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in the flower cups are sunk into, but not fused with it. The fruits are achenes approximately 0.6 cm (0.2 inch) in diameter and each have a number of hooks that enable it to cling to animal fur and clothing. Each achene may have one or two seeds.
220:
is dark green with numerous soft hairs. The soft hairs aid in the plant's seed pods sticking to any animal or person coming in contact with the plant. The flower spikes have a spicy odor like apricots. In the
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321:. The single flower has an urn-shaped curved flower cup, the upper edge has several rows of soft, curved hook-shaped bristles, 1–4 mm (0.039–0.157 in) long. The
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Traditional
British folklore states that if a sprig of the plant was placed under a person's head, sleep would persist until it was removed.
1319:
764:"Antimicrobial assays of three native British plants used in Anglo-Saxon medicine for wound healing formulations in 10th century England"
1304:
982:
684:"Molehills as important larval habitats for the grizzled skipper, Pyrgus malvae (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae), in calcareous grasslands"
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403:. The pollinated flowers develop fruits with burs. These attach to passing grazing animals, such as cattle, sheep and deer, and are
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Tobyn, Graeme; Denham, Alison; Whitelegg, Margaret (2011-01-01), Tobyn, Graeme; Denham, Alison; Whitelegg, Margaret (eds.),
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is native to Europe and
Southwestern Asia, where it grows in damp meadows, pasture, along stream banks, and among shrubs.
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Atlas of Seeds and Fruits of
Central and East-European Flora: The Carpathian Mountains Region
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698:
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Encyclopedia of Folk
Medicine: Old World and New World Traditions, Gabrielle Hatfield, p.310
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Hooked, burr-like seed heads attach to passing animals, helping to disperse the seeds
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Frances
Watkins; Barbara Pendry; Alberto Sanchez-Medina; Olivia Corcoran (2012).
360:
Agrimony has been supposed to have magical, medical properties since the time of
291:, from which spring the stems. It is characterized by its typical serrated edged
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The short-stemmed flowers appear from June to
September, in long, spike-like,
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414:, less than 50 years old. It is a wild host for a few insect pest species (
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and reached heights of up to 100 cm (39 in). Its roots are deep
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424:) that feed on loganberries, raspberries, and strawberries in Europe.
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399:. They also are an important food source for butterflies like the
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M. Ingrouille, Historical
Ecology of the British Flora, p219
341:
rise above the tip of the flower cup . The two medium-sized
591:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 273–.
580:
578:
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The flowers with their abundant pollen supply attract
682:
Streitberger, Merle; Fartmann, Thomas (2013-01-01).
624:, Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, pp. 47–55,
585:
Vít
Bojnanský; Agáta Fargašová (17 September 2007).
844:
660:Herbal Simples Approved for Modern Uses of Cure
463:, including euscaphic acid and tormentic acid,
8:
225:, agrimony means thankfulness or gratitude.
364:. Common folklore held that it could cure
832:
333:present . There are five yellow, rounded
29:
20:
702:
529:
527:
525:
738:Pests of Fruit Crops: A Colour Handbook
503:
478:
7:
735:David V Alford (27 February 2007).
410:Agrimony is found usually in young
630:10.1016/b978-0-443-10344-5.00011-2
14:
337:. The petals and the five to 20
1203:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316550-2
820:
481:
49:
658:Fernie, William Thomas (1895).
563:. Encyclopedia Britannica. 2024
276:The common agrimony grows as a
1330:Superstitions of Great Britain
691:European Journal of Entomology
1:
259:flower from June to September
201:that is often referred to as
771:Journal of Ethnopharmacology
741:. CRC Press. pp. 198–.
368:wounds by being brewed into
1320:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
1346:
1305:Medicinal plants of Europe
302:Generative characteristics
272:Vegetative characteristics
811:(Century, 1987, pp 96–97)
809:Traditional Folk Remedies
783:10.1016/j.jep.2012.09.031
173:
166:
46:Scientific classification
44:
37:
28:
23:
1315:Plants described in 1753
492:by Theodore Green (1933)
310:Fruits showing the burrs
1290:Flora of temperate Asia
231:is a foodplant for the
512:"Agrimony Wildflowers"
311:
268:
260:
1295:Flora of North Africa
829:at Wikimedia Commons
704:10.14411/eje.2013.087
417:Stigmella fragariella
325:flower has fivefold
309:
266:
255:
241:Endotricha flammealis
1300:Flora of Macaronesia
407:over a large area.
370:"arquebusade water,"
1310:European witchcraft
1164:Agrimonia eupatoria
1151:Agrimonia_eupatoria
876:Agrimonia eupatoria
846:Agrimonia eupatoria
827:Agrimonia eupatoria
616:Agrimonia eupatoria
432:The plant contains
350:Agrimonia eupatoria
257:Agrimonia eupatoria
223:language of flowers
194:Agrimonia eupatoria
177:Agrimonia eupatoria
39:Agrimonia eupatoria
490:Agrimony eupatoria
312:
269:
261:
1272:
1271:
1136:Open Tree of Life
838:Taxon identifiers
825:Media related to
807:Howard, Michael.
748:978-1-84076-501-4
639:978-0-443-10344-5
598:978-1-4020-5362-7
329:. There are five
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159:A. eupatoria
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514:. Archived from
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401:grizzled skipper
285:herbaceous plant
197:is a species of
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24:Common agrimony
21:
16:Species of plant
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542:. Botanical.com
540:A Modern Herbal
534:Grieve, Mrs M.
533:
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505:
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486:
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422:Coroebus elatus
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362:Pliny the Elder
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327:radial symmetry
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207:church steeples
203:common agrimony
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1262:wfo-0001006654
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816:External links
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777:(2): 225–456.
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697:(4): 643–648.
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518:on 2013-12-26.
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465:phenolic acids
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428:Phytochemistry
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319:inflorescences
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622:Medical Herbs
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614:"Chapter 6 -
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467:, and 3%–21%
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434:volatile oils
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168:Binomial name
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565:. Retrieved
555:
544:. Retrieved
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516:the original
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233:caterpillars
229:A. eupatoria
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18:
1084:NatureServe
1045:iNaturalist
870:Wikispecies
618:, agrimony"
356:In folklore
248:Description
211:sticklewort
89:Angiosperms
1279:Categories
1172:Plant List
802:References
645:2022-06-23
561:"Agrimony"
546:2011-06-23
536:"Agrimony"
461:glycosides
458:triterpene
454:kaempferol
438:flavonoids
412:grasslands
397:honey bees
389:hoverflies
374:witchcraft
237:snout moth
216:The whole
1285:Agrimonia
1001:200010596
713:1210-5759
567:20 August
488:Image of
450:quercetin
405:dispersed
282:perennial
278:deciduous
153:Species:
146:Agrimonia
59:Kingdom:
1236:VASCAN:
1229:27800017
1224:Tropicos
1148:PalDat:
1089:2.130343
1063:316550-2
907:BioLib:
855:Wikidata
791:23026307
446:luteolin
442:apigenin
316:racemose
289:rhizomes
199:agrimony
135:Rosaceae
131:Family:
102:Eudicots
1177:rjp-408
1024:3001956
962:1260720
944:Ecocrop
861:Q156865
475:Gallery
469:tannins
383:Ecology
343:carpels
339:stamens
293:pinnate
235:of the
141:Genus:
125:Rosales
121:Order:
63:Plantae
1185:PLANTS
1141:852855
1011:AGREUP
1008:FoIO:
988:179512
923:257159
884:APDB:
789:
745:
711:
636:
595:
366:musket
335:petals
331:sepals
296:leaves
115:Rosids
1325:Herbs
1246:WoI:
1115:57912
1076:25094
1050:55893
983:EUNIS
975:AGIEU
910:39768
900:78418
887:83959
767:(PDF)
687:(PDF)
498:Notes
393:flies
218:plant
109:Clade
96:Clade
83:Clade
70:Clade
1249:3248
1239:8600
1198:POWO
1190:AGEU
1159:PfaF
1128:2321
1110:NCBI
1071:ITIS
1058:IPNI
1037:1786
1032:GRIN
1019:GBIF
970:EPPO
949:2914
936:B7GN
918:BOLD
895:APNI
787:PMID
743:ISBN
709:ISSN
634:ISBN
593:ISBN
569:2024
420:and
395:and
1257:WFO
1216:713
1211:RHS
1097:NBN
996:FNA
957:EoL
931:CoL
779:doi
775:144
699:doi
695:110
626:doi
209:or
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785:.
773:.
769:.
707:.
693:.
689:.
632:,
620:,
577:^
538:.
524:^
471:.
452:,
448:,
444:,
440:,
436:,
391:,
376:.
298:.
280:,
244:.
213:.
205:,
184:L.
111::
98::
85::
72::
793:.
781::
751:.
715:.
701::
662:.
628::
601:.
571:.
549:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
