Knowledge (XXG)

El-Obeid

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Due to the repair and paving of asphalt roads and the emergence of several private bus companies, transport became easier between the town and the Sudanese capital Khartoum. The 500 kilometres (310 mi) journey takes about nine hours by tourist coach, and another three hours from El-Obeid to
384:), despite receiving over 400 millimetres or 16 inches of rain, owing to the extremely high potential evapotranspiration. Temperatures are coolest in December and January and are hottest from April to June. A 268:
in September 1882, and, after capitulation, was subsequently destroyed in 1883. It was then rebuilt on a modern plan in 1898, following the fall of the Mahdist empire.
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lasts from June to September with moderate rainfall and relatively high humidity. The period from November to April is almost completely dry, with very low humidity.
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in Sudan between 1858 and his death in Khartoum in 1881. The present building was constructed between 1961 and 1964 in Italian style.
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The population of El-Obeid today is majority Muslim, with a small Christian presence. The town is the site of an
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in El-Obeid is considered to be one of the largest and oldest churches in Sudan. It was founded in 1872 by
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In 2008, its population was 340,940. It is an important transportation hub: the terminus of a
396: 302: 1072: 237: 204: 156: 1132: 313:, established in 1990. Since 1989, the city also has been home to a French Association ( 209: 1079: 1076: 377: 265: 241: 161: 1410: 1127: 1108: 799: 348: 233: 31: 1262: 1312: 1181: 279: 1153: 385: 291: 124: 111: 1291:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — El-Obeid" 189: 145: 1058: 272: 17: 1142:. Vol. 9 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 297. 287: 283: 1180:. Federation of the Universities of the Islamic World. Archived from 1082: 1061: 1046: 333: 295: 1263:"Sudan: North Kordofan's El Obeid Besieged but Electricity Restored" 1239:"Khartoum to Darfur – a road trip of rediscovery for Radio Dabanga" 351:
have recaptured the city. Tensions remain high at the grand market
1053:, which is the only other one in Sudan next to Khartoum since the 310: 290:. As regional commercial centre, it is known for products such as 276: 257: 245: 149: 1204:"The French Center in El Obeid: 30 Years of Cultural Programming" 1131: 1226: 97:
Location in Sudan (North Kurdufan state highlighted)
188: 180: 175: 167: 155: 140: 42: 1293:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 30:For the prehistoric Mesopotamian culture, see 305:and an oil refinery. El-Obeid is home to the 275:, the junction of various national roads and 8: 1285: 1283: 47: 399:) (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1961–2020) 391: 39: 1119: 187: 174: 166: 139: 104: 67: 55: 324:established its Logistics Base there. 1388:"The Art of Architecture in El Obeid" 1069:Cathedral of Our Lady Queen of Africa 309:, one of the largest universities in 179: 154: 7: 1049:. However, it is also the seat of a 1363:"Religious Coexistence in Al Obied" 208: 48: 1422:Populated places in North Kurdufan 25: 264:in 1821. It was attacked by the 144: 81: 80: 73: 63:Camels in El-Obeid (early 1960s) 57: 322:United Nations Mission in Sudan 37:Place in North Kordofan, Sudan 1: 1338:"Anglican Communion: Diocese" 27:City in North Kordofan, Sudan 1336:Office, Anglican Communion. 256:El-Obeid was founded by the 872:Average precipitation days 658:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 518:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 395:Climate data for El-Obeid ( 298:, oilseeds, and livestock. 1443: 1342:Anglican Communion Website 1045:The town is predominantly 1013: 394: 347:. In early September, the 171:609 m (1,998 ft) 29: 1099:Railway stations in Sudan 966: 918: 871: 797: 727: 657: 587: 517: 447: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 427: 424: 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 345:city has been under siege 282:routes, and the end of a 105: 68: 56: 1035:Al-Hilal SC (Al-Ubayyid) 1427:State capitals in Sudan 1158:Encyclopedia Britannica 1139:Encyclopædia Britannica 1031:Sudanese Premier League 366:hot semi-desert climate 1051:Roman Catholic Diocese 307:University of Kordofan 1178:"Member Universities" 1085:, who worked for the 1154:"Al-Ubayyiḍ | Sudan" 448:Record high °C (°F) 376:), bordering upon a 252:History and overview 1057:in 2011, and of an 1037:plays in El-Obeid. 728:Record low °C (°F) 588:Daily mean °C (°F) 224:"the White"), also 121: /  1104:Battle of El-Obeid 378:hot desert climate 341:Sudanese civil war 315:Alliance française 181: • Total 1087:Catholic missions 1021: 1020: 921:relative humidity 220: 198: 197: 125:13.183°N 30.217°E 16:(Redirected from 1434: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1398: 1383: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1373: 1358: 1352: 1351: 1349: 1348: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1323: 1317:sudantribune.com 1309: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1287: 1278: 1277: 1275: 1274: 1259: 1253: 1252: 1250: 1249: 1235: 1229: 1224: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1214: 1199: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1189: 1174: 1168: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1135: 1133:"El Obeid"  1124: 1029:As of 2015, the 875: 397:El Obeid Airport 392: 223: 218: 212: 148: 136: 135: 133: 132: 131: 126: 122: 119: 118: 117: 114: 84: 83: 77: 61: 51: 50: 40: 21: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1396: 1394: 1385: 1384: 1380: 1371: 1369: 1360: 1359: 1355: 1346: 1344: 1335: 1334: 1330: 1321: 1319: 1311: 1310: 1306: 1296: 1294: 1289: 1288: 1281: 1272: 1270: 1261: 1260: 1256: 1247: 1245: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1225: 1221: 1212: 1210: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1187: 1185: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1162: 1160: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1095: 1073:Daniele Comboni 1043: 1027: 1022: 873: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 364:El-Obeid has a 362: 357: 254: 221: 129: 127: 123: 120: 115: 112: 110: 108: 107: 101: 100: 99: 98: 95: 94: 93: 92: 88: 85: 64: 52: 45: 38: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1440: 1438: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1403: 1386:Omer, Khaled. 1378: 1361:Hassan, Faiz. 1353: 1328: 1304: 1279: 1254: 1230: 1227:UNMIS homepage 1219: 1202:Hassan, Faiz. 1194: 1169: 1145: 1130:, ed. (1911). 1128:Chisholm, Hugh 1118: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1094: 1091: 1080:Roman Catholic 1042: 1039: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1011: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 969:sunshine hours 964: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 916: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 869: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 795: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 725: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 655: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 585: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 515: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 445: 444: 441: 438: 435: 432: 429: 426: 423: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 401: 400: 390: 361: 358: 356: 353: 253: 250: 242:North Kurdufan 196: 195: 192: 186: 185: 182: 178: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 162:North Kordofan 159: 153: 152: 142: 138: 137: 130:13.183; 30.217 103: 102: 96: 87: 86: 79: 78: 72: 71: 70: 69: 66: 65: 62: 54: 53: 46: 43: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1439: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1412: 1393: 1389: 1382: 1379: 1368: 1364: 1357: 1354: 1343: 1339: 1332: 1329: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1305: 1292: 1286: 1284: 1280: 1268: 1264: 1258: 1255: 1244: 1243:Radio Dabanga 1240: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1223: 1220: 1209: 1205: 1198: 1195: 1184:on 2011-09-30 1183: 1179: 1173: 1170: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1146: 1141: 1140: 1134: 1129: 1123: 1120: 1114: 1110: 1109:Giovanni Losi 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1067:The Catholic 1065: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1024: 1017: 1012: 1008: 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 990: 987: 984: 981: 978: 975: 972: 970: 967:Mean monthly 965: 961: 958: 955: 952: 949: 946: 943: 940: 937: 934: 931: 928: 925: 922: 917: 913: 910: 907: 904: 901: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 870: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 801: 800:precipitation 796: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 726: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 656: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 586: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 516: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 446: 402: 398: 393: 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 359: 354: 352: 350: 349:Sudanese Army 346: 342: 337: 335: 331: 325: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 278: 274: 269: 267: 263: 262:Ottoman Egypt 259: 251: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 216: 211: 206: 202: 193: 191: 183: 170: 163: 160: 158: 151: 147: 143: 134: 106:Coordinates: 91: 76: 60: 41: 33: 19: 1395:. Retrieved 1391: 1381: 1370:. Retrieved 1366: 1356: 1345:. Retrieved 1341: 1331: 1320:. Retrieved 1316: 1307: 1295:. Retrieved 1271:. Retrieved 1269:. 2023-06-14 1266: 1257: 1246:. Retrieved 1242: 1233: 1222: 1211:. Retrieved 1207: 1197: 1186:. Retrieved 1182:the original 1172: 1161:. Retrieved 1157: 1148: 1137: 1122: 1066: 1044: 1028: 802:mm (inches) 381: 373: 363: 338: 326: 319: 300: 270: 255: 229: 214: 200: 199: 89: 32:Ubaid period 1297:January 21, 339:During the 286:route from 128: / 1411:Categories 1397:2020-12-24 1372:2020-12-23 1347:2020-12-24 1322:2020-12-23 1273:2023-06-17 1248:2020-12-25 1213:2020-12-25 1188:2011-09-17 1163:2020-12-23 1115:References 874:(≥ 1.0 mm) 386:wet season 292:gum arabic 230:Al-Ubayyid 176:Population 1062:Bishopric 1055:partition 355:Geography 330:Um Kadada 273:rail line 232:, is the 226:romanized 215:al-ʾAbyaḍ 190:Time zone 168:Elevation 1417:El-Obeid 1392:Andariya 1367:Andariya 1208:Andariya 1093:See also 1059:Anglican 1041:Religion 1014:Source: 1009:3,071.6 919:Average 867:(15.80) 798:Average 543:(102.7) 538:(102.4) 513:(114.4) 498:(108.1) 478:(110.7) 468:(114.4) 463:(112.1) 453:(104.9) 266:Mahdists 201:El-Obeid 90:El-Obeid 44:El-Obeid 18:Al Obeid 1267:Dabanga 1077:Italian 857:(0.01) 852:(0.70) 847:(2.36) 842:(5.51) 837:(4.81) 832:(1.54) 827:(0.68) 822:(0.19) 817:(0.00) 807:(0.01) 788:(40.5) 778:(54.5) 773:(58.8) 768:(56.7) 763:(52.7) 748:(54.9) 743:(49.5) 723:(68.7) 718:(58.8) 713:(65.7) 708:(72.7) 703:(72.1) 698:(72.5) 693:(73.4) 688:(76.1) 683:(76.5) 678:(73.2) 673:(67.3) 668:(61.0) 663:(56.7) 653:(81.7) 648:(73.2) 643:(79.5) 638:(85.5) 633:(83.3) 628:(81.3) 623:(83.5) 618:(88.0) 613:(89.6) 608:(87.8) 603:(82.0) 598:(75.9) 593:(71.2) 583:(94.6) 578:(87.6) 573:(93.2) 568:(98.2) 563:(94.5) 558:(90.1) 553:(93.4) 548:(99.9) 533:(97.0) 528:(90.9) 523:(86.0) 360:Climate 303:airport 288:Nigeria 284:pilgrim 280:caravan 236:of the 234:capital 194:GMT + 3 184:418,280 141:Country 116:30°13′E 113:13°11′N 1083:bishop 1047:Muslim 1025:Sports 1006:310.0 1003:303.0 1000:272.8 997:225.0 994:192.2 991:195.3 988:228.0 985:241.8 982:264.0 979:272.8 976:266.0 973:300.7 862:(0.0) 812:(0.0) 508:(100) 503:(104) 493:(104) 488:(104) 483:(106) 473:(113) 458:(109) 404:Month 370:Köppen 343:, the 334:Darfur 296:millet 258:pashas 222:  210:الأبيض 205:Arabic 49:الأبيض 1075:, an 1033:team 865:401.2 840:139.9 835:122.2 793:(39) 783:(46) 758:(61) 753:(61) 738:(41) 733:(39) 443:Year 311:Sudan 277:camel 246:Sudan 244:, in 238:state 157:State 150:Sudan 1299:2024 1016:NOAA 923:(%) 911:0.0 908:0.1 905:2.4 902:5.8 899:9.9 896:8.3 893:3.2 890:1.9 887:0.5 884:0.1 881:0.0 878:0.0 850:17.7 845:59.9 830:39.0 825:17.2 776:12.5 771:14.9 766:13.7 761:11.5 746:12.7 721:20.4 716:14.9 711:18.7 706:22.6 701:22.3 696:22.5 691:23.0 686:24.5 681:24.7 676:22.9 671:19.6 666:16.1 661:13.7 651:27.6 646:22.9 641:26.4 636:29.7 631:28.5 626:27.4 621:28.6 616:31.1 611:32.0 606:31.0 601:27.8 596:24.4 591:21.8 581:34.8 576:30.9 571:34.0 566:36.8 561:34.7 556:32.3 551:34.1 546:37.7 541:39.3 536:39.1 531:36.1 526:32.7 521:30.0 511:45.8 496:42.3 476:43.7 466:45.8 461:44.5 451:40.5 440:Dec 437:Nov 434:Oct 431:Sep 428:Aug 425:Jul 422:Jun 419:May 416:Apr 413:Mar 410:Feb 407:Jan 320:The 219:lit. 962:36 959:27 956:25 953:40 950:62 947:70 944:61 941:44 938:28 935:17 932:15 929:19 926:24 914:32 860:0.0 855:0.2 820:4.8 815:0.1 810:0.0 805:0.2 786:4.7 741:9.7 382:BWh 374:BSh 332:in 260:of 240:of 228:as 1413:: 1390:. 1365:. 1340:. 1315:. 1282:^ 1265:. 1241:. 1206:. 1156:. 1136:. 1064:. 756:16 751:16 506:38 501:40 491:40 486:40 481:41 471:45 456:43 372:: 336:. 294:, 248:. 217:, 213:, 207:: 1400:. 1375:. 1350:. 1325:. 1301:. 1276:. 1251:. 1216:. 1191:. 1166:. 791:4 781:8 736:5 731:4 380:( 368:( 203:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Al Obeid
Ubaid period
Camels in El-Obeid (early 1960s)
El-Obeid is located in Sudan
13°11′N 30°13′E / 13.183°N 30.217°E / 13.183; 30.217

Sudan
State
North Kordofan
Time zone
Arabic
الأبيض
romanized
capital
state
North Kurdufan
Sudan
pashas
Ottoman Egypt
Mahdists
rail line
camel
caravan
pilgrim
Nigeria
gum arabic
millet
airport
University of Kordofan
Sudan

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