959:, where he partly retired, although he composed occasionally. Tastes in popular music had changed during and after the Second World War and his music declined in popularity; his income in 1940 had been £3,493, which dropped to £2,906 in 1950—a particularly steep drop when wartime inflation is considered. McCanna writes that apart from a commission for the National Brass Band competition in 1945, Ketèlbey produced nothing memorable after the war, and his biographer Keith Anderson considers that in the postwar period Ketèlbey's work "... lacked novelty. Of the handful of works published ... most were reworkings of old material, although the composer attempted to disguise the origins". The BBC also began to ignore his work. In their 1949 Festival of Light Music, none of his compositions were played, which he found distressing. In his letter to the
1131:(1931), which, like its Persian predecessor, opens with a vigorous march theme followed by a broad romantic melody. Again, the composer employs unconventional musical devices for colour—in this case a chromatic scale, descending at each appearance until the closing bars, where it is inverted. In 1958, the critic Ronald Ever wrote that Ketèlbey was noted for his use of "every exotic noisemaker known to man—chimes, orchestra bells, gongs (all sizes and nationalities), cymbals, woodblocks, xylophone, drums of every variety". Ever commented that Ketèlbey's exoticism had left an immovable impression of eastern music on western ears, to which "Oriental music is Ketèlbey music: the clashing cymbals; the little pinging bells; the minor modes; the amazingly graphic mincing step created by rapidly reiterated notes; the coy taps on the woodblock."
545:, which was published in the following year both as a piano piece and in full orchestral form. It was his first major success, his most famous piece, and became known all over the world; by 1920 over a million copies of the sheet music had been sold. There are two competing stories detailing the inspiration behind the piece: although Ketèlbey later said that he wrote the work for an old friend, he also stated that he composed it after visiting a monastery. The musicologist Peter Dempsey considers that "this piece ... remains to this day a world-renowned staple of the light-music repertoire, while McCanna opines that from the first bar, listeners "... might sooner expect such a device in the impassioned world of a
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490:, and a fourth in 1910, when he worked for Elkin & Co. McCanna considers that "this hack-work may have been tedious, but the experience was invaluable in moulding the composer's fluent writing for both piano and orchestra". Throughout the time working for the companies he continued to compose and publish his own work, comprising organ music, songs, duets, piano pieces and anthems. He worked for Columbia for over twenty years and rose to the position of Musical Director and Adviser, working with leading musicians across a range of musical styles; Columbia released more than 600 recordings with Ketèlbey conducting.
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390:. He held the post for the next five years, during which time he wrote several anthems and hymns, the latter of which included "Every Good Gift", "Behold! Upon the Mountains" and "Be Strong! All ye People". It was around this time he added the accent to his surname, with the aim of moving the stress onto the second syllable, rather than the first. In that year he appeared in a series of concerts in London and provincial cities. In March 1892 at the capital's
1249:(1923). The musical influences on his piano works were on the whole conservative: for the early works McCanna mentions Haydn and Mendelssohn in this context. Much of the piano music published in the years after the First World War was aimed at a domestic audience; it requires only a modest technical proficiency to play and is simple in structure with deft harmonies. The most commercially successful of the Vodorinski works was the Prelude in C
423:-based, compositions. As he still aspired to be a serious composer, he adapted the pseudonym Raoul Clifford in an effort to distance himself from the genre. On leaving the college he became one of its examiners in harmony. He wrote piano pieces as part of his role, and used the pseudonym Anton Vodorinski for the work; he subsequently used the name for more serious works, which he published with French titles.
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511:: second place with a song for female voices, and first place with his entry for male voices. The latter song, "My Heart Still Clings to You", is described by Sant as "a typical tragical-love ballad of this time, and its almost Victorian sentimentality comes through in its words". In the early to mid-1910s Ketèlbey began to write music for
1394:, considers that Ketèlbey's work expresses an "ornate, perfumed, genteel Orientalism found expression in miniatures"; he adds that "all of Ketèlbey's music is pretty weird—deeply derivative yet unmistakably personal, tidy in form yet grandiose in execution, amiable and often touching despite its unashamed mawkishness."
817:, the anonymous writer wrote "we sympathise with Mr Ketèlbey in being thus raised to a pinnacle which he himself, we are sure, would be very far from claiming." Sant writes that Ketèlbey subsequently became Britain's first millionaire composer. In February 1930 he began what became an annual series of concerts at the
991:, Phillip Scowcroft writes, "His gifts for melody and sensitive, colourful scoring ensured continuing popularity with light orchestras and bands until after 1945. The most popular of his hundreds of pieces emphasize emotionalism and sometimes exaggerated effects at the expense of structure and harmonic subtlety."
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minor (1907). McCanna comments that not only the title but the material is reminiscent of
Rachmaninoff: "the music turns out to copy some of the more illustrious composer's features, notably the final fortissimo statement of the melody in the bass". Ketèlbey followed Chopin's model in several waltzes
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from April, for which Ketèlbey wrote the music and songs. Following poor reviews, the short run of the piece ended in May and the Opera
Comique closed because of the losses brought about by the production. There, Ketèlbey began a relationship with the actress and singer Charlotte "Lottie" Siegenberg.
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was Albert's invention: the family name was spelled without it at the time of his birth and there had been several variants of the name in the previous generations. All the children were taught a musical instrument and Ketèlbey's brother, Harold, was later a violinist of note. Albert showed a natural
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Dempsey, writing in 2001, considered that Ketèlbey's "late-Romantic tone miniatures ... are deserving of reappraisal". The composer's reputation has improved over time, and the cultural historian Andrew Blake identifies a "form of 'cult following'" for him. In the 21st century, Ketèlbey's music
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For the chamber repertoire, Ketèlbey composed a string quartet (c. 1896) and a quintet for piano and wind (1896) which won the Costa Prize and the
College Gold Medal. His 1894 Romance for violin and piano was praised as "a charming, musicianly work". His other early works include choral pieces,
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and the subsequent growth of the medium had a serious impact on composers and music publishers involved in the film industry as it heralded a decline in the sales of sheet music. Although Ketèlbey's income from this source declined, the period was also marked by a rise in the popularity of the radio
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Throughout his career Ketèlbey composed songs, providing the words for most of those written after 1913. His first, unpublished, song, "Be Still, Sad Heart" dates from 1892, and during the rest of the 1890s he wrote songs for children as well as sentimental ballads like "Believe Me True" (1897) for
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for piano and orchestra (circa 1893) and a piano concerto in G minor (1895). Ketèlbey's piano writing was notable for its brilliance, and the composer's own performance of the solo part of the
Concertstück brought out that quality. As a student, Ketèlbey composed a cadenza for the first movement of
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quotes the view of a
Russian journal that "the suite ... had its 'immaculate conception' in imperialistic colonial England. The composer's intention is to convince the listener that all's well in the colonies where beautiful women and exotic fruits mature together, where beggars and rulers are
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his synopsis notes "the camel drivers approaching, the cries of beggars, entry of beautiful princess (represented by a languorous theme given at first to clarinet and cello and then full orchestra) ... she watches the jugglers and snake-charmers ... the Caliph passes by, interrupting the
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The first theme represents a poet's reverie in the quietude of the monastery garden amidst beautiful surroundings—the calm serene atmosphere—the leafy trees and the singing birds. The second theme in the minor expresses the more 'personal' note of sadness, of appeal and contrition. Presently, the
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thought Ketèlbey's score was "attractive though conventional ... No originality is shown in conception or treatment, but the conception is appropriate, and the treatment effective." The same year Ketèlbey began undertaking transcription work at the music publisher A. Hammond & Co, making
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lay in its memorable expressive melodies combined with its ability to set the scene by enhanced use of different kinds of colour: local colour in the choice of characteristic settings, often with explicit narrative captions printed above the music; musical colour in the form of exotic scales and
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Much of the music Ketèlbey wrote as accompaniment to silent films between 1915 and 1929, though lucrative at the time, has proved ephemeral, although he reused and rearranged some of it in solo pieces for amateur pianists. With the requirements of cinemas of all sizes in mind, his film music was
1083:" with the organ playing and the chapel bell ringing. The first theme is now heard in a quieter manner as if it had become more ethereal and distant; the singing of the monks is again heard—it becomes louder and more insistent, bringing the piece to a conclusion in a glow of exultation.
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Ketèlbey, a capable player of the cello, clarinet, oboe, and horn, was a skilled orchestrator. He generally followed the normal style for light music of his day: picturesque and romantic, with colourful orchestral effects. Reviewing a collection of Ketèlbey's music, the authors of
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Ketèlbey was financially successful enough to leave
Columbia Records in 1926 to spend more time composing, although he continued to conduct for them on an occasional basis, particularly between 1928 and 1930 when he conducted sixteen of his own works with the company, published as
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wrote that "Ketèlbey's especial fame ... consisted in his phenomenal success as a composer of light music. His remarkable gift for alluring tunes, rich in homely sentiment, was reflected in the immense popularity of pieces". McCanna opines that Ketèlbey's popularity
1138:(1921), redolent, in the words of McDonald, of "rose-entwined thatched cottages standing amidst gardens full of hollyhocks with a gentle brook bubbling on its rustic way and cows grazing peacefully in the pastures beyond". Urban life was evoked in the five-movement
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1066:, typically lasting between four and six minutes. His penchant for arranging his works for various combinations of instruments makes them harder to categorise than the works of many other composers. His first two pieces to make a mark with a wide public were
690:'Appy 'Ampstead", which the writers Lewis and Susan Foreman describe as "... a kaleidoscope of passing images, mouth organs, a cornet playing, ... a band, ... shouts of a showman ... with his rattle and a steam engine and roundabout".
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In addition to arrangements for solo instruments of his popular orchestral works, Ketèlbey wrote a range of music for organ and for piano. Some of the more serious of these pieces were published under his "Vodorinski" pen name. Among the organ works are
940:. The couple were taken to the Regent's Park Nursing Home, where Lottie died two days later. He sold his house and moved temporarily to the Hendon Hall Hotel, where he had a nervous breakdown. He spent the remainder of the year staying in hotels in
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was harsh, and in
February the sub-zero temperatures burst the water main outside Ketèlbey's Hampstead home. With his house partially flooded, he lost most of his correspondence, manuscripts and papers, and he and his wife both contracted
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in harmony. At the age of thirteen Ketèlbey composed his first serious piece of music, "Sonata for
Pianoforte", which, for Tom McCanna, his biographer, "shows a precocious mastery of composition". Ketèlbey competed for a scholarship to
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entertainment ... all depart, their themes heard faintly in the distance, and the marketplace becomes deserted." Ketèlbey establishes the eastern setting in the opening section, employing the distinctive melodic intervals, A–B
1074:(1915), both best known in their orchestral versions, but originally written for cello and piano and for solo piano respectively. For the familiar orchestral version of the second of these pieces the composer published a synopsis:
1125:(1923), described as an "oriental phantasy", with episodes depicting a priestly incantation, two lovers, a wedding procession, a street brawl and the restoration of calm by the beating of the temple gong. Another example is
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thought that the case "... is an awful bore. ... These two good men are good musicians, and they have no business to be fighting over the game. It is not worth the trouble. ... It is rubbish. I am sick of
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McCanna particularly highlights "where a discordant note in the melody resolves on to a chord whose bass note has simultaneously changed from major to minor, thus tingeing the moment of relaxation with a feeling of
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233:(1924) with its scenes of London life, and his ceremonial music for royal events. His works were frequently recorded during his heyday, and a substantial part of his output has been put on CD in more recent years.
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Ketèlbey's popularity began to wane during the Second World War and his originality also declined; many of his post-war works were re-workings of older pieces and he increasingly found his music ignored by the
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Ketèlbey died in his Cowes home of heart and renal failure on 26 November 1959. By the time of his death he had slipped into obscurity. Only a handful of mourners attended his funeral, which was held at
1287:) and "Fighting for Freedom" (1941, during the Second World War). His sole Shakespeare setting, "Blow! Blow! Thou Winter Wind" (1898, revised 1951), was written as incidental music for a production of
767:. He was invited to conduct several international orchestras, and spent time in Belgium, Germany, France, Switzerland and particularly in the Netherlands, where he built a strong relationship with the
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company; his father, who wanted his son to be a composer of serious music, disapproved of what he saw as a lightweight role. After a two-year tour Ketèlbey was appointed as musical director of the
880:; the king requested that the march should be played again during the interval, and he and the queen stayed in the royal box to listen to the piece. In the following year Ketèlbey wrote the march
620:"immortal", describes it as "an 'intermezzo scene' for band or small orchestra; reprehensibly demeaning or delightfully tacky". The work was not without its critics; the composer and conductor
211:(1915), sold over a million copies and brought him to widespread notice; his later musical depictions of exotic scenes caught the public imagination and established his fortune. Such works as
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In 1890 he won the Turner
Pianoforte Medal; in 1892 the college medals for Harmony and Counterpoint and the Gabriel Prize; and in 1895 the Sir Michael Costa Prize and the Tallis Gold Medal.
229:(1931) became best-sellers in print and on records; by the late 1920s he was Britain's first millionaire composer. His celebrations of British scenes were equally popular: examples include
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The composer's early works in conventional classical style were well received, but it was for his light orchestral pieces that he became best known. One of his earliest works in the genre,
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Despite several sources claiming the composer's name was
William Aston, Ketèlbey's biographer John Sant states that the original birth certificate is in the name Albert William Ketelbey.
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Ketèlbey's early compositions are classical and orthodox in form, reflecting the training at Trinity College. The first substantial work was a piano sonata (1888); it was followed by a
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These variations included Kettelby, Kettelbey and Ketelby; George's birth certificate had the spelling Kettelbey, although his marriage certificate was in the name Ketelbey.
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their seniors. Many had words by Florence Hoare, whose other lyrics included English words for songs by Tchaikovsky, Gounod and Brahms. Ketèlbey's popular ballads included "
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between December 1898 and March 1899, and according to his biographer John Sant, it is possible that Ketèlbey wrote some of the music. This was followed by the comic opera
592:. Except for a brief interval in 1926 when he resigned over a dispute about the allocation of funds to its members, he remained a lifelong member. In 1919 he composed the
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as it contained unaccompanied church bells, which (being reserved as a general signal in case of invasion) were not allowed to be broadcast while the conflict continued.
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commented, "There is no need to explain here why his serious music, whether written thirty years ago or as recently as 1927 ... has not won the popularity of, say,
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1035:'s dances: it is pleasant music, delightfully scored; but it is not so fascinating as that from which it derives—the music of the Viennese writers of dance music, of
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as "character pieces complete with leering saxophone, cheeky mouth-organ, and some infernally catchy tunes". Ketèlbey depicts successively a royal procession from
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thought the "brilliant" Ketèlbey played "most beautifully". He won several prizes at the college before being awarded his certificate in 1895. During this period,
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1546:£3,493 in 1940 equates to approximately £170,000 in 2015, while £2,906 in 1950 equates to approximately £89,000 in 2015, according to calculations based on
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245:, where he spent his retirement, and he died at home in obscurity. His work has been reappraised since his death; in a 2003 poll by the BBC radio programme
194:, making arrangements for smaller orchestras, a period in which he learned to write fluent and popular music. He also found great success writing music for
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table in the basement, which became his favoured form of relaxation. He produced a series of orchestral pieces in the first half of the 1920s, including
1200:("greatly in favour for uncanny and weird picturizations"), "Agitato Furioso" ("famous for its excellence in playing to riots, storms, wars, etc.") and
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Tom McCanna, Ketèlbey's biographer, reports of rumours of an earlier piano sonata, written at the age of eleven, although this cannot be substantiated.
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The Performing Rights Society—now the PRS for Music—had been formed in 1914 to collect income for public performance of music on behalf of composers.
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and gramophones and his new compositions were successful with audiences at home. By the early 1930s over 1,500 broadcasts of his work were made on
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Ketèlbey's concert music was less well known in England than in continental Europe, where he conducted many programmes of his own works for the
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orchestras were becoming increasingly popular in Britain, and Ketèlbey's job was to arrange full orchestra works for these smaller ensembles.
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published in the "Bosworth Loose Leaf Film Play Music Series" in versions for solo piano or for small orchestras. The titles offered included
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He also used several other pseudonyms when publishing work, including Geoffrey Kaye, Dennis Charlton, A. William Aston and Andre de Basque.
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Such was Ketèlbey's popularity that by 1924 his works could be heard several times a day in restaurants and cinemas, and in that year the
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commented in 2008, "when vulgarity is called for it is not shirked—only it's a stylish kind of vulgarity!" Many of Ketèlbey's pieces are
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167:; 9 August 1875 – 26 November 1959) was an English composer, conductor and pianist, best known for his short pieces of
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Under his own name and at least six pseudonyms, Ketèlbey composed several hundred works, about 150 of them for the orchestra. In the
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and others. The composer's more avowedly serious music was less widely esteemed by his compatriots. In a 1928 profile the magazine
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to mark the fiftieth anniversary of Ketèlbey's death; it was the first time the tune had been included in the festival's finale.
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he began a relationship with Mabel Maud Pritchett, a hotel manageress, and the couple married in October in the following year.
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265:, marking the fiftieth anniversary of Ketèlbey's death—the first time his music had been included in the festival's finale.
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in a year, and more than 700 on continental radio stations, including a weekly Sunday programme of his music, sponsored by
179:. After a brilliant studentship he did not pursue the classical career predicted for him, becoming musical director of the
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came second. Ketèlbey entered the college in 1889, studying under G. E. Bambridge (piano), Dr G. Saunders (harmony) and
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harmonies; orchestral colour in the novel use of singing by the players and of sound effects executed by the drummer.
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In 1892 Ketèlbey again won the annual scholarship competition and was appointed as the organist at St John's Church,
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type are by far the best that anyone in this country has written, and they represent the end to which he was born."
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Because of the rise in Ketèlbey's popularity, and in sales of his sheet music, in 1918 he became a member of the
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his publisher described him as "Britain's greatest living composer"; when the advertisement was mentioned in
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before Ketèlbey conducted its first public performance at Kingsway Hall. The work was played at that year's
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arrangements of music for smaller orchestras. In 1904 he also began to work for a second music publisher,
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672:(1922), which the music critic Tim McDonald considers "impressive". In the following year Ketèlbey wrote
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spent £150,000 on playing his music in their outlets. He continued to build on his success in 1925 with
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Theatre—at age 22, the youngest theatrical conductor in London at the time. He moved into a house in
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and Kursaal Grand Symphony orchestras. His music was popular on the continent and his obituarist in
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on the current institute building, commemorating Ketèlbey's time as a student of the school of music
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later reported that one Viennese critic considered that Ketèlbey's music was behind only that of
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performed by the Peerless Orchestra and male chorus. From an Edison Phonograph recorded in 1921.
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793:. He spent his time undertaking annual conducting tours and composing, and in 1927 he published
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was voted thirty-sixth most popular tune of all time. The last night of the corporation's 2009
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During his tenure at Columbia, Ketèlbey promoted the works of several composers, including
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Ketèlbey followed the same basic formula for many of his most popular later works. For
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before gaining fame as a composer of light music and as a conductor of his own works.
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Albert William Ketèlbey was born on 9 August 1875 at 41 Alma Street in the
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is still frequently heard on radio and in a 2003 poll by the BBC radio programme
1266:(1907) and two different pieces under the title Valse brillante (1905 and 1911).
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Swing Troubadours: Brassens, Vian, Gainsbourg: les Trente Glorieuses en 33 tours
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was voted the 36th most popular tune of all time. On the last night of the 2009
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The Land Without Music: Music, Culture and Society in Twentieth-century Britain
2843:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)"
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In later years he also became one of the main board examiners for the college.
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in London, and received the highest marks of all entrants; the future composer
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talent for the piano and singing, and he subsequently became head chorister at
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Ketelbey, Albert W (1 December 1926). "'Inexpensive' and Other Counterfeits".
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reports, some critics found likenesses between Ketèlbey's music and that of
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713:; recordings of Austin's work were published by Columbia's main rival, the
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For many years Ketèlbey worked for a series of music publishers, including
1484:
In 1915 Ketèlbey published a collection of his film pieces under the name
419:
Towards the end of his time at the college Ketèlbey wrote lighter, mostly
1155:
1134:
Among Ketèlbey's light orchestral works with a wholly British flavour is
873:
807:. His works continued to sell well, and in the October 1929 issue of the
706:
420:
3200:"Monastery Garden and Persian Market: The Travels of Albert W Ketèlbey"
1159:
651:
625:
friends, where there are no imperialists, no restive proletarians." In
605:
444:
302:
3374:
3007:
2632:
2502:'Polly' Judgment: Records an Infringement of Mr. Austin's Copyright".
2350:
2317:
2277:
2240:
971:
was again played as a slow march at the Trooping the Colour ceremony.
2670:
Nelson, SR (25 January 1933). "Albert Ketelbey—Specialist in Decor".
1040:
1017:
501:. Ketèlbey was the winner of the competition with a new composition,
612:; the latter became one of his more popular works. The musicologist
3684:
2342:
2309:
2269:
2232:
1043:
and the like." The reviewer added, "Albert Ketèlbey's works of the
3713:
1298:
1080:
956:
919:" speech. Apart from composing and conducting, he also acted as a
631:
526:
279:
91:
68:
785:. Continental audiences often called him "The English Strauss".
549:
symphony than in a genteel English salon piece". The success of
431:
In 1896 Ketèlbey took up the post of conductor for a travelling
3717:
3038:
1533:
During the Second World War the piece was not broadcast by the
1283:), "The Trumpet Voice of Motherland is Calling" (1914, for the
868:). His connection to royalty continued in 1934, when his march
497:
offered a prize for a new work to complement his popular piece
464:
The couple married in 1906 but the relationship was childless.
453:. The Opera Comique staged a successful revival of the musical
3183:
Brown, Geoff (13 May 2003). "Mahler That's worth its Weight".
1534:
238:
1346:, helping to increase the popularity of British light music.
903:
Ketèlbey continued to conduct on his annual tours during the
864:—in 1932, on the sixth birthday of Princess Elizabeth (later
650:, where he had been living for the previous seven years, to
2327:
Ketelbey, Albert W (1 January 1927). "Pseudo Orientalism".
155:
146:
137:
3157:. Billboard Publications. pp. 64, 66. Archived from
1176:; and in the finale, "'Appy 'Ampstead", a picture of the
1012:, judged "clever and effective" in performance in 1890.
3428:(14 July 2002). "Coward's Back. How Very Encouraging".
1761:"The Prince of Wales at the Incorporated Law Society".
1459:
Lottie's fraternal nephew—and therefore Ketèlbey's too—
2957:
2955:
1204:(for "cabaret, orgy and riotous continental scenes").
803:, while in the following year he wrote another suite,
2217:(Autumn 1950). "The Changing Style of Soviet Music".
2093:
2091:
1998:
1996:
1935:
1933:
1808:
1806:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1162:
ditty "'Arf a pint of mild and bitter"; a waltz at a
134:
1645:
1643:
1641:
152:
149:
143:
3846:
3828:
3751:
3602:
The Penguin Guide to Recorded Classical Music, 2009
3540:. New Haven, CT and London: Yale University Press.
3321:"Ronnie Ronalde, virtuoso whistler – obituary"
911:, which he had written in a supportive response to
140:
103:
80:
50:
34:
1600:
3498:(in French). Birmingham, AL: Summa Publications.
2209:
2207:
3660:Albert Ketèlbey: From the Sanctuary of his Heart
3124:"In a Chinese Temple-Garden: oriental phantasy"
2015:
2013:
2011:
1524:. Russian Association of Proletarian Musicians.
1076:
951:In 1949 Ketèlbey and his new wife moved to the
830:The introduction of talking films in 1927 with
3456:. Lebanon, NH: Northeastern University Press.
2446:
2108:
2106:
1463:(1907–1982) later became famous as a pianist.
888:; the work was played for the royal family at
3729:
3375:"Prom 76 – Last Night of the Proms 2009"
3337:
2220:Journal of the American Musicological Society
1958:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1059:The Penguin Guide to Recorded Classical Music
8:
3935:Alumni of the Royal Birmingham Conservatoire
3621:The Music of Albert W. Ketèlbey: A Catalogue
2563:
2561:
2516:
1611:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
3600:; Layton, Robert; Czajkowski, Paul (2008).
3477:. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
2808:
2806:
2804:
2393:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2254:Ariel (1 November 1926). "Wireless Notes".
1520:Slonimsky quotes from Krasnukha, G (1931).
1115:Ketèlbey sought to repeat the exoticism of
896:and at the Jubilee Thanksgiving Service at
561:as the musical director for the 1916 revue
539:In 1914 Ketèlbey wrote the orchestral work
330:(demolished) in Paradise Street, Birmingham
3736:
3722:
3714:
3061:
3059:
955:, and purchased Rookstone, Egypt Hill, in
686:. The last of these contained the finale "
42:
31:
3708:International Music Score Library Project
3695:Downloadable and streaming recordings of
3662:. Sutton Coldfield: Manifold Publishing.
3519:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
3281:
3279:
2839:inflation figures are based on data from
1718:: 365–369. November 1926 – January 1929.
791:Ketèlbey Conducting his Concert Orchestra
467:Ketèlbey wrote music in the style of the
354:At the age of eleven Ketèlbey joined the
3985:Musicians from Birmingham, West Midlands
3146:"Ketèlbey: 'In a Chinese Temple Garden'"
3050:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1821:
646:In 1921 Ketèlbey moved from his home in
175:and moved to London in 1889 to study at
27:English composer and pianist (1875–1959)
3910:20th-century British conductors (music)
3885:19th-century British conductors (music)
3534:Foreman, Lewis; Foreman, Susan (2005).
3513:Brown, Julie; Davison, Annette (2013).
3087:
3085:
2904:
2458:
2198:
1608:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1561:
1407:
1119:in several later pieces. Among them is
989:Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
927:Post-war; retirement and death, 1946–59
872:was played to accompany the arrival of
305:. His younger sister was the historian
3623:. Sheffield: University of Sheffield.
3399:Clements, Andrew (13 September 2009).
1602:"Ketèlbey, Albert William (1875–1959)"
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
523:Rising reputation and success, 1914–46
3349:
3262:"Search results for 'Florence Hoare'"
2989:
2987:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1362:for his 1977 song "My Lady Héroïne".
287:
7:
3564:. Plymouth, Devon: Scarecrow Press.
3516:The Sounds of the Silents in Britain
3307:
3248:
2961:
2916:
2892:
2880:
2868:
2795:
2783:
2771:
2759:
2747:
2720:
2708:
2696:
2684:
2657:
2645:
2606:
2594:
2582:
2552:
2540:
2528:
2470:
2434:
2378:
2366:
2186:
2174:
2137:
2097:
2056:
2044:
2002:
1987:
1939:
1909:
1897:
1885:
1873:
1812:
1797:
1780:
1748:
1736:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1670:
1649:
1522:"Innocent" Propaganda of Imperialism
1354:his signature tune from 1958, while
1158:pub, with a main theme based on the
658:, north west London. He installed a
3930:20th-century English male musicians
3905:19th-century English male musicians
3361:
2483:"Famous Musicians in Witness-Box".
2401:In a Monastery Garden / Chal Romano
261:season the orchestra performed his
3940:Alumni of Trinity College of Music
3230:(liner notes). Naxos, Marco Polo.
1003:for piano and orchestra (1892), a
753:In the Camp of the Ancient Britons
400:Scherzo No. 2 in B-flat minor
25:
3810:The Clock and the Dresden Figures
824:The Clock and the Dresden Figures
493:In 1912 the composer and cellist
274:Early life and education, 1875–95
3965:English male classical composers
3915:20th-century classical composers
3890:19th-century classical composers
557:led to Ketèlbey's engagement by
356:Birmingham and Midland Institute
337:
328:Birmingham and Midland Institute
319:
130:
3975:English male conductors (music)
3970:English male classical pianists
3920:20th-century classical pianists
3895:19th-century classical pianists
3643:. London: Music Sales Limited.
3561:Operas in English: A Dictionary
3492:Bourderionnet, Olivier (2011).
3144:Ever, Ronald (September 1958).
2980:. 3 February 1894. p. 287.
2627:(1042): 1097. 1 December 1929.
755:—inspired by a trip he took to
3925:20th-century English composers
3900:19th-century English composers
3704:Free scores by Albert Ketèlbey
2948:. 13 December 1890. p. 7.
2572:. 27 November 1959. p. 4.
1689:Women Historians of St Andrews
1079:monks are heard chanting the "
703:the 1729 work of the same name
360:Royal Birmingham Conservatoire
1:
3960:English light music composers
3685:Website dedicated to Ketèlbey
3327:. 23 January 2015. p. 6.
2568:"Obituary: Albert Ketelbey".
1765:. 25 March 1893. p. 378.
1683:Fyfe, Aileen (5 April 2022).
1398:Notes, references and sources
995:Early works and serious music
917:We shall fight on the beaches
3070:(liner notes). EMI Records.
2933:. 4 March 1897. p. 654.
1926:. 9 October 1900. p. 3.
1846:"Ketèlbey, Albert W(illiam)"
1632:UK public library membership
488:Columbia Graphophone Company
192:Columbia Graphophone Company
3945:English classical composers
3818:In the Mystic Land of Egypt
3802:By the Blue Hawaiian Waters
3579:Ketèlbey, Albert W (1915).
3537:London: A Musical Gazetteer
3453:The Exotic in Western Music
2994:"Albert William Ketèlbey".
2506:. 25 July 1923. p. 10.
1969:(liner notes). Marco Polo.
1763:The Illustrated London News
1685:"Doris Ketelbey, 1896-1990"
1128:In the Mystic Land of Egypt
961:Director-General of the BBC
796:By the Blue Hawaiian Waters
405:The Illustrated London News
226:In the Mystic Land of Egypt
4001:
3955:English conductors (music)
3950:English classical pianists
3794:In a Chinese Temple Garden
3641:100 Years of British Music
3002:(1403): 40. January 1960.
2487:. 14 July 1923. p. 6.
2447:Foreman & Foreman 2005
2412:. 8.223442. Archived from
1168:; a sombre glimpse of the
1122:In a Chinese Temple Garden
675:In a Chinese Temple Garden
362:) where he was tutored by
241:. In 1949 he moved to the
220:In a Chinese Temple Garden
3980:Golders Green Crematorium
3401:"Last night of the Proms"
3028:: 193–95. September 1928.
2944:"The Sarasate Concerts".
2815:"Albert William Ketelbey"
2023:Tangled Tunes (1913–1938)
1922:"Grand Theatre, Fulham".
1852:. Oxford University Press
977:Golders Green Crematorium
878:Royal Command Performance
821:, conducting a new work,
590:Performing Rights Society
358:school of music (now the
41:
3786:Bells Across the Meadows
2974:"Notices of New Music".
2737:. 9 May 1934. p. 8.
2517:Brown & Davison 2013
1990:, pp. 33–35, 38–39.
1374:Bells across the Meadows
1306:Bells Across the Meadows
1202:Bacchanale de Montmartre
1136:Bells Across the Meadows
809:Performing Right Gazette
711:Johann Christoph Pepusch
665:Bells Across the Meadows
471:works for a comic opera
373:Trinity College of Music
254:Bells Across the Meadows
177:Trinity College of Music
3583:. London: J.H. Larway.
3066:Gammond, Peter (2002).
3013:(subscription required)
2841:Clark, Gregory (2017).
2504:The Manchester Guardian
2356:(subscription required)
2323:(subscription required)
2283:(subscription required)
2177:, pp. 51, 80, 135.
2113:Dempsey, Peter (2004).
1924:London Evening Standard
1863:(subscription required)
1490:New Moving Picture Book
1388:, the music critic for
1369:Your Hundred Best Tunes
1025:Concertgebouw Orchestra
805:Three Fanciful Etchings
486:, a third in 1907, the
478:London Evening Standard
427:Early career, 1896–1914
248:Your Hundred Best Tunes
126:Albert William Ketèlbey
55:Albert William Ketelbey
3556:Griffel, Margaret Ross
3471:Blake, Andrew (1997).
3098:(liner notes). Naxos.
3024:"Albert W. Ketèlbey".
2735:Yorkshire Evening Post
2404:(liner notes). Naxos.
2398:McDonald, Tim (1993).
2119:(liner notes). Naxos.
2026:(liner notes). Naxos.
1714:"Albert W. Ketelbey".
1617:10.1093/ref:odnb/34306
1550:measure of inflation.
1324:
1309:
1085:
765:BBC Wireless Orchestra
719:copyright infringement
680:Sanctuary of the Heart
678:, followed in 1924 by
668:released in 1921, and
643:
536:
169:light orchestral music
3837:The Heart's Awakening
3762:In a Monastery Garden
3697:In a Monastery Garden
3619:McCanna, Tom (2000).
3581:In a Monastery Garden
3286:McCanna, Tom (2013).
3224:McCanna, Tom (1995).
3198:Scowcroft, Philip L.
3122:McCanna, Tom (2013).
3116:Ketèlbey's synopsis,
3092:McCanna, Tom (2002).
3068:In a Monastery Garden
2116:In a Monastery Garden
2020:McCanna, Tom (2004).
1963:McCanna, Tom (1995).
1844:Scowcroft, Philip L.
1382:In a Monastery Garden
1352:In a Monastery Garden
1319:
1302:
1295:Reputation and legacy
1277:The Heart's Awakening
1142:(1924), described by
1072:In a Monastery Garden
693:In 1923 the composer
635:
555:In a Monastery Garden
542:In a Monastery Garden
533:In a Monastery Garden
530:
263:In a Monastery Garden
208:In a Monastery Garden
3026:The British Musician
2977:The Girl's Own Paper
2733:"A Happy Composer".
2619:"Occasional Notes".
1716:The British Musician
1548:Consumer Price Index
1152:Houses of Parliament
1029:The British Musician
1010:First Piano Concerto
909:Fighting for Freedom
727:Sir Frederick Bridge
721:. Acting as a court
469:Gilbert and Sullivan
410:The British Musician
198:until the advent of
3778:In a Persian Market
3658:Sant, John (2001).
3604:. London: Penguin.
3430:The Washington Post
3325:The Daily Telegraph
3095:In a Persian Market
2485:The Hartlepool Mail
2416:on 22 December 2015
1461:Sir Clifford Curzon
1391:The Washington Post
1360:In a Persian Market
1312:The obituarist for
1178:August Bank Holiday
1117:In a Persian Market
1089:In a Persian Market
969:With Honour Crowned
898:St Paul's Cathedral
894:Trooping the Colour
882:With Honour Crowned
862:A Birthday Greeting
749:In a Lovers' Garden
701:, closely based on
639:In a Persian Market
618:In a Persian Market
610:In a Persian Market
519:in the late 1920s.
456:Alice in Wonderland
402:; the reviewer for
366:in composition and
214:In a Persian Market
202:in the late 1920s.
3854:Vaudeville Theatre
3598:Greenfield, Edward
3338:Bourderionnet 2011
3227:Piano Music Vol. 2
2837:Retail Price Index
2774:, pp. 116–19.
2762:, pp. 112–13.
2609:, pp. 90, 96.
2597:, pp. 84, 87.
2437:, pp. 173–75.
2369:, pp. 60, 78.
2215:Slonimsky, Nicolas
1966:Piano music Vol. 1
1850:Grove Music Online
1358:used the theme of
1310:
1229:(1925), by way of
1219:Rêverie dramatique
1208:Instrumental works
1068:The Phantom Melody
870:A State Procession
866:Queen Elizabeth II
856:Ketèlbey wrote an
715:Gramophone Company
644:
567:Vaudeville Theatre
551:The Phantom Melody
537:
503:The Phantom Melody
181:Vaudeville Theatre
18:Albert W. Ketelbey
3862:
3861:
3669:978-0-9538058-0-8
3650:978-1-78323-565-0
3611:978-0-14-103335-8
3571:978-0-8108-8325-3
3547:978-0-300-10402-8
3526:978-0-19-979761-5
3505:978-1-883479-64-0
3484:978-0-7190-4299-7
3463:978-1-55553-319-9
3448:Bellman, Jonathan
3039:March et al. 2008
2996:The Musical Times
2929:"Music and Art".
2813:Anderson, Keith.
2699:, pp. 95–96.
2621:The Musical Times
2555:, pp. 76–77.
2543:, pp. 64–65.
2531:, pp. 62–63.
2330:The Musical Times
2297:The Musical Times
2257:The Musical Times
2189:, pp. 53–54.
2071:"Albert Ketèlbey"
2069:Burton, Anthony.
2059:, pp. 45–46.
1900:, pp. 29–30.
1888:, pp. 28–29.
1876:, pp. 92–93.
1751:, pp. 25–26.
1739:, pp. 22–24.
1673:, pp. 20–21.
1630:(Subscription or
1344:Kenneth J. Alford
1314:The Musical Times
1262:major, including
1231:A Romantic Melody
1148:Buckingham Palace
965:Sir William Haley
933:winter of 1946–47
921:Special Constable
913:Winston Churchill
814:The Musical Times
761:Weston-super-Mare
627:The Musical Times
622:Nicolas Slonimsky
499:The Broken Melody
495:Auguste van Biene
484:Chappell & Co
473:The Wonder Worker
388:Wimbledon, London
188:Chappell & Co
171:. He was born in
123:
122:
16:(Redirected from
3992:
3847:Related articles
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1380:season included
1356:Serge Gainsbourg
1332:Charles Ancliffe
1303:Sheet music for
1261:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1243:A Song of Summer
1239:In the Woodlands
1235:Pensées joyeuses
1190:Dramatic Agitato
1097:
1096:
1051:Light orchestral
1045:Monastery Garden
942:southern England
923:during the war.
905:Second World War
847:Radio Luxembourg
801:In a Fairy Realm
739:
733:
697:wrote the opera
689:
670:Suite Romantique
636:Sheet music for
614:Jonathan Bellman
598:In the Moonlight
508:The Evening News
381:Frederick Corder
368:Dr H. W. Wareing
341:
323:
299:St Silas' Church
291:
162:
161:
158:
157:
154:
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148:
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142:
139:
136:
87:
84:26 November 1959
64:
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46:
32:
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3991:
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3989:
3865:
3864:
3863:
3858:
3842:
3824:
3747:
3745:Albert Ketèlbey
3742:
3681:
3676:
3670:
3657:
3651:
3635:
3618:
3612:
3595:
3578:
3572:
3554:
3548:
3533:
3527:
3512:
3506:
3491:
3485:
3470:
3464:
3446:
3442:
3437:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3409:
3407:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3381:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3360:
3356:
3348:
3344:
3336:
3332:
3319:
3318:
3314:
3306:
3302:
3292:
3290:
3285:
3284:
3277:
3267:
3265:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3247:
3243:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3208:
3206:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3182:
3181:
3177:
3167:
3165:
3164:on 4 March 2016
3161:
3148:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3128:
3126:
3121:
3115:
3111:
3091:
3090:
3083:
3065:
3064:
3057:
3049:
3045:
3037:
3033:
3023:
3022:
3018:
3012:
2993:
2992:
2985:
2973:
2972:
2968:
2960:
2953:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2931:Hearth and Home
2928:
2927:
2923:
2915:
2911:
2907:, pp. 3–7.
2903:
2899:
2891:
2887:
2879:
2875:
2867:
2863:
2853:
2851:
2840:
2834:
2830:
2820:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2802:
2794:
2790:
2782:
2778:
2770:
2766:
2758:
2754:
2746:
2742:
2732:
2731:
2727:
2719:
2715:
2707:
2703:
2695:
2691:
2683:
2679:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2656:
2652:
2644:
2640:
2618:
2617:
2613:
2605:
2601:
2593:
2589:
2581:
2577:
2567:
2566:
2559:
2551:
2547:
2539:
2535:
2527:
2523:
2515:
2511:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2482:
2481:
2477:
2469:
2465:
2457:
2453:
2445:
2441:
2433:
2429:
2419:
2417:
2397:
2396:
2385:
2377:
2373:
2365:
2361:
2355:
2337:(1007): 63–64.
2326:
2322:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2282:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2213:
2212:
2205:
2197:
2193:
2185:
2181:
2173:
2169:
2159:
2157:
2149:
2148:
2144:
2136:
2132:
2112:
2111:
2104:
2096:
2089:
2079:
2077:
2068:
2067:
2063:
2055:
2051:
2043:
2039:
2019:
2018:
2009:
2001:
1994:
1986:
1982:
1962:
1961:
1946:
1938:
1931:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1896:
1892:
1884:
1880:
1872:
1868:
1862:
1855:
1853:
1843:
1842:
1819:
1811:
1804:
1796:
1787:
1779:
1770:
1760:
1759:
1755:
1747:
1743:
1735:
1731:
1713:
1712:
1703:
1693:
1691:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1669:
1665:
1660:
1656:
1648:
1639:
1629:
1621:
1619:
1597:Lubbock, Mark H
1595:
1594:
1563:
1559:
1554:
1545:
1541:
1532:
1528:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1506:
1500:
1496:
1483:
1479:
1471:
1467:
1458:
1454:
1449:
1445:
1440:
1436:
1431:
1427:
1422:
1418:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1297:
1285:First World War
1272:
1258:
1257:
1256:in the key of A
1251:
1250:
1210:
1182:Hampstead Heath
1165:palais de danse
1094:
1093:
1053:
997:
985:
929:
884:for the King's
833:The Jazz Singer
745:Lyons tea shops
737:
731:
725:, the composer
695:Frederic Austin
687:
525:
429:
396:Frédéric Chopin
383:(composition).
352:
351:
350:
349:
348:
342:
333:
332:
331:
324:
312:
276:
271:
133:
129:
119:
99:
89:
85:
76:
66:
60:
58:
57:
56:
37:
36:Albert Ketèlbey
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3998:
3996:
3988:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3867:
3866:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3843:
3841:
3840:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3822:
3814:
3806:
3798:
3790:
3782:
3774:
3766:
3757:
3755:
3749:
3748:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3733:
3726:
3718:
3712:
3711:
3701:
3692:
3687:
3680:
3679:External links
3677:
3675:
3674:
3668:
3655:
3649:
3633:
3616:
3610:
3593:
3576:
3570:
3552:
3546:
3531:
3525:
3510:
3504:
3489:
3483:
3468:
3462:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3432:. p. G02.
3417:
3391:
3366:
3354:
3342:
3330:
3312:
3300:
3275:
3253:
3241:
3216:
3190:
3175:
3136:
3109:
3081:
3055:
3043:
3041:, p. 635.
3031:
3016:
2983:
2966:
2964:, p. 310.
2951:
2936:
2921:
2919:, p. 309.
2909:
2897:
2895:, p. 130.
2885:
2883:, p. 144.
2873:
2871:, p. 125.
2861:
2848:MeasuringWorth
2828:
2800:
2798:, p. 113.
2788:
2786:, p. 121.
2776:
2764:
2752:
2750:, p. 103.
2740:
2725:
2723:, p. 100.
2713:
2701:
2689:
2677:
2662:
2650:
2638:
2611:
2599:
2587:
2575:
2557:
2545:
2533:
2521:
2519:, p. 254.
2509:
2490:
2475:
2463:
2451:
2449:, p. 342.
2439:
2427:
2383:
2371:
2359:
2343:10.2307/913600
2310:10.2307/912627
2304:(1006): 1117.
2286:
2270:10.2307/913489
2264:(1005): 1018.
2246:
2233:10.2307/829735
2203:
2201:, p. 134.
2191:
2179:
2167:
2142:
2130:
2102:
2087:
2061:
2049:
2037:
2007:
1992:
1980:
1944:
1929:
1914:
1902:
1890:
1878:
1866:
1817:
1802:
1785:
1768:
1753:
1741:
1729:
1701:
1675:
1663:
1654:
1637:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1539:
1526:
1513:
1504:
1494:
1477:
1465:
1452:
1443:
1434:
1425:
1416:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1348:Ronnie Ronalde
1296:
1293:
1289:As You Like It
1271:
1268:
1247:Légende triste
1209:
1206:
1052:
1049:
1016:including the
996:
993:
984:
981:
928:
925:
890:Windsor Castle
886:silver jubilee
799:and the suite
779:Johann Strauss
757:Worlebury Camp
723:expert witness
648:St John's Wood
531:The cover for
524:
521:
450:As You Like It
443:, in London's
428:
425:
364:Dr Alfred Gaul
343:
336:
335:
334:
325:
318:
317:
316:
315:
314:
307:Doris Ketelbey
275:
272:
270:
267:
121:
120:
118:
117:
114:
111:
107:
105:
101:
100:
90:
88:(aged 84)
82:
78:
77:
67:
54:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3997:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3872:
3870:
3855:
3852:
3851:
3849:
3845:
3838:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3827:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3812:
3811:
3807:
3804:
3803:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3791:
3788:
3787:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3770:Tangled Tunes
3767:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3754:
3750:
3746:
3739:
3734:
3732:
3727:
3725:
3720:
3719:
3716:
3709:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3693:
3691:
3690:BBC news clip
3688:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3678:
3671:
3665:
3661:
3656:
3652:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3637:PRS for Music
3634:
3630:
3626:
3622:
3617:
3613:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3596:March, Ivan;
3594:
3590:
3586:
3582:
3577:
3573:
3567:
3563:
3562:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3543:
3539:
3538:
3532:
3528:
3522:
3518:
3517:
3511:
3507:
3501:
3497:
3496:
3490:
3486:
3480:
3476:
3475:
3469:
3465:
3459:
3455:
3454:
3449:
3445:
3444:
3439:
3431:
3427:
3421:
3418:
3406:
3402:
3395:
3392:
3380:
3376:
3370:
3367:
3364:, p. 33.
3363:
3358:
3355:
3352:, p. 82.
3351:
3346:
3343:
3340:, p. 37.
3339:
3334:
3331:
3326:
3322:
3316:
3313:
3310:, p. 87.
3309:
3304:
3301:
3289:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3251:, p. 29.
3250:
3245:
3242:
3237:
3233:
3229:
3228:
3220:
3217:
3205:
3201:
3194:
3191:
3187:. p. 18.
3186:
3179:
3176:
3160:
3156:
3155:
3154:High Fidelity
3147:
3140:
3137:
3125:
3119:
3113:
3110:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3096:
3088:
3086:
3082:
3077:
3073:
3069:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3052:
3051:Ketèlbey 1915
3047:
3044:
3040:
3035:
3032:
3027:
3020:
3017:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2979:
2978:
2970:
2967:
2963:
2958:
2956:
2952:
2947:
2940:
2937:
2932:
2925:
2922:
2918:
2913:
2910:
2906:
2901:
2898:
2894:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2877:
2874:
2870:
2865:
2862:
2850:
2849:
2844:
2838:
2832:
2829:
2816:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2792:
2789:
2785:
2780:
2777:
2773:
2768:
2765:
2761:
2756:
2753:
2749:
2744:
2741:
2736:
2729:
2726:
2722:
2717:
2714:
2711:, p. 96.
2710:
2705:
2702:
2698:
2693:
2690:
2687:, p. 95.
2686:
2681:
2678:
2673:
2666:
2663:
2660:, p. 93.
2659:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2642:
2639:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2615:
2612:
2608:
2603:
2600:
2596:
2591:
2588:
2585:, p. 76.
2584:
2579:
2576:
2571:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2549:
2546:
2542:
2537:
2534:
2530:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2513:
2510:
2505:
2494:
2491:
2486:
2479:
2476:
2473:, p. 79.
2472:
2467:
2464:
2461:, p. 45.
2460:
2455:
2452:
2448:
2443:
2440:
2436:
2431:
2428:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2402:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2381:, p. 56.
2380:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2363:
2360:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2331:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2298:
2290:
2287:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2250:
2247:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2227:(3): 236–55.
2226:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2195:
2192:
2188:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2171:
2168:
2156:
2155:PRS for Music
2152:
2151:"Our History"
2146:
2143:
2140:, p. 51.
2139:
2134:
2131:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2117:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2100:, p. 52.
2099:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2076:
2072:
2065:
2062:
2058:
2053:
2050:
2047:, p. 42.
2046:
2041:
2038:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2024:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2005:, p. 41.
2004:
1999:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1984:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1967:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1942:, p. 33.
1941:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1925:
1918:
1915:
1912:, p. 30.
1911:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1870:
1867:
1851:
1847:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1815:, p. 28.
1814:
1809:
1807:
1803:
1800:, p. 92.
1799:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1783:, p. 25.
1782:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1745:
1742:
1738:
1733:
1730:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1690:
1686:
1679:
1676:
1672:
1667:
1664:
1658:
1655:
1652:, p. 11.
1651:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1609:
1603:
1598:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1556:
1549:
1543:
1540:
1536:
1530:
1527:
1523:
1517:
1514:
1508:
1505:
1498:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1456:
1453:
1447:
1444:
1438:
1435:
1429:
1426:
1420:
1417:
1411:
1408:
1402:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1370:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1340:James W. Tate
1337:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1318:
1315:
1308:
1307:
1301:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1140:Cockney Suite
1137:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1101:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1081:Kyrie Eleison
1075:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1060:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1033:Edward German
1030:
1026:
1021:
1019:
1013:
1011:
1006:
1002:
994:
992:
990:
982:
980:
978:
972:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
953:Isle of Wight
949:
947:
943:
939:
934:
926:
924:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
901:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
874:King George V
871:
867:
863:
859:
854:
852:
851:musical notes
848:
844:
843:Decca Records
840:
835:
834:
828:
826:
825:
820:
819:Kingsway Hall
816:
815:
810:
806:
802:
798:
797:
792:
786:
784:
780:
776:
775:
770:
769:Concertgebouw
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
741:
736:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
691:
685:
684:Cockney Suite
681:
677:
676:
671:
667:
666:
661:
657:
654:, an area of
653:
649:
641:
640:
634:
630:
628:
623:
619:
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3405:The Guardian
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3127:. Retrieved
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3053:, p. 2.
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2905:McCanna 2000
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2199:Bellman 1998
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2158:. Retrieved
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2078:. Retrieved
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1983:
1965:
1923:
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1620:. Retrieved
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1486:Kinema Music
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1264:La grâcieuse
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1245:(1922), and
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196:silent films
185:
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125:
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3880:1959 deaths
3875:1875 births
3410:20 December
3384:20 December
3293:20 December
3268:20 December
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3209:20 December
3168:20 December
3129:20 December
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3078:. 8.110848.
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2420:19 December
2160:19 December
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2080:19 December
2034:. 8.110870.
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1694:20 December
1622:19 December
1225:(1894) and
1070:(1911) and
979:in London.
946:Bournemouth
853:D E C C A.
783:Franz Lehár
579:Shaftesbury
461:A Good Time
433:light opera
345:Blue plaque
292:Aston. The
104:Occupations
3869:Categories
3350:Blake 1997
3264:. WorldCat
1634:required.)
1557:References
1473:Palm court
1328:Haydn Wood
1104:Stravinsky
858:intermezzo
616:, calling
585:theatres.
583:Drury Lane
394:he played
301:in nearby
284:Birmingham
173:Birmingham
73:Birmingham
61:1875-08-09
3426:Page, Tim
3308:Sant 2001
3249:Sant 2001
3185:The Times
3104:732723839
3076:844724738
2962:Sant 2001
2917:Sant 2001
2893:Sant 2001
2881:Sant 2001
2869:Sant 2001
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2784:Sant 2001
2772:Sant 2001
2760:Sant 2001
2748:Sant 2001
2721:Sant 2001
2709:Sant 2001
2697:Sant 2001
2685:Sant 2001
2658:Sant 2001
2646:Sant 2001
2607:Sant 2001
2595:Sant 2001
2583:Sant 2001
2570:The Times
2553:Sant 2001
2541:Sant 2001
2529:Sant 2001
2471:Sant 2001
2435:Sant 2001
2379:Sant 2001
2367:Sant 2001
2187:Sant 2001
2175:Sant 2001
2138:Sant 2001
2125:885036899
2098:Sant 2001
2075:BBC Music
2057:Sant 2001
2045:Sant 2001
2003:Sant 2001
1988:Sant 2001
1975:811254249
1940:Sant 2001
1910:Sant 2001
1898:Sant 2001
1886:Sant 2001
1874:Sant 2001
1856:2 October
1813:Sant 2001
1798:Sant 2001
1781:Sant 2001
1749:Sant 2001
1737:Sant 2001
1671:Sant 2001
1650:Sant 2001
1215:Pastorale
1194:Amaryllis
1174:Whitehall
1144:The Times
1100:baksheesh
938:pneumonia
839:BBC Radio
774:The Times
660:billiards
656:Hampstead
269:Biography
113:Conductor
98:, England
75:, England
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3639:(2014).
3629:48092577
3558:(2012).
3450:(1998).
3362:PRS 2014
3236:34475280
3204:MusicWeb
2410:77925846
2032:55095129
1724:10449784
1599:(2004).
1502:sorrow."
1386:Tim Page
1281:Boer War
1259:♭
1252:♯
1241:(1921),
1237:(1888),
1233:(1898),
1180:fair on
1170:Cenotaph
1156:East End
1109:Firebird
1095:♭
707:John Gay
594:romantic
563:Samples!
421:mandolin
282:area of
217:(1920),
190:and the
165:Ketelbey
110:Composer
3710:(IMSLP)
3706:at the
3589:6203274
3440:Sources
3288:"Songs"
2946:The Era
2817:. Naxos
2672:The Era
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1223:Rêverie
1198:Mystery
1160:Cockney
1150:to the
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1018:anthems
1001:Caprice
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652:Frognal
606:gavotte
575:Garrick
571:Adelphi
565:at the
445:Mayfair
303:Lozells
163:; born
116:Pianist
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547:Mahler
535:(1915)
3829:Songs
3162:(PDF)
3149:(PDF)
3004:JSTOR
2854:7 May
2629:JSTOR
2347:JSTOR
2314:JSTOR
2274:JSTOR
2237:JSTOR
1403:Notes
1378:Proms
1350:made
1270:Songs
1154:; an
983:Music
957:Cowes
944:; in
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608:—and
596:work
280:Aston
259:Proms
92:Cowes
69:Aston
3664:ISBN
3645:ISBN
3625:OCLC
3606:ISBN
3585:OCLC
3566:ISBN
3542:ISBN
3521:ISBN
3500:ISBN
3479:ISBN
3458:ISBN
3412:2015
3386:2015
3295:2015
3270:2015
3232:OCLC
3211:2015
3170:2015
3131:2015
3100:OCLC
3072:OCLC
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