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155:) majority in the Bohemian population, a German-Austrian majority was assured in the Diet. The measures which von Koller took in pursuit of this goal included corruption and outright violence and ultimately exacerbated the national conflict in Bohemia. His actions in this role were rewarded in Vienna, where he was awarded the Great Cross of the Order of Leopold.
132:, and received command of the Imperial and Royal 5th (Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia's) Dragoons. In 1868 he became leader of the lieutenancy in Prague. For this service he was promoted to the First Class of the Order of the Iron Crown and was admitted to the
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A newspaper report of 29 May 1890 claimed that, after a long and difficult illness, "there had been a significant improvement" in von Koller's condition, but in the next edition of that paper on 31 May, it was reported that Koller had died at
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In 1873, von Koller was promoted to the rank of
General of the Cavalry and in 1874 he was appointed Imperial and Royal Minister of War. On his retirement in 1876, he received the Great Cross of the
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status in 1809. In 1846, Alexander married
Auguste Raymann and had two sons, Alexander and August, and a daughter, Johanna.
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and was
Captain of the 1st Archers' Life-Guard. He also received honorary citizenship of several Bohemian towns.
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Von Koller spent his military career ascending the ranks through service in various regiments of the
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in favour of the "constitutional loyalists," so that despite the Slavic (
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399:(in German), vol. 51, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, p. 332
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in 1871. He succeeded in influencing the 1872 elections for the
76:, and Johanna von Gränzenstein. Franz von Koller had received
347:. Volume 5. Leipzig: Friedrich Voigt 1864, p. 222 (
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Grand
Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
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Das
Leichenbegängnis des Generals Freiherrn von Koller
104:. In 1849, he distinguished himself in skirmishes at
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377:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich
412:Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950
379:(Biographical Lexicon of the Empire of Austria).
96:, he fought on the Austro-Hungarian side in the
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128:, Second Class, was promoted to the rank of
41:military officer, who achieved the rank of
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139:After a period as military commandant of
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120:for his service. In 1866, during the
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360:Clam-Martinic, Heinrich Graf (1872)
37:(3 June 1813 – 29 May 1890) was an
114:Second Italian War of Independence
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160:Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
98:First Italian War of Independence
60:Alexander von Koller was born in
433:War ministers of Austria-Hungary
313:, 3 June 1890, p. 2 (Online at
284:, 29 May 1890, p. 2 (Online at
255:, 29 May 1890, p. 2 (Online at
463:Military personnel from Prague
396:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
391:Koller, Alexander Freiherr von
372:Koller, Alexander Freiherr von
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364:. Leipzig: Schmaler und Peck.
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417:Austrian Academy of Sciences
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419:, Vienna 1969, p. 87.
389:Karl Sommeregger (1906), "
90:Imperial and Royal Hussars
438:Austro-Hungarian generals
406:Koller Alexander Frh. von
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130:lieutenant field marshal
70:Lieutenant Field Marshal
403:Erich Hillbrand: "
368:Constantin von Wurzbach
339:Ernst Heinrich Kneschke
126:Order of the Iron Crown
226:Cite journal requires
112:. In 1859, during the
72:who had served in the
43:General of the cavalry
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310:Badener Bezirks-Blatt
281:Badener Bezirks-Blatt
275:Freiherr von Koller â€
252:Badener Bezirks-Blatt
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415:(Ă–BL). Vol. 4,
350:Alexander von Koller
35:Alexander von Koller
20:Alexander von Koller
52:from 1874 to 1876.
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182:References
24:Karel KlĂÄŤ
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