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were only temporary. But after the powers had been obtained, and after the emergency was clearly over, we were told that another emergency would be created if the power was given up. In other words, the concentration of power in the hands of the
President was not a question of temporary emergency. It was a question of permanent national policy. In my opinion the emergency of 1933 was a mere excuse ... National economic planningβthe term used by this Administration to describe its policyβviolates the basic ideals of the American system ... The price of economic planning is the loss of
956:. Describing Landon as "the living soul of Kansas", the 76-year old-Reagan remarked, "You don't know what a joy it is for a fella like me to go to a birthday party for someone who can, in all honesty, call me a kid." Landon, standing with the use of a walking stick, told the President and well-wishers at the party, "It's a great day in my life. And it's a great day in the lives of all of us to have had the privilege that we have today of meeting with the President of the United States and Mrs. Reagan."
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660:-battered state while still advancing the Republican Party. After his speech at the Cleveland convention in 1936, Landon stated, "My chief concern in this crisis is to see the Republican Party name its strongest possible candidate and a man that would be a good president." During the election year, Landon called for a "special session of the Legislature to enact measures to bring Kansas within the requirements of the federal social security program."
786:, a close FDR ally, had forced Thomas to leave Jersey City after he attempted to speak at a rally for free speech. The two men struck up a lifetime friendship. Landon hoped that the incident would "draw together all those who have common ideals of freedom and tolerance" and pledged to stand "shoulder to shoulder with you in this fight for free speech." Landon's comments portrayed the New Deal and Hague, as closely aligned threats to free speech.
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863:. In November 1962, when he was asked to describe his political philosophy, Landon said: "I would say practical progressive, which means that the Republican party or any political party has got to recognize the problems of a growing and complex industrial civilization. And I don't think the Republican party is really wide awake to that." Later in the 1960s, Landon backed President
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987:. They had one son and one daughter, both of whom they named after themselves, but the marriage only lasted three years, until the senior Margaret's death in 1918. The junior Alf died a week after birth. Landon then "devoted himself to managing his oil interests and raising his young daughter", remaining unmarried until January 15, 1930, when he married Theo Cobb, of
991:. They had one son and one daughter. Theo preferred to stay at home and raise the children rather than engaging in her husband's political efforts, later quipping about the 1936 presidential election that "Mrs. Roosevelt was doing enough traveling for both of us". Theo outlived Landon by nine years, dying in Topeka on July 21, 1996, at the age of 97.
1707:"LANDON a DELEGATE TO PARLEY AT LIMA; Hull to Head U. S. Spokesmen at Pan-American Conference--Lewis's Daughter Named Lewis's Daughter Named Berie Sees Changed Relations LANDON a DELEGATE TO PARLEY AT LIMA PERSONNEL OF DELEGATION Landon Favors United Front UNITED STATES DELEGATES TO PAN-AMERICAN CONFERENCE"
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in 1912, and by 1922, was private secretary to the governor of Kansas. He later became known as the leader of the liberal
Republicans in the state. He was elected chairman of the Republican state central committee in 1928 and directed the successful Republican presidential and gubernatorial campaigns
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Nine days after his birthday, Landon was hospitalized at
Stormant-Vail Regional Medical Center after complaining of internal pain. He was treated for a gallstone and a mild case of bronchitis and returned home on October 10. Landon died in Topeka on October 12, 1987, at 5:25 p.m., thirty-three
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The
President spoke truly when he boasted ... 'We have built up new instruments of public power.' He spoke truly when he said these instruments could provide 'shackles for the liberties of the people ... and ... enslavement for the public.' These powers were granted with the understanding that they
720:
lampooned, "Considerable mystery surrounds the disappearance of Alfred M. Landon of Topeka, Kansas ... The
Missing Persons Bureau has sent out an alarm bulletin bearing Mr. Landon's photograph and other particulars, and anyone having information of his whereabouts is asked to communicate direct with
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and Landon were the only
Republican governors in the nation to be re-elected that year. As governor, Landon gained a reputation for reducing taxes and balancing the budget. Landon is often described as a fiscal conservative who nevertheless believed that government must also address certain social
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Landon respected and admired
Roosevelt and accepted much of the New Deal but objected that it was hostile to business and involved too much waste and inefficiency. Late in the campaign, Landon accused Roosevelt of corruption β that is, of acquiring so much power that he was subverting the
651:
for a meeting, which I saw as an opportunity to get them together ... for dinner, but whatever undercurrent existed remained, and they continued to be cool toward each other. President Hoover was one of the great
Americans of this century. He was competent, compassionate, and a man of unequaled
647:... I was in and out of Colorado during the summers and visited frequently with Governor Landon. I was eager to get him and the President together in hopes of bringing about a reconciliation that would benefit them personally and the Republican Party. All of us were at the Broadmoor Hotel in
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for a total of eight electoral votes to
Roosevelt's 523. On the same day, Republicans lost control of the Kansas governorship, as Democrat Walter A. Huxman was elected as his successor as governor. FDR's win was the most lopsided electoral victory since the
789:
The
Republicans' defeats in 1932 and 1936 plunged their party into a period of bitter intra-party strife. Landon played an important role in ending this internal bickering in 1938 by helping to prepare a new group of leaders for the presidential campaign of
890:. Landon's lecture, titled "New Challenges in International Relations" was the first in a series of public issues lectures that continues to this day and has featured numerous world leaders and political figures, including seven U.S. presidents (
2235:
422:. The margin of victory in the electoral college was the largest of Roosevelt's 4 elections to the office of president, as Landon won just 8 electoral votes to Roosevelt's 523. Landon lived to the age of 100 and died in October 1987.
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468:. He proved to be an ineffective campaigner and carried just two states in the election. After the election, he left office as governor and never sought public office again. Later in life, he supported the
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794:, and in trying to bring about a compromise between the isolationist and internationalist viewpoints in foreign policy. Landon was in the American delegation led by Secretary of State
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617:. Landon was opposed to segregation. When newly elected black party officials asked where their office space would be, Landon responded with "Right here with the rest of us."
582:. The election left the Kansas Republican Party damaged and divided. Landon decided to run in 1932 as a candidate who would reunite the Kansas GOP, and he won the nomination.
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The 1936 presidential election was extraordinarily lopsided. Although Landon accrued nearly seventeen million votes and obtained the endorsement of track star
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were developed by Republican campaigners rather than Landon himself. In the two months after his nomination he made no campaign appearances. As columnist
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By 1929, his career in the oil industry had made him a millionaire, and he was instrumental in the establishment of the Kansas-Oklahoma division of the
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Following his defeat, Landon finished out his term as Governor of Kansas and returned to the oil industry. Landon did not seek elected office again.
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441:. His business made him a millionaire, and he became a leader of the liberal Republicans in Kansas. Landon won election as Governor of Kansas in
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For reasons I never understood, some friction developed between President Hoover and my friend, Governor Landon, who had a summer place in
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failed to gain renomination, as he was defeated by challenger Frank Haucke, who would later go on to lose the general election to
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in a closely contested race. He was re-elected governor in 1934, over Democrat Omar B. Ketchum (whose campaign was directed by
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701:. Landon won the nomination on the first ballot; the convention selected Chicago newspaper publisher (and Roosevelt's future
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The New Deal's War on the Bill of Rights: The Untold Story of FDR's Concentration Camps, Censorship, and Mass Surveillance
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540:. He was preparing to depart for France when the Armistice ended the war, so he was discharged and returned to Kansas.
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into thinking the United States was unwilling to fight. In 1941, however, he joined isolationists in arguing against
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406:(September 9, 1887 – October 12, 1987) was an American oilman and politician who served as the 26th
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1756:"Reagan's Vacation : When the President Takes Time Off Out Here, the Costs and the Logistics Are Enormous"
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in 1908. Landon first pursued a career in banking, but in 1912 he became an independent petroleum producer in
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In 1936, Landon sought the Republican presidential nomination opposing the re-election of Roosevelt. At the
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in the general election, where he defeated both the incumbent Democrat Woodring and independent challenger
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Landon proved to be an ineffective campaigner who rarely traveled. Most of the attacks on Roosevelt and
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During the 1932 presidential campaign, a degree of animosity developed between Landon and then
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because he made his acceptance contingent upon the President's renunciation of a third term.
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qualifications. The country paid an awful price when he was sacrificed by political caprice.
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In 1938, he spoke out in defense of the First Amendment rights of one his 1936 opponents,
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days after celebrating his hundredth birthday, and is interred at Mount Hope Cemetery in
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Governor Alf Landon Digital Collection (KGI Online Library β State Library of Kansas)
2018:
Mayer, George H. "Alf M. Landon, as Leader of the Republican Opposition, 1937β1940."
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Official Report of the Proceedings of the Twenty-First Republican National Convention
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A Quantitative Analysis of Commentary on Labor Issues of 1958 by Edward P. Morgan
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1257:(Democratic) β 27,752,648 (60.8%) and 523 electoral votes (46 states carried)
656:
During his gubernatorial years, Landon attempted to address the needs of his
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975:. At the time of his death, he was survived by his second wife, Theo Cobb.
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Alfred M. Landon Lecture Series on Public Issues (Kansas State University)
1264:(Republican) β 16,681,862 (36.5%) and 8 electoral votes (2 states carried)
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mobilized the younger elements of the party against the faction led by
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Unsuccessful major party candidates for President of the United States
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programs. He gave the first in a series of lectures, now known as the
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516:, the son of Anne Mossman and John Manuel Landon. Landon grew up in
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1982:"Our Campaigns β US President β R Primaries Race β Feb 01, 1936"
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and labor unions. Later in life, Landon would come out against
1685:(First ed.). Oakland: Independent Institute. p. 64.
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1932:"Our Campaigns β KS Governor β R Primary Race β Aug 07, 1934"
547:, then known as the Mid-Continent Oil and Gas Association, a
1783:"At a Party for 100th Birthday, Landon Receives a Kid of 76"
734:. And economic freedom and personal liberty go hand in hand.
554:
He was married to Margaret Fleming until her death in 1918.
1392:. Independence, KS. January 7, 1919. p. 1 – via
6214:
Candidates in the 1936 United States presidential election
952:
attended Landon's hundredth birthday party at his home in
941:
on September 6, 1987, three days before his 100th birthday
1586:
Osro Cobb of Arkansas: Memoirs of Historical Significance
418:, and was defeated in a landslide by incumbent president
983:
On January 7, 1915, Landon married Margaret Fleming of
1328:"The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: Landon"
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574:
In 1930, however, incumbent Republican Kansas governor
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Republican Party (United States) presidential nominees
802:
in Lima, Peru. However, Landon declined a position in
1736:"Alf Landon, Republicans' Beloved Loser, Dies at 100"
1022:. Her second husband was her former Senate colleague
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Republican National Convention in 1976 in Kansas City
844:, he was one of the first to advocate recognition of
433:, before moving to Kansas. After graduating from the
859:
In 1961, Landon urged the United States to join the
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1408:"Mid-Continent Oil and Gas Association of Oklahoma"
840:, while opposing high domestic spending. After the
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34:
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457:but criticized aspects that he found inefficient.
1957:"Our Campaigns β KS Governor Race β Nov 06, 1934"
1907:"Our Campaigns β KS Governor Race β Nov 08, 1932"
1554:. University of Wisconsin--Madison. p. 50.
1126:Republican primary for Governor of Kansas, 1934
727:
637:
1638:. Bradford, PA. March 25, 1936. pp. 1, 14
1443:"Alf Landon, G.O.P. Stand-Bearer, Dies at 100"
755:. The overwhelming Roosevelt victory prompted
5692:
5337:
2864:
2220:
1592:: Rose Publishing Company, 1989), pp. 120β121
1437:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1429:
878:On December 13, 1966, Landon gave his first "
488:. Landon lived to the age of 100 and died in
8:
6189:Politicians from Mercer County, Pennsylvania
1807:The Salina Journal, October 13, 1987, page 1
1474:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1309:Others β 53,586 (0.1%) and 0 electoral votes
6159:United States Army personnel of World War I
6144:American businesspeople in the oil industry
5123:National Republican Congressional Committee
437:, he became an independent oil producer in
78:January 9, 1933 β January 11, 1937
5895:
5802:
5732:
5699:
5685:
5677:
5344:
5330:
5322:
5213:High School Republican National Federation
5041:
4724:
4281:
2871:
2857:
2849:
2833:
2823:
2243:
2227:
2213:
2205:
2092:
1612:. Amsterdam, NY. March 25, 1936. p. 5
1565:Bois, William Edward Burghardt Du (1936).
1506:"Alf Landon, Loser In Fdr Landslide, Dies"
464:selected Landon as the Republican Party's
133:August 27, 1928 β August 26, 1930
42:
31:
1884:
1882:
1571:. Crisis Publishing Company. p. 139.
1482:. Topeka, KS: Kansas Historical Society.
1378:
1376:
1374:
1091:Learn how and when to remove this message
5713:1936 United States presidential election
5306:Timeline of modern American conservatism
5138:Republican Attorneys General Association
5133:National Republican Senatorial Committee
1815:
1813:
1292:) β 187,910 (0.4%) and 0 electoral votes
1278:) β 892,378 (2.0%) and 0 electoral votes
1244:1936 United States presidential election
763:to jokingly update the political maxim "
670:1936 United States presidential election
429:, Landon spent most of his childhood in
294:
5128:National Republican Redistricting Trust
1318:
1306:) β 79,315 (0.2%) and 0 electoral votes
1161:Republican presidential primaries, 1936
1144:Alf Landon (R, Inc.) β 422,030 (53.51%)
1134:John Romulus Brinkley β 58,983 (20.14%)
1030:(1925β2014). Landon's nephew was actor
767:" to "As Maine goes, so goes Vermont".
266:
5246:Republican National Coalition for Life
2036:Alf Landon's Obituary (New York Times)
1731:
1729:
1486:from the original on December 17, 2010
5188:Republican National Hispanic Assembly
2046:Alf Landon and Social Security Reform
1453:from the original on December 1, 2010
545:United States Oil and Gas Association
270:
7:
6184:Military personnel from Pennsylvania
6169:Republican Party governors of Kansas
6134:20th-century American businesspeople
2080:Newspaper clippings about Alf Landon
1781:Brinkley, Joel (September 7, 1987),
1131:Alf Landon (Inc.) β 233,956 (79.87%)
721:the Republican National Committee."
414:, he was the party's nominee in the
1226:1936 Republican National Convention
1139:Kansas gubernatorial election, 1934
1104:Kansas gubernatorial election, 1932
1056:may contain improper references to
691:1936 Republican National Convention
609:issues. He supported parts of the
462:1936 Republican National Convention
410:from 1933 to 1937. A member of the
5231:Republican Main Street Partnership
1754:Sipchen, Bob (September 8, 1987),
937:Alf Landon meeting U.S. President
25:
5173:Congressional Hispanic Conference
1548:Wesolowski, James Walter (1962).
1109:Alf Landon (R) β 278,581 (34.82%)
765:As Maine goes, so goes the nation
524:at age 17 and graduated from the
453:. He supported components of the
6224:People from Independence, Kansas
5407:
5143:Republican Governors Association
3682:2020 (Charlotte/other locations)
2832:
2822:
2813:
2812:
1045:
366:
6199:Politicians from Topeka, Kansas
6194:Politicians from Marietta, Ohio
6139:20th-century Kansas politicians
813:in 1939, Landon fought against
445:and sought to reduce taxes and
290:
262:
27:American politician (1887β1987)
6179:Military personnel from Kansas
5236:Republican Majority for Choice
5064:Steering and Policy Committees
2153:President of the United States
1855:(January 11, 1915), p. 2, via
520:. He moved with his family to
1:
6229:Centrism in the United States
5301:International Democracy Union
1531:Hart, George Luzerne (1932).
1172:Alf Landon β 729,908 (21.96%)
842:communist revolution in China
836:After the war, he backed the
825:; he feared it would mislead
757:Democratic National Committee
49:
2015:standard scholarly biography
1537:. New York: The Tenny Press.
1410:. okmoga.com. Archived from
1115:(D, Inc.) β 272,944 (34.12%)
804:Franklin Roosevelt's Cabinet
693:, Landon's campaign manager
514:West Middlesex, Pennsylvania
427:West Middlesex, Pennsylvania
188:West Middlesex, Pennsylvania
6219:University of Kansas alumni
6209:United States Army officers
5183:Republican Jewish Coalition
5098:Republican Governance Group
2818:All presidential candidates
2084:20th Century Press Archives
2020:Kansas Historical Quarterly
1853:Independence Daily Reporter
1849:Wedding Was a Brilliant One
1603:"Knox Assails Farm Program"
1390:Independence Daily Reporter
1156:(Socialist) β 6,744 (0.86%)
852:, and its admission to the
725:Constitution. Landon said:
512:Landon was born in 1887 in
215:Mount Hope Cemetery, Topeka
6245:
6164:Businesspeople from Kansas
5103:Republican Study Committee
1870:Bride for Alfred M. Landon
1821:"Widow of Alf Landon Dies"
1632:"Landon Seeks GOP Harmony"
1610:Amsterdam Evening Recorder
1220:(write-in) β 1,159 (0.04%)
1067:by removing references to
963:married Landon's daughter
958:White House Chief of Staff
667:
664:1936 presidential election
416:1936 presidential election
6149:American men centenarians
6090:
5894:
5805:
5735:
5405:
5241:Republican Liberty Caucus
2888:
2808:
2246:
2242:
2193:
2184:
2176:
2171:
2161:
2143:
2135:
2127:
2108:
2100:
2095:
1876:(January 16, 1930), p. 4.
1232:Alf Landon β 984 (98.11%)
536:and attained the rank of
492:, in 1987. His daughter,
397:
161:
126:
71:
59:
41:
5011:Northern Mariana Islands
2096:Party political offices
1681:Beito, David T. (2023).
1014:, she was re-elected in
571:in Kansas in that year.
508:Early life and education
236:Progressive "Bull Moose"
1353:"The Alf Landon legacy"
946:President Ronald Reagan
884:Kansas State University
819:America First Committee
811:war broke out in Europe
800:Pan-American Conference
486:Kansas State University
121:Kansas Republican Party
6154:Methodists from Kansas
5769:Incumbent VP nominee:
5093:Problem Solvers Caucus
2838:Third-party candidates
2464:Winfield Scott Hancock
2354:William Henry Harrison
1896:(July 25, 1996), p. 9.
1588:, Carol Griffee, ed. (
1332:politicalgraveyard.com
1326:Kestenbaum, Lawrence.
1150:(D) β 359,877 (45.63%)
1121:(I) β 244,607 (30.58%)
1058:user-generated content
1024:Howard Henry Baker Jr.
996:Nancy Landon Kassebaum
985:Oil City, Pennsylvania
942:
861:European Common Market
736:
686:
654:
6095:Other 1936 elections:
6069:William Dudley Pelley
6030:Socialist Labor Party
5782:Henry S. Breckinridge
5763:Franklin D. Roosevelt
5178:Log Cabin Republicans
2022:1966 32(3): 325β333.
1874:The Kansas City Times
1590:Little Rock, Arkansas
1251:Franklin D. Roosevelt
1218:Franklin D. Roosevelt
1119:John Romulus Brinkley
1000:United States Senator
936:
921:Landon addressed the
709:as his running mate.
703:Secretary of the Navy
677:
482:Landon Lecture Series
420:Franklin D. Roosevelt
404:Alfred Mossman Landon
355:Years of service
175:Alfred Mossman Landon
5208:Republicans Overseas
5198:Teen Age Republicans
5001:District of Columbia
3402:1964 (San Francisco)
3362:1956 (San Francisco)
2898:National Union Party
2542:Charles Evans Hughes
2048:by Nicholaus Mills,
1961:www.ourcampaigns.com
1936:www.ourcampaigns.com
1911:www.ourcampaigns.com
1713:. November 14, 1938.
1449:. October 13, 1987.
1414:on February 28, 2014
1385:"Lawyers in Banquet"
1169:β 1,478,676 (44.48%)
1113:Harry Hines Woodring
1073:used inappropriately
850:communist government
530:Independence, Kansas
526:University of Kansas
502:United States Senate
466:presidential nominee
449:in the midst of the
435:University of Kansas
321:University of Kansas
269:; died
5761:Incumbent nominee:
5353:Governors of Kansas
5161:College Republicans
3582:2000 (Philadelphia)
3322:1948 (Philadelphia)
3282:1940 (Philadelphia)
3099:1900 (Philadelphia)
3008:1872 (Philadelphia)
2956:1856 (Philadelphia)
2908:Fourth Party System
2532:William Howard Taft
2424:George B. McClellan
2316:William H. Crawford
2272:Charles C. Pinckney
1744:, October 13, 1987.
1510:The Washington Post
1154:George M. Whiteside
994:Landon's daughter,
585:Landon was elected
504:from 1978 to 1997.
5193:Republicans Abroad
5058:Legislative Digest
3522:1988 (New Orleans)
3462:1976 (Kansas City)
3442:1972 (Miami Beach)
3422:1968 (Miami Beach)
3222:1928 (Kansas City)
3086:1896 (Saint Louis)
3073:1892 (Minneapolis)
2918:Sixth Party System
2913:Fifth Party System
2903:Third Party System
2414:Stephen A. Douglas
2187:Governor of Kansas
2172:Political offices
2115:Governor of Kansas
1894:The Salina Journal
1859:(January 7, 1915).
1826:The New York Times
1788:The New York Times
1711:The New York Times
1512:. October 13, 1987
1480:"Alfred M. Landon"
1447:The New York Times
1184:β 350,917 (10.56%)
1178:β 527,054 (15.85%)
1069:unreliable sources
967:nine years later.
943:
821:who supported the
687:
615:Right-to-Work laws
587:Governor of Kansas
564:Theodore Roosevelt
549:petroleum lobbying
498:represented Kansas
447:balance the budget
408:governor of Kansas
349:United States Army
66:Governor of Kansas
6111:
6110:
6086:
6085:
6019:Thomas C. O'Brien
5943:Prohibition Party
5890:
5889:
5882:Frederick Steiwer
5849:Other candidates:
5790:
5789:
5779:Other candidates:
5771:John Nance Garner
5674:
5673:
5422:
5365:
5364:(1854–1861)
5319:
5318:
5274:
5273:
5203:Young Republicans
5071:Senate Conference
5029:
5028:
4709:
4708:
3021:1876 (Cincinnati)
2846:
2845:
2804:
2803:
2720:George H. W. Bush
2494:Benjamin Harrison
2364:Hugh Lawson White
2344:John Quincy Adams
2203:
2202:
2194:Succeeded by
2162:Succeeded by
2128:Succeeded by
2009:McCoy, Donald R.
1761:Los Angeles Times
1741:Los Angeles Times
1659:, August 31, 1936
1272:Thomas C. O'Brien
1255:John Nance Garner
1212:Frederick Steiwer
1190:β 155,732 (4.69%)
1101:
1100:
1093:
1071:, where they are
1037:Electoral history
1006:. Elected to the
908:George H. W. Bush
888:Manhattan, Kansas
580:Harry H. Woodring
568:Progressive Party
562:Landon supported
474:Lyndon B. Johnson
401:
400:
185:September 9, 1887
16:(Redirected from
6236:
6048:Emil F. Teichert
5990:George A. Nelson
5961:Claude A. Watson
5896:
5803:
5797:Republican Party
5733:
5727:Democratic Party
5701:
5694:
5687:
5678:
5423:
5420:
5411:
5410:
5366:
5363:
5346:
5339:
5332:
5323:
5076:Policy Committee
5052:House Conference
5042:
4725:
4282:
3702:2024 (Milwaukee)
3662:2016 (Cleveland)
3562:1996 (San Diego)
3262:1936 (Cleveland)
3202:1924 (Cleveland)
2982:1864 (Baltimore)
2882:
2881:Republican Party
2873:
2866:
2859:
2850:
2836:
2835:
2826:
2825:
2816:
2815:
2504:William J. Bryan
2484:Grover Cleveland
2454:Samuel J. Tilden
2374:Martin Van Buren
2252:Thomas Jefferson
2244:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2206:
2177:Preceded by
2136:Preceded by
2101:Preceded by
2093:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2011:Landon of Kansas
1997:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1986:ourcampaigns.com
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1903:
1897:
1886:
1877:
1866:
1860:
1857:Oil City Derrick
1845:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1817:
1808:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1751:
1745:
1733:
1724:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1678:
1672:
1671:October 26, 1936
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1636:The Bradford Era
1628:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1607:
1599:
1593:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1476:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1439:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1387:
1380:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1355:. Archived from
1349:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1323:
1286:George A. Nelson
1236:William E. Borah
1202:β 18,986 (0.57%)
1196:β 44,518 (1.34%)
1167:William E. Borah
1096:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1076:
1049:
1048:
1041:
732:economic freedom
718:Westbrook Pegler
649:Colorado Springs
591:John R. Brinkley
451:Great Depression
439:Lawrence, Kansas
412:Republican Party
370:
340:Military service
298:
296:
292:
274:
272:
268:
264:
252:Margaret Fleming
201:
198:October 12, 1987
184:
182:
166:Personal details
152:
140:
131:
119:Chairman of the
109:
97:
89:Charles Thompson
76:
54:
51:
46:
32:
21:
6244:
6243:
6239:
6238:
6237:
6235:
6234:
6233:
6114:
6113:
6112:
6107:
6082:
6059:Christian Party
6053:
6024:
5995:
5972:Socialist Party
5966:
5953:D. Leigh Colvin
5937:
5914:Communist Party
5908:
5886:
5862:L. J. Dickinson
5819:
5786:
5749:
5720:
5705:
5675:
5670:
5419:
5412:
5408:
5403:
5362:
5355:
5350:
5320:
5315:
5270:
5223:
5217:
5153:
5147:
5115:
5109:
5036:
5025:
4984:
4720:
4718:
4705:
4654:Chair elections
4649:
4271:
4170:D. B. Henderson
4158:T. J. Henderson
4083:
4080:
4078:
4073:
4069:
4062:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3865:
3738:administrations
3736:
3728:
3622:2008 (St. Paul)
3602:2004 (New York)
2947:
2944:
2942:
2938:
2935:
2931:
2924:
2884:
2880:
2877:
2847:
2842:
2800:
2799:
2780:Hillary Clinton
2710:Michael Dukakis
2670:George McGovern
2660:Hubert Humphrey
2650:Barry Goldwater
2626:Adlai Stevenson
2612:Thomas E. Dewey
2602:Wendell Willkie
2522:Alton B. Parker
2474:James G. Blaine
2434:Horatio Seymour
2404:John C. FrΓ©mont
2238:
2233:
2199:
2190:
2182:
2167:
2165:Wendell Willkie
2156:
2141:
2131:
2118:
2106:
2070:
2068:
2060:
2032:
2005:
2003:Further reading
2000:
1990:
1988:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1940:
1938:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1915:
1913:
1905:
1904:
1900:
1890:A quiet goodbye
1887:
1880:
1867:
1863:
1846:
1842:
1832:
1830:
1829:. July 23, 1996
1819:
1818:
1811:
1806:
1802:
1793:
1791:
1780:
1779:
1775:
1766:
1764:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1734:
1727:
1722:
1718:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1693:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1667:
1663:
1655:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1615:
1613:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1580:
1576:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1547:
1546:
1542:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1515:
1513:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1489:
1487:
1478:
1477:
1466:
1456:
1454:
1441:
1440:
1427:
1417:
1415:
1406:
1405:
1401:
1382:
1381:
1372:
1362:
1360:
1359:on June 6, 2011
1351:
1350:
1346:
1336:
1334:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1214:β 3,285 (0.10%)
1208:β 7,750 (0.23%)
1194:Warren E. Green
1148:Omar B. Ketchum
1097:
1086:
1080:
1077:
1062:
1050:
1046:
1039:
981:
931:
773:
714:Social Security
672:
666:
560:
510:
494:Nancy Kassebaum
301:
300:
288:
284:
276:
260:
256:
253:
231:
230:Other political
220:Political party
203:
202:(aged 100)
199:
186:
180:
178:
177:
176:
150:
138:
132:
127:
107:
95:
77:
72:
55:
52:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6242:
6240:
6232:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6116:
6115:
6109:
6108:
6106:
6105:
6100:
6091:
6088:
6087:
6084:
6083:
6081:
6080:
6072:
6063:
6061:
6055:
6054:
6052:
6051:
6043:
6034:
6032:
6026:
6025:
6023:
6022:
6014:
6005:
6003:
5997:
5996:
5994:
5993:
5985:
5976:
5974:
5968:
5967:
5965:
5964:
5956:
5947:
5945:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5935:
5927:
5918:
5916:
5910:
5909:
5899:
5892:
5891:
5888:
5887:
5885:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5857:Stephen A. Day
5854:
5845:
5844:
5836:
5827:
5825:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5817:
5812:
5806:
5800:
5792:
5791:
5788:
5787:
5785:
5784:
5775:
5774:
5766:
5757:
5755:
5751:
5750:
5748:
5747:
5742:
5736:
5730:
5722:
5721:
5706:
5704:
5703:
5696:
5689:
5681:
5672:
5671:
5669:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5427:
5425:
5414:
5413:
5406:
5404:
5402:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5370:
5368:
5357:
5356:
5351:
5349:
5348:
5341:
5334:
5326:
5317:
5316:
5314:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5282:
5280:
5276:
5275:
5272:
5271:
5269:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5256:Liberty Caucus
5253:
5251:ConservAmerica
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5227:
5225:
5219:
5218:
5216:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5169:
5168:
5157:
5155:
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5080:
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5030:
5027:
5026:
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5021:Virgin Islands
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4996:American Samoa
4992:
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4986:
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4983:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
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4932:
4930:South Carolina
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4895:North Carolina
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
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4215:
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3723:2028 (Houston)
3719:
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3698:
3697:
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3678:
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3659:
3658:
3657:
3639:
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3619:
3618:
3617:
3599:
3598:
3597:
3579:
3578:
3577:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3542:1992 (Houston)
3539:
3538:
3537:
3519:
3518:
3517:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3482:1980 (Detroit)
3479:
3478:
3477:
3459:
3458:
3457:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3419:
3418:
3417:
3399:
3398:
3397:
3382:1960 (Chicago)
3379:
3378:
3377:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3342:1952 (Chicago)
3339:
3338:
3337:
3319:
3318:
3317:
3302:1944 (Chicago)
3299:
3298:
3297:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3259:
3258:
3257:
3242:1932 (Chicago)
3239:
3238:
3237:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3182:1920 (Chicago)
3179:
3178:
3177:
3162:1916 (Chicago)
3159:
3158:
3157:
3138:1912 (Chicago)
3135:
3125:1908 (Chicago)
3122:
3112:1904 (Chicago)
3109:
3096:
3083:
3070:
3060:1888 (Chicago)
3057:
3047:1884 (Chicago)
3044:
3034:1880 (Chicago)
3031:
3018:
3005:
2995:1868 (Chicago)
2992:
2979:
2969:1860 (Chicago)
2966:
2952:
2950:
2926:
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2798:
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2727:
2717:
2707:
2700:Walter Mondale
2697:
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2677:
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2657:
2647:
2637:
2623:
2609:
2599:
2589:
2582:Herbert Hoover
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2394:Winfield Scott
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2052:, Spring 2005.
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2030:External links
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916:George W. Bush
880:Landon Lecture
865:Lyndon Johnson
854:United Nations
823:Neutrality Act
772:
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699:Herbert Hoover
685:, May 18, 1936
668:Main article:
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625:Herbert Hoover
622:U.S. President
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534:Chemical Corps
518:Marietta, Ohio
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3890:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3882:
3874:
3868:
3861:
3858:
3855:
3852:
3849:
3848:G. H. W. Bush
3846:
3843:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3725:
3724:
3720:
3716:
3713:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3703:
3700:
3696:
3693:
3692:
3691:
3687:
3683:
3680:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3656:
3653:
3652:
3651:
3647:
3643:
3640:
3636:
3633:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3600:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3583:
3580:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3563:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3551:
3547:
3546:G. H. W. Bush
3543:
3540:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3527:
3526:G. H. W. Bush
3523:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3510:G. H. W. Bush
3507:
3503:
3502:1984 (Dallas)
3500:
3496:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3490:G. H. W. Bush
3487:
3483:
3480:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3460:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3440:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3431:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3347:
3343:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3323:
3320:
3316:
3313:
3312:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3276:
3273:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3247:
3243:
3240:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3223:
3220:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3160:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2940:
2933:
2927:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2887:
2883:
2874:
2869:
2867:
2862:
2860:
2855:
2854:
2851:
2839:
2831:
2829:
2821:
2819:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2795:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2641:
2640:Richard Nixon
2638:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2563:
2562:John W. Davis
2560:
2557:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2230:
2225:
2223:
2218:
2216:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2198:
2197:Walter Huxman
2189:
2188:
2181:
2175:
2170:
2166:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2140:
2134:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2105:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1962:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1924:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1844:
1841:
1828:
1827:
1822:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1804:
1801:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1777:
1774:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1750:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1712:
1708:
1702:
1699:
1694:
1688:
1684:
1677:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1662:
1658:
1653:
1650:
1637:
1633:
1627:
1624:
1611:
1604:
1598:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1578:
1575:
1570:
1569:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1552:
1544:
1541:
1536:
1535:
1527:
1524:
1511:
1507:
1501:
1498:
1485:
1481:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1413:
1409:
1403:
1400:
1395:
1391:
1386:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1345:
1333:
1329:
1322:
1319:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1300:James W. Ford
1297:
1294:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1282:Norman Thomas
1280:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:William Lemke
1266:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1229:
1228:
1227:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1127:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1095:
1092:
1084:
1081:February 2023
1074:
1070:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1054:This section
1052:
1043:
1042:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
992:
990:
986:
978:
976:
974:
968:
966:
962:
959:
955:
951:
948:and his wife
947:
940:
939:Ronald Reagan
935:
928:
926:
924:
919:
917:
913:
909:
905:
904:Ronald Reagan
901:
897:
893:
892:Richard Nixon
889:
885:
881:
876:
874:
873:Great Society
870:
866:
862:
857:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
838:Marshall Plan
834:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
815:isolationists
812:
807:
805:
801:
797:
793:
787:
785:
781:
780:Norman Thomas
776:
770:
768:
766:
762:
758:
754:
753:1820 election
749:
745:
741:
735:
733:
726:
722:
719:
715:
710:
708:
704:
700:
696:
695:John Hamilton
692:
684:
682:
676:
671:
663:
661:
659:
653:
650:
646:
642:
636:
634:
630:
626:
623:
618:
616:
612:
607:
603:
602:Frank Merriam
600:
596:
592:
588:
583:
581:
577:
576:Clyde M. Reed
572:
569:
565:
557:
555:
552:
550:
546:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
507:
505:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
478:Great Society
475:
471:
470:Marshall Plan
467:
463:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
396:
393:
390:
386:
383:
380:
376:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
350:
347:
343:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
319:
315:
312:
309:4, including
308:
304:
278:
277:
247:
246:
244:
240:
237:
234:
228:
225:
222:
218:
214:
212:Resting place
210:
206:
197:
193:
189:
173:
169:
164:
160:
157:
156:John Hamilton
154:
148:
145:
144:Seth G. Wells
142:
136:
130:
125:
122:
117:
114:
113:Walter Huxman
111:
105:
102:
99:
93:
90:
87:
85:
81:
75:
70:
67:
62:
58:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
6094:
6077:Willard Kemp
6075:VP nominee:
6074:
6066:
6046:VP nominee:
6045:
6037:
6017:VP nominee:
6016:
6008:
5988:VP nominee:
5987:
5979:
5959:VP nominee:
5958:
5950:
5930:VP nominee:
5929:
5924:Earl Browder
5921:
5867:Warren Green
5848:
5839:VP nominee:
5838:
5832:
5830:
5795:
5778:
5768:
5760:
5725:
5717:→ 1940
5709:← 1932
5555:
5421:(since 1861)
5361:Territorial
5296:Bibliography
5056:
4935:South Dakota
4925:Rhode Island
4920:Pennsylvania
4900:North Dakota
3734:Presidential
3721:
3642:2012 (Tampa)
3265:
2946:presidential
2930:Presidential
2790:Donald Trump
2690:Jimmy Carter
2591:
2552:James M. Cox
2185:
2144:
2113:nominee for
2109:
2104:Frank Haucke
2069:. Retrieved
2066:Find a Grave
2062:"Alf Landon"
2019:
2010:
1989:. Retrieved
1985:
1976:
1964:. Retrieved
1960:
1951:
1939:. Retrieved
1935:
1926:
1914:. Retrieved
1910:
1901:
1893:
1873:
1864:
1856:
1852:
1843:
1833:December 12,
1831:. Retrieved
1824:
1803:
1792:, retrieved
1786:
1776:
1765:, retrieved
1759:
1749:
1739:
1719:
1710:
1701:
1682:
1676:
1668:
1664:
1656:
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1635:
1626:
1614:. Retrieved
1609:
1597:
1585:
1577:
1567:
1560:
1550:
1543:
1533:
1526:
1514:. Retrieved
1509:
1500:
1490:December 12,
1488:. Retrieved
1457:December 12,
1455:. Retrieved
1446:
1416:. Retrieved
1412:the original
1402:
1389:
1361:. Retrieved
1357:the original
1347:
1335:. Retrieved
1331:
1321:
1296:Earl Browder
1242:
1241:
1238:β 19 (1.89%)
1224:
1223:
1160:
1159:
1138:
1137:
1125:
1124:
1103:
1102:
1087:
1078:
1063:Please help
1055:
993:
982:
969:
961:Howard Baker
944:
920:
912:Bill Clinton
900:Jimmy Carter
877:
858:
835:
827:Nazi Germany
808:
798:to the 1938
796:Cordell Hull
788:
777:
774:
761:James Farley
737:
728:
723:
711:
688:
680:
655:
638:
619:
584:
573:
561:
553:
542:
511:
459:
424:
403:
402:
388:Battles/wars
335:Oil producer
232:affiliations
200:(1987-10-12)
151:Succeeded by
128:
108:Succeeded by
73:
29:
6129:1987 deaths
6124:1887 births
6001:Union Party
5905:independent
5901:Third-party
5877:Earl Warren
5114:Fundraising
5035:Affiliated
5016:Puerto Rico
4850:Mississippi
4765:Connecticut
4487:Summerfield
4262:(2019β2023)
4256:(2015β2019)
4250:(2007β2015)
4244:(1999β2007)
4238:(1995β1999)
4232:(1981β1995)
4226:(1973β1981)
4220:(1965β1973)
4214:(1959β1965)
4208:(1939β1959)
4202:(1931β1939)
4196:(1925β1931)
4190:(1919β1925)
4184:(1911β1919)
4178:(1903β1911)
4172:(1899β1903)
4166:(1895β1899)
4160:(1891β1895)
4154:(1889β1891)
4148:(1883β1889)
4142:(1881β1883)
4136:(1879β1881)
4130:(1877β1879)
4124:(1875β1877)
4118:(1869β1875)
4106:(1863β1869)
4100:(1861β1863)
4094:(1860β1861)
4053:(2003β2007)
4047:(1996β2003)
4041:(1985β1996)
4035:(1980β1985)
4029:(1979β1980)
4023:(1977β1979)
4017:(1969β1977)
4011:(1959β1969)
4005:(1953β1959)
3993:(1952β1953)
3987:(1949β1952)
3981:(1944β1949)
3975:(1941β1944)
3969:(1940β1941)
3963:(1933β1940)
3957:(1929β1933)
3951:(1924β1929)
3945:(1918β1924)
3939:(1913β1918)
3933:(1911β1913)
3927:(1908β1911)
3921:(1897β1908)
3915:(1891β1897)
3909:(1885β1891)
3903:(1884β1885)
3897:(1862β1884)
3891:(1859β1862)
3871:U.S. Senate
3862:(2017β2021)
3856:(2001β2009)
3850:(1989β1993)
3844:(1981β1989)
3838:(1974β1977)
3832:(1969β1974)
3826:(1953β1961)
3820:(1929β1933)
3814:(1923β1929)
3808:(1921β1923)
3802:(1909β1913)
3796:(1901β1909)
3790:(1897β1901)
3784:(1889β1893)
3778:(1881β1885)
3766:(1877β1881)
3760:(1869β1877)
3754:(1865β1868)
3748:(1861β1865)
2939:conventions
2770:Mitt Romney
2760:John McCain
2680:Gerald Ford
2071:February 9,
1260:Alf Landon/
1182:Earl Warren
1008:U.S. Senate
929:Final years
896:Gerald Ford
784:Frank Hague
740:Jesse Owens
595:Clyde Short
392:World War I
139:Preceded by
96:Preceded by
53: 1936
6118:Categories
5907:candidates
5872:Frank Knox
5841:Frank Knox
5833:Alf Landon
5824:Candidates
5810:Convention
5754:Candidates
5740:Convention
5616:R. Docking
5601:G. Docking
4965:Washington
4885:New Mexico
4880:New Jersey
4755:California
4566:Fahrenkopf
4561:Fahrenkopf
4482:Gabrielson
4092:Pennington
4082:Conference
4068:U.S. House
3889:J. P. Hale
3879:Conference
3854:G. W. Bush
3824:Eisenhower
3606:G. W. Bush
3586:G. W. Bush
3366:Eisenhower
3346:Eisenhower
2828:Presidents
2750:John Kerry
2592:Alf Landon
2384:Lewis Cass
2326:Henry Clay
2296:Rufus King
2262:John Adams
2191:1933β1937
2146:Republican
2111:Republican
1723:Mayer 1966
1568:The Crisis
1314:References
1262:Frank Knox
1176:Frank Knox
1065:improve it
875:programs.
871:and other
846:Mao Zedong
831:lend-lease
771:Later life
707:Frank Knox
658:Depression
606:California
332:Profession
224:Republican
181:1887-09-09
84:Lieutenant
36:Alf Landon
6067:Nominee:
6038:Nominee:
6009:Nominee:
5980:Nominee:
5951:Nominee:
5922:Nominee:
5831:Nominee:
5815:Primaries
5745:Primaries
5656:Brownback
5651:Parkinson
5571:Schoeppel
5486:Lewelling
5286:Primaries
5222:Factional
5152:Sectional
4989:Territory
4975:Wisconsin
4940:Tennessee
4845:Minnesota
4820:Louisiana
4721:territory
4719:state and
4606:Gillespie
4591:Nicholson
4527:R. Morton
4507:T. Morton
4392:Rosewater
4382:Hitchcock
4372:Cortelyou
4194:Longworth
4057:McConnell
3937:Gallinger
3794:Roosevelt
3715:primaries
3695:primaries
3675:primaries
3655:primaries
3635:primaries
3615:primaries
3595:primaries
3575:primaries
3555:primaries
3535:primaries
3515:primaries
3495:primaries
3475:primaries
3455:primaries
3435:primaries
3415:primaries
3406:Goldwater
3395:primaries
3375:primaries
3355:primaries
3335:primaries
3315:primaries
3295:primaries
3275:primaries
3255:primaries
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2948:primaries
2130:Will West
1794:March 21,
1582:Osro Cobb
1363:March 30,
1304:Communist
1290:Socialist
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678:Cover of
641:Evergreen
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5551:Woodring
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4795:Illinois
4770:Delaware
4760:Colorado
4750:Arkansas
4640:McDaniel
4616:MartΓnez
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4576:Yeutter
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4492:Roberts
4437:Sanders
4322:Cameron
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4268:(2023β)
4266:Johnson
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4212:Halleck
4188:Gillett
4122:McCrary
4110:Pomeroy
4070:leaders
4059:(2007β)
4027:Stevens
4009:Dirksen
3991:Bridges
3925:E. Hale
3919:Allison
3913:Sherman
3907:Edmunds
3901:Sherman
3895:Anthony
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3806:Harding
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3746:Lincoln
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3029:Wheeler
2990:Johnson
2986:Lincoln
2973:Lincoln
2960:FrΓ©mont
2932:tickets
2893:History
2740:Al Gore
2149:nominee
2086:of the
2082:in the
2050:Dissent
1991:June 6,
1966:June 6,
1941:June 6,
1916:June 6,
1418:May 26,
1337:June 6,
748:Vermont
538:captain
500:in the
372:Captain
299:
287:
275:
259:
255:
242:Spouses
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5631:Hayden
5626:Carlin
5566:Ratner
5561:Huxman
5556:Landon
5541:Paulen
5526:Capper
5521:Hodges
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4870:Nevada
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4785:Hawaii
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4312:Morgan
4292:Morgan
4285:Chairs
4230:Michel
4224:Rhodes
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4116:Blaine
4112:(1869)
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3999:(1953)
3985:Wherry
3973:McNary
3967:Austin
3961:McNary
3955:Watson
3949:Curtis
3931:Cullom
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3776:Arthur
3772:(1881)
3646:Romney
3626:McCain
3610:Cheney
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3530:Quayle
3506:Reagan
3486:Reagan
3410:Miller
3330:Warren
3290:McNary
3266:Landon
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3246:Hoover
3230:Curtis
3226:Hoover
3166:Hughes
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3068:Morton
3051:Blaine
3042:Arthur
3016:Wilson
3003:Colfax
2977:Hamlin
2964:Dayton
2024:online
2013:(1966)
1689:
1004:Kansas
979:Family
973:Topeka
954:Topeka
809:After
759:chair
558:Career
522:Kansas
293:
265:
207:, U.S.
190:, U.S.
6098:House
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5496:Leedy
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4790:Idaho
4728:State
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4522:Bliss
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4472:Reece
4457:Walsh
4412:Adams
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4337:Jones
4332:Sabin
4200:Snell
4051:Frist
4033:Baker
4021:Baker
4015:Scott
3979:White
3943:Lodge
3860:Trump
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3764:Hayes
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3710:Vance
3706:Trump
3690:Pence
3686:Trump
3670:Pence
3666:Trump
3630:Palin
3450:Agnew
3446:Nixon
3430:Agnew
3426:Nixon
3390:Lodge
3386:Nixon
3370:Nixon
3350:Nixon
3326:Dewey
3306:Dewey
3210:Dawes
3055:Logan
3025:Hayes
3012:Grant
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965:Nancy
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744:Maine
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4805:Iowa
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4666:2011
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4532:Dole
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4218:Ford
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3800:Taft
3650:Ryan
3570:Kemp
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3470:Dole
3466:Ford
3270:Knox
3142:Taft
3129:Taft
3081:Reid
2794:2020
2784:2016
2774:2012
2764:2008
2754:2004
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2734:1996
2724:1992
2714:1988
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2694:1980
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2664:1968
2654:1964
2644:1960
2634:1956
2630:1952
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2606:1940
2596:1936
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1993:2018
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460:The
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363:Rank
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195:Died
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4377:New
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