Knowledge (XXG)

Albrecht von Wallenstein

Source 📝

1489:
predominates; battles are only fought when they cannot be avoided, as Döblin mainly portrays Wallenstein as a modern manager of long-term war planning. Wallenstein is indifferent to religious questions, forcing his partners and opponents to admit to a lie of which they were not even aware. Just like Wallenstein, they strive for power and wealth but hide this pursuit behind their religious convictions and assurances of peace. Döblin's Wallenstein has no political vision, and even less does he want to reform the empire. All that matters to him is wealth and power. Döblin's judgment of Wallenstein is thus close to Marxist historiography, which sees all action as the result of economic motives.
247: 1234: 1179: 1120: 935: 4065: 885:
Nachod's troops rebelled and he fled for his life. Wallenstein's major demanded authorisation from the Estates upon which Wallenstein drew his sword and ran him through, "A fresh major was immediately appointed and displayed greater tractability". Deserting the Bohemians, he marched his regiment to Vienna taking with him the Moravian treasury. There, however, the authorities told him that the money would go back to the Moravians – but he had shown his loyalty to Ferdinand, the future Emperor.
1640: 845: 43: 1457:, completed in 1788, he concentrated mostly on the last period of Wallenstein's life (Pilsen and Eger). The literary depiction largely corresponds to the historical facts with the only exception being the lovers – Ottavio Piccolomini's fictional son Max and Wallenstein's daughter Thekla. Although Wallenstein had a daughter, Maria Elisabeth, she was only ten years old when he died, and Piccolomini's adopted son Joseph Silvio Max Piccolomini was only one year older. 1391:
Anyone who was wealthy and influential often had one. After a brief warning not to trust the stars alone, Kepler wrote that his client had a busy, restless mind who strove for new, untried or strange means. The horoscope characterized Wallenstein as a person with great ambition who strove for power. Dangerous enemies may challenge him, but he would mostly win. Wallenstein relied obsessively on horoscopes for the next several years prior to his death in 1634.
157: 4209: 259: 1791: 557:. Wallenstein realised the war could last decades and, during the summer of 1633, arranged a series of armistices to negotiate peace. These proved to be his undoing as plotters accused him of treachery and Emperor Ferdinand II ordered his assassination. Dissatisfied with the Emperor's treatment of him, Wallenstein considered allying with the Protestants. However, he was 1321:("And the whole House of Austria"). By another account, as quoted in Peter H. Wilson's work on the Thirty Years' War, the conspirators entered the room shouting "Who is a good Imperialist?". All of Wallenstein's loyal officers present were massacred. Trczka alone managed to fight his way out into the courtyard, only to be shot down by a group of musketeers. 1313:, A. E. J. Hollaender, quoting the "holograph account" of Denis MacDonell, aka Dionysius Macdaniel, Irish Captain of Colonel Butler's regiment and participant in the events, Captain Walter Devereux with twelve dragoons and Sergeant Major Geraldine with eight burst into the room from two doors, surprising the feasting guests. Geraldine cried out 3863: 1140:. The Emperor's advisors advocated dismissing him, and in September 1630 envoys were sent to Wallenstein to announce his dismissal. The decision was taken at Regensburg on 13 August 1630 on the following day Wallenstein's financier De Witte committed suicide (having accrued a mountain of debt financing Wallenstein). 884:
to secure their loyalty to the rebellion. Nobles who wished for a rapprochement with Ferdinand faced a choice. Senior nobleman Zierotin's son-in-law, Georg von Nachod, commanded the Moravian cavalry and his brother-in-law, Wallenstein, the infantry. Both decided to take their regiment into Austria.
1390:
Consulting astrologer was not unusual at the time. Though astrology had been forbidden by the Church at the Council of Trent, Emperor Rudolph II (a nominally Catholic monarch and the ruler of Bohemia where Wallenstein served as his vassal) frequently consulted astrologers as did many at his court.
971:
principle, and received his final commission on 25 July 1625. Wallenstein's successes as a military commander brought him fiscal credit, which in turn enabled him to receive loans to buy lands, many of them being the former estates of conquered Bohemian nobles. He used his credit to grant loans to
1488:
In the second book of the novel, Wallenstein is introduced rather marginally. He only becomes present with the events during his work within the Bohemian coin consortium. This corresponds to Döblin's interpretation of Wallenstein in the novel as a whole. For Döblin, Wallenstein's economic genius
1484:
In the beginning, Döblin describes the emperor according to historical facts but enriches these descriptions with fictional elements. The description of the last phase of Ferdinand's life and his death then have nothing to do with historical reality but are entirely a result of Döblin's artistic
1386:
through intermediaries. It seems that he did not receive the horoscope until late 1614 or early 1615. "Why delivery should have taken so long is anyone's guess. Perhaps Kepler had been defrauded too often and did not want too hand it over until he had his promised fee and that had been delayed."
1186:
In the campaigning of 1633, Wallenstein's apparent unwillingness to attack the enemy caused much concern in Vienna and in Spain. At this time the dimensions of the war had grown more European, and Wallenstein had begun preparing to desert the Emperor. He expressed anger at Ferdinand's refusal to
1162:
and occupation of Bohemia, required a vigorous response. It was during this time that Wallenstein had taken inspiration from the reforms of Gustavus Adolphus, instituting harsh discipline by providing rewards for bravery and punishment for disorder, thievery, and cowardice and with this in mind
759:
that effectively barred Protestants from being appointed to higher offices at court in Bohemia and in Moravia, and the impressions he gathered in Catholic Italy. However, there are no sources clearly indicating the reasons for Wallenstein's conversion, except for a subjunctive anecdote by his
1410:(Karlsbad) to seek relief. He found it difficult to walk. At the Battle of Lützen in November 1632, he mounted his horse in extreme pain. Half a year later he was no longer able to ride. On his flight to Eger in 1634 he had to be moved around in a wagon or lying in a transport litter. 1481:). The sections of the book are also often misleadingly named. For example, the first book is called Maximilian of Bavaria, although it is almost exclusively about the emperor and his actions that are described. The supposed protagonist of this part is only mentioned in passing. 511:
in 1620. A series of military victories against the Protestants raised Wallenstein's reputation in the imperial court and in 1625 he raised a large army of 50,000 men to further the Imperial cause. A year later, he administered a crushing defeat to the Protestants at
728: 417: 1324:
A few hours later, Devereux, together with a few companions, broke into the burgomaster's house at the main square where Wallenstein had been lodging, and kicked open the bedroom door. Wallenstein, roused from sleep and unarmed, is said to have asked for
642:, where the then-German environment led him to hone his German language skills. While German became Wallenstein's main language, he is said to have continued to curse in Czech. On 29 August 1599, Wallenstein continued his education at the Protestant 1135:
Over the course of the war Wallenstein's ambitions and the abuses of his forces had earned him a host of enemies, both Catholic and Protestant, princes and non-princes alike. Ferdinand suspected Wallenstein of planning a coup to take control of the
1430:
Shortly after Wallenstein's assassination, several plays, poems and newspapers appeared, as well as a large number of pamphlets describing his life and death. Most of these early adaptations are completely unknown today and have often been lost.
1511:), to which he added a hundred-page introduction. Two years later, his portrayal of Wallenstein appeared, which was soon regarded as a new standard reference. Golo Mann must have realized this two years before the publication of his biography 1252:, was already waiting). Wallenstein was aware of the plan to replace him, but felt confident that when the army came to decide between him and the Emperor the decision would be in his favour. On 24 January 1634 the Emperor signed a secret 972:
Ferdinand II, which were repaid through lands and titles. Wallenstein's popularity soon recruited 30,000 (not long afterwards 50,000) men. The two armies worked together over 1625–27, at first against Mansfeld. Having beaten Mansfeld at
1285:
After his arrival at Cheb, however, certain senior Scottish and Irish officers in his force assassinated him on the night of 25 February. To carry out the assassination, a regiment of dragoons under the command of an Irish colonel,
83:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG). 3199: 1211:. Apparently the Habsburgs' enemies tried to draw him to their side. In any case, he gained little support. Anxious to make his power felt, he resumed the offensive against the Swedes and Saxons, winning his last victory at 1620:
on 28 February 1863, Wallenstein was included in the list of "Austria's most famous warlords and generals worthy of eternal admiration" and a life-size statue was erected in the Feldherrenhalle of the then newly built
2319:, but also he stood above these categories as an exceptional individual. He went beyond Czech or German nationality, beyond Catholic or Protestant denominations. He was a Bohemian and a prince of the German Empire." 654:, where he was often engaged in brawls and épée fights, leading to his imprisonment in the town prison. He beat his servant so badly he had to purchase him a new suit of clothes on top of paying compensation. 1248:). Vienna soon definitely convinced itself of his treachery, a secret court found him guilty, and the Emperor looked seriously for a means of getting rid of him (a successor in command, the later emperor 3376:
Hans-Christian Huf: Das Rätsel um Wallensteins Krankheit – Diagnose Syphilis. In: Hans-Christian Huf (Hrsg.): Mit Gottes Segen in die Hölle. Der Dreißigjährige Krieg. München 2003, S. 328–343, hier: S.
4331: 832:. They had two children: a son who died in infancy and a surviving daughter. Examples of the couple's correspondence survive. The two marriages made him one of the wealthiest men in the 4301: 3172: 4251: 1163:
Wallenstein raised a fresh army within a few weeks and took to the field. He drove the Saxon army from Bohemia and then advanced against Gustavus Adolphus, whom he opposed near
601:, who owned Heřmanice Castle and seven surrounding villages. He was the son of Wilhelm von Waldstein (d. 1595) and his wife, Markéta, Baroness Smiřická of Smiřice (1555-1593). 2420: 1191:. Historic records tell little about his secret negotiations but some sources indicated he was preparing to force a "just peace" on the Emperor "in the interests of united 3953: 3302: 893: 3269: 4336: 4256: 3482: 1655:
Regional Museum has a permanent exhibition dedicated to Wallenstein. In addition to portraits and paintings, his stuffed horse, the room where he was murdered and his
537:
by land, and Admiral of the Baltic Sea from 21 April 1628, Wallenstein found himself released from service in 1630 after Ferdinand grew wary of his ambition. Several
3510:
Der Wallenstein-Stoff im Wandel der Zeit – Eine neue Studie beleuchtet, wie die historische Figur in den Werken von Alfred Döblin und Jaroslav Durych rezipiert wurde
1175:
was fought, in which Wallenstein was forced to retreat but, in the confused melee, Gustavus Adolphus was killed. Wallenstein withdrew to winter quarters in Bohemia.
4316: 3633: 4286: 1274:
Losing the support of his army, Wallenstein now realized the extent of his peril, and on 23 February with a company of some hundred men, he went from Plzeň to
790:
In 1609, Wallenstein married the Czech Anna Lucretia of Víckov, née Nekšová of Landek (d. 1614), the wealthy widow of Arkleb of Víckov who owned the towns of
3764: 623:. After their deaths, Albrecht for two years lived with his maternal uncle Heinrich (Jindřich) Slavata of Chlum and Košumberk (1549-1599), a member of the 3465: 3816: 3926: 4326: 1808: 604:
They had raised him bilingually – the father spoke German while his mother preferred Czech – yet Wallenstein in his childhood had a better command of
3035:
Mears, John A. (June 1988). "The Thirty Years' War, the "General Crisis," and the Origins of a Standing Professional Army in the Habsburg Monarchy".
4296: 86:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
1387:
Wallenstein, through the same intermediary (Gerhard von Taxis) reached out to Kepler again in 1625 for amendments and amplifications on the chart.
3682: 1113: 1032: 94: 4306: 3889: 3946: 624: 4291: 4281: 3747: 3739: 3589: 3237: 2956: 2533: 2390: 1233: 1150:
However, circumstances forced Ferdinand to recall Wallenstein into the field. The successes of Gustavus Adolphus over General Tilly at the
769: 1178: 2962: 4271: 2811:
JP Cooper, "The New Cambridge Modern History" The Thirty Years' War 1st ed. (New York, New York: Cambridge University Press. 1970), 323.
1102: 1629: 1413:
In the 1970s the skeleton of Wallenstein was examined. The inner core of the leg bones showed abnormal changes that suggest terminal
1116:
in 1629. However, Wallenstein failed to engage any major Swedish forces and this significantly affected the outcome of the conflict.
4236: 4214: 3939: 3836: 3343: 3022: 2992: 2909: 2858: 2832: 2787: 2635: 1830: 1604:), the largest historical festival in northern Germany, takes place every year and commemorates the liberation of the city from the 1249: 455: 278: 1295: 578: 200: 3458:
Kriegstreiber, Verräter oder verhinderter Friedensstifter? Das schwankende Wallenstein-Bild vor, nach und bei Friedrich Schiller.
2425: 1474: 962: 810: 462: 4321: 3513: 4241: 4169: 3786: 3265: 2879: 2723: 1812: 1584: 1454: 1445: 931:. Wallenstein proved an able administrator of the duchy and sent a large representation to Prague to emphasize his nobility. 2755: 2457: 2418:"Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von, Herzog (duke) von Friedland, Herzog von Mecklenburg, Fürst (prince) Von Sagen", 2396: 1306:, and Henry Neumann), while they attended a feast at Cheb Castle, to which the officers had been invited by Gordon himself. 877: 806:(all in eastern Moravia). She was three years older than Wallenstein, and he inherited her estates after her death in 1614. 4041: 4246: 2328:
Many texts, especially English-language books of the 18th and 19th centuries, name him (incorrectly) as Walstein (no 'd').
1530: 1348: 1291: 861: 701: 670: 162: 116: 107:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
4093: 4064: 3902: 3758: 3441: 980:
of the remnants of Mansfeld's army in 1627. His army ravaged and burned down many Silesian towns and villages, including
4051: 3577: 1228: 1151: 1119: 784: 31: 4098: 3627: 912:(8 November 1620), he secured the estates belonging to his mother's family and confiscated tracts of Protestant lands. 3894: 1098: 1031:
king. This awarding of a major territory to someone of the lower nobility shocked the high-born rulers of many other
3600: 1093:, the situation further deteriorated when the presence of Imperial Catholic troops on the Baltic and the Emperor's " 4036: 3799: 3571:
Figuras del bien y del mal. La construcción cultural de la masculinidad y de la feminidad en el teatro calderoniano
3416: 2644: 1668: 1200: 1172: 1124: 1059: 628: 627:(Bohemian Brethren), and adopted his uncle's religious affiliation. His uncle sent him to the brethren's school at 554: 401: 376: 1801: 1515:. "He was downright disgusted by the apologetic Hellmut Diwald" (Klaus-Dietmar Henke). The editor of the magazine 4311: 4006: 4001: 3876: 1617: 1605: 1336:
In 1784, his descendant Vincenc von Wallenstein had the remains of the general and his wife transported from the
1109: 1055: 349: 3137: 1521:, Rudolf Augstein, judged Mann's work to be "a highly subjective representation that pretends to be objective". 4176: 4148: 4031: 3991: 3187: 2439: 1683: 1473:. The title of the novel, published in 1920, is misleading, as it does not focus on Wallenstein, but rather on 1287: 1168: 958: 909: 508: 367: 331: 268: 102: 3850: 3820: 3710: 2649: 916: 795: 488:
and wealth after her death at an early age in 1614. Three years later, Wallenstein embarked on a career as a
123: 4127: 2501: 1761: 4276: 3996: 3291: 1686:
produced a large exhibition about Wallenstein at the same palace from 15 November 2007 to 15 February 2008.
1572: 1563: 1352: 1078: 1020: 973: 934: 658: 545:
armies induced Ferdinand to recall Wallenstein (Gollersdorf April 1632), who then defeated the Swedish king
513: 340: 232: 1551: 3908: 3854: 3845: 1450:
Schiller first commemorated Wallenstein as a historian in his extensive history of the Thirty Years' War.
1279: 821:
from the Venetian siege. He later endowed a monastery in his late wife's name and had her reburied there.
1005: 4103: 3881: 3840: 2639: 748: 740: 674: 643: 4046: 3518:
Historismuskritik versus Heilsgeschichte. Die Wallenstein-Romane von Alfred Döblin und Jaroslav Durych.
1774: 1700: 1147:, the capital of his Duchy of Friedland. There he lived in an atmosphere of "mysterious magnificence". 1066:
troops, a blow that denied him access to the Baltic and the chance to challenge the naval power of the
776: 735:
In 1604, his sister, Kateřina Anna, married the leader of the Moravian Protestants, Karel the Older of
446:(1618–1648). His successful martial career made him one of the richest and most influential men in the 385: 1639: 1593: 1256:(shown only to certain officers of Wallenstein's army) removing him from his command. Finally an open 919:
in northern Bohemia. A series of successes in battle led to Wallenstein becoming in 1622 an imperial
4266: 4261: 4108: 3986: 3901: 1664: 1577: 1196: 1188: 1094: 967: 853: 780: 550: 443: 323: 1399:
Wallenstein began to suffer joint inflammation in the feet in 1620. It was believed to be a case of
4162: 4016: 1556: 1470: 752: 678: 666: 489: 1623: 4155: 4141: 4088: 4083: 4021: 3437:
Der dreißigjährige Krieg – Teil 3 – Ende eines Rebellen (German broadcast ZDF Dokumentary 2003).
3400: 3060: 3052: 2497: 1675: 1644: 1636:. The statue was created in 1877 by the sculptor Ludwig Schimek (1837–1886) from Carrara marble. 1303: 954: 947: 928: 897: 814: 521: 497: 469: 459: 451: 264: 204: 147: 4026: 3794: 3757: 1695: 1299: 1090: 2715: 2709: 1271:
In the patent, Ferdinand II ordered Wallenstein brought under arrest to Vienna, dead or alive.
4011: 3782: 3743: 3735: 3655: 3585: 3408: 3339: 3233: 3018: 2988: 2952: 2948: 2942: 2905: 2854: 2828: 2783: 2719: 2529: 2449: 2386: 1726: 1711: 1656: 1501: 1330: 1137: 1128: 1082: 1009: 736: 662: 586: 546: 447: 358: 252: 98: 476:
noble family. He acquired a multilingual university education across Europe and converted to
4193: 3976: 3191: 3044: 2653: 2453: 2378: 2349: 2311:"In Wallenstein were embodied the fateful forces of his time. He belonged to the men of the 1770: 1466: 1406:
In November 1629 he became so ill that he lay down for weeks. In March 1630 he travelled to
873: 865: 833: 829: 721: 713: 690: 686: 598: 309: 166: 3358:
Golo Mann: Wallenstein. Sein Leben. S. Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 1971, ISBN 3-10-047903-3.
3296: 2374: 1367:
While a student at Padua, Wallenstein had followed the lessons of the prominent astrologer
156: 3714: 3581: 3445: 3141: 1379: 1127:
was one of the most important battles of the Thirty Years' War, in which the Swedish King
901: 694: 609: 542: 504: 195: 3155: 1598: 775:
In 1607, based on recommendations by his brother-in-law, Zierotin, and another relative,
761: 2505: 844: 3895:
An Exhibition at Prague, Czech Republic, Europe – Dedicated to Albrecht von Wallenstein
3078: 2521: 1679: 1497: 1356: 1257: 1253: 1204: 1155: 1016: 985: 920: 717: 682: 605: 590: 558: 517: 431: 17: 3542: 957:
in 1619) against the Northern Protestants and to produce a balance in the army of the
908:. Wallenstein recovered his lands (which the rebels had seized in 1619) and after the 4230: 4134: 3753: 3516:, Print issue Nr. 24, June 16, 2016, pp. 5; See also Tilman Kasten for more details: 3229: 3064: 2924: 1562:) is held every four years to commemorate Wallenstein's stay in the town in 1630. In 1368: 709: 705: 594: 533: 485: 297: 3338:. New York: Holt, Rhinehart & Winston (published 1976). pp. 76–85, 82, 78. 727: 1752: 1718:
in 1866. The work in four movements is also called a symphony. It was premiered in
1407: 965:, Wallenstein offered to raise a whole army for the imperial service following the 939: 744: 3561:
Muratta Bunsen, Eduardo (2017). "El Wallenstein español. Consideraciones sobre el
2871: 809:
He used his wealth to win favour, offering and commanding 200 horses for Archduke
635: 507:
of 1618 and was awarded estates confiscated from the rebels after their defeat at
3868: 3683:"Chebské muzeum promítne dvoudílný film s hlavní postavou Albrechta z Valdštejna" 3574: 3529: 2443: 2368: 3547: 2312: 1790: 1742: 1517: 1500:
first began to write a biography of Wallenstein in 1967 with the publication of
1337: 1144: 1071: 1067: 1024: 857: 613: 477: 3605:
Das Heeresgeschichtliche Museum Wien. Das Museum und seine Repräsentationsräume
55: 3478: 3438: 3311: 3048: 1326: 1244:
In December, Wallenstein retired with his army to Bohemia, around Pilsen (now
1212: 1047: 889: 803: 764:
about the Virgin Mary saving Wallenstein's life when he fell from a window in
538: 473: 3872: 3768:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 280–282. 3981: 3772: 2586: 1678:, which the general had built between 1623 and 1630 in Prague's district of 1588: 1546: 1383: 1340: 1310: 1164: 1051: 1043: 869: 765: 751:
that same year. The contributory factor to his conversion may have been the
651: 647: 620: 617: 493: 481: 315: 3931: 3412: 1660: 791: 2382: 868:, as their new king. Wallenstein associated himself with the cause of the 1705: 1414: 1372: 1245: 993: 943: 818: 756: 747:
is considered to be at least partially responsible for his conversion to
442:
military leader and statesman who fought on the Catholic side during the
3404: 3388: 3195: 3777: 3056: 2316: 1815: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1344: 1261: 1192: 1086: 1039: 1028: 989: 981: 977: 905: 881: 825: 639: 582: 566: 525: 439: 105:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
3134: 1333:
through Wallenstein, killing him. The Emperor rewarded the assassins.
3916: 2711:
Bilder des Weiblichen in Erzähltexten über den Dreissigjährigen Krieg
1719: 1633: 1265: 1208: 1159: 1106: 1063: 1001: 799: 787:, and later also chamberlain to archdukes Ferdinand and Maximilian. 3707: 1378:
In 1608, Wallenstein commissioned the imperial court mathematician
585:, which is the easternmost and largest region in what was then the 3295: 2944:
Denmark, 1513–1660: the rise and decline of a Renaissance monarchy
1638: 1177: 1118: 1101:
into the conflict. Wallenstein attempted to aid the forces of the
1027:, whose hereditary dukes suffered expulsion for having helped the 997: 933: 843: 779:, often mistakenly referred to as his uncle, Wallenstein was made 3367:
Josef Janáček: Valdštejnova smrt. Mladá Fronta, Prag 1970, S. 33
1652: 1403:, or by excessive drinking. His condition deteriorated rapidly. 1400: 1275: 1238: 1216: 924: 562: 220: 80: 3935: 1317:("Long live Emperor Ferdinand") with MacDonell responding with 1294:
and John Gordon first attacked Wallenstein's trusted officers (
1195:". With this apparent "plan" he entered into negotiations with 1143:
Wallenstein gave over his army to General Tilly and retired to
480:
in 1606. A marriage in 1609 to the wealthy widow of a Bohemian
1784: 1477:, whom Döblin consistently calls Ferdinand the Other (German: 36: 2983:
Dahlquist, Germund Wilhelm & Carl Von Clausewitz. (2003)
2354:
The Thirty Years' War: Problems of Motive, Extent, and Effect
824:
In 1623, Wallenstein married Countess Isabella Katharina von
634:
In 1597, Albrecht was sent to the Protestant Latin school at
569:
by one of the army's officials, with the emperor's approval.
4063: 2667: 2665: 2663: 1704:, which was originally intended as an overture to a play by 1682:, offers an insight into the life of the Generalissimo. The 860:
of Bohemia rebelled against Ferdinand of Styria and elected
1019:(in Silesia). He then joined Tilly in the struggle against 410:
Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein, Duke of Friedland
3732:
1618–1648 la guerra dei 30 anni. Volume 1 da 1618 al 1632
3607:. Kiesel Verlag, Salzburg 1981, ISBN 3-7023-0113-5, S. 32 3310:] (in German). Vol. 52. p. 210 – via 2618: 2616: 2614: 2569: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2557: 1769:) about Albrecht von Wallenstein was produced in 1990 by 681:. By this time, Wallenstein was fluent in German, Czech, 1570:) has been held every three years since 1894. The plays 3226:
Europe's Tragedy: A New History of the Thirty Years War
2477: 2475: 1371:, who had also initiated him into the mysteries of the 1347:, after the monastery was abolished in 1782 by Emperor 915:
He grouped his new possessions into a territory called
712:, he saw two years of armed service (1604–1606) in the 503:
Wallenstein fought for the Catholics in the Protestant
743:(matriculating in 1606). His contact with the Olomouc 3616:
Liner notes to Deutsche Grammophon recording 437254-2
3530:
Rezension der Briefausgabe Golo Manns, Göttingen 2006
1663:
Castle, Wallenstein is portrayed as a general in the
2222:
7. Baroness Hedvika "The Older" Zajícová z Házmburka
516:. For his successes, Wallenstein became an imperial 492:
by raising forces for the Holy Roman Emperor in the
76: 4186: 4119: 4076: 3969: 3484:
Geschichte des dreyßigjährigen Kriegs, Zweytes Buch
1729:honored Wallenstein in his 1871 symphonic triptych 1158:(1632), where Tilly was killed, and his advance to 1023:, and afterwards gained as a reward the Duchies of 397: 304: 292: 284: 274: 240: 227: 210: 181: 173: 141: 3477:The complete 2nd book (in German) can be found on 3303:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich 3173:"Some English Documents on the End of Wallenstein" 894:Charles Bonaventure de Longueval, Count of Bucquoy 30:"Wallenstein" redirects here. For other uses, see 27:Bohemian military leader and statesman (1583–1634) 3903:"Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius Von"  3759:"Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von"  465:and was a major figure of the Thirty Years' War. 450:by the time of his death. Wallenstein became the 4332:Imperial Army personnel of the Thirty Years' War 3308:Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire 2421:Encyclopædia Britannica Ultimate Reference Suite 700:Wallenstein then joined the army of the Emperor 3268:. Regional Office of the Liberec Region. 2022. 2370:Wallenstein: The Enigma of the Thirty Years War 1698:honored Wallenstein in his 1859 symphonic poem 731:Isabelle von Harrach, Wallenstein's second wife 4302:Converts to Roman Catholicism from Lutheranism 3266:"In the Footsteps of Albrecht von Wallenstein" 2819: 2817: 426:; 24 September 1583 – 25 February 1634), also 101:accompanying your translation by providing an 67:Click for important translation instructions. 54:expand this article with text translated from 3947: 2604: 2602: 2600: 1513:Wallenstein. Sein Leben erzählt von Golo Mann 946:. Ceiling decoration in the main hall of the 768:. Wallenstein was later made a member of the 577:Wallenstein was born on 24 September 1583 in 8: 1015:At this time he bought from the emperor the 904:(both supporters of the Bohemian revolt) in 3927:Albrecht von Wallenstein – In spite of envy 3551:, 24 November, Rezension, no. 42, 1971 3439:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VQGJoR_6Jd0 2920: 2918: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2764: 2608:Wallenstein his life narrated by Golo Mann. 1493:Biographies by Hellmut Diwald and Golo Mann 1264:was signed on 18 February and published in 817:in 1617, thereby relieving the fortress of 612:. His parents' religious affiliations were 553:. The Swedish king was later killed at the 520:and made himself ruler of the lands of the 3954: 3940: 3932: 3817:"Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein" 3171:Hollaender, Albert Edwin Johannes (1958). 2671: 2526:Wallenstein: Biografie eines Machtmenschen 2492: 2490: 2356:. Boston: Univ. of Am. Press. p. 123. 1852: 1843: 1219:in October. He then resumed negotiations. 673:, where he studied at the universities of 155: 138: 3849:. Vol. 16 (2nd ed.). New York: 3017:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 45–46; 3009: 3007: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2845: 2843: 2841: 2528:(in German). Vienna: Böhlau. p. 22. 2481: 1831:Learn how and when to remove this message 1050:". However, in 1628 he failed to capture 4252:Bohemian people of the Thirty Years' War 3297:"Waldstein, Albrecht Wenzel Euseb"  3160:. London, UK: James Fraser. p. 323. 3122: 3095: 2738: 2695: 2683: 2622: 2573: 2548: 2166:3. Baroness Magdalena Smiřická ze Smiřic 1232: 1062:with assistance of Danish, Scottish and 726: 177:Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein 4337:People assassinated in the 17th century 4257:Field marshals of the Holy Roman Empire 3717:, patricus.info; accessed 24 June 2017. 3514:Online issue (in German): June 15, 2016 3462:Erkundungen zwischen Krieg und Frieden. 3389:"Neues über die Krankheit Wallensteins" 3144:, runeberg.org; accessed 17 April 2017. 2851:A Military History of the Western World 2445:History of the House of Austria vol. II 2341: 2304: 2001:5. Baroness Kateřina Slavatová z Chlumu 328: 4317:17th-century German military personnel 3157:Life of Wallenstain,Duke of Friendland 2827:, Courier Dover Publications. p. 161. 2460:from the original on 27 September 2021 2399:from the original on 27 September 2021 2180: 2072: 2068: 2058: 2030:11. Baroness Judita Janovská z Janovic 1959: 1861: 1857: 1587:trilogy are performed. In the city of 1351:, to St. Anne's Chapel in the town of 942:, the god of war, riding the sky in a 4042:Execution on the Old Town Square 1633 3329: 3327: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3272:from the original on 24 February 2022 3205:from the original on 24 February 2022 2987:, Courier Dover Publications, p. 81. 2250: 2240: 2236: 2224: 2221: 2211: 2198: 2188: 2184: 2168: 2165: 2155: 2142: 2132: 2128: 2116: 2113: 2103: 2090: 2080: 2076: 2052: 2042: 2029: 2019: 2015: 2003: 2000: 1990: 1977: 1967: 1963: 1947: 1944: 1934: 1921: 1911: 1907: 1895: 1892: 1882: 1869: 1865: 1847:Ancestors of Albrecht von Wallenstein 1741:Wallenstein is examined by economist 1465:Wallenstein is also a main figure in 976:(25 April 1626), Wallenstein cleared 848:Engraving of Albrecht von Wallenstein 436:Albrecht Václav Eusebius z Valdštejna 7: 3885:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 3781:, 1976, Holt, Rinehart and Winston ( 3180:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library 2965:from the original on 20 October 2017 2114:6. Baron Albrecht Smiřický ze Smiřic 2091:12. Baron Zikmund Smiřický ze Smiřic 1813:adding citations to reliable sources 1171:, dislodged. In November, the great 4094:Augustinian monastery in Česká Lípa 2774:Schiller, J. Friedrich Von. (1980) 2251:15. Princess Markéta z Münsterberka 2143:13. Baroness Kunigunde von Vitzthum 1714:composed a symphonic tone painting 1659:, are on display. In the museum of 1077:Although he succeeded in defeating 953:In order to aid Ferdinand (elected 888:Wallenstein equipped a regiment of 3819:. Fortune City.com. Archived from 3742:and Volume 2 da 1632 al 1648 2007 1278:, hoping to meet the Swedes under 1038:Wallenstein assumed the title of " 25: 4287:Palacký University Olomouc alumni 4099:Church of Saint James the Greater 3900:Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). 3419:from the original on 29 June 2022 3253:The Encyclopedia of World History 760:contemporary Franz Christoph von 279:Imperial Army (Holy Roman Empire) 4327:17th-century people from Bohemia 4208: 4207: 3861: 3793:Steinberg, S.H. (20 July 1998). 3636:from the original on 5 June 2020 3015:The Habsburg Monarchy, 1618–1815 2882:from the original on 12 May 2021 2714:. Köln Weimar: Böhlau. pp.  2589:; Bliggenstorfer, Ruedi (1973). 1922:9. Baroness Uršula z Vartemberka 1789: 963:Johann Tserclaes, Count of Tilly 923:, in 1623 a prince, and in 1625 892:and won great distinction under 657:In February 1600, Albrecht left 484:gave him access to considerable 257: 245: 41: 4297:Assassinated military personnel 3135:Projekt Runeberg: Walter Butler 2941:Lockhart, Paul Douglas (2007). 2199:14. Baron Jan Zajíc z Házmburka 1800:needs additional citations for 876:. In the summer of 1618, Count 828:(1601-1655), daughter of Count 4170:Wallenstein (trilogy of plays) 3778:Wallenstein, his life narrated 3660:Czech and Slovak Film Database 3601:Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck 3464:Saarbrücken 2017, pp. 87–120 ( 2900:Spielvogel, Jackson J. (2005) 2782:, Penguin Classics, pp. 12–3. 1978:10. Baron Jan Slavata z Chlumu 1446:Wallenstein (trilogy of plays) 1237:The killing of Wallenstein in 1103:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 708:, where, under the command of 111:You may also add the template 1: 3681:Krásná, Naďa (26 June 2020). 2904:, Thomson Wadsworth, p. 414; 2708:Maierhofer, Waltraud (2005). 2426:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 944:chariot pulled by four horses 862:Frederick V of the Palatinate 163:Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld 113:{{Translated|de|Wallenstein}} 4292:University of Altdorf alumni 4282:Knights of the Golden Fleece 4052:Assassination of Wallenstein 3917:"Wallenstein: Generalissimo" 3629:Wallenstein als Merkantilist 3079:"Wallenstein – Encyclopedia" 2878:(in Polish). 26 April 2021. 2853:, Da Capo Press. pp. 46–47; 1870:8. Baron Zdeněk z Valdštejna 1747:Wallenstein als Merkantilist 1566:, the Wallenstein Festival ( 1549:, the Wallenstein Festival ( 1229:Assassination of Wallenstein 468:Wallenstein was born in the 32:Wallenstein (disambiguation) 4307:People from Náchod District 3565:militar, con el ejemplo de 3532:(PDF; 72 kB) in German 3508:Konstantin Kountouroyanis: 3393:Medizinhistorisches Journal 2931:, Anchor Books, pp. 219–20. 2823:Eggenberger, David. (1985) 2756:Società Filologica Friulana 2752:Vicende storiche gradiscane 1945:2. Baron Vilém z Valdštejna 1439: 1315:Vivat Ferdinandus Imperator 1099:Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden 165:, after a 1629 original by 124:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 4353: 4272:Habsburg Bohemian nobility 3873:"Albrecht von Wallenstein" 3795:"Albrecht von Wallenstein" 3013:Ingrao, Charles W. (2000) 2825:An Encyclopedia of Battles 2648:. Vol. 16. New York: 2174: 2070: 1953: 1893:4. Baron Jiří z Valdštejna 1859: 1630:Museum of Military History 1529:He is also the subject of 1443: 1260:charging Wallenstein with 1226: 770:Order of the Golden Fleece 597:Wallenstein branch of the 402:Order of the Golden Fleece 75:Machine translation, like 29: 4202: 4060: 4002:Capitulation of Franzburg 3851:D. Appleton & Company 3224:Wilson, Peter H. (2009). 3049:10.1017/S0008938900012711 2650:D. Appleton & Company 2238: 2230: 2205: 2186: 2182: 2149: 2130: 2122: 2097: 2078: 2074: 2036: 2017: 2009: 1984: 1965: 1961: 1928: 1909: 1901: 1876: 1863: 1363:Obsession with horoscopes 1056:Capitulation of Franzburg 739:. He then studied at the 689:, was able to understand 661:and travelled around the 154: 56:the corresponding article 4237:Albrecht von Wallenstein 4177:Wallenstein (Weinberger) 4149:Wallenstein (board game) 4068:Albrecht von Wallenstein 4032:Battle of the Alte Veste 3992:Battle of White Mountain 3963:Albrecht von Wallenstein 3708:Genealogie České Šlechty 3499:S. Fischer, Berlin 1920. 3292:Wurzbach, Constantin von 3188:University of Manchester 3154:Mitchell, James (1887). 3112:. Casemate. p. 169. 3037:Central European History 2951:Press. pp. 166–71. 2849:Fuller, J. F. C. (1987) 2448:(3rd ed.). London: 2055:Albrecht von Wallenstein 1759:A Czech television film 1608:by Wallenstein in 1628. 1591:, the Wallenstein Days ( 1169:Battle of the Alte Veste 938:Wallenstein depicted as 910:Battle of White Mountain 636:Goldberg (now Złotoryja) 368:Battle of the Alte Veste 332:Battle of White Mountain 143:Albrecht von Wallenstein 4128:The Ashes and The Stars 3997:Battle of Dessau Bridge 3800:Encyclopædia Britannica 3765:Encyclopædia Britannica 3656:"Popel a hvězdy (1990)" 3575:Academia del Hispanismo 3567:El Prodigio de Alemania 3466:Original text in German 3387:Mixa, Jaroslav (1983). 2645:New American Cyclopædia 2593:. Fischer. p. 128. 1767:The Ashes and The Stars 1535:El Prodigio de Alemania 1525:El Prodigio de Alemania 1505:Geschichte Wallensteins 1319:Et tota Domus Austriaca 1290:and the Scots colonels 1079:Christian IV of Denmark 1021:Christian IV of Denmark 880:led 10,000 troops into 856:began in 1618 when the 341:Battle of Dessau Bridge 122:For more guidance, see 18:Albrecht of Wallenstein 4322:Czech military leaders 4069: 3909:Encyclopedia Americana 3569:". In Tietz, Manfred. 3140:22 August 2011 at the 3108:Lunde, Henrik (2014). 2672:Ripley & Dana 1863 2507:Schiller's Wallenstein 1777:stars as Wallenstein. 1648: 1616:By imperial decree of 1585:Schiller's Wallenstein 1573:Wallenstein in Altdorf 1568:Wallenstein-Festspiele 1509:History of Wallenstein 1440:Schiller's Wallenstein 1241: 1183: 1132: 1110:Stanisław Koniecpolski 950: 849: 732: 435: 4242:Rulers of Mecklenburg 4067: 3882:Catholic Encyclopedia 3626:Salz, Arthur (1909). 3580:16 April 2010 at the 2929:The Thirty Years' War 2383:10.1057/9780230282100 2367:Mortimer, G. (2010). 2315:and the world of the 1722:on 26 November 1866. 1684:Czech National Museum 1642: 1583:and an adaptation of 1552:Wallensteinfestspiele 1479:Ferdinand den Anderen 1461:Alfred Döblin's novel 1460: 1329:but Devereux ran his 1236: 1181: 1152:Battle of Breitenfeld 1122: 1054:, which resisted the 937: 878:Jindřich Matyáš Thurn 847: 741:University of Olomouc 730: 644:University of Altdorf 625:Unity of the Brethren 589:, in the present-day 454:of the armies of the 285:Years of service 95:copyright attribution 3890:The Thirty-Years-War 3460:In: Sikander Singh: 2902:Western Civilization 2758:, Udine, pp. 65–104. 1809:improve this article 1626:Court Weapons Museum 1564:Altdorf bei Nürnberg 1531:Calderón de la Barca 1475:Emperor Ferdinand II 1189:Edict of Restitution 1095:Edict of Restitution 1070:kingdoms and of the 968:bellum se ipsum alet 917:Friedland (Frýdlant) 896:in the wars against 864:, the leader of the 631:in Eastern Bohemia. 4163:Wallenstein (novel) 4120:Cultural depictions 3877:Herbermann, Charles 3846:American Cyclopædia 3713:15 May 2015 at the 3456:See Manfred Leber: 3444:20 May 2021 at the 3334:Mann, Golo (1971). 3196:10.7227/BJRL.40.2.5 1502:Leopold von Ranke's 811:Ferdinand of Styria 753:Counter-Reformation 4156:Wallenstein (film) 4142:Wallenstein (band) 4104:Wallenstein Lodgia 4089:Duchy of Friedland 4084:Wallenstein Palace 4070: 4022:Siege of Nuremberg 4007:Siege of Stralsund 3543:"Warten auf Arnim" 2872:"26 kwietnia 2021" 1701:Wallenstein's Camp 1649: 1645:Wallenstein Palace 1304:Christian von Ilow 1242: 1184: 1182:Wallenstein's camp 1133: 1089:in the subsequent 955:Holy Roman Emperor 951: 948:Wallenstein Palace 898:Ernst von Mansfeld 850: 839: 733: 522:Duchy of Friedland 498:Republic of Venice 470:Kingdom of Bohemia 460:Holy Roman Emperor 350:Siege of Stralsund 265:Kingdom of Bohemia 103:interlanguage link 4224: 4223: 4047:Battle of Steinau 4012:Battle of Wolgast 3987:Thirty Years' War 3921:Military Heritage 3748:978-88-903010-2-5 3740:978-88-903010-1-8 3590:978-84-16187-60-7 3512:, Prager Zeitung 3239:978-0-141-00614-7 3110:A Warrior Dynasty 2985:Principles of War 2958:978-0-19-927121-4 2949:Oxford University 2686:, pp. 24–26. 2551:, pp. 22–23. 2535:978-3-205-78583-5 2392:978-0-230-27212-5 2295: 2294: 2291: 2290: 1841: 1840: 1833: 1712:Josef Rheinberger 1676:Wallestein Palace 1665:Thirty Years' War 1353:Mnichovo Hradiště 1138:Holy Roman Empire 1129:Gustavus Adolphus 1085:and neutralizing 1083:Battle of Wolgast 1010:Strzelce Opolskie 854:Thirty Years' War 840:Thirty Years' War 813:for his war with 777:Adam of Waldstein 693:, and spoke some 663:Holy Roman Empire 587:Holy Roman Empire 547:Gustavus Adolphus 452:supreme commander 448:Holy Roman Empire 444:Thirty Years' War 407: 406: 386:Battle of Steinau 359:Battle of Wolgast 324:Thirty Years' War 253:Holy Roman Empire 233:Mnichovo Hradiště 192:24 September 1583 148:Duke of Friedland 135: 134: 68: 64: 16:(Redirected from 4344: 4312:Waldstein family 4211: 4210: 4194:Waldstein family 4071: 4037:Battle of Lützen 4017:Treaty of Lübeck 3977:Long Turkish War 3956: 3949: 3942: 3933: 3913: 3905: 3886: 3865: 3864: 3858: 3832: 3830: 3828: 3804: 3769: 3761: 3730:Cristini, Luca. 3718: 3705: 3699: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3678: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3667: 3652: 3646: 3645: 3643: 3641: 3623: 3617: 3614: 3608: 3598: 3592: 3559: 3553: 3552: 3539: 3533: 3527: 3521: 3506: 3500: 3493: 3487: 3475: 3469: 3454: 3448: 3435: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3424: 3384: 3378: 3374: 3368: 3365: 3359: 3356: 3350: 3349: 3331: 3316: 3315: 3299: 3288: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3262: 3256: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3221: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3204: 3177: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3151: 3145: 3132: 3126: 3120: 3114: 3113: 3105: 3099: 3093: 3087: 3086: 3075: 3069: 3068: 3032: 3026: 3011: 2996: 2981: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2970: 2938: 2932: 2922: 2913: 2898: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2868: 2862: 2847: 2836: 2821: 2812: 2809: 2803: 2797: 2791: 2772: 2759: 2750:Di Bert, Marino 2748: 2742: 2736: 2730: 2729: 2705: 2699: 2693: 2687: 2681: 2675: 2669: 2658: 2657: 2632: 2626: 2620: 2609: 2606: 2595: 2594: 2583: 2577: 2571: 2552: 2546: 2540: 2539: 2518: 2512: 2511: 2494: 2485: 2479: 2470: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2436: 2430: 2429: 2415: 2409: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2364: 2358: 2357: 2346: 2329: 2326: 2320: 2309: 1853: 1844: 1836: 1829: 1825: 1822: 1816: 1793: 1785: 1771:Czech Television 1669:Battle of Lützen 1602: 1594:Wallensteintagen 1581: 1560: 1382:issue his first 1173:Battle of Lützen 1125:battle of Lützen 1060:subsequent siege 874:Habsburg dynasty 866:Protestant Union 830:Karl von Harrach 783:at the court of 722:Hungarian rebels 714:Long Turkish War 629:Košumberk Castle 599:Waldstein family 555:Battle of Lützen 425: 424: 423: 422: 420: 390: 381: 377:Battle of Lützen 372: 363: 354: 345: 336: 310:Long Turkish War 263: 261: 260: 251: 249: 248: 217: 214:25 February 1634 191: 189: 167:Anthony van Dyck 159: 139: 114: 108: 81:Google Translate 66: 62: 45: 44: 37: 21: 4352: 4351: 4347: 4346: 4345: 4343: 4342: 4341: 4227: 4226: 4225: 4220: 4198: 4182: 4115: 4109:Zahrádky Castle 4072: 4062: 4058: 4027:Battle of Fürth 3970:Military career 3965: 3960: 3899: 3867: 3862: 3843:, eds. (1879). 3835: 3826: 3824: 3823:on 28 June 2007 3814: 3811: 3792: 3752: 3727: 3722: 3721: 3715:Wayback Machine 3706: 3702: 3692: 3690: 3680: 3679: 3675: 3665: 3663: 3654: 3653: 3649: 3639: 3637: 3625: 3624: 3620: 3615: 3611: 3599: 3595: 3582:Wayback Machine 3560: 3556: 3541: 3540: 3536: 3528: 3524: 3507: 3503: 3495:Alfred Döblin: 3494: 3490: 3476: 3472: 3455: 3451: 3446:Wayback Machine 3436: 3432: 3422: 3420: 3386: 3385: 3381: 3375: 3371: 3366: 3362: 3357: 3353: 3346: 3333: 3332: 3319: 3290: 3289: 3285: 3275: 3273: 3264: 3263: 3259: 3251: 3247: 3240: 3223: 3222: 3218: 3208: 3206: 3202: 3175: 3170: 3169: 3165: 3153: 3152: 3148: 3142:Wayback Machine 3133: 3129: 3121: 3117: 3107: 3106: 3102: 3094: 3090: 3077: 3076: 3072: 3034: 3033: 3029: 3012: 2999: 2982: 2978: 2968: 2966: 2959: 2940: 2939: 2935: 2923: 2916: 2899: 2895: 2885: 2883: 2870: 2869: 2865: 2848: 2839: 2822: 2815: 2810: 2806: 2798: 2794: 2773: 2762: 2749: 2745: 2737: 2733: 2726: 2707: 2706: 2702: 2694: 2690: 2682: 2678: 2670: 2661: 2642:, eds. (1863). 2634: 2633: 2629: 2621: 2612: 2607: 2598: 2585: 2584: 2580: 2572: 2555: 2547: 2543: 2536: 2520: 2519: 2515: 2496: 2495: 2488: 2480: 2473: 2463: 2461: 2438: 2437: 2433: 2417: 2416: 2412: 2402: 2400: 2393: 2366: 2365: 2361: 2348: 2347: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2332: 2327: 2323: 2310: 2306: 2301: 2296: 1837: 1826: 1820: 1817: 1806: 1794: 1783: 1751:Wallenstein as 1739: 1696:Bedřich Smetana 1692: 1674:A visit to the 1614: 1596: 1575: 1554: 1543: 1527: 1495: 1471:eponymous novel 1463: 1448: 1442: 1437: 1428: 1423: 1397: 1395:Chronic illness 1380:Johannes Kepler 1365: 1231: 1225: 1167:and, after the 1114:fighting Sweden 1097:" brought King 1091:Peace of Lübeck 959:Catholic League 902:Gabriel Bethlen 842: 575: 541:victories over 505:Bohemian Revolt 418: 416: 415: 414: 413: 393: 388: 379: 370: 361: 352: 343: 334: 327: 326: 319: 313: 269:Catholic League 267: 258: 256: 255: 246: 244: 236: 219: 215: 199: 198:: 14 September) 193: 187: 185: 169: 150: 145: 144: 131: 130: 129: 112: 106: 69: 46: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4350: 4348: 4340: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4277:Generalissimos 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4247:Dukes of Żagań 4244: 4239: 4229: 4228: 4222: 4221: 4219: 4218: 4203: 4200: 4199: 4197: 4196: 4190: 4188: 4184: 4183: 4181: 4180: 4173: 4166: 4159: 4152: 4145: 4138: 4131: 4123: 4121: 4117: 4116: 4114: 4113: 4112: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4086: 4080: 4078: 4074: 4073: 4061: 4059: 4057: 4056: 4055: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3984: 3979: 3973: 3971: 3967: 3966: 3961: 3959: 3958: 3951: 3944: 3936: 3930: 3929: 3924: 3914: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3859: 3833: 3815:Fortune City. 3810: 3809:External links 3807: 3806: 3805: 3790: 3770: 3756:, ed. (1911). 3754:Chisholm, Hugh 3750: 3726: 3723: 3720: 3719: 3700: 3673: 3647: 3618: 3609: 3593: 3584:, pp. 451–80; 3554: 3534: 3522: 3520:Cologne, 2016. 3501: 3488: 3470: 3449: 3430: 3399:(3): 256–259. 3379: 3369: 3360: 3351: 3344: 3317: 3294:, ed. (1885). 3283: 3257: 3245: 3238: 3216: 3163: 3146: 3127: 3125:, p. 282. 3115: 3100: 3098:, p. 281. 3088: 3070: 3027: 2997: 2976: 2957: 2933: 2925:Wedgwood, C.V. 2914: 2893: 2863: 2837: 2813: 2804: 2792: 2760: 2743: 2731: 2724: 2700: 2688: 2676: 2674:, p. 186. 2659: 2627: 2610: 2596: 2578: 2553: 2541: 2534: 2513: 2486: 2482:Steinberg 1998 2471: 2431: 2410: 2391: 2359: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2321: 2303: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2292: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2245: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2216: 2213: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2193: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2108: 2105: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2073: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2063: 2060: 2059: 2057: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2021: 2020: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1995: 1992: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1923: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1849: 1848: 1842: 1839: 1838: 1797: 1795: 1788: 1782: 1779: 1762:Popel a hvězdy 1738: 1735: 1727:Vincent d'Indy 1691: 1688: 1624:Imperial-Royal 1618:Franz Joseph I 1613: 1610: 1542: 1539: 1526: 1523: 1498:Hellmut Diwald 1494: 1491: 1462: 1459: 1444:Main article: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1427: 1426:Contemporaries 1424: 1422: 1419: 1396: 1393: 1364: 1361: 1357:Czech Republic 1280:Prince Bernard 1227:Main article: 1224: 1221: 1017:Duchy of Sagan 921:count palatine 841: 838: 834:Bohemian Crown 755:policy of the 593:, into a poor 591:Czech Republic 574: 571: 518:count palatine 509:White Mountain 405: 404: 399: 395: 394: 392: 391: 382: 373: 364: 355: 346: 337: 322: 321: 320: 306: 302: 301: 294: 290: 289: 286: 282: 281: 276: 272: 271: 242: 238: 237: 231: 229: 225: 224: 218:(aged 50) 212: 208: 207: 183: 179: 178: 175: 171: 170: 160: 152: 151: 146: 142: 133: 132: 128: 127: 120: 109: 87: 84: 73: 70: 51: 50: 49: 47: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4349: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4234: 4232: 4217: 4216: 4212: 4205: 4204: 4201: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4185: 4179: 4178: 4174: 4172: 4171: 4167: 4165: 4164: 4160: 4158: 4157: 4153: 4151: 4150: 4146: 4144: 4143: 4139: 4137: 4136: 4135:Die Deutschen 4132: 4130: 4129: 4125: 4124: 4122: 4118: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4091: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4075: 4066: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3989: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3974: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3957: 3952: 3950: 3945: 3943: 3938: 3937: 3934: 3928: 3925: 3922: 3918: 3915: 3911: 3910: 3904: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3884: 3883: 3878: 3874: 3870: 3860: 3856: 3852: 3848: 3847: 3842: 3838: 3834: 3822: 3818: 3813: 3812: 3808: 3802: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3788: 3784: 3780: 3779: 3774: 3771: 3767: 3766: 3760: 3755: 3751: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3737: 3733: 3729: 3728: 3724: 3716: 3712: 3709: 3704: 3701: 3688: 3684: 3677: 3674: 3661: 3657: 3651: 3648: 3635: 3631: 3630: 3622: 3619: 3613: 3610: 3606: 3602: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3564: 3558: 3555: 3550: 3549: 3544: 3538: 3535: 3531: 3526: 3523: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3505: 3502: 3498: 3492: 3489: 3486: 3485: 3480: 3474: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3443: 3440: 3434: 3431: 3418: 3414: 3410: 3406: 3402: 3398: 3394: 3390: 3383: 3380: 3373: 3370: 3364: 3361: 3355: 3352: 3347: 3345:0-03-091884-7 3341: 3337: 3330: 3328: 3326: 3324: 3322: 3318: 3313: 3309: 3305: 3304: 3298: 3293: 3287: 3284: 3271: 3267: 3261: 3258: 3255:(6th edition) 3254: 3249: 3246: 3241: 3235: 3231: 3227: 3220: 3217: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3174: 3167: 3164: 3159: 3158: 3150: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3136: 3131: 3128: 3124: 3123:Chisholm 1911 3119: 3116: 3111: 3104: 3101: 3097: 3096:Chisholm 1911 3092: 3089: 3084: 3080: 3074: 3071: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3031: 3028: 3024: 3023:0-521-78505-7 3020: 3016: 3010: 3008: 3006: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2994: 2993:0-486-42799-4 2990: 2986: 2980: 2977: 2964: 2960: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2945: 2937: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2921: 2919: 2915: 2911: 2910:0-534-64604-2 2907: 2903: 2897: 2894: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2867: 2864: 2860: 2859:0-306-80305-4 2856: 2852: 2846: 2844: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2833:0-486-24913-1 2830: 2826: 2820: 2818: 2814: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2796: 2793: 2789: 2788:0-14-044368-1 2785: 2781: 2777: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2753: 2747: 2744: 2741:, p. 27. 2740: 2739:Rebitsch 2010 2735: 2732: 2727: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2712: 2704: 2701: 2698:, p. 26. 2697: 2696:Rebitsch 2010 2692: 2689: 2685: 2684:Rebitsch 2010 2680: 2677: 2673: 2668: 2666: 2664: 2660: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2637: 2631: 2628: 2625:, p. 24. 2624: 2623:Rebitsch 2010 2619: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2605: 2603: 2601: 2597: 2592: 2588: 2582: 2579: 2576:, p. 23. 2575: 2574:Rebitsch 2010 2570: 2568: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2549:Rebitsch 2010 2545: 2542: 2537: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2517: 2514: 2509: 2508: 2503: 2499: 2493: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2478: 2476: 2472: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2446: 2441: 2435: 2432: 2427: 2423: 2422: 2414: 2411: 2398: 2394: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2371: 2363: 2360: 2355: 2351: 2345: 2342: 2335: 2325: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2308: 2305: 2298: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2254: 2248: 2247: 2244: 2243: 2234: 2233: 2228: 2227: 2219: 2218: 2215: 2214: 2209: 2208: 2203: 2202: 2196: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2178: 2177: 2172: 2171: 2163: 2162: 2159: 2158: 2153: 2152: 2147: 2146: 2140: 2139: 2136: 2135: 2126: 2125: 2120: 2119: 2111: 2110: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2100: 2095: 2094: 2088: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2066: 2065: 2062: 2061: 2056: 2050: 2049: 2046: 2045: 2040: 2039: 2034: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2013: 2012: 2007: 2006: 1998: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1987: 1982: 1981: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1957: 1956: 1951: 1950: 1942: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1932: 1931: 1926: 1925: 1919: 1918: 1915: 1914: 1905: 1904: 1899: 1898: 1890: 1889: 1886: 1885: 1880: 1879: 1874: 1873: 1867: 1855: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1846: 1845: 1835: 1832: 1824: 1814: 1810: 1804: 1803: 1798:This section 1796: 1792: 1787: 1786: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1763: 1757: 1755: 1754: 1748: 1744: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1728: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1707: 1703: 1702: 1697: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1657:murder weapon 1654: 1646: 1641: 1637: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1625: 1619: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1519: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1503: 1499: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1467:Alfred Döblin 1458: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1434: 1432: 1425: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1411: 1409: 1404: 1402: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1369:Andrea Argoli 1362: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1339: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1322: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1309:According to 1307: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1292:Walter Leslie 1289: 1288:Walter Butler 1283: 1281: 1277: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1250:Ferdinand III 1247: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1223:Assassination 1222: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1180: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1148: 1146: 1141: 1139: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1117: 1115: 1112:, which were 1111: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1036: 1034: 1033:German states 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 970: 969: 964: 960: 956: 949: 945: 941: 936: 932: 930: 926: 922: 918: 913: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 886: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 846: 837: 835: 831: 827: 822: 820: 816: 812: 807: 805: 801: 797: 793: 788: 786: 782: 778: 773: 771: 767: 763: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 729: 725: 723: 719: 718:Ottoman Turks 715: 711: 710:Giorgio Basta 707: 703: 698: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 655: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 632: 630: 626: 622: 619: 615: 611: 607: 602: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 572: 570: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 535: 534:generalissimo 529: 527: 523: 519: 515: 514:Dessau Bridge 510: 506: 501: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 466: 464: 461: 457: 456:Imperial Army 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 428:von Waldstein 421: 419:pronunciation 411: 403: 400: 396: 387: 383: 378: 374: 369: 365: 360: 356: 351: 347: 342: 338: 333: 329: 325: 318: 317: 312: 311: 307: 303: 300: 299: 298:Generalissimo 295: 291: 287: 283: 280: 277: 273: 270: 266: 254: 243: 239: 234: 230: 226: 222: 213: 209: 206: 202: 197: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 158: 153: 149: 140: 137: 125: 121: 118: 110: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 85: 82: 78: 74: 72: 71: 65: 63:(August 2023) 59: 57: 52:You can help 48: 39: 38: 33: 19: 4213: 4206: 4175: 4168: 4161: 4154: 4147: 4140: 4133: 4126: 3962: 3920: 3907: 3880: 3844: 3825:. Retrieved 3821:the original 3798: 3776: 3763: 3731: 3703: 3691:. Retrieved 3687:Karlovy Vary 3686: 3676: 3664:. Retrieved 3659: 3650: 3638:. Retrieved 3628: 3621: 3612: 3604: 3596: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3557: 3546: 3537: 3525: 3517: 3509: 3504: 3497:Wallenstein. 3496: 3491: 3483: 3473: 3461: 3457: 3452: 3433: 3421:. Retrieved 3396: 3392: 3382: 3372: 3363: 3354: 3335: 3307: 3301: 3286: 3274:. Retrieved 3260: 3252: 3248: 3225: 3219: 3207:. Retrieved 3183: 3179: 3166: 3156: 3149: 3130: 3118: 3109: 3103: 3091: 3083:theodora.com 3082: 3073: 3040: 3036: 3030: 3014: 2984: 2979: 2967:. Retrieved 2943: 2936: 2928: 2901: 2896: 2884:. Retrieved 2875: 2866: 2850: 2824: 2807: 2800: 2799:Mann, Golo, 2795: 2779: 2775: 2751: 2746: 2734: 2710: 2703: 2691: 2679: 2643: 2630: 2590: 2581: 2544: 2525: 2522:Rebitsch, R. 2516: 2510:. Macmillan. 2506: 2498:Schiller, F. 2462:. Retrieved 2444: 2434: 2419: 2413: 2401:. Retrieved 2369: 2362: 2353: 2344: 2324: 2307: 2054: 1827: 1818: 1807:Please help 1802:verification 1799: 1775:Jiří Adamíra 1766: 1760: 1758: 1753:Mercantilist 1750: 1746: 1745:in his book 1740: 1730: 1724: 1715: 1710: 1699: 1693: 1673: 1650: 1622: 1615: 1592: 1571: 1567: 1550: 1544: 1534: 1528: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1496: 1487: 1483: 1478: 1464: 1455:play trilogy 1452: 1449: 1429: 1412: 1408:Karlovy Vary 1405: 1398: 1389: 1377: 1366: 1335: 1323: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1300:Vilém Kinský 1284: 1273: 1270: 1262:high treason 1243: 1185: 1149: 1142: 1134: 1076: 1068:Scandinavian 1037: 1014: 966: 952: 914: 887: 851: 823: 808: 802:and Všetuly/ 789: 774: 762:Khevenhüller 734: 716:against the 699: 656: 633: 603: 576: 559:assassinated 532: 531:An imperial 530: 524:in northern 502: 496:against the 472:into a poor 467: 463:Ferdinand II 427: 409: 408: 314: 308: 305:Battles/wars 296: 216:(1634-02-25) 161:Portrait by 136: 99:edit summary 90: 61: 53: 4267:1634 deaths 4262:1583 births 3853:. pp.  3827:19 February 3548:Der Spiegel 3336:Wallenstein 3276:24 February 3209:24 February 3190:: 358–390. 2876:Radio Opole 2801:Wallenstein 2780:Wallenstein 2591:Wallenstein 2502:Max Winkler 2424:, Chicago: 2313:Renaissance 1821:August 2012 1743:Arthur Salz 1731:Wallenstein 1716:Wallenstein 1680:Malá Strana 1667:and in the 1597: [ 1576: [ 1555: [ 1518:Der Spiegel 1296:Adam Trczka 1201:Brandenburg 1187:revoke the 1131:was killed. 1072:Netherlands 1048:Baltic Seas 1025:Mecklenburg 890:cuirassiers 781:chamberlain 749:Catholicism 614:Lutheranism 478:Catholicism 4231:Categories 3837:Ripley, G. 3787:0030918847 3773:Mann, Golo 3689:(in Czech) 3662:(in Czech) 3573:. Madrid: 3479:Wikisource 3312:Wikisource 3043:(2): 134. 2886:21 October 2725:3412104051 2652:. p.  2636:Ripley, G. 2452:. p.  2373:. p.  2336:References 1628:, now the 1507:(English: 1435:Literature 1338:Carthusian 595:Protestant 573:Early life 551:Alte Veste 539:Protestant 474:Protestant 241:Allegiance 188:1583-09-24 174:Birth name 3982:Uskok War 3869:Spahn, M. 3065:144482963 2450:H.G. Bohn 1725:Composer 1694:Composer 1647:in Prague 1589:Stralsund 1547:Memmingen 1541:Festivals 1485:freedom. 1384:horoscope 1355:, in the 1349:Joseph II 1341:monastery 1311:historian 1239:Eger/Cheb 1165:Nuremberg 1052:Stralsund 929:Friedland 870:Catholics 766:Innsbruck 757:Habsburgs 702:Rudolf II 652:Franconia 648:Nuremberg 621:Hussitism 618:Utraquist 579:Heřmanice 494:Uskok War 490:mercenary 482:landowner 438:), was a 316:Uskok War 288:1604–1634 235:, Bohemia 223:, Bohemia 201:Heřmanice 196:Old style 117:talk page 58:in German 4215:Category 3923:magazine 3871:(1913). 3841:Dana, C. 3711:Archived 3634:Archived 3578:Archived 3442:Archived 3417:Archived 3413:11611369 3405:25803750 3270:Archived 3200:Archived 3138:Archived 2969:7 August 2963:Archived 2880:Archived 2640:Dana, C. 2587:Mann, G. 2524:(2010). 2500:(1911). 2458:Archived 2442:(1852). 2440:Coxe, W. 2397:Archived 2352:(1964). 2350:Rabb, T. 1781:Ancestry 1706:Schiller 1533:'s play 1415:syphilis 1373:Kabbalah 1154:and the 1058:and the 994:Pszczyna 986:Głogówek 872:and the 819:Gradisca 785:Matthias 737:Zierotin 608:than of 543:Catholic 440:Bohemian 93:provide 4187:Related 4077:Manager 3879:(ed.). 3725:Sources 3693:13 July 3666:13 July 3230:Penguin 3057:4546115 2927:(1961) 2776:Robbers 2716:39, 418 2504:(ed.). 2403:25 July 2317:Baroque 1612:Museums 1453:In his 1345:Valdice 1327:quarter 1215:on the 1213:Steinau 1193:Germany 1087:Denmark 1081:in the 1064:Swedish 1042:of the 1040:Admiral 982:Prudnik 978:Silesia 906:Moravia 882:Moravia 858:estates 826:Harrach 804:Holešov 745:Jesuits 706:Hungary 691:Spanish 687:Italian 675:Bologna 659:Altdorf 640:Silesia 583:Bohemia 567:Bohemia 526:Bohemia 486:estates 205:Bohemia 115:to the 97:in the 60:. 3866:  3839:& 3785:  3746:  3738:  3640:5 June 3588:  3423:20 May 3411:  3403:  3377:329ff. 3342:  3236:  3085:, 2021 3063:  3055:  3021:  2991:  2955:  2908:  2857:  2831:  2786:  2722:  2532:  2464:2 July 2428:, 2010 2389:  1720:Munich 1661:Lützen 1634:Vienna 1421:Legacy 1266:Prague 1258:patent 1254:patent 1209:France 1207:, and 1205:Sweden 1197:Saxony 1160:Munich 1107:Hetman 1105:under 1029:Danish 1008:, and 1002:Rybnik 974:Dessau 961:under 815:Venice 800:Rymice 792:Vsetín 695:French 667:France 610:German 398:Awards 389:(1633) 380:(1632) 371:(1632) 362:(1628) 353:(1628) 344:(1626) 335:(1620) 275:Branch 262:  250:  228:Buried 3919:from 3875:. In 3855:435–7 3734:2007 3563:ethos 3401:JSTOR 3306:[ 3203:(PDF) 3186:(2). 3176:(PDF) 3061:S2CID 3053:JSTOR 2299:Notes 1737:Other 1690:Music 1606:siege 1601:] 1580:] 1559:] 1331:spear 1246:Plzeň 1145:Jičín 1044:North 1006:Koźle 998:Bytom 796:Lukov 683:Latin 679:Padua 671:Italy 646:near 606:Czech 432:Czech 77:DeepL 3829:2012 3783:ISBN 3744:ISBN 3736:ISBN 3695:2023 3668:2023 3642:2020 3586:ISBN 3425:2021 3409:PMID 3340:ISBN 3278:2022 3234:ISBN 3211:2022 3019:ISBN 2989:ISBN 2971:2009 2953:ISBN 2906:ISBN 2888:2021 2855:ISBN 2829:ISBN 2784:ISBN 2778:and 2720:ISBN 2530:ISBN 2466:2018 2405:2018 2387:ISBN 1653:Cheb 1651:The 1643:The 1401:gout 1276:Cheb 1217:Oder 1156:Lech 1123:The 1046:and 990:Żory 940:Mars 925:Duke 900:and 852:The 720:and 685:and 677:and 669:and 616:and 563:Eger 293:Rank 221:Cheb 211:Died 182:Born 91:must 89:You 3192:doi 3045:doi 2654:186 2454:203 2379:doi 2053:1. 1811:by 1756:). 1632:in 1545:In 1469:'s 1343:in 927:of 704:in 638:in 565:in 561:at 549:at 458:of 79:or 4233:: 3906:. 3797:. 3789:). 3775:. 3762:. 3685:. 3658:. 3632:. 3603:: 3545:, 3481:: 3415:. 3407:. 3397:18 3395:. 3391:. 3320:^ 3300:. 3232:. 3228:. 3198:. 3184:40 3182:. 3178:. 3081:, 3059:. 3051:. 3041:21 3039:. 3000:^ 2961:. 2947:. 2917:^ 2874:. 2840:^ 2816:^ 2763:^ 2754:, 2718:. 2662:^ 2638:; 2613:^ 2599:^ 2556:^ 2489:^ 2474:^ 2456:. 2395:. 2385:. 2377:. 2375:69 1773:. 1733:. 1708:. 1671:. 1599:de 1578:de 1557:de 1537:. 1417:. 1375:. 1359:. 1302:, 1298:, 1282:. 1268:. 1203:, 1199:, 1074:. 1035:. 1012:. 1004:, 1000:, 996:, 992:, 988:, 984:, 836:. 798:, 794:, 772:. 724:. 697:. 665:, 650:, 581:, 528:. 500:. 434:: 384:• 375:• 366:• 357:• 348:• 339:• 330:• 203:, 3955:e 3948:t 3941:v 3912:. 3857:. 3831:. 3803:. 3697:. 3670:. 3644:. 3468:) 3427:. 3348:. 3314:. 3280:. 3242:. 3213:. 3194:: 3067:. 3047:: 3025:. 2995:. 2973:. 2912:. 2890:. 2861:. 2835:. 2790:. 2728:. 2656:. 2538:. 2484:. 2468:. 2407:. 2381:: 1834:) 1828:( 1823:) 1819:( 1805:. 1765:( 1749:( 430:( 412:( 194:( 190:) 186:( 126:. 119:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Albrecht of Wallenstein
Wallenstein (disambiguation)
the corresponding article
DeepL
Google Translate
copyright attribution
edit summary
interlanguage link
talk page
Knowledge (XXG):Translation
Duke of Friedland

Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld
Anthony van Dyck
Old style
Heřmanice
Bohemia
Cheb
Mnichovo Hradiště
Holy Roman Empire
Kingdom of Bohemia
Catholic League
Imperial Army (Holy Roman Empire)
Generalissimo
Long Turkish War
Uskok War
Thirty Years' War
Battle of White Mountain
Battle of Dessau Bridge
Siege of Stralsund

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.