2272:. Retrieved
2268:
2243:. Retrieved
2239:
2230:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2195:. Retrieved
2191:
2181:
2169:. Retrieved
2165:
2156:
2144:. Retrieved
2139:
2130:
2118:. Retrieved
2106:
2096:
2084:. Retrieved
2072:
2062:
2050:. Retrieved
2046:
2036:
2024:. Retrieved
2019:
2010:
1998:. Retrieved
1994:
1984:
1972:. Retrieved
1968:
1958:
1938:
1882:
1878:
1868:
1853:
1830:November 29,
1828:. Retrieved
1823:
1814:
1802:. Retrieved
1782:
1774:
1762:. Retrieved
1743:
1732:
1721:
1712:
1700:. Retrieved
1695:
1686:
1664:(3): 10–12.
1661:
1657:
1647:
1635:. Retrieved
1624:
1591:
1587:
1577:
1565:. Retrieved
1554:
1540:
1528:. Retrieved
1518:
1510:the original
1485:. Retrieved
1481:
1471:
1459:. Retrieved
1454:
1445:
1436:
1426:
1414:. Retrieved
1409:
1385:. Retrieved
1378:the original
1341:
1199:Blacktinidad
1198:
1196:
1192:Dana Terrace
1173:
1171:
1163:Puerto Rican
1156:
1150:
1144:
1131:
1124:
1118:
1114:
1104:Pew Research
1101:
1059:
1043:Human Rights
1032:
998:
995:Civil rights
988:
982:
971:
946:
931:
923:
894:Puerto Rican
887:
882:Rhode Island
858:Pennsylvania
848:
845:Demographics
838:
828:
823:
791:Black people
778:
774:
771:Afro-Latinos
770:
766:
762:
761:
667:
574:Puerto Rican
346:
212:Hispanic and
183:Black people
62:
49:
39:Ethnic group
29:
27:Ethnic group
7133:Reparations
7098:Black power
6846:New Zealand
6677:Middle East
6630:Switzerland
6590:Netherlands
6305:Dominickers
6180:Nova Scotia
6098:El Salvador
6029:Saint Lucia
6019:Puerto Rico
5788:2010 census
5707:Multiethnic
4996:Californios
4862:before 1880
3765:Protestants
3727:By religion
3640:Immigration
3596:By economic
3485:In politics
3174:Costa Rican
2838:February 9,
2792:November 4,
2708:October 16,
2682:October 16,
2656:October 16,
2634:October 16,
2608:October 16,
2582:October 16,
2552:October 16,
2523:October 19,
2497:October 19,
2224:(13): 1–16.
2166:www.cnn.com
1804:November 4,
1764:November 4,
1637:November 3,
1567:November 3,
1530:January 23,
1461:November 3,
1416:January 23,
1387:November 3,
1227:Afro-Cubans
1126:telenovelas
1064:Puerto Rico
1039:Afro-Cubans
954:Puerto Rico
921:community.
878:Connecticut
703:Puerto Rico
569:New Mexican
145:, but also
18:Afro-Latinx
7182:Categories
7066:Coromantee
6481:Paramaccan
6395:Quilombola
6335:Melungeons
6093:Costa Rica
6002:Coromantee
5715:Afro-Asian
5337:Potawatomi
5168:Chemehuevi
4372:South Asia
3834:Rastafaris
3792:Ahmadiyyas
3745:Christians
3620:Emigration
3598:and social
3427:New Mexico
3422:New Jersey
3380:California
3349:Christians
3264:Venezuelan
3249:Paraguayan
3244:Ecuadorian
3199:Salvadoran
3194:Panamanian
3189:Nicaraguan
3179:Guatemalan
3103:Floridanos
3086:Californio
2937:August 10,
2603:The Bubble
2471:October 9,
2416:October 9,
2390:October 9,
2364:October 9,
2338:October 9,
2300:October 9,
2274:October 9,
2245:October 9,
2171:October 9,
2146:October 9,
2120:October 9,
2107:The Nation
2086:October 9,
2052:October 9,
2026:October 9,
1334:References
1184:Luz Noceda
1137:Spider-Man
1093:Dominicans
985:racialized
960:than from
899:Panamanian
874:New Jersey
825:Hispanidad
811:Portuguese
631:Floridanos
621:Californio
596:Portuglish
591:Portuguese
504:Literature
193:and other
177:and other
119:Portuguese
6887:Secondary
6851:Sri Lanka
6829:Mardijker
6819:Indonesia
6790:Hong Kong
6785:Guangzhou
6775:Australia
6722:Palestine
6650:Liverpool
6645:Cambridge
6498:Venezuela
6370:Argentina
6125:Nicaragua
6103:Guatemala
5883:Caribbean
5861:Geography
5745:Melungeon
5720:Amerasian
5446:Tsimshian
5253:Chochenyo
5198:Kitanemuk
5148:Menominee
5131:Tuscarora
5066:Chickasaw
5051:Blackfeet
4562:West Asia
4304:East Asia
3824:Neopagans
3750:Catholics
3740:Buddhists
3605:Affluence
3385:San Diego
3368:By region
3259:Uruguayan
3239:Colombian
3229:Brazilian
3219:Argentine
3156:Nuyorican
3146:Dominican
3134:Caribbean
2115:0027-8378
2081:0190-8286
1899:0090-0036
1670:0278-8969
1633:. npr.org
1616:144585566
1487:March 31,
1437:Fact Tank
903:Colombian
890:Dominican
809:, and/or
651:Nuyorican
586:Spanglish
537:Languages
127:Franglais
111:Spanglish
93:Languages
63:1,163,862
7157:Category
7007:Asia and
6976:Haitians
6931:Nigeria
6921:Liberia
6891:diaspora
6867:Atlantic
6841:Malaysia
6742:Africans
6660:Scotland
6605:Portugal
6526:Abkhazia
6486:Saramaka
6461:Suriname
6451:Paraguay
6439:Saramaka
6407:Colombia
6385:Kalungas
6315:Garifuna
6251:Freedmen
6202:Mascogos
6135:CimarrĂłn
6108:Honduras
6086:Garifuna
6056:Merikins
6039:Garifuna
5953:Dominica
5911:Barbados
5891:Anguilla
5869:Americas
5725:Blaxican
5537:Chicanos
5431:Gwich'in
5379:Shoshone
5369:Seminole
5297:Muscogee
5270:Tataviam
5233:Suisunes
5183:Diegueño
5163:Cahuilla
5121:Onondaga
5101:Iroquois
5081:Comanche
5076:Colville
5061:Cheyenne
5056:Cherokee
3650:Language
3528:Category
3440:Portland
3432:New York
3407:Maryland
3397:Colorado
3305:Galician
3295:Canarian
3285:Asturian
3273:European
3254:Peruvian
3224:Bolivian
3184:Honduran
2962:Archived
2759:Archived
2755:Newsweek
2677:HuffPost
2358:Remezcla
2333:41675088
2020:NBC News
2000:April 1,
1974:April 1,
1917:27736206
1860:Archived
1678:23053883
1318:Blaxican
1257:Garifuna
1205:See also
1169:father.
1111:In media
1097:Haitians
1077:Honduras
956:and the
915:Honduras
911:Garifuna
866:Delaware
862:Maryland
850:New York
803:Portugal
519:Religion
359:Hispanic
137:Religion
131:Porglish
7167:Commons
7128:Slavery
7118:Maroons
7037:Related
7009:Oceania
6967:France
6856:Kaffirs
6768:Oceania
6635:Ukraine
6610:Romania
6580:Ireland
6563:Germany
6546:Finland
6541:Denmark
6536:Belgium
6531:Austria
6493:Uruguay
6471:Matawai
6419:Ecuador
6390:Macombo
6375:Bolivia
6363:America
6185:Ontario
6148:America
6074:America
6072:Central
5997:Jamaica
5985:Marabou
5975:Grenada
5948:Curaçao
5916:Bermuda
5906:Bahamas
5750:Mulatto
5556:Oceania
5451:Tlingit
5441:Iñupiat
5426:Alutiiq
5374:Shawnee
5359:Quechan
5243:Awaswas
5228:Serrano
5223:Salinan
5203:Luiseño
5193:Juaneño
5188:Esselen
5173:Chumash
5071:Choctaw
5041:Abenaki
3787:Muslims
3760:Mormons
3755:Coptics
3735:Baha'is
3670:Poverty
3538:Commons
3452:Houston
3436:Oregon
3402:Florida
3375:Arizona
3359:Muslims
3300:Catalan
3280:Spanish
3234:Chilean
3113:Chicano
3108:Mexican
2968:May 11,
2734:May 17,
1908:5104999
1608:2675839
1123:in the
807:Spanish
626:Chicano
564:Mexican
549:Spanish
544:English
524:Studies
497:Culture
369:Mexican
342:History
151:Judaism
103:Spanish
99:English
7086:Yoruba
7039:topics
7016:Israel
6961:Europe
6906:Ghana
6899:Africa
6737:Turkey
6712:Jordan
6695:Israel
6655:London
6625:Sweden
6615:Russia
6600:Poland
6595:Norway
6573:Blacks
6568:Greece
6551:France
6517:Blacks
6512:Europe
6476:Ndyuka
6466:Kwinti
6446:Guyana
6434:Ndyuka
6412:Raizal
6380:Brazil
6345:Yoruba
6330:Lumbee
6310:Fulani
6288:Gullah
6197:Mexico
6155:Canada
6130:Panama
6081:Belize
5990:Marron
5963:Cocolo
5808:Racism
5730:Cajuns
5399:Yakama
5364:Salish
5342:Pueblo
5327:Pawnee
5322:Paiute
5307:Ojibwe
5302:Navajo
5290:Yokuts
5285:Wintun
5275:Tongva
5263:Tamyen
5258:Karkin
5248:Chalon
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2840:2022
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