Knowledge (XXG)

Al-Nijat

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630:); Because these essences are threefold: matter, form and separated, which is neither a matter nor a part of the matter and its existence is inevitable, because the matter and its components are caused and existence of man finally reaches a essence which is a discontinuous cause (to matter), but completely separate. So the first beings in merit for existence are the essence of discontinuous separation from the matter, then the form, then matter, and although this is a cause for the matter, it is not a cause of existence, but a receptive (place) for the attainment of existence. The matter has a hyle and in addition has a face that is more complete than a hyle. After these comes the accident; And in each of these classes, a number of beings are found who are different in existence. Some of the topics of the theology section are: 93: 1399: 1409: 1030: 613:
Avicenna begins the issue of knowing existence from the very concept of "being and existence". According to him, existence and existent are the most obvious concepts and no explanation can be given about existence or existent except their name. "Existence can not be described except by its name, it
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In mathematics, Avicenna studied and analyzed the principles of Euclid, but did not elaborate and stated only what was necessary to understand the theorems and prove them in order to acquaint the learner with the basics of geometry as soon as possible. Avicenna has also dedicated section 7 of the
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in meteorology and he himself acknowledged it, he did not follow Aristotle's views in cases where a new and appropriate theory seemed to him or he himself reached a different conclusion. Avicenna on various aspects of geophysics, meteorology and atmospheric effects, including the formation of
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mountains, groundwater, earthquakes, mining, clouds, rain, water vapor, dew, snow, hail, halo, sunbow, wind (origin, types, quantity, temperature, power, rainfall, effects, duration, direction, etc.), thunder, lightning, comet and meteor. Some of the topics of the physics section are:
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Avicenna's purpose in writing the physics sections was to establish a scientific style for future generations, but he did not necessarily include the latest scientific material in it. Although Avicenna was a follower of
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written by Danesh Pajouh which describes subjects in detail. Then there are pictures of the Arabic manuscript of the book, then the text of book in Arabic. The "Theology" section was translated into English by
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is an excerpt from it. But the ease and clarity of the definitions, the expression based on division, the avoidance of prolongation of the word, and the omission and displacement of some issues, have made
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to geometry. Avicenna openly considered music to be mathematics. He has also dealt with shapes, their properties and performances. Avicenna's theories on mathematics have not yet been fully explored, but
793: 755: 618:, not all beings have the same concept of existence, but some are more deserving and worthy in this sense than others. Thus beings are in order. Avicenna says in this regard: 412:
corresponds step by step to the "book of healing". Of course, in some cases, there has been a shift and the topics have become more accurate than in the "book of healing".
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is the first source of any description, so there is not a description for it, but its form is immediately placed in the mind (ego)." In Avicenna's
342:(ibn Sīnā, 980-1037). The general theme of the book is philosophy and includes topics in the fields of logic, physics, mathematics and theology. 626:, then the objects, and the essences that are not in matters are the most suitable essences for existence, except the first matter (first 180: 1301: 1106: 386:
in the order of the chapters and in the content is the reason for these opinions. Some points can be considered about this view:
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contains the point that his purpose is not to write summaries, but the goal is to write the minimum things that should be known.
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The reason for the need for the possible to the self-existent is for its possibility not for its occurrence
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Quality of extraction of the size of the mass of the earth and the moon and the sun relative to each other
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The vastness of the self-existent and the fact that it is complete and there are no expected states in it
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A Critical Analysis of Avicenna's Argument from Contingency and Mulla Sadra's Objection to It
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in 1926. The English translation of the "Ego" (psychology) section was also published by
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in his book "Avicenna's Psychology", first published in 1952 and secondly in 1981 in
250: 208: 175: 1151: 683: 363: 165: 915:"دائرة المعارف بزرگ اسلامی - مرکز دائرة المعارف بزرگ اسلامی - کتابخانه فقاهت" 536: 203: 1264: 1310: 1053:"شرح و تعليقه صدر المتالهين بر الهيات شفا (ملاصدرا) - کتابخانه همراه نور" 1012: 994: 976: 936: 889: 871: 615: 367: 339: 335: 109: 28: 1173: 840: 623: 359: 1075:"شرح کتاب النجاة لابن سینا (قسم منطق) - مرکز دائرةالمعارف بزرگ اسلامی" 497:
of Avicenna. Some of the topics in the logic section of the book are:
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The unity of the universe and the impossibility of its multiplicity
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written in Arabic and includes a course of theoretical philosophy (
1098:کتاب شرح کتاب النجاه لابن سینا قسم المنطق [چ1] -کتاب گیسوم 702: 476:
is very similar in definitions and titles to the logic section of
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has examined part of his mathematics (flat geometry) in his book
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by Mohyeddin Sabori al-Kordi in 1913 and secondly in 1938. Also
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The order of the chapters and topics discussed in the book of
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Induction, allegory, argument and its types and preliminaries
1174:"النجاه (من الغرق فی بحر الضلالات) - انتشارات دانشگاه تهران" 1279: 326: salvation from falling into the sea of misguidances 598:
Tunes, sounds, materials, instruments, improvements, etc.
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Worship and its benefits in this world and the hereafter
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Avicenna's introduction at the beginning of the book of
1218:"النجاة من الغرق فی بحر الضلالات - بنیاد محقق طباطبایی" 1270:
The Necessity of Reviving Samarqandi`s Sharh-al-Qestas
1130:"كتاب شرح نجات(شارح فخر الدين محمد اسفرايني نيشابوري)" 955:"نجاة من الغرق فی بحر الضلالات - کتابخانه مجازی الفبا" 756:
The Principles of Philosophy and the Method of Realism
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Avicenna's definitions and expressions in the book of
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Cognition of observation and the quality of observing
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is one of the most famous philosophical works of the
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are close to his definitions and expressions in the
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Time, place, finite and infinite and related issues
60: 50: 34: 24: 1240:"كتاب النجاة من الغرق فى بحر الضلالات - مكتبة نور" 579:. Some of the topics in mathematics section are: 489:in these respects both superior to the extensive 1265:Avicenna--a great physician and thinker - PubMed 1031:"دیدگاه ابن سینا و صدرالمتألهین درباره علم الهی" 635:The concurrence of coexistence with the existing 620: 181:Al-Ghazali's criticism of Avicennian philosophy 841:"النجاه من الغرق فی بحر الضلالات - مجتبی سیفی" 819:"النجاه من الغرق فی بحر الضلالات - مجتبی سیفی" 1295: 717:in Iran. This version has an introduction in 289: 8: 519:Directions, inversion, analogy and its types 40: 38: 19: 622:The most suitable things for existence are 493:and more valuable than the excerpt book of 265:Avicenna Cultural and Scientific Foundation 1302: 1288: 1280: 861:کتاب ماه فلسفه سال سوم مرداد ۱۳۸۹ شماره ۳۵ 474:"Al-Nijat min al-Qarq fi Bahr al-Zalalaat" 422:"Al-Nijat min al-Qarq fi Bahr al-Zalalaat" 352:"Al-Nijat min al-Qarq fi Bahr al-Zalalaat" 296: 282: 87: 18: 589:Relations and guilds and their properties 699:Al-Nijat min al-Qarq fi Bahr al-Zalalaat 453:with 2 articles (total with 62 chapters) 310:Al-Nijat min al-Qarq fi Bahr al-Zalalaat 782: 583:Rules about sides, angles and triangles 553:The effects of heat and cold on objects 221: 188: 157: 119: 108: 1152:"النجاه، مختصر الشفاء - دانشگاه تهران" 688:Explanation of Fakhr al-Din Esfarayeni 586:Rules about the proportion of surfaces 437:with 6 articles (46 chapters in total) 378:. The great similarity of the book of 909: 907: 905: 903: 7: 1408: 813: 811: 788: 786: 416:The headings are arranged this way: 322: 318: 41: 678:has several explanations such as: 370:). According to some researchers, 16:Book on old philosophy by Avicenna 14: 1407: 1398: 1397: 794:"معرفی آثاری از ابن سینا - حوزه" 638:Intrinsic and exotic indications 91: 1017:النجاة من الغرق في بحر الضلالات 999:النجاة من الغرق في بحر الضلالات 981:النجاة من الغرق في بحر الضلالات 941:النجاة من الغرق في بحر الضلالات 894:النجاة من الغرق في بحر الضلالات 876:النجاة من الغرق في بحر الضلالات 319:النجاة من الغرق في بحر الضلالات 42:النجاة من الغرق فى بحر الضلالات 647:The proof of the self-existent 480:, and from this point of view 472:The logic section of the book 1: 577:"Avicenna as a Mathematician" 1377:On the Science of the Pulse 711:Mohammad Taqi Danesh Pajouh 445:with 29 titles and chapters 1455: 715:University of Tehran Press 606: 556:The ego and related issues 501:Perception and affirmation 1393: 1342:Al-isharat wa al-tanbihat 1019:(in Arabic). p. 493. 1001:(in Arabic). p. 208. 983:(in Arabic). p. 200. 943:(in Arabic). p. 187. 896:(in Arabic). p. 128. 544:Motion and related issues 510:Intrinsic and transversal 346:Epistemology and approach 878:(in Arabic). p. 5. 1384:The Book of the Mi'raj 724:Nematullah Karamollahi 713:in 1985, published by 632: 240:Bu-Ali Sina University 214:Ali ibn Yusuf al-Ilaqi 39: 1328:The Canon of Medicine 749:The Canon of Medicine 701:, first published in 659:Heavenly retributions 513:Theorem and its types 199:Abu 'Ubayd al-Juzjani 140:The Canon of Medicine 516:Material of theorems 504:The benefit of logic 374:is a selection from 1335:The Book of Healing 732:Fazlur Rahman Malik 709:has been edited by 478:The Book of Healing 384:The Book of Healing 376:The Book of Healing 133:The Book of Healing 35:Original title 21: 507:Types of particles 230:Avicenna Mausoleum 171:On God's existence 1434:Works by Avicenna 1421: 1420: 1349:Alai Encyclopedia 726:and published in 429:with 149 chapters 306: 305: 270:Scholars Pavilion 245:Avicenne Hospital 235:Avicenna (crater) 86: 85: 1446: 1411: 1410: 1401: 1400: 1304: 1297: 1290: 1281: 1252: 1251: 1249: 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Retrieved 1242:(in Persian) 1234: 1222:. Retrieved 1220:(in Persian) 1212: 1200:. Retrieved 1190: 1178:. Retrieved 1176:(in Persian) 1168: 1156:. Retrieved 1154:(in Persian) 1146: 1134:. Retrieved 1132:(in Persian) 1124: 1112:. Retrieved 1097: 1091: 1079:. Retrieved 1077:(in Persian) 1069: 1057:. Retrieved 1055:(in Persian) 1047: 1035:. Retrieved 1033:(in Persian) 1025: 1016: 1013:سینا, ابوعلی 1007: 998: 995:سینا, ابوعلی 989: 980: 977:سینا, ابوعلی 971: 959:. Retrieved 957:(in Persian) 949: 940: 937:سینا, ابوعلی 931: 919:. Retrieved 917:(in Persian) 893: 890:سینا, ابوعلی 884: 875: 872:سینا, ابوعلی 866: 857: 845:. Retrieved 843:(in Persian) 835: 823:. Retrieved 821:(in Persian) 798:. Retrieved 796:(in Persian) 768: 761: 754: 747: 723: 706: 698: 696: 675: 673: 653:Inspirations 650:Resurrection 621: 612: 576: 572: 567: 564: 533: 494: 486: 481: 473: 471: 442:Mathematics 421: 415: 409: 398: 391: 379: 371: 351: 349: 330: 329: 309: 308: 307: 257: 249: 176:Floating man 146: 145: 138: 131: 1198:(in Arabic) 693:Publication 684:Mulla Sadra 670:Explanation 561:Mathematics 364:mathematics 328:) known as 260:(2013 film) 76:Mathematics 1428:Categories 777:References 573:Karl Lukuc 568:"Al-Nijat" 487:"Al-Nijat" 482:"Al-Nijat" 410:"Al-Nijat" 399:"Al-Nijat" 392:"Al-Nijat" 380:"Al-Nijat" 372:"Al-Nijat" 166:Avicennism 113:(Ibn Sīnā) 67:Philosophy 697:The book 674:The book 537:Aristotle 450:Theology 350:The book 222:Monuments 204:Bahmanyar 20:Al-Nijat 1403:Category 1363:Al-Nijat 1311:Avicenna 742:See also 707:Al-Nijat 676:Al-Nijat 662:Prophecy 624:essences 616:ontology 603:Theology 566:book of 434:Physics 368:theology 340:Avicenna 331:Al-Nijat 158:Thoughts 147:Al-Nijat 110:Avicenna 102:a series 100:Part of 79:Theology 51:Language 29:Avicenna 1413:Commons 1246:29 June 1224:29 June 1202:29 June 1180:29 June 1158:29 June 1136:29 June 1114:29 June 1081:29 June 1059:29 June 1037:29 June 961:29 June 921:29 June 847:29 June 825:29 June 800:29 June 719:Persian 530:Physics 463:Content 360:physics 336:Persian 323:transl. 73:Physics 61:Subject 1105:  736:London 426:Logic 315:Arabic 190:Pupils 55:Arabic 25:Author 1319:Works 703:Cairo 468:Logic 356:logic 338:sage 121:Works 70:Logic 1248:2021 1226:2021 1204:2021 1182:2021 1160:2021 1138:2021 1116:2021 1103:ISBN 1083:2021 1061:2021 1039:2021 963:2021 923:2021 849:2021 827:2021 802:2021 728:Rome 628:hyle 366:and 382:to 1430:: 1015:. 997:. 979:. 939:. 902:^ 892:. 874:. 810:^ 785:^ 738:. 362:, 358:, 321:, 317:: 104:on 1303:e 1296:t 1289:v 1250:. 1228:. 1206:. 1184:. 1162:. 1140:. 1118:. 1085:. 1063:. 1041:. 965:. 925:. 851:. 829:. 804:. 405:. 313:( 297:e 290:t 283:v

Index

Avicenna
Arabic
Portrait (1271)
a series
Avicenna
(Ibn Sīnā)

Works
The Book of Healing
The Canon of Medicine
Al-Nijat
Avicennism
On God's existence
Floating man
Al-Ghazali's criticism of Avicennian philosophy
Pupils
Abu 'Ubayd al-Juzjani
Bahmanyar
Ibn Abi Sadiq
Ali ibn Yusuf al-Ilaqi
Avicenna Mausoleum
Avicenna (crater)
Bu-Ali Sina University
Avicenne Hospital
The Physician
The Physician (2013 film)
Avicenna Cultural and Scientific Foundation
Scholars Pavilion
v
t
e
Arabic

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