243:
231:
184:
956:, allied himself with the Germans. He then issued a proclamation on behalf of a provisional government. It stated that "the former South African Republic and Orange Free State as well as the Cape Province and Natal are proclaimed free from British control and independent, and every White inhabitant of the mentioned areas, of whatever nationality, are hereby called upon to take their weapons in their hands and realize the long-cherished ideal of a Free and Independent South Africa." It was announced that Generals Beyers,
917:
169:
54:
340:
1055:
330:
312:
292:
273:
261:
3780:
204:
322:
945:
900:
was opposed to the South
African government's decision to undertake offensive operations. He resigned his commission on 15 September 1914, writing "It is sad that the war is being waged against the 'barbarism' of the Germans. We have forgiven but not forgotten all the barbarities committed in our own
924:
Although it is not known what the purpose of their visit was, the South
African government believed it to be an attempt to instigate a rebellion, as stated in the Government Blue Book on the rebellion. According to General Beyers it was to discuss plans for the simultaneous resignation of leading
1166:
writer take down every word he said, among which he complained: "I was charged before for beating a native boy. I only did it with a small shepherd's whip, and for that I was fined 5/–". On hearing the contents of the speech, General Smuts christened the rising as "the Five
Shilling Rebellion".
1042:
officer who had failed to resign his commission before joining the rebellion. He was executed. In a letter written hours before his execution, Fourie wrote, "The tree which has been planted and which is wetted with my blood will grow large and bear delightful fruit."
850:
Paraphrasing the Irish
Nationalists' "England's misfortune is the bitter enders' opportunity," the "bitter enders" and their supporters saw the start of World War I as that opportunity, particularly since England's enemy, Germany, had been their old supporter.
868:
informed London that South Africa could defend itself and that the imperial garrison could depart for France; when the
British government asked Botha whether his forces would invade German South-West Africa, the reply was that they could and would.
1030:
in
Ireland in 1916, the leading Boer rebels got off relatively lightly with terms of imprisonment of six and seven years and heavy fines. Two years later they were released from prison, as Louis Botha recognised the value of reconciliation.
937:. De la Rey was hit and killed. At his funeral, however, many Nationalist Afrikaners believed and perpetuated the rumour that it was a government assassination, which added fuel to the fire. Their anger was even further inflamed by
813:, refused and were exiled from South Africa. Over the following decade many returned home, and not all of them signed the pledge upon returning. At the end of the Second Boer War, those Boers who had fought to the end were known as
840:
Hertzog believes that the fruit of the three-year struggle by the Boers is that their freedom, in the form of a general South
African Republic, will fall into their laps as soon as England is involved in a war with a Continental
1263:
Judicial
Commission of Inquiry into the circumstances leading up to and attending upon the deaths of Senator General the Honourable J.H. de la Rey and Dr. G. Grace : report of the commissioner, the Hon. Mr. Justice
1545:
859:
The outbreak of hostilities in Europe in August 1914 had long been anticipated, and the government of the Union of South Africa was well aware of the significance of the common border South Africa shared with the
976:, held up a train and captured government stores and ammunition. Some of the prominent citizens of the area joined him, and by the end of the week he had a force of 3,000 men. Beyers also gathered a force in the
5325:
404:
5340:
5982:
5524:
3589:
1661:
5987:
793:, which had ended twelve years earlier. The rebellion failed, with 124 rebels killed and 229 wounded out of 12,000. The surviving ringleaders received heavy fines and prison terms. One of them,
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1554:
5422:
2383:
1538:
507:
5059:
4223:
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3156:
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1531:
397:
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on 1 December 1914, with 52 others on a farm called
Waterbury. His remark when captured was: "Thank God it was not an Englishman who captured me after all". His grandson, Dr
6022:
5727:
5417:
5368:
5283:
2614:
2334:
980:; in all, about 12,000 rebels rallied to the cause. Meanwhile, General Louis Botha had around 32,000 troops to counter the rebels, of which about 20,000 were Afrikaners.
5571:
3759:
3693:
3766:
5412:
4770:
3261:
2534:
2341:
1746:
390:
6007:
6002:
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3554:
3415:
2348:
987:
proceeded to destroy the rebellion. General Maritz was defeated on 24 October and took refuge with the
Germans. The Beyers commando was attacked and dispersed at
5041:
4263:
3177:
2527:
905:, who had refused to support the government in parliament over this issue, associated himself with Beyers. On 15 September they set off together to visit Major
500:
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4164:
3093:
3009:
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2443:
5496:
4387:
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2390:
2582:
6012:
5997:
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3784:
3226:
1739:
2219:
4394:
3610:
3471:
3394:
2684:
913:, who had a large armoury and a force of 2,000 men who had just finished training, many of whom were thought to be sympathetic to the rebels' ideas.
4046:
3752:
3540:
3275:
2607:
493:
5071:
4780:
4682:
2101:
2039:
5977:
5654:
5492:
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5345:
4873:
4440:
4087:
3533:
3338:
3086:
2967:
2550:
5836:
3380:
961:
5846:
5704:
3631:
3596:
3114:
2327:
2048:
2182:
5618:
5552:
5389:
5268:
4941:
3960:
3816:
3505:
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1667:
1484:
1393:
576:
6017:
5793:
5213:
3998:
3721:
3512:
3422:
3044:
5564:
5778:
4516:
4021:
3658:
3603:
3519:
3366:
3030:
2593:
2276:
2246:
983:
The government declared martial law on 12 October 1914, and forces loyal to the government under the command of General Louis Botha and
5763:
5053:
2159:
1465:
Sandra Swart. 1998. "A Boer and His Gun and His Wife Are Three Things Always Together": Republican Masculinity and the 1914 Rebellion.
1003:, then Minister of Health, consecrated a monument at this spot on 14 February 1970. General Kemp, having taken his commando across the
4455:
3617:
3582:
3526:
3051:
3016:
2705:
2170:
1039:
809:
twelve years earlier, all former Boer combatants had been asked to sign a pledge that they would abide by the peace terms. Some, like
789:. Many members of the South African government were themselves Boers who had fought with the Maritz rebels against the British in the
87:
5148:
4201:
5638:
5332:
4420:
3891:
3401:
3268:
3247:
3205:
2747:
1513:
1110:
1278:
5992:
4818:
3856:
3331:
3170:
2355:
2269:
2212:
1632:
1420:
Reflections on the possible influence of "Siener" van Rensburg's visions on General J.H. "Koos" de la Rey and some of the results
4554:
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5694:
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5397:
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3561:
3324:
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3107:
3079:
2362:
2306:
901:
country during the South African War", referring to the atrocities committed during the Boer War. A nominated senator, General
5363:
4730:
2499:
1100:
5957:
5689:
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5679:
5669:
4008:
3983:
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3219:
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army officers as protest against the government's actions, similar to what had happened in Britain two years earlier in the
6027:
5967:
5952:
5722:
5664:
5659:
5623:
5557:
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5295:
4878:
4268:
4196:
4127:
3896:
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3450:
3373:
3254:
3212:
3191:
3065:
2628:
2506:
2290:
2012:
147:
4888:
5613:
5240:
5180:
5077:
4982:
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4531:
4235:
4074:
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3728:
3672:
3498:
3387:
3359:
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2988:
2846:
596:
566:
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2513:
656:
5851:
5288:
5273:
5131:
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4273:
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3950:
3938:
3933:
3665:
3568:
3443:
3352:
3198:
2557:
1702:
1073:
5065:
4460:
1498:
Report on the Outbreak of the Rebellion and the Policy of the Government With Regard to its Suppression, HMSO, 1915,
1211:
5947:
5831:
5788:
4823:
4808:
4710:
4579:
4147:
4059:
4016:
3135:
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2191:
2090:
1020:
706:
601:
541:
415:
296:
41:
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5113:
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5962:
5541:
5125:
4868:
4853:
4465:
4159:
4137:
3886:
3876:
3809:
3679:
3317:
3149:
3142:
3100:
2814:
2761:
2649:
2600:
2397:
2055:
1011:, joined Maritz in German South-West Africa, but returned after about a week and surrendered on 4 February 1915.
933:. On the way to the meeting de la Rey's car was fired upon by a policeman at a road block set up to look for the
631:
586:
436:
5154:
5095:
5035:
5748:
5235:
5225:
5107:
4843:
4838:
4760:
4169:
4142:
3846:
3491:
2754:
2422:
1324:
953:
906:
861:
716:
646:
140:
4564:
2062:
1279:"Afrikaner (Boer) Rebellion (Union of South Africa) | International Encyclopedia of the First World War (WW1)"
5819:
5811:
5753:
5513:
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4425:
4302:
3128:
3023:
2890:
2740:
2621:
2369:
2152:
1679:
1228:
872:
South African troops were mobilised along the border between the two countries under the command of General
611:
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5310:
5245:
5101:
4828:
4755:
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4672:
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3943:
3836:
2698:
2663:
1881:
1696:
1355:
782:
329:
311:
291:
272:
260:
209:
5119:
1429:
988:
5576:
5230:
4895:
4858:
4788:
4735:
4657:
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4599:
4549:
4480:
4382:
4335:
4181:
4119:
3988:
3871:
3233:
3163:
3058:
2953:
2807:
2457:
2253:
2166:
1961:
1781:
1568:
1078:
831:
696:
458:
242:
230:
189:
133:
81:
4521:
1431:
Report on the Outbreak of the Rebellion and the Policy of the Government with regard to its Suppression
1244:
Report on the Outbreak of the Rebellion and the Policy of the Government with regard to its Suppression
1523:
5926:
5841:
4495:
4470:
4445:
3802:
2981:
2867:
2635:
2571:
2320:
2083:
2076:
2028:
1811:
786:
468:
446:
5908:
5861:
5047:
4911:
4863:
4740:
4700:
4695:
4640:
4323:
4317:
4218:
3436:
3408:
3282:
2800:
2793:
2726:
2691:
2642:
2138:
1945:
1603:
1060:
938:
916:
691:
671:
636:
517:
944:
5972:
5868:
5783:
5142:
5006:
4988:
4953:
4917:
4750:
4715:
4667:
4652:
4539:
4490:
4329:
4288:
3968:
2145:
1597:
1242:
The "Blue Book" was issued by the Union of South Africa government on 26 February 1915, entitled
930:
741:
701:
641:
621:
606:
581:
571:
551:
316:
5901:
5895:
5856:
5758:
5591:
5174:
5029:
5012:
4813:
4635:
4615:
4450:
4435:
4365:
4353:
4213:
4054:
4031:
3978:
3714:
3700:
3037:
2853:
2677:
2283:
1873:
1803:
1480:
1389:
1385:
1159:
1106:
957:
897:
731:
463:
441:
277:
136:
1134:
4959:
4929:
4833:
4662:
4630:
4620:
4359:
4283:
4278:
4206:
4026:
3926:
3638:
3002:
2712:
2492:
1953:
1921:
1857:
1673:
1638:
926:
825:
711:
661:
561:
321:
300:
53:
5768:
5608:
4947:
4500:
4475:
4174:
4082:
3921:
2960:
2874:
2768:
2436:
2376:
2297:
2021:
1905:
1897:
1889:
1865:
1585:
1158:
General De Wet publicly unfurled the rebel banner in October, when he entered the town of
1004:
806:
790:
681:
666:
473:
453:
281:
1311:
880:
early in September 1914. On 19 September 1914 another force occupied the German port of
5601:
5581:
5252:
4965:
4803:
4594:
4485:
4341:
4245:
4228:
3707:
3429:
3303:
2946:
2860:
2543:
2485:
2478:
2471:
2205:
2131:
1977:
1937:
1615:
1517:
1162:
at the head of an armed commando. He summoned all the town and demanded that the court
1007:, losing 300 out of 800 men and most of their horses on the 1,100 kilometre month-long
902:
591:
536:
531:
339:
174:
58:
The Battle of Mushroom Valley, one of the most decisive battles in the Maritz Rebellion
1223:
5941:
5712:
5000:
4994:
4430:
4347:
4258:
3624:
3345:
2450:
2429:
2415:
2408:
2117:
1719:
1261:
1027:
910:
726:
676:
651:
616:
556:
1731:
5162:
4589:
3289:
2898:
2719:
2670:
1849:
1763:
1035:
1000:
996:
977:
877:
816:
810:
794:
770:
626:
375:
334:
265:
17:
1458:
Sandra Swart. "'Desperate Men': The 1914 Rebellion and the Polities of Poverty."
1407:
5373:
5278:
4976:
4404:
3825:
2882:
1841:
1403:
934:
883:
873:
865:
774:
686:
546:
247:
45:
3457:
2995:
2124:
2069:
1929:
1913:
1050:
992:
991:
on 28 October, after which Beyers joined forces with Kemp, but drowned in the
1418:
382:
102:
89:
5168:
4935:
2916:
2907:
2838:
2260:
2237:
2226:
1644:
1609:
1163:
1019:
After the Maritz rebellion was suppressed, the South African army continued
984:
969:
721:
235:
952:
Lt-Col Maritz, who was head of a commando of Union forces on the border of
1365:
1267:. University of California Libraries. Cape Town : Cape Times Limited.
5428:
3686:
3184:
2829:
1969:
1826:
1359:
973:
2110:
1472:
P.J. Sampson. The Capture of De Wet, The South African Rebellion 1914.
965:
1452:
485:
2821:
1993:
1772:
896:
The Commandant-General of the Union Defence Force, Brigadier-General
1102:
The First World War: Volume I: To Arms – Hew Strachan – Google Books
1008:
1518:
1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War
1469:
24 (4, Special Issue on Masculinities in Southern Africa): 737–751.
5596:
1985:
1172:
943:
915:
778:
960:, Maritz, Kemp and Bezuidenhout were to be the first leaders of
3798:
1735:
1527:
489:
386:
3794:
1662:
Operations against the Mohmands, Bunerwals and Swatis in 1915
972:
commando under General De Wet took possession of the town of
824:
A German journalist who interviewed the former Boer general
1447:
T. R. H. Davenport, "The South African Rebellion, 1914."
1177:
The Capture of De Wet: the South African Rebellion, 1914
5983:
Civil wars involving the states and peoples of Africa
1175:
on 28 October 1914 – see, for example, P.J. Sampson,
5988:
Military history of South Africa during World War I
5881:
5802:
5741:
5703:
5647:
5636:
5540:
5512:
5460:
5382:
5356:
5308:
5261:
5201:
5194:
5022:
4904:
4779:
4681:
4608:
4509:
4413:
4375:
4310:
4301:
4244:
4118:
4107:
4073:
4045:
4007:
3959:
3912:
3905:
3742:
3648:
3481:
2936:
2927:
2785:
2581:
2236:
2181:
2100:
2038:
2011:
2004:
1770:
1712:
1689:
1654:
1625:
1578:
1561:
1555:
Uprisings against Entente Powers during World War I
1171:). Other sources place the incident in the town of
1514:Afrikaner (Boer) Rebellion (Union of South Africa)
4771:Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers
2535:Storming of the Kempton Park World Trade Centre
1356:"Chapter 1: The Birth of the Nationalist Party"
838:
814:
34:
1434:, Cape Town: SA Government, pp. 26, 63–67
1021:their operations into German South West Africa
995:on 8 December. General de Wet was captured in
3810:
1747:
1539:
501:
398:
72:(4 months, 2 weeks and 6 days)
8:
1028:fate of the ringleaders of the Easter Rising
881:
829:
27:1914 pro-German insurrection in South Africa
5644:
5353:
5258:
5198:
4307:
4115:
3909:
3817:
3803:
3795:
2933:
2008:
1754:
1740:
1732:
1546:
1532:
1524:
1302:"My Lewe en Strewe" by Manie Maritz, 1939.
781:who supported the re-establishment of the
769:, was an armed pro-German insurrection in
508:
494:
486:
405:
391:
383:
31:
6023:Wars involving the South African Republic
1417:Orford, J.G. (Correlator) (17 May 1971),
1325:"The Nazification of the Afrikaner Right"
1232:. Adelaide. 17 September 1914. p. 7.
5060:Revolutions and interventions in Hungary
2608:Reconstruction and Development Programme
1489:"Wie is die skuldiges?" Harm Oost (1956)
5437:Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
2220:1946 African Mine Workers' Union strike
1424:, Military History Journal – Vol 2 No 2
1188:
1168:
1091:
282:
2685:2012 Western Cape farm workers' strike
1247:
1199:
6008:Separatist rebellion-based civil wars
6003:Rebellions against the British Empire
5390:Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia
4726:Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele)
1594:(15 September 1914 – 4 February 1915)
7:
5794:Agreement of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
1404:"Chapter XXIII – The Boer Rebellion"
5723:Ottomans against the Triple Entente
4517:Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
2615:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
2277:Coloured-vote constitutional crisis
1600:(23 January 1915 – 26 January 1915)
1479:"Rebelspoor " by L.J Bothma (2014)
1467:Journal of Southern African Studies
1361:The Rise of the South African Reich
1323:Dickens, Peter (9 September 2023).
70:15 September 1914 – 4 February 1915
4456:First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
1682:(28 November 1914 – 27 March 1915)
1493:"Agter Die Skerms met Die Rebelle"
1382:A Companion to Europe, 1900 – 1945
941:and his controversial prophecies.
920:Flag of the Maritz Rebellion, 1914
862:German colony of South-West Africa
25:
6013:Events that led to courts-martial
5998:Political history of South Africa
3767:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
3402:South African Party (Cape Colony)
1384:, John Wiley & Sons, p.
1283:encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net
1133:Dickens, Peter (13 August 2023).
1099:Strachan, Hew (6 February 2003).
123:South African government victory
4819:Second Battle of the Piave River
4441:Russian invasion of East Prussia
3779:
3778:
1633:Anglo-Egyptian Darfur Expedition
1460:South African Historical Journal
1053:
338:
328:
320:
310:
290:
271:
259:
241:
229:
202:
182:
167:
52:
5890:Arrest of a Suspect in Sarajevo
5090:Lithuanian Wars of Independence
3416:South African Party (1977–1980)
3409:South African Party (1911–1934)
3325:Progressive Party (Cape Colony)
3122:Genootskap van Regte Afrikaners
1023:and conquered it by July 1915.
5978:Civil wars of the 20th century
5713:Austria-Hungary against Serbia
5572:Deportations from East Prussia
5369:1915 typhus epidemic in Serbia
2734:2019 service delivery protests
2720:#FeesMustFall student protests
2465:1983 constitutional referendum
1668:Operations against the Mahsuds
1641:(January 1915 – November 1918)
1428:Union of South Africa (1915),
1312:On This Day – 12 October 1914.
1069:African theatre of World War I
1:
5624:Ukrainian Canadian internment
3192:Johannesburg Reform Committee
1830:
1815:
1792:
1785:
5779:Sazonov–Paléologue Agreement
5078:Estonian War of Independence
4746:Southern Palestine offensive
2847:Black Consciousness Movement
2601:Government of National Unity
1635:(16 March – 6 November 1916)
1212:Luderitz Municipal Cemetery.
1081:(also involved Manie Maritz)
6018:Wars involving South Africa
5733:USA against Austria-Hungary
5132:Turkish War of Independence
5084:Latvian War of Independence
4809:Treaty of Bucharest of 1918
4400:Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo
2558:Saint James Church massacre
2444:Weapons of mass destruction
1703:Conscription Crisis of 1917
1409:Native Life in South Africa
1074:Jan Smuts and the Old Boers
964:. Maritz's forces occupied
962:this provisional government
898:Christiaan Frederick Beyers
6044:
5816:Treaties of Brest-Litovsk
5364:1899–1923 cholera pandemic
4824:Second Battle of the Marne
4711:Second battle of the Aisne
4580:Second Battle of Champagne
4421:German invasion of Belgium
2314:1957 Alexandra bus boycott
2192:South West Africa campaign
2091:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
2056:French Huguenot settlement
1034:One notable exception was
968:in the Upington area. The
417:South West Africa campaign
42:South West Africa Campaign
5922:
5597:Assyrian genocide (Sayfo)
5126:Irish War of Independence
4869:Armistice of Villa Giusti
4854:Battle of Vittorio Veneto
4466:First Battle of the Marne
3832:
3776:
3753:African National Congress
3213:Liberal Party (1953–1968)
2551:1992 apartheid referendum
1495:by C. F. McDonald, (1949)
1449:English Historical Review
882:
773:in 1914, at the start of
527:
426:
362:
349:
219:
159:
62:
51:
39:
5749:Constantinople Agreement
5042:Armenian–Azerbaijani War
4905:Co-belligerent conflicts
4874:Second Romanian campaign
4844:Third Transjordan attack
4555:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
4461:Battle of Grand Couronné
3206:Labour Party (1969–1994)
3199:Labour Party (1910–1958)
2755:2020 Phala Phala Robbery
2713:#RhodesMustFall protests
2328:1960 republic referendum
1135:"Boer War 3 and beyond!"
954:German South-West Africa
141:German South West Africa
130:Rebel leaders imprisoned
5993:20th-century rebellions
5812:Modus vivendi of Acroma
5764:Bulgaria–Germany treaty
5072:Greater Poland Uprising
4972:National Protection War
4849:Meuse–Argonne offensive
4799:German spring offensive
4794:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
4570:Siege of Novogeorgievsk
4545:Second Battle of Artois
4426:Battle of the Frontiers
3651:terrorist organisations
2741:2019 Johannesburg riots
2370:Constructive engagement
2335:International isolation
2153:Witwatersrand Gold Rush
1680:Operations in the Tochi
1380:Martel, Gordon (2011),
1354:Bunting, Brian (1969),
1224:"Boer General Resigned"
876:and Lieutenant Colonel
767:Five Shilling rebellion
5837:Paris Peace Conference
5825:Ukraine–Central Powers
5619:Massacres of Albanians
5587:Late Ottoman genocides
5394:Bulgarian occupations
5102:Third Anglo-Afghan War
5066:Hungarian–Romanian War
4884:Naval Victory Bulletin
4879:Armistice with Germany
4829:Hundred Days Offensive
4756:Battle of La Malmaison
4706:Second battle of Arras
4673:Battle of Transylvania
4527:Second Battle of Ypres
4395:Sarajevo assassination
4284:South African Republic
2664:Attack on Kennedy Road
2291:Congress of the People
1882:South African Republic
1697:Komagata Maru incident
1412:, P. S. King in London
949:
921:
855:First World War starts
848:
830:
815:
783:South African Republic
368:101 killed and wounded
220:Commanders and leaders
210:South African Republic
5958:Afrikaner nationalism
5847:Treaty of St. Germain
5820:Russia–Central Powers
5774:Sykes–Picot Agreement
5602:Pontic Greek genocide
5577:Destruction of Kalisz
5553:Eastern Mediterranean
5114:Polish–Lithuanian War
4896:Armistice of Belgrade
4859:Armistice of Salonica
4789:Operation Faustschlag
4736:Third Battle of Oituz
4658:Baranovichi offensive
4626:Lake Naroch offensive
4600:Battle of Robat Karim
4575:Vistula–Bug offensive
4550:Battles of the Isonzo
4481:First Battle of Ypres
3234:Natal Indian Congress
2954:Afrikaner Broederbond
2808:Afrikaner nationalism
2594:1994 general election
2565:Bophuthatswana crisis
2458:Church Street bombing
2254:Apartheid legislation
2247:1948 general election
2167:South Africa Act 1909
1962:Union of South Africa
1782:Kingdom of Mapungubwe
1762:Political history of
1569:Battle of Broken Hill
1462:42.1 (2000): 161–175.
1451:78.306 (1963): 73–94
1402:Plaatje, Sol (1916),
1260:South Africa (1914).
1079:Leliefontein massacre
947:
919:
363:Casualties and losses
6028:Wars of independence
5968:Rebellions in Africa
5953:1914 in South Africa
5842:Treaty of Versailles
5558:Mount Lebanon famine
5473:in the United States
5441:Russian occupations
5155:Turkish–Armenian War
5096:Polish–Ukrainian War
5036:Ukrainian–Soviet War
4983:Central Asian Revolt
4766:Armistice of Focșani
4496:Battle of Sarikamish
4446:Battle of Tannenberg
3842:Military engagements
2868:Greater South Africa
2706:2014 platinum strike
2572:Shell House massacre
2500:Transkei coup d'état
2321:Sharpeville massacre
2084:Battle of Blaauwberg
2077:Battle of Muizenberg
2029:Battle of Salt River
1812:Mthethwa Paramountcy
1368:on 24 September 2009
1329:The Observation Post
1179:(1915), pp. 145-146.
1139:The Observation Post
931:Irish Home Rule Bill
757:, also known as the
127:Rebellion suppressed
5909:They shall not pass
5832:Treaty of Bucharest
5789:Treaty of Bucharest
5728:USA against Germany
5705:Declarations of war
5409:German occupations
5322:British casualties
5181:Soviet–Georgian War
5108:Egyptian Revolution
5048:Armeno-Georgian War
4912:Somaliland campaign
4864:Armistice of Mudros
4741:Battle of Caporetto
4731:Battle of Mărășești
4701:Zimmermann telegram
4696:February Revolution
4641:Battle of the Somme
4565:Bug-Narew Offensive
4540:Battle of Gallipoli
4532:Sinking of the RMS
4324:Scramble for Africa
4318:Franco-Prussian War
3974:Sinai and Palestine
3760:Democratic Alliance
2937:Civic and political
2801:Afrikaner Calvinism
2794:African nationalism
2643:African Renaissance
2349:UNSC Resolution 591
2270:Internal resistance
2171:National Convention
2139:Transvaal Civil War
2063:Khoikhoi–Dutch Wars
1946:Orange River Colony
1061:South Africa portal
1040:Union Defence Force
989:Commissioners Drift
939:Siener van Rensburg
737:South Africa (1914)
702:South Africa (1906)
667:South Africa (1899)
637:Matabeleland (1896)
627:South Africa (1895)
607:Matabeleland (1893)
572:Somalia (1888–1924)
567:Equatoria (1886–89)
537:South Africa (1880)
532:South Africa (1879)
519:Scramble for Africa
103:25.7167°S 28.2333°E
99: /
18:Afrikaner rebellion
5869:Treaty of Lausanne
5784:Paris Economy Pact
5718:UK against Germany
5648:Entry into the war
5614:Urkun (Kyrgyzstan)
5333:Ottoman casualties
5143:Franco-Turkish War
5023:Post-War conflicts
5007:Russian Revolution
4989:Invasion of Darfur
4954:Kelantan rebellion
4942:Kurdish rebellions
4918:Mexican Revolution
4751:October Revolution
4716:Kerensky offensive
4691:Capture of Baghdad
4668:Monastir offensive
4653:Brusilov offensive
4491:Battle of Kolubara
4330:Russo-Japanese War
2507:Ciskei coup d'état
2342:UN Resolution 1761
2307:Women's March 1956
2160:South African Wars
2146:Mineral Revolution
1722:(24–29 April 1916)
1676:(1915 – July 1917)
1598:Chilembwe uprising
1474:Edward Arnold 1915
950:
922:
832:Tägliche Rundschau
805:At the end of the
592:Mashonaland (1890)
5948:Conflicts in 1914
5935:
5934:
5918:
5917:
5902:The Golden Virgin
5896:Mutilated victory
5877:
5876:
5857:Treaty of Trianon
5852:Treaty of Neuilly
5759:Damascus Protocol
5632:
5631:
5592:Armenian genocide
5549:Allied blockades
5521:Belgian refugees
5304:
5303:
5214:Strategic bombing
5190:
5189:
5175:Franco-Syrian War
5149:Greco-Turkish War
5137:Anglo-Turkish War
5120:Polish–Soviet War
5054:German Revolution
5030:Russian Civil War
5013:Finnish Civil War
4839:Battle of Megiddo
4814:Battle of Goychay
4761:Battle of Cambrai
4721:Battle of Mărăști
4636:Battle of Jutland
4616:Erzurum offensive
4471:Siege of Przemyśl
4451:Siege of Tsingtao
4436:Battle of Galicia
4366:Second Balkan War
4354:Italo-Turkish War
4311:Pre-War conflicts
4297:
4296:
4187:Portuguese Empire
4103:
4102:
4065:German New Guinea
4047:Asian and Pacific
3792:
3791:
3745:political parties
3738:
3737:
3715:Orde van die Dood
3332:Progressive Party
3038:Congress Alliance
2854:Cape Independence
2786:Political culture
2781:
2780:
2748:COVID-19 pandemic
2678:Marikana massacre
2514:Venda coup d'état
2284:Defiance Campaign
1874:Orange Free State
1804:Dutch Cape Colony
1729:
1728:
1485:978-0-620-59715-9
1395:978-1-4443-9167-1
864:. Prime Minister
750:
749:
707:Morocco (1907–34)
697:Morocco (1905–06)
692:Tanganyika (1905)
672:Somaliland (1900)
612:Morocco (1893–94)
597:Katanga (1891−92)
562:Madagascar (1883)
483:
482:
381:
380:
278:Christiaan de Wet
155:
154:
108:-25.7167; 28.2333
16:(Redirected from
6035:
5963:Boer nationalism
5862:Treaty of Sèvres
5754:Treaty of London
5645:
5423:Northeast France
5354:
5326:Parliamentarians
5259:
5221:Chemical weapons
5199:
4960:Senussi campaign
4930:Muscat rebellion
4924:Maritz rebellion
4892:
4834:Vardar offensive
4663:Battle of Romani
4631:Battle of Asiago
4621:Battle of Verdun
4585:Kosovo offensive
4360:First Balkan War
4308:
4207:Russian Republic
4116:
3910:
3852:Economic history
3819:
3812:
3805:
3796:
3782:
3781:
3769:
3762:
3755:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3661:
3649:Paramilitary and
3641:
3639:Umkosi Wezintaba
3634:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3557:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3484:social movements
3482:Trade unions and
3474:
3467:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3362:
3355:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3166:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3117:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3005:
3003:Boerestaat Party
2998:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2970:
2963:
2956:
2949:
2934:
2920:
2911:
2902:
2893:
2886:
2877:
2870:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2833:
2824:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2774:
2764:
2757:
2750:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2610:
2603:
2596:
2574:
2567:
2560:
2553:
2546:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2502:
2495:
2493:Dakar Conference
2488:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2400:
2393:
2386:
2384:Sporting boycott
2379:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2356:Academic boycott
2351:
2344:
2337:
2330:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2300:
2293:
2286:
2279:
2272:
2263:
2256:
2249:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2213:Great Depression
2208:
2201:
2199:Maritz rebellion
2194:
2174:
2162:
2155:
2148:
2141:
2134:
2127:
2120:
2113:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2072:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2049:Dutch settlement
2031:
2024:
2022:Bantu migrations
2009:
1997:
1989:
1981:
1973:
1965:
1957:
1954:Transvaal Colony
1949:
1941:
1933:
1925:
1922:Nieuwe Republiek
1917:
1909:
1901:
1893:
1885:
1877:
1869:
1861:
1858:Natalia Republic
1853:
1845:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1827:Ndwandwe Kingdom
1822:
1820:
1817:
1807:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1756:
1749:
1742:
1733:
1674:Mohmand blockade
1670:(June–July 1917)
1639:Senussi campaign
1592:Maritz rebellion
1548:
1541:
1534:
1525:
1512:Wessels, André:
1435:
1423:
1413:
1398:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1364:, archived from
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1320:
1314:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1257:
1251:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1220:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1186:
1180:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1096:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1026:Compared to the
927:Curragh incident
887:
886:
846:
835:
826:J. B. M. Hertzog
820:
797:, was executed.
777:. It was led by
755:Maritz rebellion
652:Wassoulou (1898)
617:Wassoulou (1894)
557:Wassoulou (1883)
522:
520:
510:
503:
496:
487:
437:Angola offensive
432:Maritz rebellion
421:
420:
418:
407:
400:
393:
384:
342:
333:
332:
324:
315:
314:
305:
295:
294:
284:
276:
275:
264:
263:
246:
245:
234:
233:
212:
208:
206:
205:
192:
188:
186:
185:
173:
171:
170:
143:
114:
113:
111:
110:
109:
104:
100:
97:
96:
95:
92:
64:
63:
56:
35:Maritz rebellion
32:
21:
6043:
6042:
6038:
6037:
6036:
6034:
6033:
6032:
5938:
5937:
5936:
5931:
5914:
5873:
5805:
5798:
5769:Treaty of Darin
5737:
5699:
5655:Austria-Hungary
5641:
5628:
5609:Rape of Belgium
5536:
5508:
5456:
5450:Western Armenia
5445:Eastern Galicia
5378:
5352:
5316:
5315:Civilian impact
5314:
5300:
5257:
5186:
5018:
4948:Ovambo Uprising
4900:
4886:
4775:
4677:
4604:
4522:Battle of Łomża
4505:
4501:Christmas truce
4476:Race to the Sea
4409:
4371:
4293:
4264:Austria-Hungary
4240:
4175:Empire of Japan
4112:
4110:
4099:
4083:U-boat campaign
4069:
4041:
4003:
3955:
3901:
3882:Popular culture
3828:
3823:
3793:
3788:
3772:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3734:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3671:
3664:
3657:
3650:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3553:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3525:
3518:
3511:
3504:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3477:
3470:
3463:
3456:
3449:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3421:
3414:
3407:
3400:
3393:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3365:
3358:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3281:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3162:
3155:
3150:HNP (Herstigte)
3148:
3143:HNP (Herenigde)
3141:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3008:
3001:
2994:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2961:Afrikaner Party
2959:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2929:
2923:
2914:
2905:
2896:
2889:
2880:
2875:Honorary whites
2873:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2836:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2777:
2767:
2760:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2725:
2718:
2711:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2683:
2676:
2669:
2662:
2655:
2648:
2641:
2636:Soweto bombings
2634:
2627:
2620:
2613:
2606:
2599:
2592:
2584:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2556:
2549:
2542:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2437:Soweto Uprising
2435:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2396:
2389:
2382:
2377:Tar Baby Option
2375:
2368:
2361:
2354:
2347:
2340:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2298:Freedom Charter
2296:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2259:
2252:
2245:
2232:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2204:
2197:
2190:
2177:
2165:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2137:
2130:
2123:
2116:
2109:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2061:
2054:
2047:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2000:
1992:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1960:
1952:
1944:
1936:
1928:
1920:
1912:
1904:
1898:Griqualand West
1896:
1890:Griqualand East
1888:
1880:
1872:
1864:
1856:
1848:
1840:
1833:
1825:
1818:
1810:
1802:
1795:
1788:
1780:
1766:
1760:
1730:
1725:
1708:
1685:
1650:
1621:
1574:
1557:
1552:
1509:
1504:
1443:
1441:Further reading
1438:
1427:
1416:
1401:
1396:
1379:
1371:
1369:
1353:
1349:
1344:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1310:
1306:
1301:
1297:
1287:
1285:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1241:
1237:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1210:
1206:
1198:
1194:
1187:
1183:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1141:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1059:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1017:
1005:Kalahari desert
894:
857:
847:
845:
807:Second Boer War
803:
791:Second Boer War
751:
746:
732:Libya (1911–12)
642:Zanzibar (1896)
632:Ethiopia (1896)
523:
518:
516:
514:
484:
479:
478:
454:Ovambo Uprising
422:
416:
414:
413:
411:
374:
372:
345:
327:
309:
301:
289:
270:
258:
252:
240:
228:
215:
203:
201:
200:
183:
181:
180:
168:
166:
139:
107:
105:
101:
98:
93:
90:
88:
86:
85:
84:
71:
57:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6041:
6039:
6031:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5940:
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5804:Peace treaties
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5690:United Kingdom
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5680:Ottoman Empire
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5582:Sack of Dinant
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5484:POW locations
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5284:United Kingdom
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5279:Ottoman Empire
5276:
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5265:
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5256:
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5253:Trench warfare
5250:
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5019:
5017:
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5010:
5004:
4998:
4992:
4986:
4980:
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4969:
4966:Volta-Bani War
4963:
4957:
4951:
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4927:
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4908:
4906:
4902:
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4856:
4851:
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4804:Zeebrugge Raid
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4777:
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4595:Battle of Loos
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4388:Historiography
4379:
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4363:
4357:
4351:
4345:
4342:Bosnian Crisis
4339:
4336:Tangier Crisis
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4321:
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4305:
4299:
4298:
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4291:
4286:
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4269:Ottoman Empire
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4256:
4250:
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4246:Central Powers
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4232:
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4229:British Empire
4224:United Kingdom
4221:
4216:
4211:
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4209:
4204:
4202:Russian Empire
4194:
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4179:
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4177:
4167:
4162:
4157:
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4120:Entente Powers
4113:
4108:
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4098:
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4088:North Atlantic
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3999:Central Arabia
3996:
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3961:Middle Eastern
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3708:Ossewabrandwag
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3454:
3451:Unionist Party
3447:
3440:
3433:
3430:Torch Commando
3426:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3398:
3391:
3384:
3377:
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3307:
3304:Orde Boerevolk
3300:
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3251:
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3118:
3111:
3104:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3080:DP (1989–2000)
3076:
3073:DP (1973–1977)
3069:
3066:Dominion Party
3062:
3055:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3020:
3013:
3006:
2999:
2992:
2985:
2978:
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2947:Afrikaner Bond
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2861:Day of the Vow
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2629:Floor crossing
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2544:Bisho massacre
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2517:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2486:Operation Vula
2482:
2479:Rubicon speech
2475:
2472:Langa massacre
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2206:Rand Rebellion
2202:
2195:
2187:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2163:
2156:
2149:
2142:
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2132:Boer Republics
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2025:
2017:
2015:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1990:
1982:
1978:Bophuthatswana
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1966:
1958:
1950:
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1938:Klein Vrystaat
1934:
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1616:Volta-Bani War
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1508:
1507:External links
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1202:, p. 290.
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763:Third Boer War
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727:Morocco (1911)
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687:Namibia (1904)
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5695:United States
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5296:United States
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5266:
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5251:
5247:
5246:Convoy system
5244:
5243:
5242:
5241:Naval warfare
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5001:Kaocen revolt
4999:
4996:
4995:Easter Rising
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4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4786:
4784:
4782:
4778:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4688:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4647:
4644:
4643:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4613:
4611:
4607:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4560:Great Retreat
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4535:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4514:
4512:
4508:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4431:Battle of Cer
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4412:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4389:
4386:
4385:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4358:
4355:
4352:
4349:
4348:Agadir Crisis
4346:
4343:
4340:
4337:
4334:
4331:
4328:
4325:
4322:
4319:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4300:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4243:
4237:
4236:United States
4234:
4230:
4227:
4226:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4154:
4153:French Empire
4151:
4150:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4117:
4114:
4106:
4096:
4095:Mediterranean
4093:
4089:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4081:
4080:
4078:
4076:
4075:Naval warfare
4072:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4048:
4044:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
4006:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3952:
3951:Italian Front
3949:
3945:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3939:Eastern Front
3937:
3935:
3934:Western Front
3932:
3928:
3925:
3924:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3904:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3892:Puppet states
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3831:
3827:
3820:
3815:
3813:
3808:
3806:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3787:
3786:
3775:
3768:
3764:
3761:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3741:
3730:
3726:
3723:
3719:
3716:
3712:
3709:
3705:
3702:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3677:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3647:
3640:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3626:
3625:Die Spoorbund
3622:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3594:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3580:
3577:
3573:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3556:
3552:
3549:
3545:
3542:
3538:
3535:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3521:
3517:
3514:
3510:
3507:
3503:
3500:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3480:
3473:
3469:
3466:
3465:Workers Party
3462:
3459:
3455:
3452:
3448:
3445:
3441:
3438:
3434:
3431:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3406:
3403:
3399:
3396:
3392:
3389:
3385:
3382:
3378:
3375:
3371:
3368:
3364:
3361:
3357:
3354:
3350:
3347:
3346:Radio Freedom
3343:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3329:
3326:
3322:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3308:
3305:
3301:
3298:
3297:Oranjewerkers
3294:
3291:
3287:
3284:
3280:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3259:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3245:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3217:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3193:
3189:
3186:
3182:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3140:
3137:
3133:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3091:
3088:
3084:
3081:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3063:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3049:
3046:
3042:
3039:
3035:
3032:
3028:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3007:
3004:
3000:
2997:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2972:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2951:
2948:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2939:organisations
2935:
2932:
2930:organisations
2926:
2919:
2918:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2895:
2892:
2888:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2876:
2872:
2869:
2865:
2862:
2858:
2855:
2851:
2848:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2816:
2812:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2784:
2773:
2771:
2766:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2727:Tshwane riots
2724:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2710:
2707:
2703:
2700:
2696:
2693:
2689:
2686:
2682:
2679:
2675:
2672:
2668:
2665:
2661:
2658:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2633:
2630:
2626:
2623:
2619:
2616:
2612:
2609:
2605:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2580:
2573:
2569:
2566:
2562:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2545:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2515:
2511:
2508:
2504:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2490:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2473:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2459:
2455:
2452:
2451:Project Coast
2448:
2445:
2441:
2438:
2434:
2431:
2430:Mafeje affair
2427:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2416:Durban Moment
2413:
2410:
2409:Rivonia Trial
2406:
2399:
2395:
2392:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2364:
2363:Disinvestment
2360:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2318:
2315:
2311:
2308:
2304:
2299:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2274:
2271:
2267:
2262:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2248:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2228:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2161:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2119:
2118:1820 Settlers
2115:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2030:
2026:
2023:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2003:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1828:
1824:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1757:
1752:
1750:
1745:
1743:
1738:
1737:
1734:
1721:
1720:Easter Rising
1718:
1717:
1715:
1711:
1704:
1701:
1699:(23 May 1914)
1698:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:North America
1688:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1655:British India
1653:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1549:
1544:
1542:
1537:
1535:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1433:
1432:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1397:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1378:
1367:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1330:
1326:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1299:
1296:
1284:
1280:
1274:
1271:
1266:
1265:
1256:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1239:
1236:
1231:
1230:
1225:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1208:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1152:
1140:
1136:
1129:
1126:
1114:
1112:9780191608346
1108:
1104:
1103:
1095:
1092:
1085:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1051:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1029:
1024:
1022:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
981:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
946:
942:
940:
936:
932:
928:
918:
914:
912:
911:Potchefstroom
908:
904:
899:
891:
889:
885:
879:
875:
870:
867:
863:
854:
852:
842:
837:
834:
833:
827:
822:
819:
818:
817:Bittereinders
812:
808:
800:
798:
796:
792:
788:
787:the Transvaal
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
743:
742:Darfur (1916)
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
712:Mufilo (1907)
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
682:Angola (1902)
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
529:
526:
521:
511:
506:
504:
499:
497:
492:
491:
488:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
448:
445:
443:
440:
439:
438:
435:
433:
430:
429:
425:
419:
408:
403:
401:
396:
394:
389:
388:
385:
377:
370:
367:
366:
361:
357:
354:
353:
348:
341:
336:
331:
326:
323:
318:
313:
308:
306:
304:
298:
293:
288:
285:
279:
274:
269:
267:
262:
257:
256:
254:
249:
244:
239:
237:
232:
227:
226:
224:
223:
218:
211:
199:
198:
196:
191:
179:
178:
177:
176:
164:
163:
158:
149:
145:
142:
138:
135:
132:
129:
126:
125:
124:
121:
118:
117:
112:
83:
79:
76:
75:
69:
66:
65:
61:
55:
50:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
5907:
5900:
5888:
5495: /
5427:
5262:Conscription
5226:Cryptography
5163:Iraqi Revolt
4923:
4590:Siege of Kut
4533:
4111:participants
4060:German Samoa
3994:South Arabia
3783:
3743:Histories of
3444:United Party
3353:Reform Party
3290:Orangia Unie
2915:
2906:
2899:Swart gevaar
2897:
2881:
2837:
2828:
2769:
2671:Blikkiesdorp
2198:
2013:Pre-colonial
1866:Natal Colony
1850:Zulu Kingdom
1764:South Africa
1626:North Africa
1591:
1499:
1492:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1448:
1430:
1419:
1408:
1381:
1370:, retrieved
1366:the original
1360:
1332:. Retrieved
1328:
1318:
1307:
1298:
1286:. Retrieved
1282:
1273:
1262:
1255:
1243:
1238:
1229:The Register
1227:
1218:
1207:
1195:
1189:Bunting 1969
1184:
1176:
1169:Plaatje 1916
1154:
1142:. Retrieved
1138:
1128:
1116:. Retrieved
1101:
1094:
1036:Jopie Fourie
1033:
1025:
1018:
1001:Carel de Wet
997:Bechuanaland
982:
978:Magaliesberg
951:
948:Manie Maritz
923:
895:
878:Manie Maritz
871:
858:
849:
839:
823:
811:Deneys Reitz
804:
795:Jopie Fourie
771:South Africa
766:
762:
758:
754:
752:
736:
647:Benin (1897)
582:Congo (1895)
552:Egypt (1882)
547:Sudan (1881)
431:
335:Jopie Fourie
302:
297:C. F. Beyers
266:Manie Maritz
190:South Africa
165:
160:Belligerents
146:Rise of the
134:South Africa
122:
82:South Africa
29:
5525:Netherlands
5502:Switzerland
5383:Occupations
5374:Spanish flu
5151:(1919–1922)
5145:(1918–1921)
5139:(1918–1923)
5128:(1919–1921)
5122:(1919–1921)
5116:(1919–1920)
5092:(1918–1920)
5086:(1918–1920)
5080:(1918–1920)
5062:(1918–1920)
5044:(1918–1920)
5038:(1917–1921)
5032:(1917–1921)
4979:(1916-1918)
4977:Arab Revolt
4968:(1915–1917)
4962:(1915–1917)
4950:(1914-1917)
4944:(1914–1917)
4938:(1914–1921)
4932:(1913–1920)
4920:(1910–1920)
4914:(1900–1920)
4887: [
4405:July Crisis
4326:(1880–1914)
3989:Mesopotamia
3867:Home fronts
3826:World War I
2883:Rooi gevaar
2762:2021 unrest
2692:Nkandlagate
2521:Third Force
2398:Rugby union
1996:(1981–1994)
1988:(1979–1994)
1980:(1977–1994)
1972:(1976–1994)
1964:(1910–1961)
1956:(1902–1910)
1948:(1902–1910)
1940:(1886–1891)
1932:(1885–1887)
1924:(1884–1888)
1916:(1882–1885)
1908:(1882–1883)
1900:(1870–1873)
1892:(1861–1879)
1884:(1856–1902)
1876:(1854–1902)
1868:(1843–1910)
1860:(1839–1843)
1852:(1816–1897)
1844:(1795–1910)
1842:Cape Colony
1834: 1780
1819: 1780
1806:(1652–1806)
1796: 1220
1789: 1075
1705:(1917–1918)
1647:(1914–1921)
1618:(1915–1917)
1606:(1900–1920)
1264:Gregorowski
1248:Orford 1971
1200:Martel 2011
935:Foster gang
874:Henry Lukin
866:Louis Botha
775:World War I
759:Boer revolt
657:Chad (1898)
459:Sandfontein
373:229 wounded
248:Louis Botha
106: /
46:World War I
5942:Categories
5742:Agreements
5542:War crimes
5418:Luxembourg
5311:Casualties
4182:Montenegro
4017:South West
3897:Technology
3887:Propaganda
3877:Opposition
3694:Greyshirts
3458:Volksparty
2996:Black Sash
2657:Xenophobia
2650:Travelgate
2423:Border War
2227:Bantustans
2125:Great Trek
2070:Xhosa Wars
1930:Upingtonia
1914:Stellaland
1604:Somaliland
1288:16 January
1086:References
993:Vaal River
677:Aro (1901)
469:Trekkopjes
376:1 executed
371:124 killed
94:28°14′00″E
91:25°43′00″S
5973:Jan Smuts
5639:Diplomacy
5346:Olympians
5269:Australia
5236:Logistics
5169:Vlora War
5098:(1918–19)
5074:(1918–19)
5068:(1918–19)
5056:(1918–19)
5003:(1916–17)
4985:(1916–17)
4936:Zaian War
4926:(1914–15)
4646:first day
4534:Lusitania
4362:(1912–13)
4356:(1911–12)
4344:(1908–09)
4338:(1905–06)
4320:(1870–71)
4109:Principal
3969:Gallipoli
3872:Memorials
3857:Geography
3847:Aftermath
2917:Volkstaat
2908:Uitlander
2839:Boerehaat
2815:Anarchism
2622:Arms Deal
2585:apartheid
2261:Pass laws
2238:Apartheid
2183:1910–1948
2102:1815–1910
2040:1652–1815
1645:Zaian War
1562:Australia
1164:shorthand
1144:22 August
1015:Aftermath
985:Jan Smuts
970:Lydenburg
929:over the
892:Rebellion
765:, or the
236:Jan Smuts
5927:Category
5514:Refugees
5480:Italians
5469:Germans
5429:Ober Ost
5209:Aviation
4303:Timeline
4274:Bulgaria
4055:Tsingtao
4032:Togoland
3979:Caucasus
3914:European
3906:Theatres
3785:Category
3687:Boeremag
3185:Jeugkrag
3136:Het Volk
2830:Baasskap
2772:incident
2391:Olympics
1970:Transkei
1773:polities
1771:Defunct
1372:24 April
1118:23 April
1047:See also
974:Heilbron
884:Lüderitz
844:—
828:for the
350:Strength
317:Jan Kemp
137:occupies
77:Location
40:Part of
5665:Germany
5565:Germany
5493:Germany
5413:Belgium
5398:Albania
5357:Disease
5337:Sports
5289:Ireland
5202:Warfare
5195:Aspects
4383:Origins
4376:Prelude
4279:Senussi
4259:Germany
4254:Leaders
4192:Romania
4133:Belgium
4128:Leaders
4027:Kamerun
4009:African
3944:Romania
3922:Balkans
3837:Outline
3590:SAAPAWU
2928:Defunct
2891:Slavery
2111:Mfecane
1610:Nigeria
1586:Nigeria
1500:Cd.7874
1347:Sources
1334:17 July
966:Keimoes
836:wrote:
801:Prelude
464:Kakamas
447:Cuangar
442:Naulila
303:†
280: (
5685:Russia
5660:France
5488:Canada
5403:Serbia
5274:Canada
5231:Horses
5183:(1921)
5177:(1920)
5171:(1920)
5165:(1920)
5157:(1920)
5110:(1919)
5104:(1919)
5050:(1918)
5015:(1918)
5009:(1917)
4997:(1916)
4991:(1916)
4956:(1915)
4368:(1913)
4350:(1911)
4332:(1905)
4289:Darfur
4214:Serbia
4197:Russia
4160:Greece
4148:France
4138:Brazil
3984:Persia
3927:Serbia
3541:FOSATU
3395:SAYRCO
3367:SADECO
3283:Occupy
2822:Azania
2770:Lady R
2699:Racism
2528:CODESA
2005:Events
1994:Ciskei
1906:Goshen
1836:–1819)
1821:–1817)
1713:Europe
1664:(1915)
1612:(1918)
1588:(1915)
1579:Africa
1571:(1915)
1516:, in:
1483:
1453:online
1392:
1109:
958:de Wet
841:power.
358:12,000
355:32,000
337:
319:
299:
207:
187:
172:
119:Result
5882:Other
5675:Japan
5670:Italy
5497:camps
5341:Rugby
4891:]
4170:Japan
4165:Italy
4143:China
4037:North
3722:PAGAD
3618:SATUC
3611:SARHU
3597:SACTU
3576:NURHS
3534:FNETU
3520:CTSWU
3513:CNETU
3506:BLATU
3388:SAYCO
3276:NUSAS
3157:IDASA
2968:AITUP
2583:Post-
1986:Venda
1173:Vrede
1160:Reitz
779:Boers
474:Otavi
5462:POWs
4781:1918
4683:1917
4609:1916
4510:1915
4414:1914
4219:Siam
4022:East
3729:SANF
3659:APLA
3604:SAIF
3583:PAWE
3569:NEUM
3562:MUSA
3527:FCWU
3472:WOSA
3423:TNIP
3381:SASO
3374:SAIC
3360:SABP
3311:PAVN
3045:COSG
3024:CTEG
3017:CNIP
1481:ISBN
1390:ISBN
1374:2023
1336:2024
1290:2020
1146:2024
1120:2016
1107:ISBN
1038:, a
1009:trek
753:The
67:Date
3680:BBB
3673:AWB
3666:ARM
3632:UDF
3555:IWW
3548:ICU
3499:BCM
3492:APF
3437:UFP
3339:PRP
3318:PFP
3269:NRP
3262:NPP
3248:NNP
3241:NLP
3227:NCP
3178:ISL
3129:GNP
3101:ECC
3094:DSM
3087:DPP
3059:DLF
3031:COD
3010:CDA
2989:BPC
2982:AVF
2975:APO
1386:290
1246:. (
909:in
785:in
283:POW
44:of
5944::
4889:It
3701:MK
3255:NP
3220:NA
3171:IP
3164:ID
3115:FD
3108:FA
3052:CP
1831:c.
1816:c.
1793:c.
1786:c.
1406:,
1388:,
1358:,
1327:.
1281:.
1226:.
1137:.
888:.
821:.
761:,
5313:/
3818:e
3811:t
3804:v
2173:)
2169:(
1829:(
1814:(
1798:)
1791:–
1784:(
1755:e
1748:t
1741:v
1547:e
1540:t
1533:v
1520:.
1476:.
1455:.
1338:.
1292:.
1250:)
1167:(
1148:.
1122:.
509:e
502:t
495:v
406:e
399:t
392:v
286:)
20:)
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