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Alexander Scott Withers

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545: 201: 31: 192:, “He used to say that had he published the volume himself he would have made it much more complete, and better in many ways; for he was hampered, limited and hurried—often correcting proof of the early, while writing the later chapters.") Printed by Joseph Israel, the local Clarksburg newspaper publisher, the book brought Withers no profit, as Israel’s business soon foundered. 184:), which required several arduous trips on horseback. (In addition, there was a claim that the work was largely written by an early settler, William Powers , and the son of another early settler named William Hacker , and only prepared for publication by Withers. But this is according to a statement made by a grandson of Powers and has never been substantiated.) 486:. The group of ex-slaves made a series of public appearances and were photographed as part of a campaign to raise funds for public schools for freed slaves, the first of which had been established by Banks, an ardent abolitionist, in 1863. It is not known whether A.S. Withers was ever aware of this unflattering publicity, coming about a year before his death.) 187:
Withers's book is full of graphic accounts of massacres and reprisals. Later genealogists have appreciated the numerous references to intrepid scouts and early settlers along the frontier. Withers was somewhat dissatisfied with the final form of the published book. According to
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Disappointed, Withers traveled to Missouri with the plan of settling and spending his remaining years there, but was likewise disappointed with that region and soon returned to Lewis County, where he again took up in farming and school teaching. (He was teacher to the future
482:, April 14, 2010. (The engraving, entitled “Emancipated Slaves, White and Colored,” depicted three adults and five children who had been brought north from Louisiana by Hanks and earlier set free by Massachusetts politician and Union Maj. Gen. 104:, despite considerable shyness when confronted with the need for public speaking. His father died when he was 21 and he took over the management of the family plantation for a time. He married Melinda Fisher in 1815 in the 259:
Chronicles of Border Warfare, or, A History of the Settlement by the Whites, of north-western Virginia: and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the state; with reflections, anecdotes, &c.
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Chronicles of Border Warfare, or, A History of the Settlement by the Whites, of north-western Virginia: and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the state; with reflections, anecdotes, &c.
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Chronicles of Border Warfare, or a History of the Settlement by the Whites, of North-Western Virginia, and of the Indian Wars and Massacres in that section of the State; with Reflections, Anecdotes, &c.
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The Border Settlers of Northwestern Virginia, from 1768 to 1795: Embracing the Life of Jesse Hughes and Other Noted Scouts of the Great Woods of the Trans-Allegheny, With notes and illustrative anecdotes
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Charley Taylor holding an American flag. Charley was the son of Alexander Withers and one of his father's slaves. Withers sold Charley to a slave dealer and the boy was sold again in New Orleans.
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Withers was said to have been the largest slave-owner in Lewis County, owning ten or twelve slaves. Notwithstanding this, he was a Unionist during the Civil War and served as delegate to the
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of May 1861. Withers fathered a number of children by his mulatto slave Lucy Taylor after his wife died. He subsequently sold her and at least two of the children. In an 1864 issue of
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This 1831 account of “border wars” and local tradition in “the western country”, i.e., the northwestern portion of colonial Virginia (an area which today encompasses parts of
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A historical marker on USR 19 at the bottom of the hill near the graveyard commemorates Withers. Several related Withers family members are also buried there.
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Withers was a son of Enoch Keene Withers and Jennet Chinn Withers and was born at the family home, an estate known as "Green Meadows" about 6 miles from
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published a letter and printed an engraving of a photograph that included Withers's slave son, Charley Taylor, in an effort to publicize the issue of "
604: 574: 654: 589: 313: 68: 584: 634: 176:. In addition, he incorporated material gathered by a local judge (Edwin S. Duncan), as well as visiting with venerable local pioneers ( 579: 200: 649: 295: 67:(1831), a history of (and important primary source on) the early white settlement of western Virginia and consequent conflicts with 397: 241:
Withers lived a retired, studious life until his death in 1865 at the age of 73 and was buried in a graveyard along what is now
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in 1839 in a school in Lewis County's first court house building.) Beginning in 1840, he served several years as local
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near Weston. After the death of his wife in 1853 he made his home with his eldest daughter in Parkersburg.
235: 275: 161: 121: 169: 569: 564: 271: 214: 168:(1794). For background material, Withers drew upon the writings of a generally reliable antiquarian, 226: 441:. (Many reprints); pp 41–42. Both Powers and Hacker were early Harrison County, Virginia, settlers. 221: 173: 85: 52: 504: 483: 359: 97: 540: 329: 291: 210: 40: 549: 469: 522: 309: 231: 117: 371: 30: 438: 71:. He sold two of the children he fathered with a slave to slave traders further South. 59:) was a Virginia slave owner, lawyer, planter, magistrate, teacher and delegate to the 261:
Clarksburg, Va.: J. Israel, 1831. (A volume of the original edition is now very rare.)
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of the 1895 reprint of his book, depicting him at about 60 years of age (c. 1852).
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of Virginia, and about 1827 moved his family to western Virginia, settling near
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Alexander Scott Withers - Author of "Chronicles of Border Warfare" – A Sketch
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Turk, David Scott (1997), "Hugh Paul Taylor, Historian and Mapmaker"
199: 96:. He was educated at home and in private schools, later attending 153: 286:, or Steward and Kidd Publishers, 1895). Reprinted in 1961 by 136:
Withers devoted much time to researching and writing his
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and resided on a farm he called "Thirlestane" on the
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and the family of his distinguished cousin/novelist.
513:, Vol. 1, No. 1 (Oct., 1895), pp. 170–171. 8: 464:Letter (and photos), Col George H. Hanks, 620:Delegates of the 1861 Wheeling Convention 546:Works by or about Alexander Scott Withers 92:. His mother was a second cousin of Sir 29: 625:People from Lewis County, West Virginia 468:, 30 Jan 1864; pp 69, 71; Reprinted in 351: 630:People from Parkersburg, West Virginia 615:People from Fauquier County, Virginia 314:State Historical Society of Wisconsin 7: 600:Historians of Colonial North America 610:19th-century American male writers 211:General Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson 25: 645:American male non-fiction writers 308:Withers' book inspired historian 605:19th-century American historians 537:Works by Alexander Scott Withers 398:The University Press of Kentucky 575:Historians of the United States 655:American justices of the peace 590:Historians of Native Americans 1: 392:and Stephen W. Brown (1993), 360:Scottish castle of that name 358:This was a reference to the 112:. Subsequently, he moved to 100:and finally learning law at 65:Chronicles of Border Warfare 585:Historians of West Virginia 435:Republic Publishing Company 671: 635:Writers from West Virginia 510:American Historical Review 427:McWhorter, Lucullus Virgil 270:, Edited and annotated by 264:Withers, Alexander Scott, 257:Withers, Alexander Scott, 57:Parkersburg, West Virginia 580:Historians of colonialism 526:of Friday, June 11, 1920. 416:(n.p., 1921), unnumbered. 284:The Robert Clarke Company 222:First Wheeling Convention 90:Fauquier County, Virginia 61:First Wheeling Convention 650:Historians from Virginia 474:“Honoring CHM: One Drop” 394:West Virginia: A History 288:McClain Printing Company 274:, with several notes by 166:Battle of Fallen Timbers 55:– 23 January 1865, near 518:Alexander Scott Withers 51:(12 October 1792, near 49:Alexander Scott Withers 595:Historians of Virginia 205: 196:Career and later years 45: 640:American slave owners 377:West Virginia History 276:Lyman Copeland Draper 203: 162:French and Indian War 33: 380:; Vol. 56, pp 43–55. 272:Reuben Gold Thwaites 215:justice of the peace 516:Bland, Robert L., “ 503:reprint edition by 499:Review of the 1895 174:Covington, Virginia 80:Youth and education 53:Warrenton, Virginia 505:Theodore Roosevelt 484:Nathaniel P. Banks 290:, Parsons, W.Va., 206: 172:(c. 1790–1831) of 98:Washington College 46: 27:American historian 541:Project Gutenberg 330:Withers (surname) 18:Alexander Withers 16:(Redirected from 662: 550:Internet Archive 487: 470:Ta-Nehisi Coates 462: 456: 448: 442: 423: 417: 407: 401: 387: 381: 369: 363: 356: 170:Hugh Paul Taylor 102:William and Mary 69:American Indians 21: 670: 669: 665: 664: 663: 661: 660: 659: 555: 554: 533: 523:Weston Democrat 496: 491: 490: 466:Harper’s Weekly 463: 459: 449: 445: 424: 420: 408: 404: 396:, 2nd edition, 388: 384: 370: 366: 357: 353: 348: 343: 326: 310:Lyman C. Draper 305: 254: 232:George H. Hanks 227:Harper’s Weekly 198: 164:(1754) and the 134: 118:West Fork River 82: 77: 44: 38: 36:Alex S. Withers 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 668: 666: 658: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 557: 556: 553: 552: 543: 532: 531:External links 529: 528: 527: 514: 495: 492: 489: 488: 457: 443: 439:Hamilton, Ohio 418: 410:Cook, Roy Bird 402: 382: 364: 350: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 338: 337: 332: 325: 322: 321: 320: 317: 304: 301: 300: 299: 262: 253: 247: 197: 194: 133: 130: 81: 78: 76: 73: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 667: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 562: 560: 551: 547: 544: 542: 538: 535: 534: 530: 525: 524: 519: 515: 512: 511: 506: 502: 498: 497: 494:Other sources 493: 485: 481: 480: 475: 471: 467: 461: 458: 455: 454: 447: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 422: 419: 415: 411: 406: 403: 399: 395: 391: 390:Rice, Otis K. 386: 383: 379: 378: 373: 368: 365: 361: 355: 352: 345: 340: 336: 333: 331: 328: 327: 323: 318: 315: 311: 307: 306: 302: 297: 296:0-8063-4509-8 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 268: 263: 260: 256: 255: 252: 248: 246: 244: 243:U.S. Route 19 239: 237: 233: 229: 228: 223: 218: 216: 212: 202: 195: 193: 191: 185: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 146:West Virginia 143: 139: 131: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 106:Northern Neck 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 79: 74: 72: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 42: 37: 32: 19: 521: 508: 500: 479:The Atlantic 477: 465: 460: 451: 446: 430: 421: 413: 405: 393: 385: 375: 367: 354: 265: 258: 250: 249:Editions of 240: 236:white slaves 225: 219: 207: 190:Lyman Draper 186: 158:Pennsylvania 137: 135: 114:Lewis County 94:Walter Scott 83: 64: 48: 47: 41:frontispiece 35: 570:1865 deaths 565:1792 births 245:in Weston. 182:John Hacker 559:Categories 501:Chronicles 341:References 335:Woapalanne 280:Cincinnati 251:Chronicles 132:Authorship 110:Clarksburg 346:Citations 178:Noah Zane 86:Warrenton 75:Biography 453:Op. cit. 429:(1915), 400:, pg 78. 324:See also 150:Kentucky 142:Virginia 126:Jane Lew 120:between 548:at the 230:, Col. 450:Cook, 303:Legacy 294:  156:, and 122:Weston 292:ISBN 278:. ( 154:Ohio 124:and 39:The 539:at 520:”, 472:, 238:". 561:: 507:, 476:, 437:, 433:. 412:, 374:; 282:: 180:, 152:, 148:, 144:, 128:. 88:, 425:* 316:. 298:. 20:)

Index

Alexander Withers

frontispiece
Warrenton, Virginia
Parkersburg, West Virginia
First Wheeling Convention
American Indians
Warrenton
Fauquier County, Virginia
Walter Scott
Washington College
William and Mary
Northern Neck
Clarksburg
Lewis County
West Fork River
Weston
Jane Lew
Virginia
West Virginia
Kentucky
Ohio
Pennsylvania
French and Indian War
Battle of Fallen Timbers
Hugh Paul Taylor
Covington, Virginia
Noah Zane
John Hacker
Lyman Draper

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