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Al-Ahsa Governorate

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cultivation especially) since prehistoric times. The Saudi Ministry of Agriculture established a factory to process its rich date harvest at the rate of five tons daily. Other components of its agricultural output include rice, corn, citrus, and other fruits. In addition, intensive livestock raising,
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Al-Ahsa has a dry, tropical climate, with a five-month summer and a relatively cold winter. It enjoys the benefit of copious reserves of underground water which has allowed the area to develop its agricultural potential. Nevertheless, Al-Ahsa has to deal with tons of sand which the wind carries and
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Al-Ahsa is a large area where a lot of villages and small towns are located. The villages are normally grouped into two main groups according to their relative location to the oasis. Although the villages lack big markets and/or hospitals, there are few good polyclinics and small markets. You can
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The city has a railway station connecting the city with the capital Riyadh to the west and Dammam to the north. The main charter bus company in the kingdom, known as the Saudi Public Transport Company (SAPTCO), offers trips both within the kingdom and to its neighboring countries.
603:, carrying with them the names of their cities such as Tyre, Arwad, Byblos and others. Following the migration of the Canaanites from the Al-Ahsa coast, the Jerhaites, a branch of the Chaldeans, settled in their place. Their description of their city came from the Greek traveler 671:
at that time, located between Ras Al-Qara mountain, Abu Hasis mountain, and the northern part of Jabal al-Qarah in Al-Ahsa today a place now called the town of Al-Kawarij. The town was of importance to the inhabitants of the Arabian Peninsula, because of the port of
651:, heading to it to seize its treasures, but its people, fearing them for their city and out of their love for peace and in order to preserve their freedom that they cherished, sent a delegation to him carrying a large gift of gold and precious stones. So 466:, founded in 1975, is located in Al-Ahsa with the faculties of agriculture, veterinary medicine and animal resources. The Hofuf campus also has facilities where Saudi women can study medicine, dentistry and home economics. A large branch of the private 1049: 1218:
Al-Omran (also spelled Al-Umran), in Arabic العمران, has an area of more than 6 km6 square kilometres (2.3 sq mi) and a population of more than 49,000 (in 1997). It consists of about 17 villages, including Al-Hutah,
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conquered the Awal Islands (the islands that comprise present day Bahrain) from the Jabrid ruler Muqrin ibn Zamil, who fell strongly in battle. The Jabrids struggled to maintain their position on the mainland in the face of the
2036: 1223:, North Al-Omran, South Al-Omran, Ghomsi, Al-Ulayyah, Abu Al-Hasa, Abu Thur, Al-Sayayrah, Al-Suwydrah, Al-Aramyah, Fariq Al-Raml, Wasit, Al- Shuwaikiah, Al-Sabaykh and Al-Nakheel. The Al-Sawab Club is situated in Al-Omran. 1153:
and Saudi Arabia, which goes through the Empty Quarter, was completed in September 2021. Measuring between 700 and 800 kilometres (430 and 500 miles) in total, it extends from Al-Ahsa to the Omani town of
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involving thousands of sheep, goats, cattle and camels and more than 15 major poultry farms producing more than 100 million eggs a year, make Al-Ahsa one of the major food producers for the kingdom.
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Al-Ahsa had been inhabited since prehistoric times for its geographical and agricultural importance. An example of its geographical importance would be that it served as a crossing for them to the
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also described Al-Ahsa as an important commercial center, one of the active markets in the Arab countries, and a crossroads for the caravan routes coming from southern Arabia, the
1627:: Seaport is situated on the Persian Gulf in eastern Al-Ahsa. It has lost its focal role as a fishing and transport site, and is now an outing place for people of the region. 2287: 2086: 2224:"Oman-Saudi road to save 16 hours travel time nears completion: New road cuts through the Empty Quarter and will be a lifeline for trade between the two countries" 639:. The inhabitants of those countries were among the richest peoples of the island. Their wealth was gold and silver, which stirred greed. At the same time, the 2087:"الكتب - البداية والنهاية - سنة إحدى عشرة من الهجرة - الحوادث الواقعة في الزمان ووفيات المشاهير والأعيان سنة إحدى عشرة من الهجرة - ردة أهل البحرين- الجزء رقم9" 443:
desert, making it the largest governorate in Saudi Arabia in terms of area. The Empty Quarter has the world's largest oil fields, and connects Saudi Arabia to
2288:"Oman-Saudi desert road will breathe new life into sleepy villages: 700-km motorway to cut through the Empty Quarter, bringing trade to once-abandoned areas" 747:. By circa 1000, Al-Hasa became the 9th largest city worldwide supporting 100,000 inhabitants. In 1077, the Qarmatian state of Al-Ahsa was overthrown by the 541:
civilization. This was determined by tombs that date back to five thousand years that were discovered on the coasts of Al-Ahsa and the neighboring island
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Oil production and agriculture are the two main economic activities of the Al-Ahsa. Al-Ahsa is the home of some of the richest oil fields in the world.
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accepted the gift And he closed back to his country, and perhaps the barren desert and the adventure of the trip was the main reason that convinced the
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in many villages. Recently there have been a great improvement in road maintenance and re-construction of some main roads between villages and cities.
2223: 576:. In terms of agricultural importance, Al-Ahsa is of great importance since its area is made up of fertile lands and contains abundant water sources. 447:, the UAE, and Oman. The Governorate's population is over 1,100,000 (2010 estimate). In the past, Al-Ahsa belonged to the historical region known as 2396: 1138:
highway; that links the city to the rest of KSA eastern region and Kuwait. Al-Ahsa / Abu Dhabi highway; that links the city to UAE and Oman.
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sent Al-Ala bin Abdullah Al-Hadrami in the seventh century AD corresponding to the eighth year of the Hijri to invite the people of Hejir to
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The history of the formation of Al-Ahsa goes back to the beginning stages of human existence in oasis, which was started by the Shepherd
227: 1134:. The city is served by a modern major highway system; Al-Ahsa / Riyadh highway; that links the city to KSA central region. Al-Ahsa / 198: 2203: 2186: 116: 2252:"New Saudi-Oman road to cut land travel time by 16 hours: Travel between two countries to get lot easier; road is 800km in length" 1122:(IATA: HOF) is the city's main airport. The airport is located 25 km from the city center and serves weekly local flights to 97: 1052: 439:. All urban areas are located in the traditional oasis of Al-Hasa. In addition to the oasis, the county also includes the giant 69: 1820: 1168: 1097:
Natural fresh-water springs have surfaced in the region for millennia, encouraging human habitation and agricultural efforts (
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1871: The Second Saudi Dynasty loses the region to the Ottoman Empire again; however, this time it is directly ruled from
545:. These are believed to be of Phoenician origin. Furthermore, the antiquities found in these tombs were later sent to the 2411: 1955: 396: 1775:"His Highness the Governor of Al-Ahsa receives the Deputy Minister of Human Resources and Social Development for Labor" 1194:. The Ministry of Agriculture has set up a factory to process its rich output of dates, amounting to five tons daily. 881: 448: 83: 1580: 1559:
deposits over the land. To counter this problem, the Kingdom has planted large barriers of trees to prevent the
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According to 2015 estimate, Al-Ahsa has over 1.3 million people. All local residents are Muslim, including both
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mantle and pottery) and large-scale industries such as cement and plastics—has also been strongly encouraged.
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by Ottoman Egyptian forces overthrowing the First Saudi State in the process and granting the local tribe of
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in a swampy land, and it was built of salt stones, eighty thousand cubits away from the sword of the sea."
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The Ottomans were expelled from Al-Ahsa in 1670, and the region came under the rule of the chiefs of
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in the world with world-renowned date palms and, according to one author, the oases of Al-Hasa and
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Early 1960s: The oil fields in Al-Ahsa reach the production level of 1 million barrels per day.
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to the north and east. Moreover, one of the first civilizations that appeared in Al-Ahsa was
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Manufacturing—both the traditional small-scale cottage industry kind (e.g. the traditional
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Natural Springs like those in Umm Sabaa provides curative mineral water at a steady rate.
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Al-Ahsa has about 50 villages, following is a list of some according to their location:
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Al-Ahsa has been inhabited since prehistoric times, due to its abundance of water.
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1000: Al-Ahsa is among the 10 largest cities on earth, with 110,000 inhabitants.
835:. The Banu Khalid were again installed as rulers of the region but, in 1830, the 1762: 1672: 1596: 1372: 1209: 1088: 1005: 987: 965: 939: 818: 720: 693: 32: 1934: 1542: 1418:, also spelled Al-Markez). It is about 15 km (9.3 mi) from Al-Hofuf. 1258: 1253: 1191: 1084: 1080: 873: 732: 696:.The port made it the great market for the central and eastern regions of it. 1959: 1916: 1708:) are sandy hills about 21 km (13 mi) from Al-Hofuf, on the way to 1438:), one of the oldest villages. It is believed that it was bigger in the past. 1206:
is the capital city of the Al-Ahsa province and has many traditional markets.
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signed in 1920 with the other official partitionings of the Ottoman Empire.)
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under self-rule has had been the case in the past during Ottoman ownerships.
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Direct Ottoman rule was restored in 1871, and Al-Ahsa was placed first under
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in 1795, but returned to Ottoman control in 1818 with an invasion ordered by
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a village of the same name offers visitors cool air in the summer months.
1652: 1648: 1639: 1587:, is reputed to be found here, as well, and several historic remnants of 1511: 1354: 1342: 1314: 1203: 1035: 950: 913: 885: 877: 851: 788: 756: 700: 620: 494: 415:, 'Ahsa' means the sound of water underground. It has one of the largest 1283: 1226: 1048: 1001: 935: 931: 906: 764: 752: 748: 740: 668: 612: 592: 542: 456: 1896: 1638:) is a castle built during Ottoman rule. It is located prominently in 1178:
It was also designated as a World Heritage Site by the UNESCO in 2018.
2128:"Abbasid caliphate | Achievements, Capital, & Facts | Britannica" 1908: 1547: 1268: 1172: 1135: 1127: 1123: 1076: 1042: 760: 689: 648: 624: 604: 584: 435:. The oasis is located about 60 mi (97 km) inland from the 420: 322: 1956:"تاريخ الاحساء , صور الاحساء , اين تقع الاحساء , معلومات عن الاحساء" 1345:(+49,000) which is a well-known village and has its own municipality 1079:. Over the centuries, residents of the oasis have included the Banu 667:
Al-Ahsa then became a part of a city belonging to the territory of
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1795: Conquered by Saudi troops during the formation of the
2012:"جريدة الرياض | أخطاء المغنم في كتابه عن جواثى ومسجدها (2)" 1825:. Vol. 1. Cavendish Square Publishing. pp. 8–19. 1181:
In 2019, Al-Ahasa was selected as the Arab Tourism Capital.
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1077: The Qarmatian state of Al-Ahsa is overthrown by the
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Here is a list of some historical and recreation sites:
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in the Ottoman administrative system, and was usually a
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were taken by the Danish explorer and convert to Islam
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of the Porte. Qatif was later lost to the Portuguese.
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Recreation Utilities in Al-Ahsa by Abdullah Al-Shayeb
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Recreation Utilities in Al-Ahsa by Abdullah Al-Shayeb
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Al-Ahsa, along with Qatif, was incorporated into the
1607:(1902–1931) in his travels through the Middle East. 1413: 1106: 366: 156: 2245: 2243: 1045:, resulting in rapid modernization for the region. 1041:1930s: Huge petroleum deposits are discovered near 328: 316: 308: 303: 295: 290: 280: 275: 258: 134: 57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1981:"الأحساء.. حضارة عريقة منذ 5 آلاف سنة قبل الميلاد" 1847:"الأحساء.. حضارة عريقة منذ 5 آلاف سنة قبل الميلاد" 1779:Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development 751:. Al-Ahsa subsequently fell under the rule of the 587:. The Canaanites moved from the Gulf coast to the 2362:Al-Ahsa a Geographical Study by Abdullah Al-Taher 1310:Here is an incomplete list (population in 1997): 1563:from damaging inhabited and agricultural areas. 964:1670: the Ottomans are expelled by the tribe of 1895:الشبل, يوسف بن عبد العزيز بن عبد الله (2013). 1878:"عام / الأحساء .. حضارة إنسانية ومخزون تاريخي" 743:. Its capital was at al-Mu'miniya near modern 1763:https://www.city-facts.com/al-ahsa/population 916:dynasty takes over the region of Al-Ahsa and 715:Eastern Arabia was conquered by the emerging 8: 1215:Al-Oyoon (also spelled Al-Uyoon or Al-Oyoun) 611:"It was founded by Chaldean immigrants from 1591:influence can be seen in buildings such as 1190:The Al-Ahsa region boasts over 30 million 131: 2062:"موقع المطيرفي | محطات من تاريخ القرامطة" 1651:is a hill (locally called a mountain) in 299:534,000 km (206,000 sq mi) 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 2181:, Darussalam Publications, p. 205, 1897:"الشيخ عبد العزيز بن محمد السلمان مفسرا" 1599:. Many pictures of old Al-Ahsa and the 942:, and extend their influence to eastern 891:899: Al-Ahsa comes under control of the 647:led his fleet in 205 BC. He crossed the 462:One campus of a major Saudi university, 285:Saud bin Talal bin Badr bin Saud Al Saud 2113:هجر وقصباتها الثلاث ـ عبد الخالق الجنبي 1755: 888:, now part of the Al-Ahsa governorate. 771:. The last Jabrid ruler of Bahrain was 659:king to return from his determination. 327: 315: 302: 289: 274: 257: 222: 191: 173: 164: 2175:Mubarakpuri, Saifur Rahman Al (2005), 1806:, 6 July 2018. Retrieved 2 July 2020. 1242:The governorate of Al-Ahsa has seven 993:1830: Comes under the control of the 923:1383: Usfurids are overthrown by the 862:Al-Ahsa and Qatif into his domain of 307: 294: 279: 7: 1167:It has become the first city in the 957:, who rule Al-Ahsa on behalf of the 699:When the Islamic call appeared, the 55:adding citations to reliable sources 1705: 1694: 1683: 1668: 1635: 1435: 1403: 1395: 759:, followed by their relatives, the 392: 380: 356: 146: 1718:Al-Ahsa National Park, located at 1055:is located 16 km (9.9 mi) east of 1030:1932: Al-Ahsa becomes part of the 1019:, annexing it into his Kingdom of 949:1521: Jabrid kingdom falls to the 795:came under the sovereignty of the 25: 2286:Al Shaibany, Saleh (2021-09-06). 2222:Al Shaibany, Saleh (2021-07-06). 1819:(2007). "Geography and climate". 1797:Obaid, Ruba and Hassan, Rashid. 723:. It was later inherited by the 482: 431:) are the most important in the 264: 204: 197: 178: 166: 31: 2153:"..:::Definition of Alahsa:::." 846:and with Baghdad's subdivision 583:are one of the branches of the 205: 42:needs additional citations for 2397:Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia 2250:Al Amir, Khitam (2021-07-07). 1931:"الموقع الرسمي لسياحة الاحساء" 1733:Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia 791:. In 1550, Al-Ahsa and nearby 497:format but may read better as 1: 1295:find small bank branches and 1130:and international flights to 1120:Al-Ahsa International Airport 1023:. (This is recognised in the 787:and their tribal allies, the 2407:Governorates of Saudi Arabia 2089:. 2019-04-04. Archived from 2064:. 2019-04-04. Archived from 2039:. 2019-12-16. Archived from 2014:. 2019-03-30. Archived from 1989:. 2019-04-04. Archived from 1958:. 2019-04-04. Archived from 1933:. 2019-03-29. Archived from 1855:. 2019-04-04. Archived from 1538:Here is an incomplete list: 1491:Here is an incomplete list: 968:, who make their capital in 806:. Al-Ahsa was nominally the 470:is also located in Al-Ahsa. 1901:TBEIAN for Qur'anic Studies 1414: 1238:Administrative subdivisions 1107: 882:Third Raid on Banu Thalabah 367: 157: 2428: 934:take over Al-Ahsa, Qatif, 607:, who said about Al-Ahsa: 2037:"تاريخها - مدونة الأحساء" 1534:Associated small villages 1297:automated teller machines 982:1818: Reconquered by the 223: 192: 174: 165: 1715:Al-Ahsa National Museum. 854:, the founder of modern 138: 2376:Municipality of Al-Ahsa 1581:oldest mosques in Islam 1171:to be listed under the 1162:International Standings 1032:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 1004:instead of by tribe of 707:, which they accepted. 506:converting this section 1576: 1279:Rumailah, Saudi Arabia 1067:Population and economy 1060: 1013:King Abdulaziz Al Saud 617: 464:King Faisal University 2402:Oases of Saudi Arabia 1822:World and Its Peoples 1689:Al-Shuʿbah Mountain ( 1574: 1264:Al-Jafr, Saudi Arabia 1051: 833:Muhammad Ali of Egypt 609: 579:It is known that the 427:, on the border with 371:, locally pronounced 281: • Governor 129:Place in Saudi Arabia 66:"Al-Ahsa Governorate" 2156:unesco.alhasa.gov.sa 767:from the princes of 737:Abu Tahir al-Jannabi 619:The Greek historian 568:through the port of 468:Arab Open University 455:and the present-day 51:improve this article 2412:Al-Ahsa Governorate 2201:About.com Geography 2043:on 16 December 2019 1817:Cavendish, Marshall 1482:Al-Jubail (+10,000) 1390:Al-Markaz (+9000) ( 1169:Persian Gulf region 839:retook the region. 589:Mediterranean coast 239: /  2206:2013-06-05 at the 2132:www.britannica.com 1882:Saudi Press Agency 1636:قَصْر إِبْرَاهِيْم 1577: 1404:قَرْيَة ٱلْمَرْكَز 1061: 995:Second Saudi State 953:tribe of southern 850:in 1875. In 1913, 829:Emirate of Diriyah 717:Rashidun Caliphate 701:Messenger Muhammad 508:, if appropriate. 407:, named after the 309: • Total 296: • Total 2178:The Sealed Nectar 1832:978-0-7614-7571-2 1738:Al-arba' Mountain 1487:Northern villages 1412: 1249:The marakiz are: 1229:(oil town in the 1053:Al-Qarah Mountain 977:First Saudi State 897:Abu-Sa'id Jannabi 780:Portuguese Empire 558:Arabian Peninsula 535:Arabian Peninsula 527: 526: 433:Arabian Peninsula 395:) is the largest 383:)) also known as 365: 346: 345: 243:25.383°N 49.600°E 155: 127: 126: 119: 101: 16:(Redirected from 2419: 2351: 2344:Riyadh Newspaper 2342: 2327: 2326: 2324: 2323: 2308: 2302: 2301: 2299: 2298: 2283: 2274: 2273: 2271: 2270: 2247: 2238: 2237: 2235: 2234: 2219: 2210: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2162: 2149: 2143: 2142: 2140: 2139: 2124: 2118: 2117: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2098: 2083: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2073: 2058: 2052: 2051: 2049: 2048: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2024: 2023: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1998: 1977: 1971: 1970: 1968: 1967: 1952: 1946: 1945: 1943: 1942: 1937:on 29 March 2019 1927: 1921: 1920: 1909:10.12816/0002415 1892: 1886: 1885: 1874: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1864: 1843: 1837: 1836: 1813: 1807: 1795: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1785: 1771: 1765: 1760: 1707: 1696: 1685: 1670: 1637: 1601:Eastern Province 1567:Recreation sites 1437: 1424:(Probably +7000) 1417: 1415:Qaryat Al-Markaz 1407: 1405: 1397: 1306:Eastern villages 1110: 1025:Treaty of Sèvres 773:Muqrin ibn Zamil 572:and the port of 554:Fertile Crescent 522: 519: 513: 504:You can help by 486: 485: 478: 413:Classical Arabic 405:Eastern Province 394: 382: 370: 360: 358: 342: 339: 337: 335: 268: 254: 253: 251: 250: 249: 244: 240: 237: 236: 235: 232: 208: 207: 201: 182: 170: 160: 150: 148: 132: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 35: 27: 21: 2427: 2426: 2422: 2421: 2420: 2418: 2417: 2416: 2387: 2386: 2382:Al-Ahsa Website 2372: 2359: 2348: 2339: 2336: 2331: 2330: 2321: 2319: 2310: 2309: 2305: 2296: 2294: 2285: 2284: 2277: 2268: 2266: 2249: 2248: 2241: 2232: 2230: 2221: 2220: 2213: 2208:Wayback Machine 2199: 2195: 2189: 2174: 2173: 2169: 2160: 2158: 2151: 2150: 2146: 2137: 2135: 2126: 2125: 2121: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2096: 2094: 2093:on 4 April 2019 2085: 2084: 2080: 2071: 2069: 2060: 2059: 2055: 2046: 2044: 2035: 2034: 2030: 2021: 2019: 2010: 2009: 2005: 1996: 1994: 1993:on 4 April 2019 1979: 1978: 1974: 1965: 1963: 1962:on 4 April 2019 1954: 1953: 1949: 1940: 1938: 1929: 1928: 1924: 1903:(12): 511–604. 1894: 1893: 1889: 1876: 1875: 1871: 1862: 1860: 1859:on 4 April 2019 1845: 1844: 1840: 1833: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1796: 1792: 1783: 1781: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1761: 1757: 1752: 1729: 1700:Jabl Al-Arbaʿ ( 1659: 1620: 1589:Ottoman Turkish 1569: 1561:wind-borne sand 1556: 1536: 1489: 1308: 1292: 1240: 1200: 1188: 1164: 1117: 1069: 844:Baghdad Vilayet 837:Emirate of Nejd 808:Eyalet of Lahsa 755:dynasty of the 713: 665: 591:and settled in 523: 517: 514: 503: 487: 483: 476: 332: 247: 245: 241: 238: 233: 230: 228: 226: 225: 219: 218: 217: 216: 215: 214: 213: 209: 188: 187: 186: 185: 161: 140: 137: 130: 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 48: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2425: 2423: 2415: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2389: 2388: 2385: 2384: 2379: 2371: 2370:External links 2368: 2367: 2366: 2363: 2358: 2355: 2354: 2353: 2346: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2328: 2303: 2275: 2239: 2211: 2193: 2187: 2167: 2144: 2119: 2103: 2078: 2053: 2028: 2003: 1972: 1947: 1922: 1887: 1884:. 18 Dec 2018. 1869: 1838: 1831: 1808: 1790: 1766: 1754: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1740: 1735: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1723: 1716: 1713: 1698: 1687: 1676: 1657: 1656: 1646: 1643: 1630:Qaṣr Ibrāhīm ( 1628: 1618: 1617: 1615:Jawatha Mosque 1585:Jawatha Mosque 1575:Jawatha Mosque 1568: 1565: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1530: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1498: 1488: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1425: 1419: 1388: 1382: 1376: 1370: 1364: 1358: 1352: 1346: 1340: 1334: 1328: 1322: 1307: 1304: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1234: 1224: 1216: 1213: 1207: 1199: 1196: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1163: 1160: 1116: 1115:Transportation 1113: 1068: 1065: 1036:King Abdulaziz 984:Ottoman Empire 959:Ottoman Empire 797:Ottoman Empire 712: 709: 664: 661: 547:British Museum 525: 524: 518:September 2012 490: 488: 481: 475: 472: 344: 343: 330: 326: 325: 320: 314: 313: 310: 306: 305: 301: 300: 297: 293: 292: 288: 287: 282: 278: 277: 273: 272: 262: 256: 255: 248:25.383; 49.600 221: 220: 211: 210: 203: 202: 196: 195: 194: 193: 190: 189: 183: 177: 176: 175: 172: 171: 163: 162: 141: 135: 128: 125: 124: 39: 37: 30: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2424: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2356: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2341: 2338: 2337: 2333: 2317: 2313: 2307: 2304: 2293: 2289: 2282: 2280: 2276: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2246: 2244: 2240: 2229: 2225: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2209: 2205: 2202: 2197: 2194: 2190: 2188:9798694145923 2184: 2180: 2179: 2171: 2168: 2157: 2154: 2148: 2145: 2133: 2129: 2123: 2120: 2115: 2114: 2107: 2104: 2092: 2088: 2082: 2079: 2068:on 2019-04-04 2067: 2063: 2057: 2054: 2042: 2038: 2032: 2029: 2018:on 2019-03-30 2017: 2013: 2007: 2004: 1992: 1988: 1987: 1982: 1976: 1973: 1961: 1957: 1951: 1948: 1936: 1932: 1926: 1923: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1891: 1888: 1883: 1879: 1873: 1870: 1858: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1842: 1839: 1834: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1805: 1804: 1800: 1794: 1791: 1780: 1776: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1759: 1756: 1749: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1721: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1703: 1699: 1692: 1688: 1681: 1678:Salwa Beach ( 1677: 1674: 1666: 1663:Qasr Sahood ( 1662: 1661: 1660: 1654: 1650: 1649:Jabl Al-Garah 1647: 1644: 1641: 1633: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1573: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1533: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1486: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1467:Al-Tuhaimiyah 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1433: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1416: 1410: 1401: 1393: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1331:Al-Battaliyah 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1289: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1237: 1232: 1231:Empty Quarter 1228: 1225: 1222: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1185: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1152: 1148: 1143: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1103: 1100: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1066: 1064: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1044: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1017:Al-Ahsa Oasis 1014: 1009: 1007: 1003: 998: 996: 991: 989: 985: 980: 978: 973: 971: 967: 962: 960: 956: 952: 947: 945: 941: 937: 933: 928: 926: 921: 919: 915: 910: 908: 903: 900: 898: 894: 889: 887: 883: 879: 875: 870: 867: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 848:Basra Vilayet 845: 840: 838: 834: 830: 827: 822: 820: 815: 813: 809: 805: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 781: 778:In 1521, the 776: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 711:Islamic times 710: 708: 706: 702: 697: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 670: 663:City of Hejir 662: 660: 658: 654: 650: 646: 645:Antiochus III 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 616: 614: 608: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 577: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 550: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 521: 512:is available. 511: 507: 501: 500: 496: 491:This section 489: 480: 479: 473: 471: 469: 465: 460: 458: 454: 451:, along with 450: 446: 442: 441:Empty Quarter 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 409:Al-Ahsa Oasis 406: 402: 398: 390: 386: 378: 374: 369: 363: 354: 350: 341: 331: 324: 321: 319: 311: 298: 286: 283: 271: 267: 263: 261: 252: 224:Coordinates: 200: 181: 169: 159: 153: 144: 133: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: –  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 46: 45: 40:This article 38: 34: 29: 28: 19: 2349: 2340: 2320:. Retrieved 2318:. 2019-06-20 2315: 2306: 2295:. Retrieved 2292:The National 2267:. Retrieved 2231:. Retrieved 2228:The National 2196: 2177: 2170: 2159:. Retrieved 2155: 2147: 2136:. Retrieved 2134:. 2023-05-08 2131: 2122: 2112: 2106: 2095:. Retrieved 2091:the original 2081: 2070:. Retrieved 2066:the original 2056: 2045:. Retrieved 2041:the original 2031: 2020:. Retrieved 2016:the original 2006: 1995:. Retrieved 1991:the original 1984: 1975: 1964:. Retrieved 1960:the original 1950: 1939:. Retrieved 1935:the original 1925: 1900: 1890: 1881: 1872: 1861:. Retrieved 1857:the original 1850: 1841: 1821: 1811: 1801: 1793: 1782:. Retrieved 1778: 1769: 1758: 1743:Ghawar Field 1658: 1619: 1609: 1605:Knud Holmboe 1593:Qasr Ibrahim 1578: 1557: 1537: 1507:Al-Julaijlah 1490: 1447:Al-Shahareen 1379:Al-Towaithir 1367:Al-Kilabiyah 1349:Al-Munaizlah 1309: 1301: 1293: 1248: 1243: 1241: 1189: 1144: 1140: 1118: 1104: 1096: 1093: 1070: 1062: 1040: 1034:, under the 1029: 1010: 999: 992: 981: 974: 963: 948: 929: 922: 911: 904: 901: 890: 871: 868: 856:Saudi Arabia 841: 823: 816: 777: 714: 698: 666: 618: 610: 578: 551: 528: 515: 510:Editing help 492: 461: 437:Arabian Gulf 401:Saudi Arabia 384: 372: 348: 347: 270:Saudi Arabia 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 49:Please help 44:verification 41: 18:Al-Kilabiyah 1673:Al-Mubarraz 1597:Qasr Sahood 1579:One of the 1527:Al-Wazziyah 1501:Al-Mutairfi 1462:Al-Turaibil 1373:Al-Mansorah 1325:Al-Holailah 1319:Al-Rumailah 1221:Al-Rumailah 1210:Al-Mubarraz 1198:Main cities 1089:Bani Khalid 1006:Bani Khalid 990:self-rule. 988:Banu Khalid 970:Al-Mubarraz 966:Banu Khalid 940:Kish Island 880:orders the 819:Banu Khalid 721:7th century 719:during the 694:Mesopotamia 581:Phoenicians 397:governorate 357:ٱلْأَحْسَاء 246: / 139:ٱلْأَحْسَاء 2391:Categories 2334:References 2322:2019-07-01 2297:2021-11-09 2269:2021-11-09 2233:2021-11-09 2161:2023-05-24 2138:2023-05-24 2097:2022-04-26 2072:2022-04-26 2047:2022-04-26 2022:2022-04-26 1997:2022-04-26 1966:2022-04-26 1941:2022-04-26 1863:2022-04-26 1784:2023-12-09 1706:جبل الأربع 1695:جبل الشعبة 1684:شاطىء سلوى 1543:Al Hafayer 1522:Al-Shigaig 1496:Al-Gherain 1436:بَنِي مَعن 1428:Bani Ma'an 1396:ٱلْمَرْكَز 1385:Al-Fudhool 1337:Al-Shu'bah 1259:Al Ubaylah 1254:Al Hafayer 1192:palm trees 1186:Palm trees 1087:, and the 1085:Banu Uqayl 1081:Abdul Qays 930:1440: The 804:Suleiman I 585:Canaanites 312:1,319,055 304:Population 276:Government 107:April 2016 77:newspapers 2316:Arab News 2264:Gulf News 1917:1658-3515 1803:Arab News 1750:Citations 1669:قصر صاهود 1479:(+29,000) 1477:Al-Jeshah 1472:Al-Mizawi 1442:Al-Dalwah 1409:romanized 1375:(+10,000) 1351:(+17,000) 1339:(+17,000) 1333:(+20,000) 1327:(+21,000) 1128:Al-Medina 1099:date palm 1015:conquers 925:Jarwanids 893:Qarmatian 826:Wahhabist 733:Qarmatian 653:Antiochus 601:Palestine 539:Phoenicia 459:islands. 381:ٱلْحَسَاء 362:romanized 318:Time zone 152:romanized 147:ٱلْحَسَاء 2378:(Arabic) 2204:Archived 1727:See also 1720:Al-Omran 1653:Al-Garah 1640:Al-Hofuf 1595:and the 1512:Al-Marah 1457:Abu Thor 1452:Al-Sabat 1422:Al-Hotah 1355:Al-Garah 1343:Al-Omran 1315:Al-Taraf 1290:Villages 1204:Al-Hofuf 1149:between 951:Muntafiq 918:Al-Qatif 895:leader, 886:Al-Taraf 878:Muhammad 852:ibn Saud 789:Muntafiq 785:Ottomans 757:Usfurids 735:leader, 729:Abbasids 725:Umayyads 674:Al-Uqair 657:Seleucid 641:Seleucid 621:Polybius 423:(in the 373:Al-Ḥasāʾ 368:Al-Aḥsāʾ 158:Al-Ḥasāʾ 2357:Sources 1554:Climate 1517:Al-Garn 1411::  1387:(+8000) 1381:(+8000) 1361:Al-Jafr 1284:Shaybah 1244:marakiz 1227:Shaybah 1002:Baghdad 936:Bahrain 932:Jabrids 914:Usfurid 907:Uyunids 860:annexed 821:tribe. 765:Bahrain 761:Jabrids 753:Bahrani 749:Uyunids 741:Baghdad 669:Bahrain 613:Babylon 593:Lebanon 543:Bahrain 531:Semites 474:History 457:Bahrain 449:Bahrain 364::  349:Al Ahsa 336:.alhasa 329:Website 260:Country 234:49°36′E 231:25°23′N 212:Al Ahsa 154::  136:Al Ahsa 91:scholar 2260:U.A.E. 2258:, the 2185:  1915:  1829:  1702:Arabic 1691:Arabic 1680:Arabic 1665:Arabic 1632:Arabic 1548:Yabrin 1432:Arabic 1400:Arabic 1392:Arabic 1269:Haradh 1173:UNESCO 1136:Dammam 1124:Jeddah 1108:mislah 1083:, the 1077:Sunnis 1043:Dammam 1011:1913: 938:, and 912:1238: 812:vassal 801:Sultan 769:Hormuz 690:Africa 678:Persia 649:Tigris 627:, the 625:Levant 605:Strabo 562:Persia 493:is in 421:Al Ain 389:Arabic 377:Arabic 353:Arabic 143:Arabic 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  2256:Dubai 1722:town. 1710:Qatar 1642:city. 1625:Uqair 1274:Hofuf 1132:Dubai 1057:Hofuf 799:with 793:Qatif 745:Hofuf 705:Islam 686:China 682:India 643:king 637:India 629:Hijaz 597:Syria 574:Qatif 570:Uqair 566:India 560:with 499:prose 453:Qatif 445:Qatar 417:oases 411:. In 385:Hajar 323:UTC+3 98:JSTOR 84:books 2183:ISBN 1913:ISSN 1827:ISBN 1156:Ibri 1151:Oman 1147:road 1075:and 1073:Shia 1059:City 1021:Najd 955:Iraq 944:Nejd 872:627 864:Najd 727:and 692:and 635:and 633:Iraq 599:and 564:and 495:list 429:Oman 338:.gov 291:Area 184:Seal 70:news 1986:MSN 1905:doi 1852:MSN 884:in 425:UAE 403:'s 399:in 393:هجر 340:.sa 334:www 53:by 2393:: 2314:. 2290:. 2278:^ 2262:: 2254:. 2242:^ 2226:. 2214:^ 2130:. 1983:. 1911:. 1899:. 1880:. 1849:. 1777:. 1704:: 1697:). 1693:: 1682:: 1667:: 1634:: 1583:, 1434:: 1406:, 1402:: 1398:, 1394:: 1145:A 1126:, 1091:. 1038:. 997:. 979:. 972:. 946:. 927:. 920:. 909:. 876:: 874:CE 866:. 858:, 775:. 688:, 684:, 680:, 631:, 595:, 549:. 391:: 379:: 359:, 355:: 149:, 145:: 2325:. 2300:. 2272:. 2236:. 2164:. 2141:. 2116:. 2100:. 2075:. 2050:. 2025:. 2000:. 1969:. 1944:. 1919:. 1907:: 1866:. 1835:. 1787:. 1712:. 1675:. 1529:. 1430:( 1233:) 520:) 516:( 502:. 387:( 375:( 351:( 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 47:. 20:)

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25°23′N 49°36′E / 25.383°N 49.600°E / 25.383; 49.600
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Saud bin Talal bin Badr bin Saud Al Saud
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