73:. For these many years of service he claimed to have been paid a meagre £165 sterling. Furthermore his loyalty to the Crown over this period had resulted in the loss of his land, which was plundered by the Parliamentarian Army. After the war in 1663 he petitioned Parliament for £3668 sterling which he reckoned was the balance due to him for services as a military surgeon.
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Like most surgeons of his day he also acted as an apothecary and indeed took legal action against the father of a patient for non-payment of fees after he had treated the patient for scrofula (tuberculosis) 'with all kinds of inward and outward medicines'.
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in 1640 in consideration of his "literature and qualifications" and on the payment of the sum of £200 Scots. He spent much of his life as a military surgeon in
Scotland and Ireland, becoming Surgeon General of the Scots forces in Ireland during the
39:
in 1647, he sold the family estate of
Penicuik and bought the New Hall estate on the southern borders of Midlothian. In the minutes of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh he is often referred to as Alexander Pennycuik of New Hall.
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Alexander
Pennycuik was born in 1605, a member of a landowning family, which owned the estate of Penicuik, just south of Edinburgh. When he inherited the estate of Romanno, north of
96:(or Pennecuick) (1652–1722) who had qualified and practised as a physician but found fame as a poet and naturalist. His estate of New Hall was thought to be the setting for '
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Despite spending most of his working life as a surgeon in conflicts, he went on to live to about 90. In his later years he was cared for by his son
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27:. He was elected Deacon (President) of the Incorporation of Surgeons and Barbers of Edinburgh
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of the
Incorporation of Surgeons and Barbers of Edinburgh between 1644 and 1646.
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He was buried in the churchyard at
Kirkurd/Newlands Parish Church near Peebles.
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who became
Surgeon General of the Scots forces in Ireland during the
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His son, in a fond posthumous tribute, described his father as:
69:. In 1650 he was placed in charge of the wounded left behind in
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who led one of the armies of Queen
Christina, the daughter of
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Presidents of the Royal
College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
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Fellows of the Royal
College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
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History of the Royal
College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
62:Incorporation of Surgeons and Barbers of Edinburgh
114:Who flattered not the rich nor scourged the poor
185:Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, 2005. p63
48:Like many Scots, he felt drawn to serve in the
217:. Vol. 44. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
117:From old forebears much worth he did inherit
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120:A gentleman by birth but more by merit"
265:17th-century Scottish medical doctors
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111:"The oldest Aesculapian of his age…
19:(1605-1695) was a Scottish military
17:Alexander Pennycuik (or Pennecuick)
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183:A famous and Flourishing Society.
151:. Edinburgh, Blackwell, 1926. p27
214:Dictionary of National Biography
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162:Historic Environment Scotland
204:"Pennecuik, Alexander"
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104:celebrated pastoral poem.
60:. He was admitted to the
52:. He was surgeon under
199:Aitken, George Atherton
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88:Later years and family
260:17th-century surgeons
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166:"NEWHALL (GDL00297)"
98:The Gentle Shepherd
94:Alexander Pennycuik
54:General Johan Banér
82:Deacon (President)
235:Scottish surgeons
67:English Civil War
58:Gustavus Adolphus
25:English Civil War
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209:Lee, Sidney
229:Categories
128:References
31:Early life
201:(1895).
80:He was
211:(ed.).
37:Peebles
21:surgeon
44:Career
207:. In
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