362:. Serving as a joint residence and guesthouse, the palace was a monument to 18th-century Arab architecture. The palace was built by 800 workers in a span of three years, and the building was decorated with highly sophisticated and expensive decorative elements. A local Damascene barber, Shaikh Ahmad Al-Bidiri Al-Halaq recorded in his diary how "every time he heard of an antiquity or rare work of marble or porcelain, he would send someone to get it - with or without the owner's consent". After al-Azm's death, the palace continued to house his descendants for generations later.
388:, the French government shelled Damascus to put down the rebellion, and the old quarter of Damascus was shelled which caused extensive damage to the palace, as the main reception room, the private baths and the roofs were all set on fire while the walls were destroyed. Following the end of the revolution, the French government set about reconstructing the buildings. The restoration work began immediately and was handled by architects Lucien Cavaro, and Michel Ecochard. The architects conducted a simplified, less ornate reconstruction of the palace.
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514:. The harem is the family wing, which contains the private residences of the family and includes the baths, which are a replica of the public baths in the city on a smaller scale. The selamlek is the guest wing, and it comprises the formal halls, reception areas and large courtyards with traditional cascading fountain, while in the northern part of the palace were the servant quarters and the center of housekeeping activities.
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Following reconstruction, the French government used the palace to house the newly created French
Institute, and Michel Ecochard, who worked in reconstructing the site, was commissioned to design a new house for the director of the institute. Although fairly modern, the new building blended perfectly
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Upon Syrian independence in 1946, the French
Institute was dissolved and evacuated from the building and the house was returned to the Azm family, six years later in 1951 it was purchased by the Syrian government for 100,000 pounds ($ 30,000), which turned it into the Museum of Arts and Popular
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Traditions. Shafiq Imam was appointed the director of the museum, which opened in 1954. The crowd for the museum's opening greatly exceeded expectations that led Shafiq Imam to design a new staircase for the main hall to allow visitors to enter from one side and leave from another.
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is the main marble-floored reception hall, and behind it is a second, smaller courtyard with a number of rooms now used to display various traditional crafts such as glass, copper and textiles.
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The palace is 6400 m, and its architecture is an excellent example of
Damascene traditional houses. The structure consists of several buildings and three wings: the
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The palace remained in the ownership of the Azm family until 1920, when the palace was sold to the French. The central court or
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was purchased for 4000 gold pounds (after 1958 the currency unit name in
English changed from "Lira" to "Pound"). During the
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and undergoing several reconstruction works, the palace now houses the Museum of Arts and
Popular Traditions.
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This article is about the palace in
Damascus. For the palace in Hama, Syria built by the same client, see
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The Museum of Arts and
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695:قصر العظم متحف التقاليد الشعبية بدمشق10/01/2013 - عدد القراءات : 9419 (In Arabic)
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Used in the building of this palace were several types of stones including
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Dr. Andrew
Petersen, director of Research in Islamic Archaeology at the
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563:) in this building is “A characteristic of the monumental masonry of
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Location of the Mosque in
Relation to the Citadel and the Azem Palace
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Buildings and structures inside the walled city of
Damascus
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621:"Al-Azem Palace | Tourist Attractions in Damascus Old City"
582:, most of which have been reproduced by the Syrian artist
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After being purchased by the Syrian government from the
762:"Azem Palace - Syria | Aga Khan Development Network"
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palace as a residence for the governor of Damascus,
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Higher Institute for Applied Science and Technology
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International University for Science and Technology
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517:One of the palace's most interesting parts is the
807:. Islamic Arts & Architecture. Archived from
1827:2002 West Asian Football Federation Championship
153:Directorate-General of Antiquities and Museums
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1966:18th-century establishments in Ottoman Syria
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805:"Damascus – history, arts and architecture"
392:into the 18th century walls of the palace.
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717:Beattie, Andrew; Pepper, Timothy (2001).
365:While touring Damascus in 1898, Emperor
321:French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
1185:Syriac Catholic Cathedral of Saint Paul
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319:, the governor of Damascus; during the
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494:Details of the stonework in the palace
376:The courtyard and garden of the palace
1380:Higher Institute of Music in Damascus
574:Museum of Arts and Popular Traditions
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1961:1750 establishments in Ottoman Syria
1390:National Institute of Administration
1110:Ibn 'Arabi Mosque (Salimiyya Mosque)
803:Petersen, Andrew (October 3, 2011).
342:The northern facade of the courtyard
61:Azem Palace, Azm Palace, Qasr al-Azm
792:قصر العظم - اكتشف سورية (In Arabic)
291:
36:
1385:Higher Institute for Dramatic Arts
323:, it housed the French Institute.
307:, built in 1749. Located north of
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23:Palace, Museum in Damascus, Syria
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1909:
1221:Syriac Cathedral of Saint George
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422:
346:The palace was built during the
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401:Aga Khan Award for Architecture
369:of Germany visited the palace.
189:Aga Khan Award for Architecture
183:
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671:Historical dictionary of Syria
555:(alternating courses of white
1:
1867:January 2012 al-Midan bombing
1370:Arab International University
1842:2008 Arab Capital of Culture
1022:Al-Shamiyah al-Kubra Madrasa
668:Commins, David Dean (2004).
549:University of Wales Lampeter
1802:International Film Festival
1444:Four Seasons Hotel Damascus
1335:National Museum of Damascus
1297:Sulayman Pasha Caravansarai
1135:Sulaymaniyya Takiyya Mosque
981:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
358:during the reign of Sultan
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1982:
1419:Bakdash (ice cream parlor)
350:over the former site of a
206:UNESCO World Heritage Site
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1395:Damascus Community School
1365:Syrian Private University
1355:Syrian Virtual University
1340:Al-Assad National Library
649:Google Arts & Culture
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1951:Houses completed in 1750
1549:Al-Fayhaa Sports Complex
1292:As'ad Pasha Caravansarai
952:Grand Serail of Damascus
720:The Rough Guide to Syria
399:The palace received the
313:Ancient City of Damascus
217:Ancient City of Damascus
1847:2008 Arab League summit
1832:2004 WABA Champions Cup
1797:World Military Cup 1977
1399:Lycée Charles de Gaulle
1280:Souqs and caravanserais
1170:Chapel of Saint Ananias
645:"Al Azem Palace, Syria"
551:states that the use of
386:Great Syrian Revolution
1807:1981 Azbakiyah bombing
1573:Al-Fayhaa Sports Arena
1434:Beit al-Mamlouka Hotel
1032:Al-Mujahidiyah Madrasa
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1787:International Airport
1302:Al-Harir Caravansarai
1010:Madrasas and takiyyas
961:Nur al-Din Bimaristan
862:33.51028°N 36.30694°E
843:at Wikimedia Commons
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1936:Old Damascene houses
1485:Yusuf al-Azma Square
1345:Damascus Opera House
1175:Chapel of Saint Paul
1077:Sulaymaniyya Takiyya
1062:Al-Zahiriyah Library
1037:Al-Qilijiyah Madrasa
1001:October War Panorama
938:Mausoleum of Saladin
625:www.lovedamascus.com
580:traditional costumes
415:Old City of Damascus
1877:April 2012 bombings
1872:March 2012 bombings
1817:1992 Pan Arab Games
1792:1976 Pan Arab Games
1630:Municipal districts
1569:Al-Muhafaza Stadium
1475:Sabaa Bahrat Square
1453:Streets and squares
1350:Damascus University
1287:Jaqmaq Caravansarai
1203:Mariamite Cathedral
1057:Al-Sibaiyah Madrasa
1042:Al-Rukniyah Madrasa
1027:Al-Fathiyah Madrasa
1017:Al-Adiliyah Madrasa
971:Hejaz Train Station
948:Citadel of Damascus
858: /
811:on January 14, 2015
674:. Scarecrow Press.
85:Architectural style
66:General information
1544:Abbasiyyin Stadium
1067:Nur al-Din Madrasa
867:33.51028; 36.30694
601:Azem Palace (Hama)
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356:As'ad Pasha al-Azm
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317:As'ad Pasha al-Azm
254:Reference no.
234:i, ii, iii, iv, vi
143:As'ad Pasha al-Azm
1923:
1922:
1892:July 2012 bombing
1882:May 2012 bombings
1862:2011–2012 clashes
1624:
1623:
1554:Al-Fayhaa Stadium
1317:Al-Buzuriyah Souq
1312:Al-Hamidiyah Souq
1307:Midhat Pasha Souq
1229:
1228:
1213:Oriental Orthodox
1125:Sayyidah Ruqayyah
1072:Salimiyya Takiyya
1052:Salimiyya Madrasa
1047:Al-Sahiba Madrasa
986:Temple of Jupiter
976:Statue of Saladin
837:Media related to
681:978-0-8108-4934-1
488:
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309:Al-Buzuriyah Souq
299:) is a palace in
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185:Awards and prizes
159:Technical details
117:Al-Buzuriyah Souq
58:Alternative names
18:Azm Palace (Hama)
1973:
1946:Museums in Syria
1941:Palaces in Syria
1913:
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1852:2008 car bombing
1564:Tishreen Stadium
1559:Al-Jalaa Stadium
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1439:Blue Tower Hotel
1195:Eastern Orthodox
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730:9781858287188
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29:Al-Azm Palace
27:
19:
1757:Siege (1148)
1747:Jund Dimashq
1703:Al-Salihiyah
1638:Old Damascus
1606:Al-Shorta SC
1501:Barada River
1470:Rawda Square
1326:Culture and
1256:Bab al-Salam
966:Maktab Anbar
914:Historic and
839:
831:
813:. Retrieved
809:the original
798:
787:
776:. Retrieved
769:the original
719:
690:
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663:
652:. Retrieved
648:
639:
628:. Retrieved
624:
615:
584:Ziad Zukkari
577:
569:
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407:Architecture
398:
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364:
345:
325:
296:Qaṣr al-ʿAẓm
283:
282:
1837:Declaration
1742:Siege (634)
1698:Rukn al-Din
1663:Al-Shaghour
1611:Al-Wahda SC
1602:Al-Nidal SC
1588:Al-Jaish SC
1516:Salera Hill
1429:Havana Cafe
1130:Sinan Pasha
1120:Nabi Habeel
1115:Murad Pasha
865: /
840:Azem Palace
815:January 28,
446:Azem Palace
348:Ottoman era
268:Arab States
164:Floor count
1930:Categories
1673:Kafr Sousa
1593:Al-Majd SC
1266:Bab Sharqi
853:36°18′25″E
850:33°30′37″N
778:2018-02-09
654:2022-12-17
630:2022-12-17
607:References
559:and black
367:Wilhelm II
239:Designated
195:References
172:Floor area
1708:Muhajreen
1616:Barada SC
1328:education
1261:Bab Kisan
557:limestone
534:sandstone
530:limestone
512:khademlek
403:in 1983.
292:قصر العظم
134:1945-1961
131:Renovated
123:Completed
37:قصر العظم
1915:Category
1772:Protocol
1723:Timeline
1658:Al-Midan
1271:Bab Tuma
1162:Catholic
1154:Churches
1145:Yalbugha
1105:Hanabila
907:Damascus
590:See also
565:Damascus
510:and the
507:selamlek
430:Damascus
382:haremlek
360:Mahmud I
301:Damascus
231:Criteria
226:Cultural
103:Damascus
99:Location
1713:Yarmouk
1648:Qanawat
1643:Sarouja
1140:Umayyad
1087:Mosques
432:Citadel
334:History
311:in the
246:session
113:Address
91:, with
1822:Spring
1767:Affair
1762:Eyalet
1693:Qaboun
1688:Barzeh
1683:Dummar
1678:Mezzeh
1537:Venues
1521:Ghouta
1494:Nature
727:
678:
561:basalt
542:marble
540:, and
538:basalt
523:hammam
519:hammam
504:, the
352:Mamluk
288:Arabic
264:Region
175:6400 m
139:Client
79:Museum
75:Palace
1777:State
1668:Qadam
1653:Jobar
1581:Clubs
1530:Sport
1095:Aqsab
772:(PDF)
765:(PDF)
596:Ablaq
553:ablaq
501:harem
305:Syria
244:(3rd
242:1979
149:Owner
107:Syria
93:ablaq
1737:Aram
817:2012
725:ISBN
676:ISBN
223:Type
126:1749
71:Type
567:.”
1932::
739:^
723:.
701:^
647:.
623:.
586:.
536:,
532:,
303:,
290::
258:20
105:,
77:,
1730:)
1726:(
899:e
892:t
885:v
819:.
781:.
733:.
684:.
657:.
633:.
479:e
472:t
465:v
286:(
248:)
167:2
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
