33:
56:
443:
The male is very similar to the female. The carapace and abdomen are about the same size, measuring. typically 1.7 mm (0.067 in) long and 1.2 mm (0.047 in) wide and 2.6 mm (0.10 in) long and 1.4 mm (0.055 in) wide respectively. It looks superficially similar to
276:
that are between 1.6 and 17 mm (0.063 and 0.669 in) and between 2.1 and 2.6 mm (0.083 and 0.102 in) long respectively. The male and female are similar in size and shape, although the female is generally lighter. They have a similar pattern of three white dots on each side of the
376:
had been circumscribed by Lucien
Betland and Jacques Millot in 1941. It is also a member of the tribe Chrysillini. Prószyński allocated the genus to the Pseudiciines group of genera in 2017, which was named after the genus
420:. The abdomen is typically 2.1 mm (0.083 in) long and 1.3 mm (0.051 in) wide. It is elongated and has a brown topside covered with short hairs and a pattern of six white spots, three on each side. The
289:. It can be best differentiated by its copulatory organs, particularly the shape of the male tibial apophyses, or appendages, and the arrangement of pouches and openings on the female
404:
that is typically 1.6 mm (0.063 in) long and 1.1 mm (0.043 in) wide. Elongated and flattened, it is dark brown with a covering of thin brownish-grey hairs. The
316:
in 2000. It is one of over 500 species identified by Wesołowska during her career, one gf the highest amongst scientists in the field. She originally allocated the species to the
1240:
475:, the male being distinguished by the presence of two, rather than three, tibial apophyses, and the female by the way that the pouches on the epigyne are near the
428:
are brown and have a sparse covering of long, thin brown leg hairs. The front legs are much longer, stouter and darker compared to the others. It has a rounded
1332:
1214:
1108:
1253:
1121:
788:
Fernández-Rubio, Fidel (2013). "La etimología de los nombres de las arañas (Araneae)" [The etymology of the names of spiders (Araneae)].
372:
on the basis of the shape of the copulatory organs. It was one of more than 40 species that were transferred between the two genera at the time.
448:
are pear-shaped. The spider has a short tibia with two apophyses, or appendages, the lower one shorter than the other. The spider has a bulbous
32:
516:
in
Zimbabwe in 1990 alongside other examples. The first example to be found in South Africa was collected on the shore of the Shokwe Pan in
1317:
381:. They can be distinguished from other jumping spiders by their flattened and elongated body and characteristic colour patterns. The
1327:
1307:
436:. It has two pockets and two round copulatory openings that lead to coiled insemination ducts, long accessory glands and long
1126:
970:
Wesołowska, Wanda; Haddad, Charles R. (2013). "Additions to the jumping spider fauna of South Africa (Araneae: Salticidae)".
469:, from which it is hard to distinguish without a close look at its copulatory organs. The species is evidentially related to
1258:
333:
in 1885. The genus name is related to two Greek words that can be translated false and honest. The genus is a member of the
417:
55:
413:
1322:
927:
Richman, David B.; Jackson, Robert R. (1992). "A review of the ethology of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae)".
326:
277:
brown abdomen. The spider is superficially almost indistinguishable from other species in the genus, particularly
940:
Wesołowska, Wanda (2000). "New and little known species of jumping spiders from
Zimbabwe (Araneae: Salticidae)".
453:
493:
1099:
1018:
Wiśniewski, Konrad (2020). "Over 40 years with jumping spiders: on the 70th birthday of Wanda Wesołowska".
1061:
471:
285:
897:
459:
The species is similar to others in the genus, many of which were also previously allocated to the genus
363:
265:
1284:
1152:
180:
42:
1279:
1201:
1147:
487:
485:, differing in the more bulbous design of the tibial appendages. The male can be differentiated from
481:
465:
279:
1312:
806:
313:
309:
255:
251:
197:
1043:
1006:
864:
832:
517:
206:
50:
876:
Maddison, Wayne P.; Hedin, Marshal C. (2003). "Jumping spider phylogeny (Araneae: Salticidae)".
811:"New species and new records of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from central South Africa"
1245:
1266:
1188:
1134:
1035:
793:
1271:
1139:
1027:
996:
913:
885:
856:
822:
985:"Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa"
526:
408:
is black with a few long bristles around the eyes themselves. The spider has darker brown
334:
330:
557:
844:
810:
433:
341:
305:
238:
137:
984:
444:
the female, but with an almost indistinguishable pattern, but is a little darker. The
1301:
1047:
425:
405:
337:
127:
1010:
868:
836:
1193:
1084:
520:
in 2000. It is a relatively rare species, particularly compared to the more common
513:
368:
246:
157:
847:(2015). "A phylogenetic classification of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae)".
1227:
1093:
449:
437:
345:
273:
97:
1179:
860:
1031:
409:
356:
321:
260:
147:
797:
955:"Jumping spiders from the Brandberg massif in Namibia (Araneae: Salticidae)"
421:
353:
87:
67:
1039:
1001:
918:
901:
827:
1173:
1078:
509:
476:
445:
401:
269:
107:
954:
1219:
1113:
429:
382:
290:
234:
1232:
117:
77:
1055:
889:
400:
is a small spider with a slender elongated shape. The female has a
386:
349:
317:
242:
731:
729:
1206:
1059:
902:"Pragmatic classification of the World's Salticidae (Araneae)"
250:
that lives in South Africa and
Zimbabwe. The spider was first
479:
rather than the central furrow. The male is also similar to
704:
702:
700:
698:
696:
694:
497:, differing in the location of the pockets in the epigyne.
491:
by its two tibial apophyses. The female is very similar to
340:, which is ubiquitous across most continents of the world.
645:
643:
1163:
1068:
771:
759:
747:
735:
452:with a large lump at the bottom and a long thin
268:in 2016. The spider is small, with an elongated
610:
983:Wesołowska, Wanda; Haddad, Charles R. (2009).
463:. The male is particularly closely related to
622:
8:
929:Bulletin of the British Arachnology Society
1056:
720:
708:
685:
673:
661:
598:
586:
31:
20:
1000:
917:
826:
649:
634:
508:lives in South Africa and Zimbabwe. The
543:
348:in 2015. The tribe is a member of the
264:. It was moved to its current name by
258:and originally allocated to the genus
551:
549:
547:
389:word that can be translated another.
7:
568:. 23.0. Bern: Natural History Museum
524:. The spider thrives in trees like
14:
1285:urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:035773
1153:urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:035773
54:
366:moved the species to the genus
1333:Taxa named by Wanda Wesołowska
790:Revista ibérica de Aracnología
1:
556:World Spider Catalog (2017).
792:(in Spanish) (22): 125–130.
772:Wesołowska & Haddad 2013
760:Wesołowska & Haddad 2009
748:Haddad & Wesołowska 2011
736:Wesołowska & Haddad 2009
1349:
953:Wesołowska, Wanda (2006).
861:10.1636/arac-43-03-231-292
849:The Journal of Arachnology
1318:Spiders described in 2000
1032:10.11646/zootaxa.4899.1.3
623:Maddison & Hedin 2003
212:
205:
186:
179:
51:Scientific classification
49:
39:
30:
23:
878:Invertebrate Systematics
501:Distribution and habitat
494:Afraflacilla histrionica
1328:Spiders of South Africa
362:A year later, in 2016,
352:Saltafresia within the
1308:Arthropods of Zimbabwe
906:Ecologica Montenegrina
522:Afraflacilla venustula
472:Afraflacilla venustula
286:Afraflacilla venustula
1002:10.5733/afin.050.0102
989:African Invertebrates
919:10.37828/em.2017.12.1
828:10.5733/afin.052.0105
815:African Invertebrates
43:Afraflacilla grayorum
805:Haddad, Charles R.;
637:, pp. 247, 252.
611:Fernández-Rubio 2013
566:World Spider Catalog
488:Afraflacilla elegans
482:Afraflacilla arabica
466:Afraflacilla karinae
416:and a lighter brown
280:Afraflacilla karinae
1100:Afraflacilla altera
1070:Afraflacilla altera
562:(Wesołowska, 2000)"
560:Afraflacilla altera
512:was found near the
506:Afraflacilla altera
398:Afraflacilla altera
302:Afraflacilla altera
230:Afraflacilla altera
190:Afraflacilla altera
25:Afraflacilla altera
959:African Entomology
845:Maddison, Wayne P.
518:Ndumo Game Reserve
344:renamed the tribe
1323:Spiders of Africa
1295:
1294:
1267:Open Tree of Life
1135:Open Tree of Life
1062:Taxon identifiers
942:Arnoldia Zimbabwe
898:Prószyński, Jerzy
807:Wesołowska, Wanda
385:is named after a
226:
225:
220:
16:Species of spider
1340:
1288:
1287:
1275:
1274:
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1249:
1248:
1236:
1235:
1223:
1222:
1210:
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1197:
1196:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1165:Pseudicius alter
1156:
1155:
1143:
1142:
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1129:
1117:
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1103:
1102:
1089:
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553:
432:that is heavily
364:Jerzy Prószyński
314:Wanda Wesołowska
266:Jerzy Prószyński
256:Wanda Wesołowska
219:Wesołowska, 2000
218:
216:Pseudicius alter
192:
59:
58:
35:
21:
1348:
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1092:
1083:
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1054:
1017:
982:
978:(3–4): 459–501.
969:
952:
939:
926:
896:
890:10.1071/IS02044
875:
843:
804:
787:
783:
778:
770:
766:
758:
754:
746:
742:
734:
727:
721:Wesołowska 2000
719:
715:
709:Wesołowska 2000
707:
692:
686:Prószyński 2017
684:
680:
674:Prószyński 2017
672:
668:
662:Prószyński 2017
660:
656:
648:
641:
633:
629:
621:
617:
609:
605:
599:Wesołowska 2006
597:
593:
587:Wiśniewski 2020
585:
581:
571:
569:
555:
554:
545:
541:
536:
527:Ficus sycomorus
503:
395:
308:that was first
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53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1105:
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1066:
1065:
1060:
1053:
1052:
1015:
980:
967:
950:
937:
924:
894:
884:(4): 529–549.
873:
855:(3): 231–292.
841:
802:
784:
782:
779:
777:
776:
774:, p. 112.
764:
752:
750:, p. 115.
740:
725:
723:, p. 171.
713:
711:, p. 169.
690:
678:
666:
654:
652:, p. 278.
639:
627:
625:, p. 541.
615:
613:, p. 129.
603:
601:, p. 252.
591:
579:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
502:
499:
424:are dark. The
394:
391:
342:Wayne Maddison
306:jumping spider
298:
295:
239:jumping spider
224:
223:
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210:
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203:
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184:
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172:A. altera
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1045:
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1033:
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1025:
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1003:
998:
995:(1): 30–103.
994:
990:
986:
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977:
973:
968:
964:
960:
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951:
947:
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846:
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834:
829:
824:
821:(1): 51–134.
820:
816:
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808:
803:
799:
795:
791:
786:
785:
780:
773:
768:
765:
762:, p. 76.
761:
756:
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749:
744:
741:
738:, p. 75.
737:
732:
730:
726:
722:
717:
714:
710:
705:
703:
701:
699:
697:
695:
691:
688:, p. 42.
687:
682:
679:
676:, p. 36.
675:
670:
667:
664:, p. 43.
663:
658:
655:
651:
650:Maddison 2015
646:
644:
640:
636:
635:Maddison 2015
631:
628:
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619:
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371:
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365:
360:
358:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
338:Heliophaninae
336:
332:
328:
327:circumscribed
324:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
296:
294:
292:
288:
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231:
217:
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185:
182:
181:Binomial name
178:
174:
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168:
165:
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161:
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156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
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128:Araneomorphae
126:
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119:
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109:
106:
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102:
99:
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62:
57:
52:
48:
45:
44:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1164:
1069:
1023:
1019:
992:
988:
975:
971:
962:
958:
945:
941:
932:
928:
909:
905:
881:
877:
852:
848:
818:
814:
789:
781:Bibliography
767:
755:
743:
716:
681:
669:
657:
630:
618:
606:
594:
589:, p. 6.
582:
570:. Retrieved
565:
559:
525:
521:
514:Shashe River
505:
504:
492:
486:
480:
470:
464:
460:
458:
442:
438:spermathecae
397:
396:
378:
374:Afraflacilla
373:
369:Afraflacilla
367:
361:
331:Eugène Simon
320:
301:
300:
284:
278:
259:
247:Afraflacilla
245:
229:
228:
227:
215:
189:
187:
171:
170:
159:Afraflacilla
158:
124:Infraorder:
41:
40:The related
24:
18:
1228:iNaturalist
1094:Wikispecies
1026:(1): 5–14.
935:(2): 33–37.
450:palpal bulb
434:sclerotized
393:Description
346:Chrysillini
254:in 2000 by
144:Subfamily:
98:Chelicerata
94:Subphylum:
1313:Salticidae
1302:Categories
1085:Q116263510
965:: 225–256.
948:: 145–174.
534:References
461:Pseudicius
422:spinnerets
410:chelicerae
379:Pseudicius
357:Salticoida
322:Pseudicius
261:Pseudicius
198:Wesołowska
148:Salticinae
138:Salticidae
88:Arthropoda
1048:232337200
912:: 1–133.
798:1576-9518
539:Citations
477:gonopores
446:pedipalps
406:eye field
354:subfamily
310:described
252:described
166:Species:
108:Arachnida
74:Kingdom:
68:Eukaryota
1246:10432220
1180:Q1809336
1174:Wikidata
1079:Wikidata
1040:33756825
1011:85322962
900:(2017).
869:85680279
837:86586010
809:(2011).
510:holotype
402:carapace
325:, first
297:Taxonomy
270:carapace
207:Synonyms
134:Family:
84:Phylum:
78:Animalia
64:Domain:
1272:3545288
1220:2173435
1207:1213953
1140:7685761
1127:1119710
1114:9710863
1020:Zootaxa
572:7 April
454:embolus
430:epigyne
414:sternum
383:species
291:epigyne
274:abdomen
241:in the
235:species
200:, 2000)
154:Genus:
118:Araneae
114:Order:
104:Class:
1259:887695
1233:685990
1046:
1038:
1009:
867:
835:
796:
418:labium
233:is a
1241:IRMNG
1194:93BXR
1044:S2CID
1007:S2CID
972:Genus
865:S2CID
833:S2CID
387:Latin
350:clade
335:tribe
318:genus
304:is a
243:genus
1254:ITIS
1215:GBIF
1122:ITIS
1109:GBIF
1036:PMID
1024:4899
794:ISSN
574:2017
426:legs
412:and
283:and
272:and
1280:WSC
1202:EoL
1189:CoL
1148:WSC
1028:doi
997:doi
914:doi
886:doi
857:doi
823:doi
329:by
312:by
237:of
1304::
1282::
1269::
1256::
1243::
1230::
1217::
1204::
1191::
1176::
1150::
1137::
1124::
1111::
1096::
1081::
1042:.
1034:.
1022:.
1005:.
993:50
991:.
987:.
976:24
974:.
963:14
961:.
957:.
946:10
944:.
931:.
910:12
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