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species differ primarily in the position of their mouth (straight, upturned or downturned) and the colors of the adult males. They are fairly small fish, with the largest species reaching up to 20 cm (7.9 in) in
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523:"Molecular phylogeny of Oreochromis (Cichlidae: Oreochromini) reveals mito-nuclear discordance and multiple colonisation of adverse aquatic environments"
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208:. They live in waters that are warm (mostly 30–42.8 °C , although occasionally down to 20 °C ),
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467:"Niche divergence facilitated by fine-scale ecological partitioning in a recent cichlid fish adaptive radiation"
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260:, which feed on other plant material at about the same level as algae and cyanobacteria). They are maternal
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inhabits
Tanzanian lakes that can be highly alcaline and saline. A potential solution is to merge
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Ford, A.G.P.; L. Ruber; J. Newton; K.K. Dasmahapatra; J.D. Balarin; K. Bruun; J.J. Day (2016).
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and finally to their own genus. Nevertheless, the genus is very closely related to
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There are currently four recognized species in this genus:
217:
438:– another cichlid genus from warm, saline lakes in Africa.
200:, as well as similar conditions in nearby hot springs, in
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and remains, and insects in smaller quantities (except
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624:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
220:above 10). Species from this genus have also been
596:Genner, M.J.; G.F. Turner; B.P. Ngatunga (2018).
252:, but also take other plant material, fish eggs,
192:. Their native range is restricted to margins of
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232:. They are the only fish in their range.
598:"A Guide to Tilapia Fishes of Tanzania"
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521:Ford, A.G.P.; et al. (2019).
283:; the other species are native to
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640:California Academy of Sciences
188:of small fishes in the family
1:
868:. You can help Knowledge by
542:10.1016/j.ympev.2019.04.008
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585:. September 2019 version.
279:in its native habitat in
212:(salinity above 40‰) and
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48:Scientific classification
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571:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
325:than they are to other
321:appear to be closer to
152:Thys van den Audenaerde
864:-related article is a
626:"Species in the genus
293:was first included in
287:
244:. They mostly feed on
622:Eschmeyer, William N.
530:Mol. Phylogenet. Evol
275:
392:Alcolapia latilabris
329:species. Similar to
410:Alcolapia ndalalani
125:Pseudocrenilabrinae
573:"Species in genus
363:Alcolapia alcalica
288:
41:Alcolapia alcalica
877:
876:
862:tilapiine cichlid
842:
841:
814:Open Tree of Life
663:Taxon identifiers
635:Catalog of Fishes
484:10.1111/evo.13072
477:(12): 2718–2735.
423:
405:
387:
378:Alcolapia grahami
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347:Catalog of Fishes
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373:(Magadi tilapia)
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242:standard length
230:Lake Elmenteita
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172:Boulenger, 1912
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168:Tilapia grahami
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16:Genus of fishes
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345:, as done by
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335:O. amphimelas
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318:O. esculentus
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312:O. amphimelas
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262:mouthbrooders
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250:cyanobacteria
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920:Oreochromini
870:expanding it
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643:. Retrieved
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604:. Retrieved
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161:Type species
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135:Oreochromini
105:Cichliformes
40:
24:
18:
762:iNaturalist
695:Wikispecies
645:11 December
628:Oreochromis
536:: 215–226.
343:Oreochromis
327:Oreochromis
307:Oreochromis
302:Oreochromis
285:Lake Natron
281:Lake Magadi
258:A. alcalica
226:Lake Nakuru
210:hypersaline
198:Lake Magadi
194:Lake Natron
121:Subfamily:
909:Categories
606:6 November
443:References
369:Hilgendorf
277:A. grahami
222:introduced
915:Alcolapia
715:Alcolapia
701:Alcolapia
671:Alcolapia
575:Alcolapia
471:Evolution
435:Danakilia
384:Boulenger
339:Alcolapia
331:Alcolapia
323:Alcolapia
291:Alcolapia
237:Alcolapia
190:Cichlidae
181:Alcolapia
146:Alcolapia
115:Cichlidae
71:Kingdom:
65:Eukaryota
25:Alcolapia
680:Wikidata
582:FishBase
550:30974200
503:27659769
428:See also
268:Taxonomy
214:alkaline
206:Tanzania
111:Family:
85:Chordata
81:Phylum:
75:Animalia
61:Domain:
780:1026101
754:2369986
686:Q139102
494:5132037
422:, 1999)
416:Seegers
404:, 1999)
398:Seegers
386:, 1912)
371:, 1905)
353:Species
296:Tilapia
141:Genus:
131:Tribe:
101:Order:
91:Class:
832:268249
819:881510
793:648032
548:
501:
491:
418:&
400:&
309:, and
154:, 1969
860:This
827:WoRMS
806:40168
775:IRMNG
767:86311
741:27680
601:(PDF)
526:(PDF)
420:Tichy
402:Tichy
341:into
246:algae
202:Kenya
186:genus
184:is a
866:stub
801:NCBI
788:ITIS
749:GBIF
647:2019
608:2019
546:PMID
499:PMID
315:and
248:and
228:and
204:and
196:and
736:EoL
728:RM5
723:CoL
710:ADW
538:doi
534:136
489:PMC
479:doi
254:fry
224:to
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579:.
558:^
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511:^
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475:70
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469:.
451:^
349:.
333:,
264:.
218:pH
897:e
890:t
883:v
872:.
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414:(
396:(
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367:(
216:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
