57:
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524:) explosions occurred at the shrine, effectively destroying its golden dome and severely damaging the shrine. Several men belonging to Iraqi insurgent groups affiliated with Al-Qaida, one wearing a military uniform, had earlier entered the mosque, tied up the guards there and set explosives, resulting in the blast. Two bombs were set off by five to seven men dressed as personnel of the Iraqi
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In late 2007, the Iraqi government conducted a contract with a
Turkish company to rebuild the shrine. The Iraqi government later cancelled the contract due to delays by the Turkish company. As of April 2009, the golden dome and the minarets have been restored and the shrine reopened to visitors.
1149:
feature articles): "In 2006, sectarian violence engulfed Iraq after terrorists destroyed the Mosque of the Golden Dome, built on a site sacred to
Shiites for 1,100 years. Today, Sunnis and Shiites are working together to restore the shrine and the war-torn
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added in 1905. Covered in 72,000 gold pieces and surrounded by walls of light blue tiles, the dome was a dominant feature of the
Samarra skyline. It was approximately 20 m (66 ft) in diameter by 68 m (223 ft) high.
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flanking the dome's ruins. No fatalities were reported. Iraqi police reported hearing "two nearly simultaneous explosions coming from inside the mosque compound at around 8 am". A report from state-run
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hold al-Askari in high esteem. The expression 'to swear by the shrine' is routinely used by both communities".
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was also destroyed in July 2007. The dome and minarets were repaired and the mosque reopened in April 2009.
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Freer
Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Archives, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
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438:("cistern"), built over the cistern where the Twelfth Imam, Muḥammad al-Mahdī, first entered the
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877:"History of the Shrine of Imam Ali al-Naqi & Imam Hasan Al-Askari, Peace Be Upon Them"
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stated that "local officials said that two mortar rounds were fired at the two minarets".
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458:") and Haṣan al-'Askarī lived under house arrest in the part of Samarra that had been
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Collections Search Center, S.I.R.I.S., Smithsonian
Institution, Washington, D.C.
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or "hidden from the view"—whence the other title of the Mahdi, the Hidden Imam.
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This article is about the Iraqi mosque. For the medieval
Egyptian capital, see
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Ernst
Herzfeld Papers, Records of Samarra Expeditions, Shiite Shrine Complex
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Ernst
Herzfeld Papers, Series 7: Records of Samarra Expeditions, 1906–1945
770:, meaning "Resting Place of the Two Imams Ali al-Hadi and Hasan al-Askari"
418:
s"), are buried in the shrine. Housed in the mosque are also the tombs of
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in June 2007, causing widespread anger among Shias and instigation of the
20:
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undertook the latest remodelling of the shrine in 1868, with the golden
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built by Mu'tasim. A later tradition attributes their deaths to poison.
486:. They died and were buried in their house on Abī Ahmad Street near the
2008:
1982:
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434:. Adjacent to the mosque is another domed commemorative building, the
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545:'s holiest sites, exceeded in veneration only by the shrines of
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760:مَرْقَد ٱلْإِمَامَيْن عَلِيّ ٱلْهَادِي وَٱلْحَسَن ٱلْعَسْكَرِيّ
576:
destroyed the two remaining 36-metre-high (118 ft) golden
42:مَرْقَد ٱلْإِمَامَيْن عَلِيّ ٱلْهَادِي وَٱلْحَسَن ٱلْعَسْكَرِيّ
572:
At around 8 am on 13 June 2007, operatives belonging to
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between the country's Shia and Sunni factions. The remaining
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in the world. It was built in 944. The dome was destroyed in
722:
Destruction of early
Islamic heritage sites in Saudi Arabia
2065:
Religious buildings and structures completed in the 940s
1169:
ICOMOS Heritage at Risk 2006/2007: Iraq, Askariya Shrine
1063:"Iraqi shrine bombing spurs wave of sectarian reprisals"
1154:
Ellen
Knickmeyer and K. I. Ibrahim (23 February 2006).
1112:"Minarets on Shiite Shrine in Iraq Destroyed in Attack"
520:
On 22 February 2006, at 6:55 am local time (03:55
766:
Marqad al-ʾImāmayn ʿAlī al-Hādī wal-Ḥasan al-ʿAskarī
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Marqad al-ʾImāmayn ʿAlī al-Hādī wal-Ḥasan al-ʿAskarī
45:
1999:
1981:
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1037:"Bombing of Shia shrine sparks wave of retaliation"
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793:"Al-Askariya shrine: 'Not just a major cathedral'"
372:extremists in February 2006 and its two remaining
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1133:Hammer, Joshua; Becherer, Max (January 2009).
925:"Explosion destroys Shiite shrine golden dome"
537:reported at the time of the 2006 bombing that:
16:10th-century Shia mosque and mausoleum in Iraq
1693:
1240:
1006:"Blast destroys golden dome of Iraq's shrine"
900:
898:
666:Repairs to the al-Askari Mosque, October 2013
8:
1143:. Vol. 39, no. 10. pp. 28–37.
472:, hence an inmate of the camp was called an
1193:Images of the destruction: before and after
528:who entered the shrine during the morning.
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1247:
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905:Shrine of Imām al-Hādī and Imām al-‘Askarī
857:
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654:The Shrine in 2006 after the first bombing
55:
27:
1105:
1103:
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955:"Bombers strike Shia mausoleum in Iraq"
783:
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632:
360:. It is one of the most important Shia
95:Ecclesiastical or organisational status
1215:Alaskariyain holy shrine official page
979:Knickmeyer, Ellen (23 February 2006).
479:). As a result, they are known as the
883:from the original on 23 February 2006
717:Damage to Baghdad during the Iraq War
7:
2055:Buildings and structures in Samarra
1584:Mausoleum of Imam al-Hasan of Basra
819:"Iraq Timeline: Since the 2003 War"
759:
41:
14:
1156:"Bombing Shatters Mosque in Iraq"
981:"Bombing Shatters Mosque in Iraq"
863:"Iraqis rebuild al-Askari mosque"
844:"Iraqi blast damages Shia shrine"
1793:
1788:
1589:Imam Mosa Al Kadhim Grand Mosque
1035:Knight, Sam (22 February 2006).
823:United States Institute of Peace
791:Knight, Sam (22 February 2006).
694:
680:
659:
647:
635:
145:
138:
1460:Mausoleum of Yahya Abu al-Qasim
1277:Mausoleum of Abdul-Qadir Gilani
70:
1920:Tomb of Ali ibn Hamzah, Shiraz
1297:Mosque-Madrasa of al-Ahmadiyya
1110:Graham Bowley (13 June 2007).
356:125 km (78 mi) from
1:
1930:Tomb of Seyed Alaeddin Husayn
1554:Abdul-Aziz al-Samarrai Mosque
846:. BBC News. 22 February 2006.
642:The Al-Askari Shrine in 1916.
618:– Daughter of Shia's 9th Imam
568:2007 al-Askari mosque bombing
516:2006 al-Askari mosque bombing
1624:Mosque of the Prophet Daniel
1362:Mausoleum of Umar Suhrawardi
1302:Mosque-Madrasa of al-Asifyah
1145:Abstract (characteristic of
1065:. CBC News. 22 February 2006
2050:Tourist attractions in Iraq
1709:Holiest sites in Shia Islam
1644:Mosque of Sayyid Ar-Mahmoud
1450:Mosque of the Prophet Jonah
765:
727:Holiest sites in Shia Islam
46:
2101:
1940:Imamzadeh Ja'far, Borujerd
1455:Mosque of the Prophet Seth
1377:Al-Musta'sim Billah Mosque
624:– Wife of Shia's 11th Imam
565:
541:al-Askari one of Shi'ite
513:
18:
1915:Imamzadeh Hamzeh, Kashmar
1786:
1652:
1220:Disappointment in Samarra
914:(ArchNet Digital Library)
133:
54:
36:
35:
1935:Imamzade Hossein, Qazvin
61:Al-Askari Mosque in 2021
1963:Sayyidah Ruqayya Mosque
1925:Tomb of Hassan Modarres
1910:Imamzadeh Seyed Morteza
1579:Imam Ali Mosque (Basra)
1574:Great Mosque of Amadiya
1517:Great Mosque of Samarra
1440:Great Mosque of al-Nuri
1312:Grand Mosque of Baghdad
494:Nasir ad-Din Shah Qajar
292:36 metres (118 ft)
265:68 metres (223 ft)
1958:Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque
1905:Bibi Shahr Banu Shrine
1900:Shah Abdol-Azim Shrine
1629:Salman Al-Farsi Mosque
1422:Zumurrud Khatun Mosque
1387:Syed Sultan Ali Mosque
1272:17th of Ramadan Mosque
559:
273:20 metres (66 ft)
167:Geographic coordinates
1973:Uwais al-Qarni Mosque
1885:Fatima Masumeh Shrine
1755:Great Mosque of Mecca
1569:Great Mosque of Aqrah
1089:14 April 2009 at the
2075:10th-century mosques
2070:Safavid architecture
2030:Shia mosques in Iraq
1847:Great Mosque of Kufa
1481:Great Mosque of Kufa
1397:Sheikh Ma'ruf Mosque
910:4 March 2006 at the
610:Imam Hasan al-Askari
1862:Al-Kadhimiya Mosque
1745:Masjid al-Qiblatayn
1725:al-Masjid al-Nabawi
1619:Al-Nukhailah Mosque
1599:Jalil Khayat Mosque
1402:Umm al-Tabul Mosque
1367:Al-Muradiyya Mosque
1322:Al-Kazimiyya Mosque
1317:Haydar-Khana Mosque
1292:Adila Khatun Mosque
1208:NYT picture gallery
1198:BBC picture gallery
1161:The Washington Post
1097:, 26 February 2006.
1084:"An Eye For an Eye"
985:The Washington Post
612:– 11th Imam of Shia
606:– 10th Imam of Shia
262:Dome height (outer)
189:34.1989°N 43.8735°E
185: /
2060:944 establishments
2045:Mausoleums in Iraq
1832:Imam Husayn Shrine
1822:Al-Hannanah Mosque
1775:Mina, Saudi Arabia
1667:Mosques by country
1614:Mudhafaria Minaret
1564:Great Basra Mosque
1538:Imām Husayn Mosque
1476:Al-Hannanah Mosque
1445:Mosul Grand Mosque
1407:Umm al-Qura Mosque
1352:Ibn Bunnieh Mosque
1287:Al-Adiliyya Mosque
1116:The New York Times
583:Iraqiya Television
465:'s military camp (
391:The 10th and 11th
376:were destroyed in
2017:
2016:
1852:Maytham al-Tammar
1750:The Seven Mosques
1730:al-Baqi' Cemetery
1675:
1674:
1634:Al-Sarraji Mosque
1512:Al ‘Askarī Mosque
1332:Al-Khulafa Mosque
1327:Al-Khilani Mosque
1282:Abu Hanifa Mosque
732:Jannat al-Mu'alla
688:Shia Islam portal
553:. Even Samarra's
470:Askar al-Mu‘tasim
440:Minor Occultation
432:Muḥammad al-Mahdī
318:
317:
270:Dome dia. (outer)
31:Al-'Askarī Shrine
2092:
1968:Al-Nuqtah Mosque
1880:Imam Reza shrine
1842:Al-Askari Shrine
1817:Al-Sahlah Mosque
1797:
1792:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1679:
1533:Al ‘Abbās Mosque
1507:Abu Dulaf Mosque
1491:Al-Sahlah Mosque
1417:Al-Wazeer Mosque
1392:Shabandar Mosque
1357:Arif Agha Mosque
1337:Al-Rahman Mosque
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1021:
1012:. Archived from
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995:
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951:
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931:. Archived from
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888:
879:. Al-Islam.org.
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604:Imam Ali al-Hadi
574:al-Qaeda in Iraq
483:
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469:
430:, the mother of
415:
405:Ḥasan al-'Askarī
332:Al-Askari Mosque
328:Askariyya Shrine
327:
321:Al-Askari Shrine
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194:34.1989; 43.8735
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59:
49:
43:
28:
2100:
2099:
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2090:
2089:
2040:Shrines in Iraq
2035:Mosques in Iraq
2020:
2019:
2018:
2013:
1995:
1977:
1944:
1890:Jamkaran Mosque
1866:
1837:Al Abbas Mosque
1812:Imam Ali Shrine
1798:
1784:
1711:
1706:
1676:
1671:
1648:
1639:Al-Ajbal Mosque
1609:Minaret of Anah
1604:Al-Maqam Mosque
1594:Al-Kawaz Mosque
1542:
1521:
1495:
1486:Imam Ali Shrine
1464:
1426:
1382:Qamariya Mosque
1347:Al-Shawy Mosque
1342:Al-Sarai Mosque
1258:
1256:Mosques in Iraq
1253:
1177:
1153:
1135:"Samarra Rises"
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1129:
1127:Further reading
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1091:Wayback Machine
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1016:on 6 March 2006
1010:Hindustan Times
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935:on 10 July 2012
929:Ireland On-Line
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454:'Alī al-Hādī ("
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409:al-'Askariyyayn
403:") and his son
382:Iraqi Civil War
378:another bombing
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1307:Buratha Mosque
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2080:Shia shrines
1895:Shah Cheragh
1841:
1780:Mount Arafat
1717:Saudi Arabia
1547:Other cities
1511:
1412:Uzbek Mosque
1159:
1146:
1138:
1115:
1094:
1079:
1067:. Retrieved
1057:
1045:. Retrieved
1040:
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1018:. Retrieved
1014:the original
1009:
1000:
988:. Retrieved
984:
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962:. Retrieved
958:
949:
937:. Retrieved
933:the original
928:
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424:'Alī al-Hādī
422:, sister of
412:
408:
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397:'Alī al-Hādī
390:
331:
324:
320:
319:
205:Architecture
154:Location in
25:
1740:Quba Mosque
1559:Ezra's Tomb
1147:Smithsonian
1140:Smithsonian
1069:23 February
1047:23 February
1020:23 February
990:23 February
964:23 February
939:23 February
887:23 February
803:23 February
702:Iraq portal
562:2007 attack
510:2006 attack
484:Askariyyayn
463:al-Mu'tasim
407:, known as
386:clock tower
305:(destroyed)
192: /
73:Affiliation
2024:Categories
1857:Al-Mada'in
1735:Mount Uhud
1469:Kufa-Najaf
778:References
411:("the two
180:43°52′25″E
177:34°11′56″N
102:and shrine
78:Shia Islam
2001:Palestine
1203:BBC video
1041:The Times
797:The Times
589:Reopening
366:a bombing
346:mausoleum
311:Shrine(s)
237:(partial)
234:June 2007
228:(partial)
218:Destroyed
210:Completed
1657:Category
1087:Archived
1043:. London
959:IBN Live
908:Archived
881:Archived
799:. London
672:See also
578:minarets
535:magazine
505:Bombings
374:minarets
352:city of
120:Location
115:Location
67:Religion
21:Al-Askar
2009:Al-Aqsa
1983:Lebanon
1526:Karbala
1500:Samarra
1264:Baghdad
629:Gallery
551:Karbala
456:an-Naqī
446:History
401:an-Naqī
362:shrines
358:Baghdad
354:Samarra
348:in the
279:Minaret
124:Samarra
1150:city."
828:25 May
756:Arabic
622:Narjis
555:Sunnis
488:mosque
477:Askarī
460:Caliph
436:Serdab
426:; and
416:Askarī
342:mosque
339:Muslim
323:, the
213:944 AD
110:Active
107:Status
100:Mosque
38:Arabic
1950:Syria
1760:Kaaba
1432:Mosul
743:Notes
547:Najaf
543:Islam
482:'
475:'
468:'
452:Imams
414:'
370:Sunni
350:Iraqi
334:is a
330:, or
326:'
298:Spire
1872:Iran
1804:Iraq
1095:Time
1071:2006
1049:2006
1022:2006
992:2006
966:2006
941:2006
889:2006
830:2024
805:2006
549:and
533:Time
498:dome
450:The
344:and
336:Shia
252:Dome
156:Iraq
128:Iraq
84:Rite
522:UTC
368:by
300:(s)
281:(s)
254:(s)
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