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961:. At the back of the courtyard facing the entrance is a stretch of Almohad defensive wall pierced by three arches. This wall has a masonry facade but the back shows unfaced rubble. The two outer arches were originally horseshoe arches but in Christian times they were transformed into round arches by cutting through the inposts. Plays from the Spanish Golden Age were performed in a theatre, the Corral de Montería (Enclosure of the Hunt), that once stood here. It was begun in 1625 but was destroyed in a fire on 3 May 1691. Behind the stretch of wall is the Patio de la Montería, which fronts the Palacio del Rey Don Pedro.
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569:, incorporating and preserving parts of the Almohad-era courtyard that was found here, including the Islamic-style garden divided into quadrants by two intersecting paths. Over these paths and around the courtyard, Gothic-style vaults and pointed arches were added, along with a hall divided into several naves. Corners towers containing spiral staircases granted access to an upper terrace. Of the Gothic palace today, only the upstairs
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between 1581 and 1584 when the courtyard was paved by Juan
Bautista de Zumárraga with a white and black marble pavement and an alabaster fountain in the center. The patio maintained this appearance until its original structure was discovered and the hidden garden was uncovered after the 2002–2005 excavations, which revealed the good state of conservation of the area under the patio. The ancient
1066:) of plaster. This decoration covers a porch. In the porch there is an entrance consisting of two horseshoe arches with a column in the center. On the lintel of this entrance there are two windows. On the opposite wall there is a walled exit with three horseshoe arches in the Córdoban caliphal style. This patio has undergone several alterations throughout its history. The entire wall where the
1291:
1109:, who built in 1503 and there met the merchants who made contracts there when there was a boom in trade from Seville with Spanish America and the Philippines. The Casa de Contratación has a porticoed gallery from the 17th century made by Antón Sánchez Hurtado, the eastern side of the Casa de Contratación was built by the Belgian architect Sebastian Van der Borcht in 1755, after the
3792:
695:
263:
647:, although the complicated chronology of construction and renovations at both sites makes it difficult to determine what roles they might have played in influencing each other's designs. It is likely that Muhammad V, the Nasrid ruler of Granada and Pedro I's ally, sent craftsmen to Seville to help assist in the palace's construction and decoration. Under the
800:
635:). A Latin inscription on the palace façade includes the year 1364 while an Arabic inscription in the Hall of Ambassadors gives the year 1366, which indicate the probable dates for the start and completion of construction, respectively. The architecture of Pedro I's palace has strong similarities to the contemporary
954:, was so fond of hunting that he wrote a book on hunting. According to José Gestoso, the name was due to the fact that it was decorated with hunting reliefs. On the left side of the arch there are reliefs of two very worn poly-lobed medallions. One of them shows something similar to a quadruped animal.
1762:
The gardens adjoining the Alcázar of
Seville have undergone many changes. In the 17th century during the reign of Philip III the Italian designer Vermondo Resta introduced the Italian Mannerist style. Resta was responsible for the Galeria de Grutesco (Grotto Gallery) transforming the old Muslim wall
1758:
had garden orchards with fruit trees, horticultural produce and a wide variety of fragrant flowers. The garden-orchards not only supplied food for the palace residents but had the aesthetic function of bringing pleasure. Water was ever present in the form of irrigation channels, runnels, jets, ponds
474:
made the
Alcazar his main residence in the region. He further expanded and embellished the palace complex in 1169, adding six new enclosures to the north, south, and west sides of the existing palaces. The works were carried out by architects Ahmad ibn Baso and 'Ali al-Ghumari. With the exception of
1158:
At ground level, several reception rooms are arranged around a long rectangular reflecting pool that runs the entire length of the patio, creating a water line. This pool is surrounded by promenades covered with a red brick pavement decorated with green ceramic borders, similar to the pavement that
1120:
sunken garden at a level of 1.5 meters beneath the halls, it had two walkways, and had a channel to irrigate the garden. In 1997, other
Alhomad palace was discovered beneath the Patio de la Montería, the building was built around 1150, it was demolished in 1356 for the construction of the Palace of
879:
In the 16th century, the
Catholic Monarchs commissioned an Italian artist from Pisa, Francisco Niculoso (called Pisano) to make two majolica tile altarpieces for their private chapel in the palace. One still exists in the oratory of the royal apartments, the other one is missing. Later, the artist
876:
developed later in the 15th–16th centuries. The innovation made it possible to "paint" directly on ceramics covered with white opaque glazes. Being a trade center, Seville had access to large scale production of these tiles. They were mainly of geometric design inspired by arabesque ornamentation.
875:
The palace is known for its tile decoration. The two tile types used are majolica and arista tiles. In the arista technique, the green body is stamped and each tile segment has raised ridges. This technique produces tiles with transparent glazes that are not flat. The art of majolica ceramics was
1219:) dates from the 14th century, when Pedro I of Castile made it a centerpiece of his new royal palace. One hypothesis states that Pedro reused and remodeled a much older hall, known as the Hall of the Pleiades, built by the Abbadid ruler al-Mu'tamid, but this theory has not been widely accepted.
1162:
The current appearance of the courtyard garden is the result of a reconstruction carried out in the 21st century following the excavations carried out between 2002 and 2005 by a team of archaeologists led by Miguel Ángel
Tabales. The garden and the pool, built between 1356 and 1366, were buried
1027:
by the
Christians, who continued to use it for the same purpose. This was probably the room where the court presided by Peter was located, although there are other hypotheses about its possible location. In this court there were three brick steps with a stone throne, although this structure was
469:
began to develop
Seville as their capital in Al-Andalus. The Almohad governor extended the fortified complex to the west, nearly doubling its size. At least six new courtyard palaces were constructed in the old enclosures and nine palaces were added in the western extensions. In 1163 the caliph
1011:, created by Alfonso XI around 1340. The room would have been built in 1340. However, although the room was dated in the reign of Alfonso XI thanks, among other details, to this shield, the shield of that order also appears in other parts of the palace decorated in the reign of his son,
1134:
The courtyard was part of the Mudéjar palace built by Pedro I in the 1360s. The ground level of the building still dates to this period and contains Arabic inscriptions that refer to Pedro I as "Sultan Don Bidru". The upper story of the courtyard was an addition made by
2768:
1082:, the arches were uncovered, the capitals were cleaned, and the floor of the courtyard were excavated at the foot of the columns. The courtyard although restored, the walls and horshoe arcades are well preserved with their Almohad ornamentation.
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1246:), which in turn is enclosed by a semi-circular frame within a larger rectangular frame. Beyond each of these archways is a wide rectangular room, leading in turn to other rooms. The lower walls of the Hall of Ambassadors are decorated with a
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Sevilla monumental y artistica. Historia y descripción de todos los edificios notables, religiosos y civiles, que existen actualmente en este ciudad, y noticia de las preciosidades artísticas y arqueológicas que en ellos se conservan. Volume
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Sevilla monumental y artistica. Historia y descripción de todos los edificios notables, religiosos y civiles, que existen actualmente en este ciudad, y noticia de las preciosidades artísticas y arqueológicas que en ellos se conservan · Tomo
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Robador, M. D.; De
Viguerie, L.; Pérez‐Rodríguez, J. L.; Rousselière, H.; Walter, P.; Castaing, J. (2016). "The Structure and Chemical Composition of Wall Paintings From Islamic and Christian Times in the Seville Alcazar".
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period, almost square in plan, with a pool in the center and arcaded arches on each side of the courtyard, on which there is rich decoration. On the south side there are caliphal columns that support arches with decoration
435:
Christian basilica. It was a quadrangular, roughly square enclosure about 100 meters long on each side, fortified with walls and rectangular towers, and annexed to the city walls. In the 11th century, during the
1159:
adorns the perimeter of the garden. The pool and its promenades are bordered by two flowerbeds located one meter beneath the pavement whose sides are decorated with a frieze of interlaced semi-circular arches.
554:. The former Moorish palace-citadel was taken over by the Castilian monarchs and underwent significant reconstruction and modification, such that most of the Islamic-era structure has since disappeared.
4850:
4845:
3994:
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The name, meaning "The
Courtyard of the Maidens", is a reference to the apocryphal story that the Muslim rulers demanded an annual tribute of 100 virgins from the Christian kingdoms of Iberia.
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the walls, nearly all previous buildings were demolished, and a total of approximately twelve palaces were built. Among the new structures was a very large garden courtyard, now known as the
2060:
Early Islamic Spain: The History of Ibn Al-Qūṭīya : a Study of the Unique Arabic Manuscript in the Bibliothèque Nationale de France, Paris, with a Translation, Notes, and Comments
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being the director of the painting and gilding of the whole and being probably in very bad condition, he repainted it completely. In 1892 this painting was replaced by a panel of
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1098:
Patio de la Montería (Courtyard of the Hunt). This is the main courtyard, and was built when Palace of Peter was built in 1364, and is presided over by the door of the palace of
3417:
3832:
1189:, the mistress of Pedro I, although the structure itself is unrelated to her and dates instead to the Gothic palace of Alfonso X. It consists of an elongated water basin, or
4037:
3418:"Plasterwork in the Ambassadors Hall (Salón de Embajadores) of the Real Alcázar of Seville (Spain): Graphic reconstruction of polychrome work by layer characterization"
3109:
1269:. The current dome over the hall was rebuilt in 1427 to replace the original dome. The balconies in the upper walls were added in the 16th century. In 1526, Emperor
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1351:
938:
The current name "Puerta del León" dates to the 19th century and derives from the heraldic lion in this panel of tilework above the gateway and under a defensive
320:
conquest of the city in 1248, the site was progressively rebuilt and replaced by new palaces and gardens. Among the most important of these is a richly-decorated
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in 1570. This action displeased Philip II, who was a great admirer of King Don Peter and who was the first to indicate that he should be called "the Avenger".
920:
and also represents a lion, in Gothic style, which appears holding a crucifix with its right claw and with a flag under its left claw. On the chest there is a
880:
Cristóbal de Augusta created a tile-work in the Palacio Gotico. It features animals, cherubs and floral designs and gives the palace a bright tapestry look.
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although he did include both Renaissance and mudéjar plaster work in the decorations. Construction of the addition began in 1540 and ended in 1572.
1019:. In the 16th and 17th centuries it was known as the Sala de los Consejos. It is most likely that it was an Almohad room used to gather a council (
4652:
4647:
4260:
1078:, then curator of the Alcázar, commissioned in 1912 its recovery and restoration to the architect José Gómez Millán. In the courtyard of the old
450:
expanded the complex southwards and eastwards, with a new southern enclosure measuring approximately 70 by 80 meters. This new palace was called
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and are occupied by the royal family when visiting Seville. There are many security measures for visitors; admission is approximately 5 euros.
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There are few remnants of these Islamic-era constructions today. Archaeological remains of the Al Mubarak Palace are currently preserved under
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of this gate and under a machicolation there was a painting of a lion, whose origin is unknown, although it appears in the drawings made by
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2313:
Mudejarismo and Moorish Revival in Europe: Cultural Negotiations and Artistic Translations in the Middle Ages and 19th-century Historicism
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The hall's decoration was finished in 1366, as recorded by an Arabic inscription on a set of wooden doors that was made by artisans from
1035:
In the centre of the hall is a fountain with a shallow drain down to the Patio del Yeso, and round the walls are brick and tile benches.
2432:
de Viguerie, Laurence; Robador, Maria D.; Castaing, Jacques; Perez-Rodriguez, Jose L.; Walter, Philippe; Bouquillon, Anne (March 2019).
2363:
de Viguerie, Laurence; Robador, Maria D.; Castaing, Jacques; Perez‐Rodriguez, Jose L.; Walter, Philippe; Bouquillon, Anne (March 2019).
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From the Sala de Justicia one enters the Patio del Yeso, which was built at the end of the 12th century, by Ali al-Ghumari from the
842:
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The Puerta del León (Gate of the Lion), located in the outer wall of the complex, is the main access to the enclosure. Between the
1236:
through a central doorway. At the middle of each of the other three sides of the hall is a central doorway consisting of a triple
4526:
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of the Sala de la Justicia, Mudéjar hall ordered to be built by Alfonso XI of Castile (1340). First Mudéjar structure in Seville
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1809:
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1228:-type structures of Islamic architecture. During Pedro's construction, the orientation of the hall was changed from facing
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4143:
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1270:
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364:
3150:
2434:"Technological evolution of ceramic glazes in the renaissance: In situ analysis of tiles in the Alcazar (Seville, Spain)"
2365:"Technological evolution of ceramic glazes in the renaissance: In situ analysis of tiles in the Alcazar (Seville, Spain)"
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commissioned the construction of a new throne hall known as the Hall of Justice, which commemorated his victory at the
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3342:"Investigaciones arqueológicas en el Patio de las Doncellas: Avance de resultados de la primera campaña (2002)"
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1790:
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The south portico of the Patio del Yeso (Courtyard of the Plaster), one of the few remaining elements from the
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of tiles, while the walls above are decorated with rich plasterwork. A row of windows with delicate stucco
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917:
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683:
656:
3758:
3372:"La zona mudéjar que se halla bajo el Patio de las Doncellas de Sevilla se encuentra en 'óptimo' estado"
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in 1832. Until 1876 the medieval painting of the lion with the cross had been preserved, but that year,
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Admiration and Awe: Morisco Buildings and Identity Negotiations in Early Modern Spanish Historiography
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supported by marble columns. Each of the triple arches is enclosed by a decorative rectangular frame (
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citadel of the city, begun in the 10th century and then developed into a larger palace complex by the
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Jews and Muslims Made Visible in Christian Iberia and Beyond, 14th to 18th Centuries: Another Image
3146:
2589:"La entrada al Alcázar: Puerta y Patio del León, Patio de la Montería y antigua explanada exterior"
1499:
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942:. Historically, this gate had been known as Puerta de la Montería (Gate of the Hunt). According to
558:
530:
356:
348:
336:
123:
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in an ornate Mudéjar style. The palace includes a monumental façade, a courtyard (the present-day
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3791:
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went out with his hunters to go hunting. This hypothesis has a basis, since the father of Peter,
659:(d. 1516), the upper floor of the palace was extended and transformed into their main residence.
4773:
4540:
3058:
Palacios de España. Un viaje histórico y cultural a través de la arquitectura palaciega española
1203:
596:, an Almohad-era courtyard, and also serves as its antechamber. This new addition was made in a
2709:
462:). Various additions to the construction such as stables and warehouses were also carried out.
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T.W. Haig (1993). Houtsma MT, Wensinck AJ, Arnold TW, Heffening W, Lévi-Provençal É (eds.).
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3232:"Reassessing the Artistic Choice of the Castilian Nobility at the End of the 14th Century"
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443:
309:
2309:"When Warriors Become Teachers: Alfonso X's Cultural Endeavors and the Crusade Ideology"
517:
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1102:. In the walls there are semicircular arches that were walled up in the 15th century.
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This section includes the royal palaces of the Christian and Muslim medieval kingdoms
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Exposition Ibn Khaldoun: La Méditerranée au XIVe siècle – Le Real Alcázar de Séville
988:
The Sala de Justicia (courtroom of Justice) is accessed through the Patio del León.
931:, which means "for one thing and for another", the word 'paratus' would be missing;
4713:
4162:
4062:
3391:
1140:
969:
4577:
3027:
Architecture of the Islamic West. North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, 700-1800
2339:
Architecture of the Islamic West: North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, 700-1800
1181:("Baths of Lady María de Padilla") is a chamber located in a basement beneath the
479:, which stood in the old Abbadid enclosure. Between 1171 and 1198 an enormous new
3416:
Blasco-López, F. J.; Alejandre, F. J.; Flores-Alés, V.; Cortés, I. (2016-03-15).
3260:
2813:
2786:
2649:
2492:"Paisajes dibujados. Las rutas de Ford [Drawn landscapes. Ford's routes]"
2337:
2239:
1963:
1906:
Ruggles, D. Fairchild (2004). "The Alcazar of Seville and Mudejar Architecture".
4637:
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4338:
4105:
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3674:
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1805:
was shot in several locations in the province of Seville, including the Alcázar.
1290:
1914:(2). University of Chicago Press, International Center of Medieval Art: 87–98.
1154:
The patio de las Doncellas in 2000, with the marble pavement laid in 1581–1584.
483:
was built on the north side of the Alcazar (later transformed into the current
4607:
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2732:
Guía para visitar el Alcázar de Sevilla, breve reseña histórica descriptiva...
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423:. In the year 913–914, after a revolt against Cordoba's government, the first
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garden was restored after being hidden for centuries under a marble floor.
494:. Several wall painting fragments were found that are now exhibited in the
487:). A shipyard was also built nearby in 1184 and a textiles market in 1196.
3659:
2068:
4572:
4334:
4330:
4294:
4156:
4095:
3899:
3875:
3579:
Kingdom of Heaven: The Ridley Scott Film and the History Behind the Story
3085:
Viaje a un Oriente europeo, patrimonio y turismo en Andalucía (1800-1929)
1016:
921:
640:
432:
3444:
2769:"La Puerta del León o de la Montería en los Reales Alcázares de Sevilla"
2626:"La puerta del León o de la Montería en los Reales Alcázares de Sevilla"
1935:
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The hall has a square shape and is covered by a dome, analogical to the
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3614:
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1828:
1190:
909:
644:
402:; meaning "the castle" or "the palace"), itself derived from the Latin
297:
73:
4353:
2735:
Biblioteca de Catalunya: Imprenta de la Revista Mercantil. p. 13.
2547:. Patronato del Real Alcázar y de la Casa Consistorial . p. 231.
2201:
2095:
Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture: Three-Volume Set
1094:
Palace of Peter to the left and the Casa de Contratación to the right.
912:
designed by Manuel Tortosa y Fernández, with the historical advice of
682:. Much of the old Gothic Palace of Alfonso X was destroyed during the
604:
and an overall arrangement of elements directly based on contemporary
4322:
4306:
3752:
3664:
3520:
Real Alcázar de Sevilla : más de mil años de arte y arquitectura
1989:
1919:
1764:
1079:
897:
352:
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elements. The upper stories of the Alcázar are still occupied by the
180:
3650:– 105 images with good descriptions of the Alcázar and its history.
3486:
Islamic Palace Architecture in the Western Mediterranean: A History
3341:
3082:
Luis Méndez Rodríguez, Rocío Plaza Orellana, Antonio Zoido (2009).
2241:
Islamic Palace Architecture in the Western Mediterranean: A History
4314:
4193:
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3518:
Giordano, Carlos; Palmisano, Nicolás; Caruncho, Daniel R. (2016).
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Exhibition catalog "Richard Ford. Viajes por España (1830-1833)"
565:(Ferdinand's successor). It stood on the site of the present-day
2963:
Carles Mancho i Suárez, Isabel Ruiz de la Peña González (2012).
631:), and a great domed hall known as the Hall of the Ambassadors (
4357:
3678:
2711:
Diccionario universal de la lengua castellana, ciencias y artes
2036:. Vol. IV (Reprint of 1913 ed.). BRILL. p. 802.
3552:"El día que Lawrence de Arabia cambió el desierto por Sevilla"
1582:
Dormitorio del Rey Don Pedro, antiguo Cuarto de los Lagartos (
1284:
946:(17th century) it was so called because it was where the king
793:
674:, when the king was in the city to oversee the signing of the
3234:. In Llopis, Borja Franco; Urquizar-Herrera, Antonio (eds.).
2408:
Cerámica Y Cultura: The Story of Spanish and Mexican Mayólica
2183:"La transformación palatina del Alcázar de Sevilla, 914–1366"
1116:
Halls faces the square courtyard, its area was occupied by a
3790:
3259:
Núñez, Juan Carlos Hernández; Morales, Alfredo José (1999).
2785:
Núñez, Juan Carlos Hernández; Morales, Alfredo José (1999).
2648:
Núñez, Juan Carlos Hernández; Morales, Alfredo José (1999).
2019:. Woking Muslim Mission and Literary Trust. 1960. p. 2.
1070:
arches were located was found covered. It was discovered by
3660:
El Real Alcázar de Sevilla (In Spanish, English and French)
331:
The palace is a preeminent example of Mudéjar style in the
3129:"Patio de la Montería – The Montería (Hunting) Courtyard"
1584:
King Don Peter of Castile's Bedroom, former Lizards' Room
935:, thus meaning "prepared for one thing and for another".
3172:
Islamic Palace Architecture in the Western Mediterranean
3088:. Fundación Centro de Estudios Andaluces. p. 234.
2540:; Javier Landa Bercebal; Jacinto Pérez Elliott (2013).
2057:
Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar Ibn al-Qūṭīyah; David James (2009).
4851:
Buildings and structures completed in the 14th century
4846:
Buildings and structures completed in the 10th century
2607:"El azulejo del león rampante de los Reales Alcázares"
1232:(to the east) to the northeast, where it opens to the
294:
Real Alcázar de Sevilla or Reales Alcázares de Sevilla
2033:
E. J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913–1936
1990:"Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville"
1834:
History of medieval Arabic and Western European domes
1785:
The Alcázar was used as the set for the court of the
1767:
from which to admire the view of the palace gardens.
1505:
Vestíbulo or Saleta de la Reina Isabel la Católica (
1193:, roofed by a series of Gothic cross-ribbed vaults.
391:
347:
when they visit Seville and are administered by the
4836:
Buildings and structures with azulejos in Andalusia
4701:
4548:
4489:
4458:
4402:
4391:
4216:
4176:
4086:
4019:
3861:
3802:
3729:
3605:"¿Qué se ha visto de Sevilla en "Juego de Tronos"?"
1507:
Lobby or Queen Isabella the Catholic Monarch's Room
233:
225:
217:
209:
200:
186:
176:
161:
146:
138:
130:
121:
80:
69:
59:
27:
3719:For official site names, see each article or the
3670:interiors and details pictures of Seville Alcazar
1254:runs along the top of the walls, below the dome.
623:In the 1360s, much of the complex was rebuilt by
2889:(2000 ed.). Companion Guides. p. 116.
2405:Museum of International Folk Art (N.M.) (2003).
1561:Antecomedor de familia, antiguo Cuarto del Rey (
4754:Palacio de los Capitanes Generales de Guatemala
957:After passing through the gate, one enters the
4038:Catalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de Boí
3123:
3121:
3119:
1015:. It is similar to the Sala de Comares of the
731:-Cuarto del Almirante y Casa de Contratación (
581:, have been preserved or partially preserved.
514:all preserve remains from the Almohad period.
419:In the year 712, Seville was conquered by the
4369:
3690:
3297:(in French). Junta de Andalucia. p. 162.
3061:. LA ESFERA DE LOS LIBROS, S.L. p. 133.
2958:
2956:
2954:
2937:(2018 ed.). Outlook Verlag. p. 33.
2756:: Imprenta de Álvarez y Compañía. p. 10.
2502:Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
2244:. Oxford University Press. pp. 197–210.
1968:. Oxford University Press. pp. 260–261.
1610:Colección Carranza (a museum of old azulejos)
1451:First level of the Palace of Peter of Castile
431:built a fortified construction in place of a
8:
3639:InFocus: Alcázar of Seville (Sevilla, Spain)
3313:"Patio de las Doncellas, Alcázar of Seville"
3108:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2878:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2092:Jonathan Bloom; Sheila Blair (14 May 2009).
1514:Pre-oratory of Isabella the Catholic Monarch
397:
4789:Palacio de los Gobernadores de Nuevo México
4481:Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas
4168:Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
4068:Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
3963:Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
3838:Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin
2812:Monreal y Tejada, Luis; Mora, Domi (1999).
2582:
2580:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1319:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
498:. The courtyard buildings now known as the
4749:Palacio de los Capitanes Generales de Cuba
4399:
4376:
4362:
4354:
3697:
3683:
3675:
3335:
3333:
3288:
3286:
3284:
3282:
2883:Alfonso Lowe, Hugh Seymour-Davies (1973).
2718:: Astort hermanos, editores. p. 1151.
2531:
2529:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1776:In 1962 the Alcázar was used as a set for
1563:Family Pre-dining Room, former King's Room
1402:Mudéjar Palace or that of Peter of Castile
316:(12th to early 13th centuries). After the
262:
48:
24:
3495:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190624552.003.0004
3365:
3363:
3209:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 62.
3164:
3162:
3000:. Ediciones Encuentro, S.A. p. 125.
2886:The Companion Guide to the South of Spain
2848:The Companion Guide to the South of Spain
2250:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190624552.003.0004
2176:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2168:
1339:Learn how and when to remove this message
843:Learn how and when to remove this message
561:palace was built on the site in 1258 for
3489:. Oxford University Press. p. 297.
3340:Tabales Rodrigues, Miguel Ángel (2003).
3306:
3304:
2837:
2835:
2273:Antonio Urquízar-Herrera (11 May 2017).
2181:Tabales Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel (2001).
1521:Oratory of Isabella the Catholic Monarch
1277:celebrated their marriage in this room.
1261:Dome ceiling in the Hall of Ambassadors.
4784:Palacio del Gobernador de las Filipinas
4774:Palacio Virreinal de Santa Fé de Bogotá
3934:Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija
3478:
3476:
2441:Journal of the American Ceramic Society
2372:Journal of the American Ceramic Society
2279:. Oxford University Press. p. 17.
1845:
995:in style and was built in the reign of
711:-Sala de la Justicia y patio del Yeso (
270:Location of Alcázar of Seville in Spain
199:
3823:Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
3745:Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain
3101:
3055:Ignacio González-Varas Ibáñez (2022).
2587:Francisco Calvo Falce (10 June 2019).
2342:. Yale University Press. p. 172.
2233:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2219:
1697:Jardín del Marqués de la Vega-Inclán (
1051:-era palace (end of the 12th century).
855:The Real Alcázar is situated near the
3721:List of World Heritage Sites in Spain
3155:. Imp. de M. P. Salvador. p. 10.
2302:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
1965:Spain: An Oxford Archaeological Guide
385:
232:
224:
216:
208:
185:
175:
160:
145:
137:
129:
120:
7:
4445:Alcázar of Seville: Upper Apartments
4231:Risco Caído and the Sacred Mountains
3944:Monastery of Saint Mary of Guadalupe
3848:San Millán Yuso and Suso Monasteries
3522:. Barcelona: Dos de Arte Ediciones.
2994:Antonio Eloy Momplet Míguez (2010).
2104:10.1093/acref/9780195309911.001.0001
2063:. Taylor & Francis. p. 55.
1957:
1955:
1953:
1568:Comedor de Familia or Cuarto Nuevo (
1512:Anteortaorio de Isabel la Católica (
1317:adding citations to reliable sources
4008:University and Historic Precinct of
3425:Construction and Building Materials
3346:Apuntes del Real Alcázar de Sevilla
887:Puerta del León (Gate of the Lion).
459:
398:
4764:Palacio del Fuerte de Buenos Aires
4029:Archaeological Ensemble of Tarraco
3958:, a landscape of Arts and Sciences
3871:Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests
3812:Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests
1699:Marquis of la Vega-Inclán's Garden
1577:Viewpoint of the Catholic Monarchs
1172:Los Baños de Doña María de Padilla
1105:To the right are the rooms of the
1007:). In it there is a shield of the
304:. It was formerly the site of the
14:
4876:Mudéjar architecture in Andalusia
4563:Alcázar of the Caliphs of Córdoba
4497:Casita del Príncipe (El Escorial)
3884:Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida
3437:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.01.021
3311:Antonio Almagro, Luis Ramon-Lac.
664:Infanta Maria Antonietta of Spain
662:The palace was the birthplace of
296:), is a historic royal palace in
4861:Gothic architecture in Andalusia
4806:
4805:
4568:Alcázar of the Catholic Monarchs
4539:
3648:Images of the Alcázar in Seville
3582:. Newmarket Press. p. 131.
3392:"Real Alcazar – Plus d'histoire"
3265:. Scala Publishers. p. 52.
3206:España: A Brief History of Spain
2791:. Scala Publishers. p. 14.
2716:Complutense University of Madrid
2684:. Editorial Maxtor. p. 84.
2654:. Scala Publishers. p. 14.
1575:Mirador de los Reyes Católicos (
1519:Oratorio de Isabel la Católica (
1289:
1207:One of the archway entrances to
1023:) and that it was reformed with
798:
698:Plan of the Alcázar of Seville
335:and also includes sections with
261:
254:
4831:Alcazars and Alcazabas in Spain
4779:Palacio del Gobernador de Agaña
4466:Convent of Las Descalzas Reales
3968:Route of Santiago de Compostela
3843:Route of Santiago de Compostela
3769:Route of Santiago de Compostela
3230:Montero, Elena Paulino (2019).
2190:Anales de Arqueología Cordobesa
1400:Palacio Mudéjar or de Pedro I (
1370:Dormitorio de los Reyes Moros (
1139:. The addition was designed by
1028:demolished before the visit of
991:It has a square floor plan, is
741:-Palacio mudéjar o de Pedro I (
351:. It was registered in 1987 by
4502:Casita del Príncipe (El Pardo)
3828:Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon
3656:– in depth historical article.
3603:Mencos, Ana (31 August 2017).
1570:Family Dining Room or New Room
1442:Salón del Techo de Felipe II (
1179:Baños de Doña María de Padilla
999:. It is a square room with an
916:. The azulejo was made in the
592:(1340). It is attached to the
54:Patio de la Montería courtyard
16:Royal palace in Seville, Spain
1:
4896:World Heritage Sites in Spain
4125:General Archive of the Indies
3903:with its Extra-mural Churches
2917:. El Conservado. p. 332.
2910:José Gestoso y Pérez (1889).
2573:. El Conservado. p. 314.
2566:José Gestoso y Pérez (1889).
2411:. UNM Press. pp. 83–84.
1428:Salón del Techo de Carlos V (
1215:The Hall of the Ambassadors (
861:General Archive of the Indies
606:Islamic Andalusi architecture
365:General Archive of the Indies
170:General Archive of the Indies
4734:Edificio de las Casas reales
2490:Antonio Gámiz Gordo (2014).
2311:. In Giese, Francine (ed.).
1824:The Virgin of the Navigators
1372:Bedroom of the Moorish Kings
4668:Royal Palace of Tordesillas
4527:Colegio de Doncellas Nobles
4512:Pantheon of Illustrious Men
4043:Palau de la Música Catalana
3262:The Royal Palace of Seville
2788:The Royal Palace of Seville
2651:The Royal Palace of Seville
2336:Bloom, Jonathan M. (2020).
2307:Conrad, Michael A. (2021).
1589:Despacho de Juan Carlos I (
818:. The specific problem is:
392:
359:, along with the adjoining
4914:
4678:Palacio Real de Valladolid
4435:La Granja de San Ildefonso
4236:San Cristóbal de La Laguna
4197:, Biodiversity and Culture
4144:Historic Centre of Córdoba
3293:Ana Marín Fidalgo (2006).
2966:Historia del arte medieval
2746:Colon i Colon, J. (1841).
2538:Juan Ignacio Zoido Álvarez
1853:Sevilla, Real Alcázar de.
1737:Gallery of the Grottoesque
867:'s most emblematic areas.
814:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s
508:Palacio de la Contratación
124:UNESCO World Heritage Site
18:
4891:Royal residences in Spain
4802:
4663:Royal Palace of Pedralbes
4658:Royal Palace of Perpignan
4588:Castle Alcázar of Segorbe
4537:
4471:Convent of La Encarnación
4249:
4186:Cultural Landscape of the
4134:Dolmens Site of Antequera
4073:Silk Exchange in Valencia
3788:
3716:
2929:Calvert, Albert Frederick
2815:Medieval Castles of Spain
2754:Austrian National Library
2315:. Brill. pp. 28–29.
1603:Dormitorio de Isabel II (
1395:Courtyard of the Crossing
906:Joaquín Domínguez Bécquer
666:(1729–1785), daughter of
584:In the mid-14th century,
575:Baños de María de Padilla
249:
245:
241:
203:Spanish Cultural Heritage
196:
117:
47:
32:
4794:Royal Palace of Brussels
4693:Valldemossa Charterhouse
4154:Renaissance Monuments of
3833:Pirineos - Monte Perdido
3576:Smith, J. Lewis (2005).
3370:EFE (6 September 2002).
2818:. Könemann. p. 90.
2706:Amador de los Ríos, José
2676:Amador de los Ríos, José
2593:www.alcazardesevilla.com
2516:"LA CASA DE JUAN DIENTE"
2098:. OUP USA. p. 198.
1423:Courtyard of the Maidens
1421:Patio de las Doncellas (
1217:Salon de los Embajadores
1209:Salón de los Embajadores
1198:Salón de los Embajadores
680:Anglo-Spanish War (1727)
676:Treaty of Seville (1729)
633:Salon de los Embajadores
390:) comes from the Arabic
286:Royal Alcázar of Seville
191:Europe and North America
21:Alcazar (disambiguation)
4683:Royal Alcázar of Madrid
4648:Royal Palace of Estella
4633:Palacio de la Magdalena
4522:Convent of Santa Isabel
3918:Historic Walled Town of
3759:Kingdom of the Asturias
3654:Casa de la Contratación
3348:(in Spanish) (4): 2–6.
3177:Oxford University Press
2997:El arte hispanomusulmán
2971:Universitat de València
2853:Oxford University Press
1962:Collins, Roger (1998).
1859:Real Alcázar de Sevilla
721:-Patio de la Montería (
312:(11th century) and the
42:Real Alcázar de Sevilla
4881:Mannerist architecture
4719:Royal Palace of Naples
4517:Convent of San Pascual
4476:Convent of Santa Clara
4291:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3889:Archaeological Site of
3796:
3774:Santiago de Compostela
3483:Arnold, Felix (2017).
3238:. Brill. p. 147.
3169:Arnold, Felix (2017).
2611:patrimoniodesevilla.es
2542:"Real Alcázar Sevilla"
2238:Arnold, Felix (2017).
1746:
1738:
1704:Jardín de los Poetas (
1676:Pabellón de Carlos V (
1655:Jardín de las Flores (
1620:Estanque de Mercurio (
1596:Cámara de Audiencias (
1591:Juan Carlos I's Office
1479:Salón de los Tapices (
1444:Philip II Ceiling Room
1435:Salón de Embajadores (
1430:Charles V Ceiling Room
1409:Courtyard of the Dolls
1407:Patio de las Muñecas (
1384:Casa de Contratación (
1377:Cuarto del Almirante (
1365:Courtyard of the Dolls
1363:Patio de las Muñecas (
1359:
1262:
1234:Patio de las Doncellas
1212:
1211:(Hall of Ambassadors).
1155:
1126:Patio de las Doncellas
1095:
1076:Marquis of Vega-Inclán
1072:Francisco María Tubino
1052:
985:
974:
888:
791:
684:1755 Lisbon earthquake
629:Patio de las Doncellas
620:
534:
533:palace (13th century).
525:preserves elements of
293:
41:
4769:Palacio Real de Quito
4653:Royal Palace of Olite
4078:Works of Antoni Gaudí
3926:Monastery and Site of
3794:
3665:UNESCO World Heritage
3203:(20 September 2022).
3152:El Alcázar de Sevilla
3032:Yale University Press
2969:. Publicacions de la
2634:University of Seville
2624:Rafaél Cómez (1995).
2069:10.4324/9780203882672
1861:(in European Spanish)
1744:
1736:
1669:Jardín de las Damas (
1662:Jardín del Príncipe (
1648:Jardín de la Galera (
1627:Galería de Grutesco (
1605:Isabella II's Bedroom
1486:Sala de las Bóvedas (
1414:Cuarto del Príncipe (
1354:
1260:
1206:
1153:
1093:
1046:
997:Alfonso XI of Castile
980:
972:
952:Alfonso XI of Castile
886:
761:-Estanque de Mercurio
697:
614:
520:
481:congregational mosque
4856:Castles in Andalusia
4724:Palazzo dei Normanni
4643:Palacio de la Ribera
4202:Prehistoric Sites of
4139:Doñana National Park
4049:Hospital de Sant Pau
3706:World Heritage Sites
3643:HitchHikers Handbook
3396:Real Alcazar Sevilla
2729:J.B.M. de L (1858).
1729:Walls of the Alcázar
1678:Charles V's Pavilion
1634:Jardín de la Danza (
1387:Casa de Contratación
1313:improve this section
1275:Isabella of Portugal
1185:. It is named after
1143:in the style of the
1107:Casa de Contratación
1086:Patio de la Montería
825:improve this section
590:Battle of Río Salado
577:, with their Gothic
492:Patio de la Monteria
485:Cathedral of Seville
284:, officially called
102:37.38389°N 5.99139°W
4628:Palace of Charles V
4395:Patrimonio Nacional
4385:Spanish Royal sites
4241:Teide National Park
4189:Serra de Tramuntana
3913:Old Town of Cáceres
3764:Roman walls of Lugo
2520:tuguiadesevilla.com
1754:All the palaces of
1745:Garden of the poets
1720:Patio de Banderas (
1650:The Galley's Garden
1500:Patrimonio Nacional
1393:Patio del Crucero (
1356:Cuarto del Príncipe
1145:Italian Renaissance
933:Ad utrumque paratus
579:cross-ribbed vaults
571:Sala de las Bóvedas
523:Sala de las Bóvedas
357:World Heritage Site
349:Patrimonio Nacional
98: /
4886:Palaces in Seville
4841:914 establishments
4759:Palacio de Pizarro
4739:Palacio del Virrey
4688:Torre de la Parada
4623:Monastery of Yuste
4583:Buen Retiro Palace
4558:Alcázar of Segovia
4507:Casita del Infante
4392:Royal sites of the
4253:Shared with other
3879:Cultural Landscape
3797:
3133:alcazarsevilla.org
2681:Sevilla Pintoresca
2453:10.1111/jace.15955
2384:10.1111/JACE.15955
2151:10.1111/arcm.12218
2016:The Islamic Review
1810:The White Princess
1789:in the 2005 movie
1779:Lawrence of Arabia
1771:In popular culture
1747:
1739:
1683:Cenador del León (
1360:
1263:
1213:
1156:
1121:Peter of Castile.
1096:
1053:
986:
975:
889:
820:grammar and style.
792:
787:-Patio de Banderas
621:
619:room in the palace
535:
465:Towards 1150, the
387:[alˈkaθaɾ]
328:during the 1360s.
282:Alcázar of Seville
234:Reference no.
177:Reference no.
107:37.38389; -5.99139
28:Alcázar of Seville
4818:
4817:
4741:(present-day the
4673:Palau Reial Major
4593:Castle of Bellver
4535:
4534:
4351:
4350:
4058:Palmeral of Elche
4011:Alcalá de Henares
3817:Caves of Altamira
3782:Tower of Hercules
3739:Caves of Altamira
3589:978-1-55704-708-3
3272:978-1-85759-201-6
3245:978-90-04-39570-1
3216:978-1-63973-058-2
3147:Caballero, Fernán
3022:Jonathan M. Bloom
2862:978-0-19-539536-5
2798:978-1-85759-201-6
2749:Sevilla artistica
2661:978-1-85759-201-6
2418:978-0-8263-3102-1
2378:(3): 2–3, 12–13.
2322:978-90-04-44858-2
2286:978-0-19-879745-6
2113:978-0-19-530991-1
2078:978-0-415-47552-5
1975:978-0-19-285300-4
1792:Kingdom of Heaven
1787:King of Jerusalem
1706:The Poets' Garden
1641:Jardín de Troya (
1629:Grotesque Gallery
1598:Hearings' Chamber
1554:Retrete del Rey (
1540:Comedor de Gala (
1437:Ambassadors' Room
1349:
1348:
1341:
1183:Patio del Crucero
1111:Lisbon earthquake
1009:Order of the Band
857:Seville Cathedral
853:
852:
845:
816:quality standards
807:This section may
751:-Palacio gótico (
672:Elisabeth Farnese
668:Philip V of Spain
649:Catholic Monarchs
602:stucco decoration
567:Patio del Crucero
544:conquered in 1248
512:Patio del Crucero
477:Patio del Crucero
429:Abd al-Rahman III
421:Umayyad Caliphate
375:The Spanish term
361:Seville Cathedral
333:Iberian Peninsula
278:
277:
4903:
4809:
4808:
4613:Madinat al-Zahra
4598:Castle of Burgos
4543:
4400:
4378:
4371:
4364:
4355:
4209:
4203:
4198:
4187:
4178:Balearic Islands
4161:
4155:
4149:Madinat al-Zahra
4130:
4123:
4111:
4104:
4054:
4047:
4034:
4009:
4001:
4000:Historic City of
3988:
3982:
3974:
3959:
3953:
3927:
3919:
3908:Burgos Cathedral
3904:
3898:
3890:
3880:
3821:
3778:
3757:
3751:
3743:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3676:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3600:
3594:
3593:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3515:
3509:
3508:
3480:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3461:
3455:. Archived from
3422:
3413:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3388:
3382:
3381:
3367:
3358:
3357:
3337:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3308:
3299:
3298:
3290:
3277:
3276:
3256:
3250:
3249:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3166:
3157:
3156:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3125:
3114:
3113:
3107:
3099:
3079:
3073:
3072:
3052:
3046:
3045:
3018:
3012:
3011:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2960:
2949:
2948:
2925:
2919:
2918:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2880:
2867:
2866:
2843:Hourihane, Colum
2839:
2830:
2829:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2702:
2696:
2695:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2630:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2613:. 27 April 2016.
2603:
2597:
2596:
2584:
2575:
2574:
2563:
2557:
2556:
2546:
2533:
2524:
2523:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2496:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2447:(3): 1402–1413.
2438:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2369:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2304:
2291:
2290:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2235:
2214:
2213:
2187:
2178:
2163:
2162:
2133:
2118:
2117:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2011:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1959:
1948:
1947:
1920:10.2307/25067097
1903:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1850:
1800:fifth season of
1722:Flags' Courtyard
1685:Lion's Gloriette
1481:Tapestries' Room
1458:Palacio Gótico (
1449:Primera planta (
1344:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1324:
1293:
1285:
1187:María de Padilla
973:Sala de Justicia
965:Sala de Justicia
918:Mensaque factory
848:
841:
837:
834:
828:
802:
801:
794:
780:
770:
754:
744:
734:
724:
714:
705:-Puerta del León
678:which ended the
615:1895 photo of a
500:Palacio del Yeso
496:Palacio del Yeso
472:Abu Ya'qub Yusuf
461:
401:
400:
395:
389:
384:
324:palace built by
265:
264:
258:
157:
113:
112:
110:
109:
108:
103:
99:
96:
95:
94:
91:
52:
25:
4913:
4912:
4906:
4905:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4900:
4871:Spanish gardens
4866:Islamic gardens
4821:
4820:
4819:
4814:
4798:
4743:National Palace
4703:
4697:
4603:Del Real Palace
4550:
4544:
4531:
4485:
4454:
4393:
4387:
4382:
4352:
4347:
4319:North Macedonia
4245:
4212:
4207:
4201:
4196:
4185:
4172:
4159:
4153:
4128:
4121:
4109:
4102:
4082:
4052:
4045:
4032:
4015:
4007:
3999:
3986:
3980:
3972:
3957:
3951:
3949:Paseo del Prado
3925:
3917:
3902:
3896:
3888:
3878:
3857:
3819:
3798:
3786:
3776:
3755:
3749:
3741:
3725:
3712:
3703:
3635:
3630:
3629:
3619:
3617:
3602:
3601:
3597:
3590:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3560:
3558:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3530:
3517:
3516:
3512:
3505:
3482:
3481:
3474:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3420:
3415:
3414:
3410:
3400:
3398:
3390:
3389:
3385:
3369:
3368:
3361:
3339:
3338:
3331:
3321:
3319:
3310:
3309:
3302:
3292:
3291:
3280:
3273:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3246:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3217:
3201:Tremlett, Giles
3199:
3198:
3194:
3187:
3179:. p. 207.
3168:
3167:
3160:
3145:
3144:
3140:
3127:
3126:
3117:
3100:
3096:
3081:
3080:
3076:
3069:
3054:
3053:
3049:
3042:
3034:. p. 133.
3020:
3019:
3015:
3008:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2981:
2973:. p. 237.
2962:
2961:
2952:
2945:
2927:
2926:
2922:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2897:
2882:
2881:
2870:
2863:
2855:. p. 571.
2851:. Vol. 1.
2841:
2840:
2833:
2826:
2811:
2810:
2806:
2799:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2771:
2766:
2765:
2761:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2692:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2662:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2628:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2586:
2585:
2578:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2544:
2535:
2534:
2527:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2494:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2436:
2431:
2430:
2426:
2419:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2367:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2350:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2323:
2306:
2305:
2294:
2287:
2272:
2271:
2267:
2260:
2237:
2236:
2217:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2166:
2145:(58): 255–270.
2135:
2134:
2121:
2114:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2079:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2044:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2013:
2012:
2008:
1998:
1996:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1976:
1961:
1960:
1951:
1905:
1904:
1873:
1864:
1862:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1842:
1820:
1802:Game of Thrones
1773:
1752:
1690:Jardín Inglés (
1664:Prince's Garden
1657:Flowers' Garden
1547:Sala de fumar (
1535:Pre-dining Room
1345:
1334:
1328:
1325:
1310:
1294:
1283:
1201:
1175:
1129:
1088:
1041:
967:
944:Ortiz de Zúñiga
894:
892:Puerta del León
873:
849:
838:
832:
829:
822:
803:
799:
790:
778:
768:
752:
742:
732:
722:
712:
692:
639:palaces of the
540:
467:Almohad Caliphs
417:
412:
382:
373:
310:Abbadid dynasty
274:
273:
272:
271:
268:
267:
266:
205:
151:
126:
106:
104:
100:
97:
92:
89:
87:
85:
84:
55:
36:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4911:
4910:
4907:
4899:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4823:
4822:
4816:
4815:
4803:
4800:
4799:
4797:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4710:
4708:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4618:Miramar Palace
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4554:
4552:
4546:
4545:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4532:
4530:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4493:
4491:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4462:
4460:
4456:
4455:
4453:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4417:
4412:
4406:
4404:
4397:
4389:
4388:
4383:
4381:
4380:
4373:
4366:
4358:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4345:
4303:Czech Republic
4275:
4269:
4263:
4257:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4220:
4218:Canary Islands
4214:
4213:
4211:
4210:
4199:
4191:
4182:
4180:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4170:
4165:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4112:
4092:
4090:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4040:
4035:
4025:
4023:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4005:
3997:
3992:
3978:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3923:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3894:
3886:
3881:
3873:
3867:
3865:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3855:
3853:Vizcaya Bridge
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3814:
3808:
3806:
3800:
3799:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3784:
3779:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3747:
3735:
3733:
3727:
3726:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3704:
3702:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3679:
3673:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3651:
3645:
3634:
3633:External links
3631:
3628:
3627:
3613:(in Spanish).
3595:
3588:
3568:
3556:www.elmundo.es
3543:
3528:
3510:
3503:
3472:
3408:
3383:
3359:
3329:
3300:
3278:
3271:
3251:
3244:
3222:
3215:
3192:
3185:
3158:
3138:
3115:
3094:
3074:
3067:
3047:
3040:
3013:
3006:
2986:
2979:
2950:
2943:
2934:Southern Spain
2920:
2902:
2895:
2868:
2861:
2831:
2824:
2804:
2797:
2777:
2767:Rafaél Cómez.
2759:
2738:
2721:
2697:
2690:
2667:
2660:
2640:
2616:
2598:
2576:
2558:
2525:
2507:
2482:
2424:
2417:
2397:
2355:
2348:
2328:
2321:
2292:
2285:
2265:
2258:
2215:
2164:
2119:
2112:
2084:
2077:
2049:
2042:
2022:
2006:
1981:
1974:
1949:
1871:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1814:
1806:
1796:
1783:
1772:
1769:
1751:
1748:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1725:
1715:Mounting-block
1711:
1710:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1692:English Garden
1688:
1681:
1674:
1671:Ladies' Garden
1667:
1660:
1653:
1646:
1639:
1636:Dance's Garden
1632:
1625:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1498:belong to the
1493:
1492:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1447:
1440:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1398:
1391:
1382:
1379:Admiral's Room
1375:
1368:
1347:
1346:
1297:
1295:
1288:
1282:
1281:Other sections
1279:
1238:horseshoe arch
1200:
1195:
1174:
1169:
1128:
1123:
1087:
1084:
1040:
1039:Patio del Yeso
1037:
966:
963:
959:Patio del León
893:
890:
872:
869:
851:
850:
806:
804:
797:
789:
788:
782:
772:
762:
756:
746:
736:
726:
716:
706:
699:
691:
688:
655:(d. 1504) and
594:Patio del Yeso
539:
536:
504:Patio del Yeso
427:of Al-Andalus
416:
413:
411:
408:
372:
369:
276:
275:
269:
260:
259:
253:
252:
251:
250:
247:
246:
243:
242:
239:
238:
235:
231:
230:
227:
223:
222:
219:
215:
214:
211:
207:
206:
201:
198:
197:
194:
193:
188:
184:
183:
178:
174:
173:
168:, Alcázar and
163:
159:
158:
148:
144:
143:
142:i, ii, iii, vi
140:
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
122:
119:
118:
115:
114:
82:
78:
77:
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
30:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4909:
4908:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4826:
4813:
4801:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4729:Palazzo Regio
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4700:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4551:Royal Palaces
4547:
4542:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4488:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4461:
4457:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4425:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4403:Royal Palaces
4401:
4398:
4396:
4390:
4386:
4379:
4374:
4372:
4367:
4365:
4360:
4359:
4356:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4324:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4308:
4304:
4300:
4296:
4292:
4288:
4284:
4280:
4276:
4274:
4270:
4268:
4264:
4262:
4258:
4256:
4252:
4251:
4248:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4206:
4200:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4179:
4175:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4158:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4126:
4120:
4116:
4113:
4107:
4101:
4097:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4089:
4085:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4050:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4030:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4022:
4018:
4012:
4006:
4004:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3985:
3979:
3977:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3956:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3924:
3922:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3901:
3895:
3893:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3860:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3807:
3805:
3801:
3795:Flag of Spain
3793:
3783:
3780:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3746:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3722:
3715:
3711:
3707:
3700:
3695:
3693:
3688:
3686:
3681:
3680:
3677:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3632:
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3380:(in Spanish).
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2774:. p. 14.
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2637:. p. 11.
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2018:
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1556:King's Toilet
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1533:Antecomedor (
1532:
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1528:Royal Bedroom
1526:Alcoba Real (
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1460:Gothic Palace
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1083:
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1074:in 1890. The
1073:
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940:machicolation
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844:
836:
833:November 2023
826:
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598:Mudéjar style
595:
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582:
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568:
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560:
555:
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549:
548:Ferdinand III
545:
538:Christian era
537:
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329:
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322:Mudéjar-style
319:
315:
311:
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303:
299:
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291:
287:
283:
257:
248:
244:
240:
237:RI-51-0001067
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58:
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43:
39:
35:
31:
26:
22:
4714:Castel Nuovo
4705:Sub-national
4450:La Almudaina
4444:
4277:Shared with
4271:Shared with
4265:Shared with
4259:Shared with
4118:
4063:Poblet Abbey
3990:its Aqueduct
3750:Monuments of
3718:
3618:. Retrieved
3608:
3598:
3578:
3571:
3559:. Retrieved
3555:
3546:
3519:
3513:
3485:
3464:. Retrieved
3457:the original
3445:11441/143490
3428:
3424:
3411:
3399:. Retrieved
3395:
3386:
3375:
3345:
3320:. Retrieved
3316:
3294:
3261:
3254:
3235:
3225:
3205:
3195:
3171:
3151:
3141:
3132:
3084:
3077:
3057:
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3016:
2996:
2989:
2965:
2933:
2923:
2912:
2905:
2885:
2847:
2814:
2807:
2787:
2780:
2762:
2748:
2741:
2731:
2724:
2710:
2700:
2680:
2670:
2650:
2643:
2632:
2619:
2610:
2601:
2592:
2568:
2561:
2519:
2510:
2498:
2485:
2477:hal-02179294
2444:
2440:
2427:
2407:
2400:
2375:
2371:
2358:
2338:
2331:
2312:
2275:
2268:
2240:
2193:
2189:
2142:
2139:Archaeometry
2138:
2094:
2087:
2059:
2052:
2032:
2025:
2015:
2009:
1997:. Retrieved
1993:
1984:
1964:
1911:
1907:
1863:. Retrieved
1858:
1848:
1808:
1801:
1798:Part of the
1791:
1778:
1761:
1753:
1721:
1714:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1649:
1642:
1635:
1628:
1622:Mercury Pond
1621:
1615:
1604:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1549:Smoking Room
1548:
1541:
1534:
1527:
1520:
1513:
1506:
1496:Upper floors
1495:
1488:Vaults' Room
1487:
1480:
1473:
1472:Gran Salón (
1466:
1459:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1364:
1355:
1335:
1329:October 2023
1326:
1311:Please help
1299:
1264:
1241:
1233:
1223:
1221:
1216:
1214:
1208:
1197:
1182:
1178:
1176:
1171:
1161:
1157:
1141:Luis de Vega
1133:
1130:
1125:
1115:
1104:
1097:
1067:
1061:
1054:
1034:
1020:
990:
987:
956:
937:
932:
928:
914:José Gestoso
902:Richard Ford
895:
878:
874:
854:
839:
830:
823:Please help
819:
808:
784:
774:
764:
758:
748:
738:
728:
718:
708:
702:
661:
632:
628:
622:
593:
583:
574:
570:
566:
559:Gothic-style
556:
542:Seville was
541:
522:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
489:
476:
464:
451:
442:period, the
437:
418:
406:("castle").
403:
376:
374:
345:royal family
330:
285:
281:
279:
33:
4638:El Quexigal
4459:Monasteries
4415:El Escorial
4339:Switzerland
3995:Siega Verde
3981:Old Town of
3973:Old City of
3955:Buen Retiro
3939:Las Médulas
3929:El Escorial
3897:Old Town of
3561:22 February
3431:: 332–340.
3401:19 February
3322:19 February
2196:: 195–213.
1759:and pools.
1750:The gardens
1542:Gala Dining
1025:Mudéjar art
929:Ad utrumque
924:reading in
827:if you can.
777:-Apeadero (
767:-Jardines (
448:Al-Mu'tamid
415:Islamic era
341:Renaissance
306:Islamic-era
229:3 June 1931
213:Non-movable
105: /
81:Coordinates
34:Native name
4825:Categories
4608:Generalife
4100:Generalife
3804:North East
3777:(Old Town)
3731:North West
3620:14 October
3466:2019-12-04
2202:10396/3559
1865:2023-10-30
1855:"Historia"
1840:References
1756:Al Andalus
1713:Apeadero (
1001:artesonado
982:Artesonado
863:in one of
690:The palace
586:Alfonso XI
510:, and the
452:Al Mubarak
433:Visigothic
383:pronounced
226:Designated
172:in Seville
147:Designated
90:37°23′02″N
19:See also:
4578:Aljafería
4226:Garajonay
4205:Talayotic
4115:Cathedral
4053:Barcelona
4033:Tarragona
3976:Salamanca
3892:Atapuerca
3538:946119342
3453:0950-0618
3354:1578-0619
3317:doaks.org
3104:cite book
2553:1578-0619
2469:139974261
2461:0002-7820
2392:139974261
2210:1130-9741
2159:0003-813X
1944:192856091
1928:0016-920X
1465:Capilla (
1300:does not
1137:Charles V
1030:Philip II
865:Andalusia
563:Alfonso X
527:Alfonso X
399:اَلْقَصْر
371:Etymology
318:Castilian
166:Cathedral
93:5°59′29″W
4812:Category
4573:Alhambra
4430:Aranjuez
4424:Zarzuela
4420:El Pardo
4335:Slovenia
4331:Slovakia
4295:Bulgaria
4273:Portugal
4267:Slovenia
4255:region/s
4106:Albaicín
4096:Alhambra
3876:Aranjuez
3149:(1862).
3024:(2020).
2931:(1908).
2845:(2012).
2708:(1876).
2678:(1844).
1936:25067097
1818:See also
1474:Big Room
1017:Alhambra
922:tefillin
859:and the
809:require
657:Fernando
653:Isabella
641:Alhambra
573:and the
363:and the
314:Almohads
221:Monument
218:Criteria
139:Criteria
134:Cultural
70:Location
4440:Riofrío
4343:Ukraine
4327:Romania
4311:Germany
4299:Croatia
4287:Belgium
4283:Austria
4279:Albania
4208:Menorca
4129:Seville
4119:Alcázar
4110:Granada
3984:Segovia
3756:and the
3615:Vocento
3377:El País
1829:Azulejo
1813:(2017).
1763:into a
1616:Gardens
1321:removed
1306:sources
1271:Charles
1252:grilles
1191:cistern
1165:Mudejar
1118:Almohad
1057:Almohad
1049:Almohad
993:Mudéjar
910:azulejo
811:cleanup
645:Granada
625:Pedro I
617:Mudéjar
600:, with
552:Castile
506:), the
460:المبارك
444:Abbadid
410:History
404:castrum
393:al-qaṣr
378:Alcázar
326:Pedro I
298:Seville
290:Spanish
181:383-002
162:Part of
154:session
76:, Spain
74:Seville
64:Alcázar
38:Spanish
4810:
4702:Former
4549:Former
4410:Madrid
4323:Poland
4307:France
4261:France
4003:Toledo
3921:Cuenca
3863:Centre
3753:Oviedo
3586:
3536:
3526:
3501:
3451:
3352:
3269:
3242:
3213:
3183:
3092:
3065:
3038:
3004:
2977:
2941:
2893:
2859:
2822:
2795:
2688:
2658:
2551:
2475:
2467:
2459:
2415:
2390:
2346:
2319:
2283:
2256:
2208:
2157:
2110:
2075:
2040:
1999:1 June
1994:UNESCO
1972:
1942:
1934:
1926:
1765:loggia
1467:Chapel
1273:V and
1267:Toledo
1080:mosque
1021:maswar
898:lintel
779:yellow
637:Nasrid
531:Gothic
456:Arabic
425:caliph
353:UNESCO
337:Gothic
187:Region
152:(11th
4707:seats
4490:Other
4315:Italy
4194:Ibiza
4163:Baeza
4157:Úbeda
4088:South
3900:Ávila
3710:Spain
3460:(PDF)
3421:(PDF)
2772:(PDF)
2629:(PDF)
2545:(PDF)
2495:(PDF)
2465:S2CID
2437:(PDF)
2388:S2CID
2368:(PDF)
2186:(PDF)
1940:S2CID
1932:JSTOR
1908:Gesta
1243:alfiz
1230:Mecca
1225:qubba
1100:Peter
1068:sebka
1063:sebka
1013:Peter
1005:qubba
948:Peter
926:Latin
871:Tiles
769:green
733:cream
446:king
439:Taifa
355:as a
302:Spain
150:1987
4341:and
4021:East
3622:2019
3584:ISBN
3563:2018
3534:OCLC
3524:ISBN
3499:ISBN
3449:ISSN
3403:2023
3350:ISSN
3324:2023
3267:ISBN
3240:ISBN
3211:ISBN
3181:ISBN
3110:link
3090:ISBN
3063:ISBN
3036:ISBN
3002:ISBN
2975:ISBN
2939:ISBN
2891:ISBN
2857:ISBN
2820:ISBN
2793:ISBN
2686:ISBN
2656:ISBN
2549:ISSN
2457:ISSN
2413:ISBN
2344:ISBN
2317:ISBN
2281:ISBN
2254:ISBN
2206:ISSN
2155:ISSN
2108:ISBN
2073:ISBN
2038:ISBN
2001:2009
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