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56:
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Murray married, 9 December 1808, Henrietta
Affleck, daughter of a parishioner. At his death he left her a widow, with a son and daughter.; she survived about twelve years, supported by a government pension of £80, which had been granted to her in return for Murray's translation of the Abyssinian
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Up until 1792, he had had little more than a year at school, but was self-taught in languages, and had worked as a tutor as well as a shepherd. He translated Arnold
Drackenburg's German lectures on Roman authors, and when he visited
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lent Murray books, and James M'Harg, a literary pedlar from
Edinburgh, proposed that Murray should visit the university authorities. His parish minister, J. G. Maitland of Minnigaff, gave him an introductory letter to Principal
185:(1812), for the use of his students. He lectured through the winter, against his strength, attracting both students and literary men to his room. His health completely gave way in the spring, and he died of
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and he edited the seven numbers of that periodical from
February 1802, inserting verses of his own under the signatures "B",' "X", or "Z". For three successive numbers he wrote a biography of
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letter. The daughter died of consumption in 1821, and the son, who was practically adopted by
Archibald Constable, qualified for a ship surgeon, and was drowned on his first voyage.
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traveller, which he later expanded into a volume (1808). Constable the publisher then engaged him in
September 1802 to prepare a new edition of Bruce's
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as a deserving student, Murray won his way in class and by private teaching. Completing the course, he became a licentiate of the church of
Scotland.
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tongue. In July 1812, after a sharp contest involving some bitterness of feeling, Murray was appointed professor of oriental languages in
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to his memory, was erected near his birthplace in 1835, and it received an inscription in 1877. It is north of the A712 road between
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History of the
European Languages, or Researches into the Affinities of the Teutonic, Greek, Celtic, Slavonic, and Indian Nations,
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489:
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178:, with support from Salt and Constable. He received from the university on 17 July the degree of doctor of divinity.
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Murray's early promise then faded, but he was an influential editor and biographer. His major work, the
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with his version in 1794, after unsuccessfully offering it to two separate publishers, he met
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132:
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41:
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500:
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144:
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452:
358:
Biographical Index of Former
Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002
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120:
37:
33:
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143:. In 1806, Murray was appointed assistant to James Murehead parish minister of
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275:
25:
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93:
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88:, where his father, Robert Murray, was a shepherd and farm labourer.
473: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
181:
Murray entered on his work at the end of
October 1812, publishing
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67:
The grave of Prof Alexander Murray, Greyfriars Kirkyard, Edinburgh
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appeared in 1813. He figures as a lyrist on his "Native Vale" in
22:
147:, Kirkcudbrightshire, whom he succeeded on his death in 1808.
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is spoken. On 13 August 1811, Murray wrote to the publisher
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to the number for January 1804 he furnished an article on
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In 1811 Murray translated, with approbation, a letter for
75:
Memorial at Alexander Murray's birthplace erected in 1975
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Murray was born on 22 October 1775, at Dunkitterick,
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262:. At the same period (1802-5) Murray worked for the
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247:Through Leyden, Murray became a contributor to the
577:Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
557:19th-century Ministers of the Church of Scotland
493:. Vol. 39. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
364:. The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006.
8:
562:19th-century Scottish Presbyterian ministers
439:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
112:, which led to an examination. Admitted to
537:Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
522:Academics of the University of Edinburgh
203:Murray's Monument, an eighty-foot stone
119:Murray early formed the acquaintance of
436:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
348:
295:of 1803 Murray contributed a review of
158:the Abyssinian envoy. It was from the
28:(1775 – 15 April 1813) was a Scottish
517:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
420:
7:
433:Haigh, John D. "Murray, Alexander".
200:, immediately north of the church.
301:Prospectus of an Irish Dictionary;
237:Scottish National Portrait Gallery
14:
552:People from Dumfries and Galloway
311:and in January 1805 he discussed
278:, and published, with a detailed
16:Scottish minister and philologist
490:Dictionary of National Biography
468:
321:Letters to Charles Stuart, M.D.,
231:, formerly in the possession of
309:Progress of Maritime Discovery;
542:Burials at Greyfriars Kirkyard
479:Bayne, Thomas Wilson (1894). "
183:Outlines of Oriental Philology
1:
481:Murray, Alexander (1775-1813)
189:in Edinburgh, 15 April 1813.
123:, and among his friends were
453:UK public library membership
284:Sir Henry Wellwood Moncreiff
598:
567:Scottish magazine editors
170:that he had mastered the
325:Malcolm McLachlan Harper
527:Linguists from Scotland
100:, who gave him advice.
445:10.1093/ref:odnb/19588
76:
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547:Scottish antiquarians
532:Scottish philologists
317:History of Hindostan.
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58:
572:Historians of Europe
305:James Stanier Clarke
286:, in 2 vols., 1823.
223:Artistic recognition
217:Galloway Forest Park
176:Edinburgh University
114:Edinburgh University
110:George Husband Baird
50:Edinburgh University
582:Christian Hebraists
233:Archibald Constable
194:Greyfriars Kirkyard
168:Archibald Constable
329:Bards of Galloway.
154:, brought home by
86:Kirkcudbrightshire
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451:(Subscription or
297:Charles Vallancey
46:Semitic languages
40:and professor of
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374:. Archived from
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292:Edinburgh Review
265:Edinburgh Review
227:His portrait by
192:He is buried in
59:Alexander Murray
20:Alexander Murray
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381:on 4 March 2016
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141:Thomas Campbell
133:Francis Jeffrey
125:Robert Anderson
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371:0-902-198-84-X
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313:Thomas Maurice
274:was edited by
250:Scots Magazine
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235:, went to the
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209:Newton Stewart
129:Henry Brougham
103:The father of
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475:public domain
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160:Tigray Region
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383:. Retrieved
376:the original
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137:Thomas Brown
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105:Robert Heron
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98:Robert Burns
90:
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19:
18:
512:1813 deaths
507:1775 births
485:Lee, Sidney
464:Attribution
256:James Bruce
187:consumption
121:John Leyden
34:philologist
501:Categories
455:required.)
421:Bayne 1894
385:18 October
343:References
276:David Scot
156:Henry Salt
152:George III
26:FSA (Scot)
215:, in the
198:Edinburgh
164:Tigrinya
162:, where
94:Dumfries
52:(1812).
38:linguist
30:minister
487:(ed.).
477::
289:To the
260:Travels
205:obelisk
172:Lappish
483:". In
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368:
334:Family
139:, and
42:Hebrew
379:(PDF)
362:(PDF)
282:, by
243:Works
387:2017
366:ISBN
319:His
280:Life
211:and
80:Life
44:and
23:FRSE
441:doi
327:'s
315:'s
307:'s
299:'s
196:in
145:Urr
48:at
503::
395:^
219:.
135:,
131:,
127:,
36:,
32:,
447:.
443::
423:.
389:.
252:,
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