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303:. Inspirer of the Congress of Vienna and the formed Holy Union, not without reason Alexander Shishkov can be considered patriarch of the congressional system and of modern conservatism. His conservative political views benefit royalist France from being invited to participate in the Vienna Forum and not being deprived of territories, i.e. to fend off in its infancy all possibilities for future claims and revenge.
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Alexander
Shishkov had two marriages, both of which were happy. The first wife was Daria Alekseevna Shelting (1756 — 04.09.1825), a Dutchwoman and Lutheran, from a family of hereditary seafarers, daughter of Rear Admiral Alexei Shelting. After Daria's death of cancer, he married in 1826 for the
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Alexander
Semyonovich Shishkov was born on March 20, 1754, in the family of engineer-lieutenant Semyon Nikiforovich Shishkov and his wife Praskovia Nikolaevna. Besides Alexander, there were four other sons in the family. The Shishkovs were petty nobles, patriarchal and deeply religious people.
427:
Shishkov, Alexander S. "A Memorandum to
Emperor Nichols I from Admiral A. S. Shishkov Concerning his Views on Censorship, December 12, 1826." In Imperial Russia: A Source Book, 1700-1917, edited by Basil Dmytryshyn, 235-37. 3rd ed. Fort Worth: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.,
215:. In the following years he held various command positions in the navy, and in 1798 he was promoted to rear admiral, and in 1799 to vice admiral. During these years he developed an active philological activity and in December 1796 he was accepted as a member of the
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226:, who had a hostile attitude towards Alexander Shishkov, became the head of the Russian navy. In 1807 Shishkov retired from active service in the navy and devoted himself to his literary pursuits and public sphere.
265:, the Russian emperor, who did not like Shishkov because of his harsh speeches and activities in the past, was forced to return him to military service. After the beginning of the French invasion of Russia,
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At the end of the summer of 1814 he was discharged from service for health reasons. Shishkov, as a conduit of popular feelings and opinion, is no longer needed by the
Russian emperor at the
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288:. On the eve of Europe's liberation from Napoleon, this was not only a personal but also a moral and ideological victory for Shishkov over his most prominent political opponent. In
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211:, after which he served in the Marine Cadet Corps. In 1796 he was transferred to the Russian Black Sea Fleet, where he was chief of staff of the fleet commander
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250:, acknowledging his geopolitical error, gave Alexander Shishkov the honorary right to draw up a manifesto to the Russian people to fight the invaders.
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second time a Polish
Catholic woman Yulia Narbut, a secular woman who was divorced. Both marriages have been childless.
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From 1824 to 1828 Shishkov was
Minister of Public Education. He entered into a total confrontation with the
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Russia's first dictionary of
Russian and foreign (English and French) naval terms. He was an influence on
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Alexander
Shishkov died on April 21, 1841, at the age of 87. He is buried in Saint Petersburg at
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was concluded. After the Peace of Tilsit it fell into oblivion. With the invasion of Russia by
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In the year of
Shishkov's withdrawal from active military service in the Russian navy, the
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In April 1812 Shishkov was appointed
Secretary of State in place of the father of
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a manifesto to the Russian people for a militia against the invaders from the
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In 1807-1811 he led a literary circle of lovers of the Russian language.
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gave Alexander Shishkov the opportunity to compile and read to the
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Children were brought up in the values of the Orthodox Church.
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Honorary members of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences
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509:Burials at Lazarevskoe Cemetery (Saint Petersburg)
464:Members of the State Council (Russian Empire)
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130:9 March] 1754 – 21 April [
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306:Until 1824, Shishkov was a member of the
479:Literary critics from the Russian Empire
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474:Lexicographers from the Russian Empire
134:9 April] 1841) was a Russian
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343:Shishkov was notorious for his proto-
336:From 1828 until her accession to the
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325:At that time he was a member of the
172:Early years and service in the Navy
154:(1824). He created a new trend in
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349:The Trilingual Naval Dictionary,
180:In 1766 he entered the cadet in
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347:sentiments. Shishkov published
109:The Trilingual Naval Dictionary
499:Members of the Russian Academy
484:Imperial Russian Navy admirals
469:Military personnel from Moscow
416:MARCH 20: THIS DAY IN HISTORY.
308:State Council (Russian Empire)
116:Alexander Semyonovich Shishkov
93:Statesman, writer, and admiral
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209:Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790)
418:RIA Novosti, March 20, 2004.
314:Minister of Public Education
124:Алекса́ндр Семёнович Шишко́в
53:Алекса́ндр Семёнович Шишко́в
459:People from Moskovsky Uyezd
353:Prince Shirinsky-Shikhmatov
338:Russian Academy of Sciences
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329:for the activities of the
150:, military and statesman,
294:Order of Alexander Nevsky
263:French invasion of Russia
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217:Russian Literary Academy
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320:Bible Society in Russia
327:Supreme Criminal Court
257:Military service again
267:Alexander I of Russia
248:Alexander I of Russia
126:; 20 March [
494:Russian nationalists
402:Biography in Russian
391:Biography in Russian
373:Lazarevskoe Cemetery
207:He took part in the
35:A portrait from the
454:Writers from Moscow
301:Congress of Vienna
282:Russian liberalism
261:On the eve of the
240:Napoleon Bonaparte
156:Russian literature
23:Alexander Shishkov
355:and on the young
286:Mikhail Speransky
230:Community service
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106:Notable works
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79:21 April 1841
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69:20 March 1754
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271:Russian army
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213:Platon Zubov
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81:(1841-04-21)
489:Slavophiles
449:1841 deaths
444:1754 births
331:Decembrists
186:Arkhangelsk
144:philologist
98:Nationality
49:Native name
41:George Dawe
438:Categories
379:References
345:Slavophile
244:Grand Army
194:Aegean Sea
190:Baltic Sea
90:Occupation
65:1754-03-20
222:In 1802,
148:memoirist
166:archaism
290:Vilnius
198:Balkans
192:to the
152:Admiral
120:Russian
101:Russian
136:writer
71:Moscow
428:1900.
202:Italy
39:, by
200:and
132:O.S.
128:O.S.
76:Died
59:Born
242:'s
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