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Almost a third of all the morphine produced in the world derives from alkaloids factory in Afyon, named as "Afyon
Alkaloids". this large capacity is the byproduct of Afyon's poppy plantations. The pharmaceuticals derive from the opium of the poppy capsules. "Afyon Alkaloids" factory is the largest of
896:
Sour cherries are cultivated in Afyon in very large numbers, so much so that it became very iconic to Afyon. Every year, a sour cherry festival takes place in the Cay district. It is the largest producer of sour cherries in Turkey. The sour cherries grown in Afyon are of excellent quality because of
838:
In time, Afyon has developed its thermal sector with more capacity, comfort and innovation. Afyon combined the traditional bath houses with 5-star resorts, the health benefits of the natural springs have put the thermal resorts further then a mere attraction. Hospitals and universities have come in
903:
One of the iconic agricultural practices of Afyon is the cultivation of poppy. Afyon's climate is ideal for the cultivation of this plant, hence a large amount of poppy plantation occurs in this region. Though, a strong limitation came some decades ago from international laws, cause of the opium
852:
Kızılay, was the first mineral water factory in Turkey which opened in Afyon, in 1926 by Atatürk. After the mineral water from Gazligöl springs, healed Atatürk's kidneys and proved its health benefits. Since its foundation, "Kızılay
Mineral Water" grew as the biggest mineral water distributor in
798:
Docimian marble was highly admired and valued for its unique colors and fine grained quality by ancient people such as the Romans. When the Romans took control over
Docimaean quarries, they were impressed by the beautiful color combinations of the Docimaean Pavonazzetto, which is a type of white
1782:
intersect here and Afyon is a popular stopping-place on these journeys. There are a number of well-established roadside restaurants for travellers to breakfast on the local cuisine. Some of these places are modern well-equipped hotels and spas; the mineral waters of Afyon are renowned for their
1723:
Afyon is the centre of an agricultural area and the city has a country town feel to it. There is little in the way of bars, cafes, live music or other cultural amenities, and the standards of education are low for a city in the west of Turkey. Nonetheless, the city does host one seat of higher
865:
In the
Alkaloid Extraction Unit only base morphine is produced. In the adjacent Derivatives Unit half of the morphine extracted is converted to morphine hydrochloride, codeine, codeine phosphate, codeine sulphate, codeine hydrochloride, morphine sulphate, ethylmorphine hydrochloride.
727:) until the late 1960s when under international pressure, from the US in particular, the fields were burnt and production ceased. Now poppies are grown under a strict licensing regimen. They do not produce raw opium any more but derive Morphine and other opiates using the
883:
As a result of being an important source of livestock, related sectors such as meat and meat products are also very productive in Afyon. Its one of the leading provinces in red meat production and has very prestigious brand marks of sausages, such as "Cumhuriyet
Sausages".
750:
The economy of
Afyonkarahisar is based on agriculture, industries and thermal tourism. Especially its agriculture is strongly developed from the fact, a large part of its population living in the countrysides. Which stimulated agricultural activities greatly.
835:. There are five main springs and all of them have high mineral content with temperatures ranging between 40 and 100 °C. The waters have strong healing properties to some diseases. As a result, plenty of thermal facilities formed over time.
779:
Afyonkarahisar produces an important chunk of
Turkish processed marbles, it ranks second on processed marble exports and fourth on travertine. Afyon holds an important share of Turkish marble reserves, with some 12,2% of total Turkish reserves.
843:
Physical
Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital opened for that purpose. Afyon now has the largest residence capacity of thermal resorts, of which a large part are 5-star thermal hotels which give medical care with qualified personnel.
720:) Afyon and the surrounding hills were occupied by Greek forces. However, it was recovered on 27 August 1922, a key moment in the Turkish counter-attack in the Aegean region. After 1923 Afyon became a part of the Republic of Turkey.
897:
the ideal climate they're grown in. For the same reason Afyon is also an ideal place for cherry cultivation. First quality cherries known as "Napolyon
Cherries" are grown in abundance, its one of the top 5 leading provinces.
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365:
along the Akarçay River. In Turkey, Afyonkarahisar stands out as a capital city of hot springs and spas, an important junction of railway, highway and air traffic in West-Turkey, and the place where
877:
Afyon breeds a large amount of livestock, its landscape and demography is suitable for this field. As such it ranks in the top 10 within Turkey in terms of amounts of sheep and cattle it has.
862:
its kind in the world, with high capacity processing ability and modern laboratories. The raw opium is put through a chain of biochemical processes, resulting into several types of morphine.
775:
Pantheon, Rome. White
Docimian marble is used on the floor and some of the columns such as the two protruding columns of the main apse. The white Docimian color on the floor is very dominant.
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890:
Afyon is the sole leader in egg production within Turkey. It has the largest amount of laying hens, with a figure of 12,7 million. And produces a record amount of 6 million eggs per day.
910:
Afyon has a durable reputation in potato production, it produces around 8% of Turkish potato requirement. It ranks in the top 5 in potato, sugar-beets, cucumber and barley production.
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659:("black castle") after the ancient fortress situated upon a volcanic rock 201 meters above the town. Following the dispersal of the Seljuqs the town was occupied by the
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After 1071 the town became part of the frontier zone between the Byzantine Empire and the invading Turks. The city was still held by the former in 1112 but was lost to the
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During the 1st World War British prisoners of war who had been captured at Gallipoli were housed here in an empty Armenian church at the foot of the rock. During the
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The area thrived during the Ottoman Empire, as the centre of opium production and Afyon became a wealthy city. From 1867 until 1922, Afyon was part of the
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1856:, or with pumpkin simmered in syrup. Best eaten at the famous Ikbal restaurants (either the old one in the town centre or the big place on the main road).
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787:. Afyon has unique marble types and colors, which were historically very renown and are unique to Afyon such as "Afyon white", historically known as "
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904:
content of poppy plants peels. Nevertheless, Afyon is the largest producer of poppy in Turkey and accounts for a large amount of global production.
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classification. The winters are cool and the summers are warm and dry with cool nights. Rainfall occurs mostly during the spring and autumn.
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1806:, Ahmet İpek, İkbal, İtimat and Danet but only 2 brands has the geographical indication and these are Cumhuriyet & Danet (Vahdet Et).
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due to its strategic location and natural defences and was first mentioned in Byzantine history when it was attacked in 716 and 732 by
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in August 1922. In the very city center, across the fortress, featuring maps, uniforms, photos, guns from the Greco-Turkish War.
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Historically marble from Afyon was generally referred to as "Docimeaen marble" due to the place where it was mined,
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1802:- the famed local speciality, a spicy beef sausage, eaten fried or grilled. The best known brands include
1743:(in 2005 there were 355 marble quarries in the province of Afyon producing high quality white stone), its
1687:, Ankara and Istanbul. Afyon is on the route of the planned high-speed rail line between Ankara and Izmir.
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won a victory here. The Turks were unable to firmly control the city until around 1210, renaming it to
3871:
2538:
An Historical Geography of the Ottoman Empire from Earliest Times to the End of the Sixteenth Century
1853:
1783:
healing qualities. There is also a long string of roadside kiosks selling the local Turkish delight.
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617:
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3011:
839:
association with thermal resorts, to utilize the full health potentials of the thermals. As such,
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made extensive use of Docimaean marble to many of their major building projects. These include the
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which has given the city its name. To reach at the top, eight hundred stairs need to be climbed.
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357:. Its population is 251,799 (2021). Afyon is in the mountainous countryside inland from the
330:
325:
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1813:
447:
429:. The city was known as Afyon (opium), until the name was changed to Afyonkarahisar by the
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2671:
1895:
1859:
1760:
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832:
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231:
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3606:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020: Afyonkarahisar Bolge"
2186:
1883:
1703:, located 60 km from city center, serves Afyonkarahisar. Four flights per week to
812:
695:
671:
606:
268:
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4057:
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2234:"Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2021"
1700:
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1350:
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The geography of Afyon has great geothermal activity. Hence, the place has plenty of
578:
545:
The top of the rock in Afyon has been fortified for a long time. It was known to the
3891:
2575:
Ancient Anatolia Fifty Years' Work by the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara
2389:"The project created in Afyon, thermal greenhouse out of 660 thousand square meters"
455:
2310:
739:
590:
41:
3243:
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660:
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was widely grown here and there is a castle on a black rock. Also known simply as
2675:
2573:
2536:
2336:
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3319:"Et fiyatları artık Afyon'da belirlenecek - Son Dakika Ekonomi Haberleri - STAR"
2150:
728:
664:
637:
484:
451:
Statue of Zeus at Afyonkarahisar Archaeological Museum in Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
370:
2296:, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
1690:
17:
3856:
2198:
2049:
2040:
1828:
679:
358:
264:
2240:
943:
Lowest recorded temperature:−27.0 °C (−16.6 °F) on 28 January 1954
172:
159:
3886:
2421:
Meaning and λόγος: Proceedings from the Early Professional Interdisciplinary
1920:
Altıgöz Bridge, like the Ulu Camii built by the Seljuqs in the 13th century.
675:
582:
554:
369:
was won. In addition, Afyonkarahisar is one of the top leading provinces in
259:
1912:
which houses thousands of Hellenic, Frigian, Hittite, Roman, Ottoman finds.
1819:
771:
3289:"Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, Hayvansal Üretim İstatistikleri, Haziran 2015"
3881:
2759:
Türkiye ve Afyon'da mermer sektörünün gelisim trendi, Kocatepe University
2312:
termal turizmde farkli bir destinasyon: jeoturizm (afyonkarahisar örnegi)
1936:
in Germany, and now has a large statue of Hamm's symbolic white elephant.
1775:
1771:
1704:
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Highest recorded temperature:39.8 °C (103.6 °F) on 29 July 2000
800:
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766:
586:
546:
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3901:
2112:
2065:
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2015:
2006:
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1763:) and various handmade weavings. There is also a large cement factory.
808:
788:
558:
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2153:(born 1963), retired military personnel of the Special Forces Command
2082:
2073:
2032:
2028:
2023:
1887:
1849:
1832:
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1751:
1740:
1719:
A view from the Cumhuriyet Square and Utku Monument in Afyonkarahisar
804:
374:
362:
346:
192:
2078:
1707:, and seasonal flights to international destinations are available.
698:. In 1902, a fire burning for 32 hours destroyed parts of the city.
3584:"Resmi İstatistikler: İllerimize Ait Mevism Normalleri (1991–2020)"
2664:
2116:
2107:
2099:
2095:
2090:
1940:
With its rich architectural heritage, the city is a member of the
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1835:
1745:
1730:
1714:
1689:
1684:
770:
700:
462:
454:
446:
410:
378:
3612:
2578:. British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara. pp. 309–311.
1662:
950:
Climate data for Afyonkarahisar (1991–2020, extremes 1929–2023)
629:
3803:
3685:"Müzeler-Zafer Müzesi (Başkomutan Tarihi Milli Park Müdürlüğü)"
3562:"Resmi İstatistikler: İllerimize Ait Genel İstatistik Verileri"
478:
2786:
Die Analyse der als Baumaterial genutzten, Marmara University
723:
The region was a major producer of raw opium (hence the name
3375:"'Fiyat istikrarı için et sınıflandırılmalı' - Memurlar.Net"
2514:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p. 48.
1890:, which was used as headquarters by then Commander-in-Chief
640:) in 740. Since the 10th century it was also a bishopric of
302:
3788:
2504:
Kazhdan, Alexander; Cutler, Anthony (1991). "Akroinon". In
2128:
Following list is alphabetically sorted after family name.
1838:, Turkish delight of cream, a speciality of Afyonkarahisar.
3687:(in Turkish). Ayfonkarahisar İl Kültür ve Turizm Müdürlüğü
3118:
Kurtulus Karamustafa; ömer Sanlioglu; Kenan Gülle (2013).
2732:
Mermer ve Traverten Sektörüne Küresel ve Bölgesel Yaklaşım
636:(who would become the famous Turkish literature figure of
1894:, his chief general staff and army commanders before the
2698:
mermer sektöründe katma degerin ve ihracatin artirilmasi
2147:(1879–1949), Ottoman Army officer and Turkish politician
2141:(born 1943), former Chief of the General Staff of Turkey
1683:
Afyon is also an important rail junction between İzmir,
1932:
the White Elephant - Afyon is twinned with the town of
2610:. No. 36861. London. 1 September 1902. p. 4.
569:. After the death of Alexander the city (now known as
377:
and is the world's largest producer of pharmaceutical
3040:
The Economics of Roman Stone Trade, Oxford University
1929:) situated on a hill overlooking the panoramic plain.
459:
An old mansion in the historic part of Afyonkarahisar
2201:(born 1972), Dutch cultural historian and politician
2135:(1889–1975), architect and decorated Ottoman soldier
3930:
3844:
3148:
Termal ve Maden Sulari Konferansi, Afyon University
1816:- filo-style pastry stuffed with cheese or lentils.
297:
287:
275:
258:
250:
242:
227:
222:
210:
198:
188:
32:
3586:(in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service
3564:(in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service
3400:"Afyonkarahisar Where the old world meets the new"
2676:1. Emission Group - Fifty Turkish Lira - I. Series
1942:European Association of Historic Towns and Regions
795:", and "Afyon kaplan postu", a less popular type.
2189:(born 1988), Olympic medalist female weightlifter
791:white", "Afyon Menekse", historically known as "
3708:History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey
2451:International Narcotics Control Strategy Report
1822:- boiled wheat and chick peas stewed with meat.
1665:, Meteomanz(snow days 2000-2005 and 2014-2017)
361:coast, 250 km (155 mi) south-west of
3549:Meteocorne (Trewartha climate classification)
3263:Medical and Aromatic Plants of the Middle-East
2448:US Department for State Bureau (August 1995).
1766:This is a natural crossroads, the routes from
3815:
3497:Afyonkarahisar'in sosyo-ekonomik göstergeleri
1924:
605:Akroinοn became an important fortress in the
8:
3266:. Institute of Plant Sciences. p. 328.
2606:"Latest intelligence - Turkish town burnt".
682:in 1402. It was recaptured in 1428 or 1429.
4069:Populated places in Afyonkarahisar District
3538:Meteocorne (Köppen Climate Classification)
2567:
2565:
799:marble with purple veins. Emperors such as
678:in 1392 but was lost after the invasion of
513:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3822:
3808:
3800:
3121:Ulusal Turizm Kongresi, Erciyes University
946:
29:
3744:
3742:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3494:Government of Turkey, statistics (2014).
2499:
2497:
2495:
533:Learn how and when to remove this message
3489:
3487:
3485:
3181:"Kızılay maden suyu 17 ülkeye satılıyor"
3145:Prof.Ergün Türker; Ahmet Yildiz (2008).
2862:. L'ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER. p. 154.
1948:
1827:
670:The castle was finally conquered by the
624:(Greek for "city of victory") after his
2931:Classical Tradition, Harvard University
2443:
2441:
2424:. University of Liverpool. p. 29.
2269:. Courier Dover Publications. pp.
2222:
2183:(born 1941), former President of Turkey
1852:eaten with honey, with a bread pudding
296:
274:
257:
249:
241:
221:
187:
152:
80:
62:
47:
2835:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 157.
2665:Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
2650:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2643:
2304:
2302:
2228:
2226:
128:
95:
3094:The Roman Forum, Cambridge University
2212:2012 Afyonkarahisar arsenal explosion
930:with a hot summer and a cool winter (
349:. It is the administrative centre of
324:
286:
226:
209:
197:
7:
3425:foundation of egg producers (2015).
1910:Afyonkarahisar Archaeological Museum
1655:Turkish State Meteorological Service
511:adding citations to reliable sources
4079:Provincial municipalities in Turkey
3522:"Foundation of Turkish Agriculture"
3287:(TÜİK), Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu.
2177:(born 1989), middle-distance runner
381:. In antiquity the city was called
3260:Zohara Yaniv; Nativ Dudai (2014).
3000:chapter, ROME: CROSSING CONTINENTS
2511:The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
25:
3711:. Cambridge University. pp.
3067:ASMOSIA 4, University of Bordeaux
2171:(1468–1566), Ottoman calligrapher
853:Turkey, Middle-East and Balkans.
468:Sultan Divani Tomb Mevlevi Mosque
345:'fortress') is a city in western
3831:
3634:"Afyon - Weather data by months"
3510:from the original on 2022-10-09.
2958:The Pantheon, Harvard University
2955:William Lloyd Macdonald (2002).
2772:from the original on 2022-10-09.
2745:from the original on 2022-10-09.
2325:from the original on 2022-10-09.
2106:
2089:
2072:
2055:
2039:
2022:
2005:
483:
127:
120:
94:
87:
67:
49:
2819:"Book 9, chapter 5, section 16"
2685:. – Retrieved on 20 April 2009.
2159:(born 1948), Turkish politician
3179:Şafak, Yeni (17 August 2015).
2535:Pitcher, Donald Edgar (1972).
1951:Table of population over years
651:at some time before 1146 when
141:Afyonkarahisar (Turkey Aegean)
1:
2789:. p. 619. Archived from
2367:. Rough Guides. p. 606.
1892:Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk)
1679:Ali Çetinkaya railway station
714:Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922)
3428:Yumurta Tavukculugu verileri
3154:. p. iX. Archived from
2704:. p. 29. Archived from
2261:Lewis Thomas (Apr 1, 1986).
857:Pharmaceuticals and morphine
553:, and was later occupied by
373:, globally renowned for its
246:1,021 m (3,350 ft)
3705:Stanford, Jay Shaw (1976).
3434:. p. 4. Archived from
3013:The Forum of Trajan in Rome
2985:The History of Architecture
1886:(Zafer Müzesi), a national
1423:Average precipitation days
1209:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1069:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
718:Turkish War of Independence
326:[afˈjon.kaˌɾahisaɾ]
4095:
3659:"Coğrafi İşaret Platformu"
3091:Gilbert J. Gorski (2015).
1999:Twin towns – sister cities
1676:
1660:
1652:
949:
894:Cherries and sour cherries
764:
758:
734:Afyon was depicted on the
565:until it was conquered by
440:
417:. Older spellings include
2883:Donato Attanasio (2003).
2856:Donato Attanasio (2003).
2476:"Afyonkarahisar | Turkey"
2337:"Afyonkarahisar - Turkey"
1868:- sweetened ground sesame
1726:Afyon Kocatepe University
1605:
1558:
1510:
1466:
1422:
1348:
1278:
1208:
1138:
1068:
998:
993:
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987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
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963:
960:
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920:humid subtropical climate
841:Afyon Kocatepe University
153:
144:Show map of Turkey Aegean
81:
63:
48:
39:
3663:Coğrafi İşaret Platformu
3010:James E. Packer (2001).
2982:Gaynor Aaltonen (2008).
2928:Anthony Grafton (2010).
2832:A Companion to Roman Art
2829:Barbara E. Borg (2015).
2572:Matthews, Roger (1990).
908:Potatoes and sugar-beets
3838:Afyonkarahisar District
3464:www.afyonyumurta.com.tr
3350:"Tarımda Afyon Modeli!"
2480:Encyclopædia Britannica
1888:military and war museum
1749:(spiced sausages), its
1739:Afyon is known for its
742:banknote of 1927–1938.
355:Afyonkarahisar District
351:Afyonkarahisar Province
3064:Max Schvoerer (1999).
2681:March 5, 2009, at the
2454:. DIANE. p. 388.
2361:Rosie Ayliffe (2003).
2165:(born 1952), historian
1925:
1839:
1736:
1735:Afyonkarahisar streets
1720:
1697:
926:classification and an
881:Meat and meat products
776:
731:method of extraction.
716:campaign (part of the
709:
471:
460:
452:
385:and it is the site of
334:
322:Turkish pronunciation:
27:Municipality in Turkey
2886:Ancient White Marbles
2859:Ancient White Marbles
2541:. Brill. p. 26.
2418:Erica Highes (2013).
1879:Afyonkarahisar Castle
1831:
1734:
1718:
1693:
918:Afyonkarahisar has a
774:
765:Further information:
759:Further information:
704:
466:
458:
450:
443:Afyonkarahisar Castle
441:Further information:
387:Afyonkarahisar Castle
173:38.75778°N 30.53861°E
57:Afyonkarahisar Castle
3789:City council website
3754:www.afyon-bld.gov.tr
3124:. pp. 245–246.
3037:Ben Russell (2013).
2626:fco-stage.fco.gov.uk
2393:www.habermonitor.com
2195:(born 1976), actress
999:Record high °C (°F)
706:Ottoman architecture
692:Hüdavendigâr vilayet
581:), was ruled by the
507:improve this section
403:opium black fortress
3750:"Kardeş Şehir Hamm"
3528:on August 12, 2016.
3249:on October 7, 2013.
3237:"plantation Office"
2674:. Banknote Museum:
2632:on 2 September 2008
2309:Evren Ekiz (2016).
1953:
1467:Average snowy days
1279:Record low °C (°F)
1139:Daily mean °C (°F)
567:Alexander the Great
563:Achaemenid Persians
169: /
2670:2009-06-15 at the
2506:Kazhdan, Alexander
2265:Elementary Turkish
2181:Ahmet Necdet Sezer
2163:Bülent İplikçioğlu
1949:
1916:Afyon Grand Mosque
1901:The partly ruined
1840:
1737:
1721:
1698:
777:
738:of the Turkish 50
710:
634:Abdallah al-Battal
472:
461:
453:
431:Turkish Parliament
289:Licence plate
228: • Mayor
178:38.75778; 30.53861
111:Show map of Turkey
108:Location in Turkey
4051:
4050:
3460:"Company Profile"
1996:
1995:
1669:
1668:
1513:relative humidity
708:in Afyonkarahisar
653:Manuel I Komnenos
642:Phrygia Salutaris
620:renamed the city
615:Byzantine emperor
585:and the kings of
543:
542:
535:
470:in Afyonkarahisar
423:Afium-Kara-hissar
419:Karahisar-i Sahip
315:
314:
16:(Redirected from
4086:
3836:
3835:
3824:
3817:
3810:
3801:
3793:
3785:
3769:
3768:
3766:
3765:
3756:. Archived from
3746:
3727:
3726:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3681:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3670:
3655:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3644:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3610:
3602:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3591:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3558:
3552:
3547:
3541:
3536:
3530:
3529:
3524:. Archived from
3518:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3502:
3491:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3466:. Archived from
3456:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3440:
3433:
3422:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3379:www.memurlar.net
3371:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3345:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3334:
3329:on 5 August 2016
3325:. Archived from
3315:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3304:
3295:. Archived from
3284:
3278:
3277:
3257:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3242:. Archived from
3241:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3217:
3211:. Archived from
3210:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3160:
3153:
3142:
3136:
3135:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3034:
3028:
3027:
3007:
3001:
2999:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2952:
2946:
2945:
2925:
2919:
2917:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2880:
2874:
2873:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2826:
2820:
2818:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2783:Nuran Tasligil.
2780:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2764:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2737:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2710:
2703:
2692:
2686:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2649:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2628:. Archived from
2618:
2612:
2611:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2569:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2501:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2445:
2436:
2435:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2395:. Archived from
2385:
2379:
2378:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2317:
2306:
2297:
2291:
2285:
2284:
2268:
2258:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2238:
2230:
2169:Ahmed Karahisari
2133:Mihran Mesrobian
2111:
2110:
2094:
2093:
2077:
2076:
2060:
2059:
2044:
2043:
2027:
2026:
2010:
2009:
1954:
1928:
1755:(meaning either
947:
922:(Cfa) under the
821:Basilica Aemilia
761:Pavonazzo marble
649:Sultanate of Rum
632:besiegers under
607:Armeniakon theme
538:
531:
527:
524:
518:
487:
479:
401:literally means
399:Afyon Kara Hisar
337:'poppy, opium',
328:
323:
311:
308:
306:
304:
184:
183:
181:
180:
179:
174:
170:
167:
166:
165:
162:
145:
131:
130:
124:
112:
98:
97:
91:
71:
53:
30:
21:
4094:
4093:
4089:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4084:
4083:
4054:
4053:
4052:
4047:
3926:
3840:
3830:
3828:
3797:
3791:
3783:
3781:Afyon Karahisar
3777:
3772:
3763:
3761:
3748:
3747:
3730:
3723:
3704:
3703:
3699:
3690:
3688:
3683:
3682:
3678:
3668:
3666:
3657:
3656:
3652:
3642:
3640:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3617:
3615:
3608:
3604:
3603:
3599:
3589:
3587:
3582:
3581:
3577:
3567:
3565:
3560:
3559:
3555:
3548:
3544:
3537:
3533:
3520:
3519:
3515:
3507:
3500:
3493:
3492:
3483:
3473:
3471:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3444:
3442:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3409:
3407:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3381:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3358:
3356:
3347:
3346:
3342:
3332:
3330:
3317:
3316:
3312:
3302:
3300:
3299:on 9 April 2018
3293:www.tuik.gov.tr
3286:
3285:
3281:
3274:
3259:
3258:
3254:
3246:
3239:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3208:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3189:
3187:
3178:
3177:
3173:
3164:
3162:
3158:
3151:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3132:
3117:
3116:
3112:
3105:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3078:
3070:. p. 278.
3063:
3062:
3058:
3051:
3043:. p. 229.
3036:
3035:
3031:
3024:
3016:. p. 120.
3009:
3008:
3004:
2996:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2969:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2942:
2934:. p. 842.
2927:
2926:
2922:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2897:
2889:. p. 157.
2882:
2881:
2877:
2870:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2843:
2828:
2827:
2823:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2796:
2794:
2782:
2781:
2777:
2769:
2765:. p. 389.
2762:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2683:Wayback Machine
2672:Wayback Machine
2663:
2659:
2642:
2635:
2633:
2622:"Archived copy"
2620:
2619:
2615:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2571:
2570:
2563:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2522:
2503:
2502:
2493:
2484:
2482:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2462:
2447:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2402:
2400:
2399:on 9 April 2018
2387:
2386:
2382:
2375:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2345:
2343:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2307:
2300:
2292:
2288:
2281:
2260:
2259:
2255:
2245:
2243:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2224:
2220:
2208:
2193:Nurgül Yeşilçay
2126:
2124:Notable natives
2105:
2088:
2071:
2054:
2038:
2021:
2004:
2001:
1923:Afyon mansion (
1896:Great Offensive
1875:
1860:Turkish delight
1845:
1794:
1789:
1761:Turkish delight
1713:
1681:
1675:
1670:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
942:
928:oceanic climate
916:
872:
859:
850:
833:thermal springs
829:
769:
763:
757:
748:
688:
603:
601:Medieval period
577:(Νικόπολις) in
539:
528:
522:
519:
504:
488:
477:
445:
439:
427:Afyon Karahisar
395:
321:
301:
283:
177:
175:
171:
168:
163:
160:
158:
156:
155:
149:
148:
147:
146:
143:
142:
139:
138:
137:
136:
132:
115:
114:
113:
110:
109:
106:
105:
104:
103:
99:
77:
76:
75:
74:
59:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Afyon Karahisar
15:
12:
11:
5:
4092:
4090:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4064:Afyonkarahisar
4056:
4055:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3872:Değirmenayvalı
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3852:Afyonkarahisar
3848:
3846:
3845:Municipalities
3842:
3841:
3829:
3827:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3804:
3795:
3794:
3786:
3776:
3775:External links
3773:
3771:
3770:
3728:
3721:
3697:
3676:
3650:
3625:
3597:
3575:
3553:
3542:
3531:
3513:
3503:. p. 60.
3481:
3451:
3417:
3404:dailysabah.com
3391:
3366:
3340:
3310:
3279:
3272:
3252:
3228:
3197:
3171:
3137:
3130:
3110:
3103:
3097:. p. 19.
3083:
3076:
3056:
3049:
3029:
3022:
3002:
2994:
2974:
2967:
2961:. p. 86.
2947:
2940:
2920:
2918:Book 12, 8, 14
2902:
2895:
2875:
2868:
2848:
2841:
2821:
2803:
2775:
2756:Sevgi Gürcan.
2748:
2738:. p. 25.
2729:Dilsad Erkek.
2721:
2695:Belkıs ÖZKAR.
2687:
2657:
2613:
2598:
2584:
2561:
2547:
2527:
2520:
2491:
2467:
2460:
2437:
2430:
2410:
2380:
2373:
2353:
2341:britannica.com
2328:
2318:. p. 70.
2298:
2286:
2280:978-0486250649
2279:
2253:
2239:(in Turkish).
2221:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2202:
2196:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2172:
2166:
2160:
2154:
2148:
2142:
2136:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2120:
2103:
2086:
2069:
2052:
2036:
2019:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1960:
1938:
1937:
1930:
1921:
1918:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1884:Victory Museum
1881:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1863:
1857:
1854:ekmek kadayıfı
1844:
1841:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1817:
1807:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1712:
1709:
1674:
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1667:
1666:
1658:
1657:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1608:sunshine hours
1603:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1561:sunshine hours
1556:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
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1516:
1508:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
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1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
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1474:
1471:
1468:
1464:
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1460:
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1442:
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1436:
1433:
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1427:
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1420:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
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1369:
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1346:
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1340:
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1330:
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1315:
1310:
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1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
996:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
952:
951:
945:
915:
912:
871:
868:
858:
855:
849:
846:
828:
827:Thermal sector
825:
817:Trajan's Forum
756:
753:
747:
744:
696:Ottoman Empire
687:
684:
611:Arabs invaders
602:
599:
573:(Ακροϊνόν) or
541:
540:
491:
489:
482:
476:
473:
438:
435:
394:
391:
318:Afyonkarahisar
313:
312:
299:
295:
294:
291:
285:
284:
281:
279:
273:
272:
262:
256:
255:
252:
248:
247:
244:
240:
239:
229:
225:
224:
220:
219:
217:Afyonkarahisar
214:
208:
207:
205:Afyonkarahisar
202:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
151:
150:
140:
135:Afyonkarahisar
134:
133:
126:
125:
119:
118:
117:
116:
107:
102:Afyonkarahisar
101:
100:
93:
92:
86:
85:
84:
83:
82:
79:
78:
72:
66:
65:
64:
61:
60:
54:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
34:Afyonkarahisar
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4091:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3953:Belkaracaören
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3929:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3843:
3839:
3834:
3825:
3820:
3818:
3813:
3811:
3806:
3805:
3802:
3798:
3790:
3787:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3774:
3760:on 2020-05-11
3759:
3755:
3751:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3724:
3722:9780521291668
3718:
3714:
3710:
3709:
3701:
3698:
3686:
3680:
3677:
3664:
3660:
3654:
3651:
3639:
3635:
3629:
3626:
3614:
3607:
3601:
3598:
3585:
3579:
3576:
3563:
3557:
3554:
3551:
3546:
3543:
3540:
3535:
3532:
3527:
3523:
3517:
3514:
3506:
3499:
3498:
3490:
3488:
3486:
3482:
3470:on 2018-04-09
3469:
3465:
3461:
3455:
3452:
3441:on 2016-08-12
3437:
3430:
3429:
3421:
3418:
3406:. 7 June 2014
3405:
3401:
3395:
3392:
3380:
3376:
3370:
3367:
3355:
3351:
3344:
3341:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3314:
3311:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3283:
3280:
3275:
3273:9789401792769
3269:
3265:
3264:
3256:
3253:
3245:
3238:
3232:
3229:
3218:on 2016-07-05
3214:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3186:
3182:
3175:
3172:
3161:on 2016-08-09
3157:
3150:
3149:
3141:
3138:
3133:
3131:9786055216740
3127:
3123:
3122:
3114:
3111:
3106:
3104:9780521192446
3100:
3096:
3095:
3087:
3084:
3079:
3077:9782867812446
3073:
3069:
3068:
3060:
3057:
3052:
3050:9780199656394
3046:
3042:
3041:
3033:
3030:
3025:
3023:9780520226739
3019:
3015:
3014:
3006:
3003:
2997:
2995:9781782127970
2991:
2987:
2986:
2978:
2975:
2970:
2968:9780674010192
2964:
2960:
2959:
2951:
2948:
2943:
2941:9780674035720
2937:
2933:
2932:
2924:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2906:
2903:
2898:
2896:9788882652470
2892:
2888:
2887:
2879:
2876:
2871:
2869:9788882652470
2865:
2861:
2860:
2852:
2849:
2844:
2842:9781118886090
2838:
2834:
2833:
2825:
2822:
2816:
2815:
2807:
2804:
2793:on 2016-09-19
2792:
2788:
2787:
2779:
2776:
2768:
2761:
2760:
2752:
2749:
2741:
2734:
2733:
2725:
2722:
2711:on 2016-08-10
2707:
2700:
2699:
2691:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2661:
2658:
2653:
2647:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2617:
2614:
2609:
2602:
2599:
2587:
2585:9780995465695
2581:
2577:
2576:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2550:
2548:9789004038288
2544:
2540:
2539:
2531:
2528:
2523:
2521:0-19-504652-8
2517:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2492:
2481:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2463:
2461:9780788120572
2457:
2453:
2452:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2433:
2431:9781443873505
2427:
2423:
2422:
2414:
2411:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2381:
2376:
2374:9781843530718
2370:
2366:
2365:
2357:
2354:
2342:
2338:
2332:
2329:
2321:
2314:
2313:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2294:İl Belediyesi
2290:
2287:
2282:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2266:
2257:
2254:
2242:
2235:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2217:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2175:Gülcan Mıngır
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2157:Veysel Eroğlu
2155:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2145:Ali Çetinkaya
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2129:
2123:
2118:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2008:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1900:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1795:
1791:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1742:
1733:
1729:
1727:
1717:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1701:Zafer Airport
1696:
1695:Zafer Airport
1692:
1688:
1686:
1680:
1672:
1664:
1659:
1656:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1604:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:Mean monthly
1557:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1509:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1352:
1351:precipitation
1347:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1207:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1137:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
997:
953:
948:
944:
939:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
913:
911:
909:
905:
902:
898:
895:
891:
889:
885:
882:
878:
876:
869:
867:
863:
856:
854:
847:
845:
842:
836:
834:
826:
824:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
796:
794:
790:
786:
781:
773:
768:
762:
754:
752:
745:
743:
741:
737:
732:
730:
726:
721:
719:
715:
707:
703:
699:
697:
693:
685:
683:
681:
677:
673:
668:
666:
663:and then the
662:
658:
654:
650:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
616:
612:
608:
600:
598:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
579:Ancient Greek
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
537:
534:
526:
523:February 2024
516:
512:
508:
502:
501:
497:
492:This section
490:
486:
481:
480:
475:Ancient times
474:
469:
465:
457:
449:
444:
436:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
392:
390:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
319:
310:
300:
292:
290:
280:
278:
270:
266:
263:
261:
253:
245:
237:
233:
230:
218:
215:
213:
206:
203:
201:
194:
191:
182:
154:Coordinates:
123:
90:
70:
58:
52:
43:
38:
31:
19:
4013:Küçükkalecik
3973:Değirmendere
3851:
3796:
3792:(in Turkish)
3784:(in Turkish)
3762:. Retrieved
3758:the original
3753:
3707:
3700:
3689:. Retrieved
3679:
3667:. Retrieved
3665:(in Turkish)
3662:
3653:
3641:. Retrieved
3637:
3628:
3616:. Retrieved
3600:
3588:. Retrieved
3578:
3566:. Retrieved
3556:
3545:
3534:
3526:the original
3516:
3496:
3472:. Retrieved
3468:the original
3463:
3454:
3443:. Retrieved
3436:the original
3427:
3420:
3408:. Retrieved
3403:
3394:
3382:. Retrieved
3378:
3369:
3357:. Retrieved
3353:
3343:
3331:. Retrieved
3327:the original
3322:
3313:
3301:. Retrieved
3297:the original
3292:
3282:
3262:
3255:
3244:the original
3231:
3220:. Retrieved
3213:the original
3200:
3188:. Retrieved
3184:
3174:
3163:. Retrieved
3156:the original
3147:
3140:
3120:
3113:
3093:
3086:
3066:
3059:
3039:
3032:
3012:
3005:
2984:
2977:
2957:
2950:
2930:
2923:
2912:
2905:
2885:
2878:
2858:
2851:
2831:
2824:
2813:
2806:
2795:. Retrieved
2791:the original
2785:
2778:
2758:
2751:
2731:
2724:
2713:. Retrieved
2706:the original
2697:
2690:
2660:
2634:. Retrieved
2630:the original
2625:
2616:
2607:
2601:
2591:27 September
2589:. Retrieved
2574:
2554:27 September
2552:. Retrieved
2537:
2530:
2509:
2483:. Retrieved
2479:
2470:
2450:
2420:
2413:
2401:. Retrieved
2397:the original
2392:
2383:
2363:
2356:
2344:. Retrieved
2340:
2331:
2311:
2289:
2264:
2256:
2244:. Retrieved
2139:İlker Başbuğ
2127:
2119:, since 2009
2102:, since 2007
2085:, since 2008
2068:, since 2005
2035:, since 1999
2018:, since 1992
1978:
1957:
1950:
1939:
1926:Afyon konağı
1848:local cream
1803:
1799:
1765:
1756:
1750:
1744:
1738:
1722:
1699:
1682:
1353:mm (inches)
940:
934:) under the
931:
917:
907:
906:
900:
899:
893:
892:
887:
886:
880:
879:
874:
873:
864:
860:
851:
837:
830:
797:
793:Pavonazzetto
782:
778:
749:
733:
724:
722:
711:
689:
686:Modern times
669:
656:
646:
621:
604:
574:
570:
550:
544:
529:
520:
505:Please help
493:
426:
422:
418:
414:
402:
398:
396:
382:
367:independence
342:
338:
317:
316:
232:Burcu Köksal
42:Municipality
3354:yabantv.com
3323:star.com.tr
2187:Sibel Özkan
2151:Fikret Emek
2012:Nyíregyháza
1873:Main sights
1759:or a white
1724:education,
1711:Afyon today
1606:Mean daily
870:Agriculture
729:poppy straw
665:Germiyanids
657:Kara Hissar
638:Battal Gazi
371:agriculture
277:Postal code
176: /
4058:Categories
3993:Karaarslan
3948:Bayramgazi
3764:2020-04-05
3691:2015-08-10
3669:2 December
3445:2016-06-23
3222:2016-06-23
3185:Yeni Şafak
3165:2016-06-23
2797:2016-06-22
2715:2016-06-22
2485:2019-05-24
2246:12 January
2218:References
2199:Gunay Uslu
2050:Kazakhstan
1979:Population
1804:Cumhuriyet
1677:See also:
1661:Source 2:
1653:Source 1:
875:Livestocks
680:Timur Lenk
251:Population
223:Government
164:30°32′19″E
161:38°45′28″N
4033:Saraydüzü
3963:Burhaniye
3917:Sülümenli
3887:Gebeceler
3638:meteomanz
3348:YABANTV.
3206:"Kızılay"
2913:Geography
2814:Geography
2608:The Times
2046:Turkistan
1774:and from
1673:Transport
936:Trewartha
848:Spa water
676:Beyazid I
661:Sâhib Ata
622:Nicopolis
595:Byzantium
583:Seleucids
575:Nikopolis
555:Phrygians
494:does not
433:in 2004.
397:The name
393:Etymology
341:'black',
260:Time zone
243:Elevation
4074:Anatolia
3998:Kızıldağ
3988:Kaplanlı
3983:Halımoru
3978:Gözsüzlü
3968:Çavdarlı
3958:Bostanlı
3943:Anıtkaya
3931:Villages
3897:Kocatepe
3882:Fethibey
3862:Çayırbağ
3618:11 April
3505:Archived
2910:Strabo.
2811:Strabo.
2767:Archived
2740:Archived
2679:Archived
2668:Archived
2646:cite web
2320:Archived
2206:See also
1992:128,516
1903:fortress
1776:Istanbul
1705:Istanbul
1601:2,326.2
1511:Average
1418:(17.77)
1349:Average
1344:(−16.6)
1339:(−11.7)
1289:(−13.5)
1284:(−16.6)
1064:(103.6)
1039:(103.3)
1034:(103.6)
819:and the
813:Pantheon
801:Augustus
789:Synnadic
785:Docimium
767:Docimium
587:Pergamon
571:Akroinοn
551:Hapanuwa
547:Hittites
409:, since
383:Akroinon
212:District
200:Province
55:View of
4043:Yarımca
4008:Köprülü
4003:Kozluca
3902:Nuribey
3892:Işıklar
3857:Beyyazı
3713:239–241
3643:15 July
3590:26 June
3568:13 July
3474:8 April
3410:8 April
3384:8 April
3359:8 April
3333:8 April
3303:8 April
3190:8 April
2508:(ed.).
2403:8 April
2346:8 April
2113:Latakia
2066:Germany
2016:Hungary
1989:103,000
1983:285,750
1810:ağzaçık
1792:Courses
1787:Cuisine
1780:Antalya
1413:(1.84)
1408:(1.28)
1403:(1.59)
1398:(0.93)
1393:(0.71)
1388:(0.86)
1383:(1.63)
1378:(1.97)
1373:(1.85)
1368:(1.76)
1363:(1.51)
1358:(1.85)
1334:(−4.9)
1329:(17.8)
1324:(26.2)
1319:(36.3)
1314:(39.2)
1309:(33.8)
1304:(26.4)
1299:(18.3)
1274:(43.0)
1269:(30.6)
1264:(35.8)
1259:(45.0)
1254:(52.5)
1249:(59.7)
1244:(59.5)
1239:(54.9)
1234:(48.6)
1229:(40.8)
1224:(34.0)
1219:(28.8)
1214:(26.6)
1204:(53.1)
1199:(36.5)
1194:(44.4)
1189:(55.4)
1184:(65.3)
1179:(73.0)
1174:(73.0)
1169:(66.9)
1164:(59.5)
1159:(50.9)
1154:(42.8)
1149:(36.0)
1144:(32.7)
1134:(64.0)
1129:(44.2)
1124:(55.0)
1119:(67.5)
1114:(78.6)
1109:(86.4)
1104:(86.5)
1099:(79.2)
1094:(71.2)
1089:(61.9)
1084:(53.1)
1079:(44.8)
1074:(40.3)
1059:(69.8)
1054:(79.3)
1049:(88.3)
1044:(99.0)
1029:(96.4)
1024:(93.0)
1019:(86.4)
1014:(79.5)
1009:(71.2)
1004:(64.6)
914:Climate
809:Hadrian
746:Economy
736:reverse
694:of the
674:Sultan
672:Ottoman
626:victory
618:Leo III
589:, then
559:Lydians
515:removed
500:sources
437:History
407:Turkish
331:Turkish
298:Website
254:251,799
189:Country
4028:Saadet
4023:Omuzca
4018:Olucak
3938:Alcalı
3877:Erkmen
3867:Çıkrık
3719:
3270:
3128:
3101:
3074:
3047:
3020:
2992:
2965:
2938:
2893:
2866:
2839:
2636:6 June
2582:
2545:
2518:
2458:
2428:
2371:
2364:TURKEY
2277:
2083:Kosovo
2033:Athens
2029:Greece
1986:95,643
1850:kaymak
1843:Sweets
1833:Kaymak
1820:keşkek
1768:Ankara
1752:kaymak
1741:marble
1595:138.0
1592:189.1
1589:249.0
1586:310.0
1583:331.7
1580:273.0
1577:229.4
1574:183.0
1571:151.9
1568:113.0
1462:109.5
1459:12.87
1432:12.37
1426:12.37
1294:(1.4)
955:Month
924:Köppen
805:Trajan
755:Marble
613:. The
375:marble
363:Ankara
359:Aegean
347:Turkey
305:.afyon
193:Turkey
4038:Sarık
3922:Sülün
3912:Susuz
3907:Salar
3609:(CSV)
3508:(PDF)
3501:(PDF)
3439:(PDF)
3432:(PDF)
3247:(PDF)
3240:(PDF)
3216:(PDF)
3209:(PDF)
3159:(PDF)
3152:(PDF)
2770:(PDF)
2763:(PDF)
2743:(PDF)
2736:(PDF)
2709:(PDF)
2702:(PDF)
2323:(PDF)
2316:(PDF)
2237:(XLS)
2117:Syria
2100:China
2096:Yunfu
1973:2000
1866:helva
1836:lokum
1814:bükme
1800:sucuk
1772:İzmir
1757:cream
1746:sucuk
1685:Konya
1633:10.0
1630:10.7
1598:77.5
1565:80.6
1554:63.2
1551:77.7
1548:70.3
1545:63.9
1542:53.6
1539:50.8
1536:49.6
1533:56.5
1530:59.9
1527:61.2
1524:65.1
1521:72.1
1518:77.7
1506:27.9
1456:7.57
1453:7.97
1450:4.63
1447:4.27
1441:8.07
1438:11.8
1435:11.6
1429:12.4
1416:451.4
1342:−27.0
1337:−24.3
1332:−20.5
1292:−17.0
1287:−25.3
1282:−27.0
994:Year
901:Poppy
725:Afyon
628:over
415:Afyon
411:opium
379:opium
343:hisar
335:afyon
282:03000
265:UTC+3
3717:ISBN
3671:2020
3645:2024
3620:2024
3613:NOAA
3592:2021
3570:2024
3476:2018
3412:2018
3386:2018
3361:2018
3335:2018
3305:2018
3268:ISBN
3192:2018
3126:ISBN
3099:ISBN
3072:ISBN
3045:ISBN
3018:ISBN
2990:ISBN
2963:ISBN
2936:ISBN
2891:ISBN
2864:ISBN
2837:ISBN
2652:link
2638:2022
2593:2023
2580:ISBN
2556:2023
2543:ISBN
2516:ISBN
2456:ISBN
2426:ISBN
2405:2018
2369:ISBN
2348:2018
2275:ISBN
2248:2023
2241:TÜİK
2062:Hamm
1970:1995
1967:1990
1963:1914
1958:Year
1934:Hamm
1908:The
1663:NCEI
1648:6.4
1645:2.5
1642:4.6
1639:6.1
1636:8.3
1627:9.1
1624:7.4
1621:6.1
1618:4.9
1615:4.0
1612:2.6
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1503:4.9
1500:1.1
1479:1.5
1476:4.2
1473:7.1
1470:9.1
1444:3.6
1411:46.8
1406:32.4
1401:40.3
1396:23.6
1391:18.0
1386:21.8
1381:41.5
1376:50.1
1371:47.0
1366:44.6
1361:38.4
1356:46.9
1327:−7.9
1322:−3.2
1302:−3.1
1297:−7.6
1267:−0.8
1252:11.4
1247:15.4
1242:15.3
1237:12.7
1217:−1.8
1212:−3.0
1202:11.7
1187:13.0
1182:18.5
1177:22.8
1172:22.8
1167:19.4
1162:15.3
1157:10.5
1132:17.8
1122:12.8
1117:19.7
1112:25.9
1107:30.2
1102:30.3
1097:26.2
1092:21.8
1087:16.6
1082:11.7
1062:39.8
1057:21.0
1052:26.3
1047:31.3
1042:37.2
1037:39.6
1032:39.8
1027:35.8
1022:33.9
1017:30.2
1012:26.4
1007:21.8
1002:18.1
991:Dec
988:Nov
985:Oct
982:Sep
979:Aug
976:Jul
973:Jun
970:May
967:Apr
964:Mar
961:Feb
958:Jan
932:Doak
888:Eggs
807:and
740:lira
630:Arab
593:and
591:Rome
561:and
498:any
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1222:1.1
1197:2.5
1192:6.9
1152:6.0
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1127:6.8
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