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that the piano keys had been decoupled from the hammers, and the bows of the stringed instruments had been soaped to silence them. The performers stated that the cold 28 °F (−2 °C) weather could have affected the tuning and durability of the instruments, making a live performance too risky.
158:(piano) synced their performance to a tape they had recorded two days earlier. It was the first classical quartet to be performed at a presidential inauguration. Obama officially became the 44th President of the United States while the piece was being performed, at noon, as the
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melody introduced by violin, pensively explored in duet with cello and piano accompaniment. The entrance of the clarinet, playing the "Simple Gifts" theme, signals the beginning of a small set of
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Although it appeared that the piece was being performed live, it was in fact mimed while a recording made two days before was fed to the television pool and speakers. Yo-Yo Ma told NPR's
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on that melody. The "Air" melody at first intermingles with the "Gifts" theme, though it is supplanted by increasingly energetic variations. Midway through, the
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389:"Yo-Yo Ma Thrilled To Play At Inauguration:Sneak Preview Of Song Cellist Who Has Played For Five Presidents Will Play For Obama"
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reprising the "Air" material follows the most vigorous of the "Gifts" variations. The piece concludes with an unusual series of
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The piece is slightly under 4.5 minutes. It is structured in roughly three parts. The first section presents the "
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195:. Williams chose the selection from Copland, one of Obama's favorite classical composers.
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499:"John Williams' inauguration quartet is a simple gift filled with hope and optimism"
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Performance of "Air and Simple Gifts" by Ma, Perlman, Montero, and McGill
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From left to right: Perlman, Montero, Ma, and McGill at the premiere.
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Williams based the piece on the familiar 19th century
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138:. The first public performance of the piece was in
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2768:Compositions for clarinet, violin, cello and piano
932:Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull
557:"A New Williams Work for a Momentous Occasion"
202:" material, consisting of a spare, descending
1909:Inaugural Celebration at the Lincoln Memorial
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1278:Illinois State Senator from the 13th district
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1049:Theme from Close Encounters of the Third Kind
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908:Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith
876:Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones
2399:By the People: The Election of Barack Obama
530:"Inaugural premiere resonates with Copland"
1872:Republican and conservative support (2008)
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836:Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace
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2296:There's No One as Irish as Barack O'Bama
900:Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
443:"On Inauguration Day, Live Music Wasn't"
222:, in which the piece concludes. A short
884:Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
610:Joseph Brackett and "Simple Gifts" tune
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1023:John Williams Greatest Hits 1969–1999
1004:Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny
868:Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone
7:
748:Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom
356:Achenbach, Joel (January 23, 2009).
2377:Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours
1317:2004 Democratic National Convention
1262:44th President of the United States
441:Siegel, Robert (January 23, 2009).
2778:First inauguration of Barack Obama
1997:Barack Obama: Der schwarze Kennedy
772:Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade
700:Close Encounters of the Third Kind
416:"Students cheer as Obama sworn in"
81:First inauguration of Barack Obama
14:
1939:Gates–Crowley Rose Garden meeting
555:Tommasini, Anthony (2009-01-20).
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2287:The President Sang Amazing Grace
1205:
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988:Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker
497:Steinberg, Martin (2009-01-20).
2078:Between Barack and a Hard Place
1835:Citizenship conspiracy theories
387:Miller, Michelle (2009-01-16).
2638:Barack Obama's summer playlist
2159:Where's the Birth Certificate?
1902:First inauguration invitations
796:Home Alone 2: Lost in New York
326:Burlingame, Jon (2009-01-15).
136:President of the United States
1:
2773:Compositions by John Williams
2015:The Case Against Barack Obama
1488:U.S. House of Representatives
820:The Lost World: Jurassic Park
414:Yakin, Heather (2009-01-20).
2359:Barack Obama vs. Mitt Romney
1988:Obama: From Promise to Power
1851:Religion conspiracy theories
964:Star Wars: The Force Awakens
860:A.I. Artificial Intelligence
587:. Accessed January 23, 2009.
467:Wakin, Daniel (2009-01-22).
313:. Accessed January 21, 2009.
129:inauguration of Barack Obama
2788:Works based on Simple Gifts
2656:Barack Obama Day (Illinois)
1865:Jeremiah Wright controversy
1828:Oprah Winfrey's endorsement
447:NPR's All Things Considered
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2499:Renegades: Born in the USA
1355:Change Has Come to America
1270:U.S. Senator from Illinois
732:E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial
160:United States Constitution
127:for the January 20, 2009,
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2684:Higher Ground Productions
2350:Hope! – Das Obama Musical
2249:I Got a Crush... on Obama
1946:Firing of Shirley Sherrod
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1324:Pre-presidential speeches
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528:Smith, Tim (2009-01-20).
119:composed and arranged by
41:
25:
2692:One Last Time (44 Remix)
1546:GOP/conservative support
980:Star Wars: The Last Jedi
940:The Adventures of Tintin
253:played his Stradivarius
2700:Sunlight before signing
2439:The Road We've Traveled
2177:Barack Obama: The Story
2150:O: A Presidential Novel
1917:Citizen's Briefing Book
1735:(paternal half-brother)
724:Raiders of the Lost Ark
716:The Empire Strikes Back
2615:President Barack Obama
2479:America's Great Divide
2260:Barack the Magic Negro
1932:New Energy for America
1858:Bill Ayers controversy
1727:(paternal half-sister)
1719:(maternal grandmother)
1711:(maternal grandfather)
1703:(maternal half-sister)
1578:running mate selection
1310:Illinois Senate career
1042:Star Wars (Main Title)
2429:2016: Obama's America
2033:Culture of Corruption
1879:Assassination threats
1709:Stanley Armour Dunham
1400:Dreams from My Father
1303:Early life and career
1130:Violin Concerto No. 2
1084:The Five Sacred Trees
358:"Yo-Yo Milli Vanilli"
167:All Things Considered
2529:Picturing the Obamas
2332:Air and Simple Gifts
2105:Conservative Victory
1960:Tan suit controversy
1410:The Audacity of Hope
1347:A More Perfect Union
1331:The Audacity of Hope
1124:Air and Simple Gifts
246:Davidov Stradivarius
112:Air and Simple Gifts
21:Air and Simple Gifts
2459:Hillary and Clinton
2323:Deadheads for Obama
2305:Sí Se Puede Cambiar
2051:Barack and Michelle
1953:Impeachment efforts
1365:Political positions
916:Memoirs of a Geisha
892:Catch Me If You Can
828:Saving Private Ryan
421:Times-Herald Record
368:on January 21, 2015
362:The Washington Post
311:The Washington Post
2449:Southside with You
2419:Obama Anak Menteng
2222:The World as It Is
2168:Obama's Last Stand
2141:The Obama Identity
2132:The Obama Syndrome
1925:Tea Party protests
1056:The Imperial March
740:Return of the Jedi
562:The New York Times
474:The New York Times
192:Appalachian Spring
2783:2009 compositions
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2670:Awards and honors
2663:Obama Day (Kenya)
2605:The Forgotten Man
2558:Artists for Obama
2123:The Obama Diaries
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1372:Nobel Peace Prize
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1147:Nice to Be Around
1077:Duel of the Fates
1070:Summon the Heroes
764:Empire of the Sun
535:The Baltimore Sun
260:Soil Stradivarius
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2720:← George W. Bush
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2186:Game Change 2012
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2024:The Obama Nation
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662:Composition list
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364:. Archived from
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265:Gabriela Montero
156:Gabriela Montero
140:Washington, D.C.
99:Gabriela Montero
72:January 20, 2009
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2006:Redemption Song
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2729:Donald Trump →
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2580:Hair Like Mine
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2572:"Joker" poster
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2519:The First Lady
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1420:Of Thee I Sing
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1379:West Wing Week
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1811:Public image
1767:(family dog)
1759:(family dog)
1695:(stepfather)
1693:Lolo Soetoro
1615:endorsements
1539:endorsements
1524:Presidential
1459:State Senate
1429:
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1250:Barack Obama
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366:the original
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337:. Retrieved
331:
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307:Inauguration
302:
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238:Stradivarius
232:
214:shifts from
197:
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179:Simple Gifts
172:
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162:stipulates.
154:(cello) and
146:(clarinet),
111:
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109:
15:
2542:Other media
2204:Rising Star
2087:Game Change
2042:Catastrophe
1971:Books about
1886:2008 Denver
1733:Malik Obama
1506:U.S. Senate
1280:(1997–2004)
1272:(2005–2008)
1264:(2009–2017)
852:The Patriot
676:Soundtracks
657:Discography
452:January 23,
372:January 23,
273:grand piano
257:called the
243:called the
236:played his
2762:Categories
2624:Obama logo
2388:Film, TV,
2276:Yes We Can
2241:Obama Girl
2114:The Bridge
2060:The Speech
1842:litigation
1725:Auma Obama
1677:Ann Dunham
1629:convention
1585:convention
1339:Yes We Can
780:Home Alone
568:2009-01-20
541:2009-01-20
514:2009-01-20
480:2009-01-22
427:2009-01-20
400:2009-01-20
339:2009-01-20
294:References
208:variations
189:'s ballet
150:(violin),
87:Performers
2677:Namesakes
2631:In comics
2390:and stage
2268:will.i.am
1818:News and
1622:primaries
1562:primaries
1443:Elections
1180:Music of
1172:Music of
1166:Star Wars
1164:Music of
1117:Soundings
948:War Horse
756:SpaceCamp
692:Star Wars
667:Accolades
585:USA Today
283:played a
267:played a
123:composer
2745:Category
1687:(father)
1679:(mother)
1643:election
1599:election
1451:Illinois
1295:politics
1293:Life and
1210:Category
1174:Superman
1157:See also
708:Superman
394:CBS News
288:clarinet
275:, model
271:concert
269:Steinway
234:Yo-Yo Ma
228:cadences
152:Yo-Yo Ma
121:American
91:Yo-Yo Ma
77:Location
64:Premiere
2648:Related
1636:debates
1592:debates
972:The BFG
956:Lincoln
605:YouTube
504:Newsday
333:Variety
220:D major
216:A major
131:as the
117:quartet
32:(after
2532:(2022)
2522:(2022)
2512:(2021)
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2492:(2021)
2482:(2020)
2472:(2016)
2462:(2016)
2452:(2016)
2442:(2012)
2432:(2012)
2422:(2010)
2412:(2010)
2409:Change
2402:(2009)
1671:(wife)
1660:Family
1432:(2020)
1422:(2010)
1412:(2006)
1402:(1995)
1357:, 2008
1349:, 2008
1341:, 2008
1333:, 2004
1203:
1026:(1999)
1007:(2023)
999:(2022)
991:(2019)
983:(2017)
975:(2016)
967:(2015)
959:(2012)
951:(2011)
943:(2011)
935:(2008)
927:(2005)
924:Munich
919:(2005)
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887:(2002)
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759:(1986)
751:(1984)
743:(1983)
735:(1982)
727:(1981)
719:(1980)
711:(1978)
703:(1977)
695:(1977)
687:(1975)
285:Buffet
255:violin
249:, and
177:hymn "
175:Shaker
101:, and
2469:Barry
2233:Music
2213:Shade
1765:Sunny
1390:Books
1139:Songs
582:Music
277:D-274
241:cello
204:modal
181:" by
115:is a
54:Genre
1514:2004
1494:2000
1480:2002
1473:1998
1466:1996
684:Jaws
454:2009
374:2009
224:coda
133:44th
69:Date
788:JFK
603:on
218:to
212:key
200:Air
26:by
2764::
1757:Bo
559:.
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489:^
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36:)
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