Knowledge (XXG)

Akita Castle

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94: 62: 421:/Bohai. Because of the irregularity and unpredictability with which those delegations arrived, the dynasty once decided to abolish the Akita Castle in 770 but withdrew the decision ten years later. The very existence of the Akita Castle depended on Balhae/Bohai delegations until the end of the 8th century when the Balhae/Bohai delegations definitively changed their navigation route to Japan as they learned by then to build ships large enough to cross the Sea of Japan directly to the 45: 708: 101: 69: 396:
The castle was severely damaged in an earthquake in 830. In 878, a major rebellion known as the Ganki Disturbance (元慶の乱) erupted in the region against Yamato rule, which resulted in the destruction of a large part of Akita Castle. Another major uprising occurred in 939, known as the Tenki Disturbance
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in 1939. Archaeological excavations indicate that the site had approximate dimensions of 94 meters east-west and 77 meters north-south. A number of the structures of Akita Castle have been reconstructed on their original foundations.
666: 368:. A number of military expeditions were sent to the area, with armed colonists forming settlements fortified with moats and wooden palisades across central Dewa in what is now the Shōnai area of 393:
involving a force of over 5000 men. The road was greatly resented by the Emishi tribes, and after an uprising in 767, pacification expeditions were carried out in 776, 778, 794, 801 and 811.
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The imperial dynasty built this northernmost fortification because it thought necessary to have an outpost there to properly receive (and occasionally refuse) diplomatic delegations from
93: 372:. In 733, the fort on the Mogami River was moved north, and a new military settlement, later named “Akita Castle”, was built what is now in the Takashimizu area of the city of Akita. 1370: 659: 61: 652: 441:
and had gates at each of the cardinal points. Archaeological excavations have found the foundations of the barracks as well as official buildings for the
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on the Pacific Coast. Over the next 50 years, additional fortifications were erected at Okachi in Dewa Province and Monofu in
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of Dewa Province. The title was later changed to “Akita-no-suke”. However, the castle was abandoned around 1050 during the
1146: 401:. From the 9th through the 11th centuries, Akita Castle was the residence of the “Dewa-no-suke”, or nominal deputy 852: 382:, and Akita Castle became a base of operations to colonize the region and to subdue the native Emishi peoples. 862: 966: 837: 832: 438: 361: 764: 603: 406: 707: 562: 1365: 1108: 1069: 373: 429:. The Akita Castle then lost its diplomatic functions, which affected even its physical appearance. 1165: 1131: 1059: 875: 369: 1218: 1156: 1064: 827: 453: 402: 397:(天慶の乱). However, Akita Castle was restored after each disaster and remained in use until the mid- 321: 247: 1161: 1103: 986: 644: 377: 1271: 1188: 1123: 1074: 1026: 996: 749: 537: 518: 499: 472: 1281: 1183: 1113: 1084: 1079: 1001: 943: 885: 787: 734: 716: 615: 495: 488: 284: 31: 360:
in 712 AD. However, at that time the region was still outside the effective control of the
291:. It is also sometimes referred to as “Fort Akita”. The name is sometimes used wrongly for 1334: 1306: 1301: 1203: 1011: 991: 976: 923: 910: 890: 880: 817: 807: 797: 792: 754: 739: 353: 299: 169: 981: 958: 774: 632: 44: 1321: 1296: 1276: 1266: 1246: 1198: 1175: 1016: 928: 900: 847: 724: 697: 422: 390: 345: 1349: 1329: 1311: 1256: 1251: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1208: 1193: 1151: 1141: 1136: 1098: 1088: 1054: 1046: 1031: 948: 918: 895: 870: 822: 802: 782: 759: 729: 357: 337: 317: 313: 292: 1291: 1286: 1093: 1036: 1006: 971: 933: 692: 398: 349: 333: 280: 230: 27: 1261: 812: 684: 386: 303: 276: 226: 1241: 1021: 365: 296: 352:. In the year 708 AD, “Dewa Country” was created out of the northern half of 145: 132: 446: 308: 619: 426: 215: 385:
In 737, a major military operation began to connect Akita Castle with
842: 442: 418: 341: 288: 35: 648: 604:"古代日本外交と秋田城(Ancient Japan's Diplomacy and the Akita Fortress)" 425:, they abandoned the northern route via the western coast of 449:, wooden tally boards and documents on varnished paper. 563:
Akita City History museum of Akita Fort Ruins home page
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fortified settlement located in what is now the city
1320: 1217: 1174: 1122: 1045: 957: 909: 861: 773: 715: 683: 236: 222: 211: 203: 198: 188: 180: 175: 161: 124: 18: 487: 592:Turnbull. Japanese Castles AD 250-1540. Page 13 344:tribes at what are now the cities of Akita and 268: 348:in 658 and established a fortification on the 262: 660: 471:. Groningen: Toyo Press. pp. 600 pages. 8: 667: 653: 645: 316:that was a domain in the northern part of 15: 1371:Buildings and structures in Akita (city) 494:. Tokyo: Charles E. Tuttle Co. pp.  302:which served as the headquarters or the 100: 68: 585: 536:. Osprey Publishing. p. 64 pages. 437:Akita Castle was surrounded by earthen 49:Reconstructed East Gate of Akita Castle 517:. Tokyo: Kodansha. p. 200 pages. 572:Akita Convention & Tourist Bureau 7: 676:Continued 100 Fine Castles of Japan 469:An Encyclopedia of Japanese Castles 14: 706: 99: 92: 67: 60: 43: 486:Schmorleitz, Morton S. (1974). 248:National Historic Site of Japan 1: 558:Akita Castle Jcastle Profile 356:and was raised in status to 83:Show map of Akita Prefecture 1356:Castles in Akita Prefecture 635:Ministry of Education site 443:government of Dewa Province 269: 1387: 853:Ishigakiyama Ichiya Castle 704: 534:Japanese Castles 1540-1640 532:Turnbull, Stephen (2003). 467:De Lange, William (2021). 452:The site was proclaimed a 275:refers to the ruins of a 263: 244: 54: 42: 25: 1027:Tage Kitabatakeshi Jōkan 1361:Historic Sites of Japan 765:Mukaihaguroyama Castle 608:国際教養大学 アジア地域研究連携機構研究紀要 513:Motoo, Hinago (1986). 454:National Historic Site 620:10.24687/iasrc.7.0_63 445:, as well as ceramic 407:Former Nine Years War 340:conquered the native 1109:Uda Matsuyama Castle 1070:Akutagawayama Castle 967:Gujō Hachiman Castle 413:Diplomatic Functions 146:39.7403°N 140.0794°E 1132:Wakasa Oniga Castle 1060:Hachimanyama Castle 370:Yamagata Prefecture 142: /  1157:Niitakayama Castle 1065:Fukuchiyama Castle 828:Moto Sakura 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Index

Akita
Akita Prefecture
Japan

Akita Castle 秋田城 is located in Akita Prefecture
Akita Castle 秋田城 is located in Japan
39°44′25″N 140°04′46″E / 39.7403°N 140.0794°E / 39.7403; 140.0794
Japanese castle
Ritsuryo
Nara period
Heian period
National Historic Site of Japan
Nara period
Akita
Akita Prefecture
Japan
Kubota Castle
Edo period
Japanese castle
Satake
daimyō
Kubota Domain
Dewa Province
Tokugawa shogunate
Asuka period
Abe no Hirafu
Emishi
Noshiro
Mogami River
Echigo Province

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