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this cross was written in
Novgorod, in Shchagol, by the command of the God-loving archbishop Olexy and was set up for the worship of Christian believers. Archbishop Olexy was granted many years of life and health and salvation for his children and all the
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206:(This is T. V. Nikolaeva's reading of the inscription, including the interpretation of "Shchagola" as a modified name of Choglova Ulitsa (street) in Novgorod.)
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There are various interpretations of the age and purpose of the cross. The first mention of it is in the 1858 inventory of St. Sophia
Cathedral, compiled by
420:ΠΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΊ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌ Π½ΠΎΠ²Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ΅ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠΈ 1763 Π³. // ΠΠΎΠ²Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊ. β Π‘ΠΠ±., 1995. β ΠΡΠΏ. 5 (15). β Π‘. 267.
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396:ΠΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ° ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Ρ
, ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΈΠΌΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΠΠΎΠ²Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
// ΠΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ ΡΠ»Π°Π²ΡΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π°ΡΡ
Π΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ. β Π‘ΠΠ±., 1903. β Π’. 5. β ΠΡΠΏ. 1.
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linked the creation of the cross to the internecine conflict in
Novgorod in 1359. Π. V. Stasov dated it to the period of the chairmanship of
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and is 174 centimetres (69 in) high, and has four points with widening ends. The shape of the
Alexius cross is traditional for
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in the 1950s-1960s. Currently, the cross is located inside the
Cathedral of St. Sophia to the left of the central (Assumption)
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observations allowed T.V. Nikolaeva to date the cross to the period after 1380 and consider it a monument in honor of the
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382:ΠΠ°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΠΎΠ²Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π‘ΠΎΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ° // ΠΠ·Π². Π ΠΠ. β Π‘ΠΠ±., 1861. β Π’. 3. β ΠΡΠΏ. 5. β Π‘ΡΠ±. 423β427. Π’Π°Π±Π». 3.
402:ΠΡΠ΅Π²Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ. β Π‘ΠΠ±., 1906. β 1 : ΠΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π½ΠΎΠ²Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎ XV Π²Π΅ΠΊΠ°, Π½Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΡΠΆΠ±Ρ.
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366:ΠΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½ΠΎΠ²Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π‘ΠΎΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ°, ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΈΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΅ΠΌ ΠΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠΌ Π‘ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ²ΡΠΌ Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ½ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π°ΠΊΠ°Π΄.
40:. It may have been generated, in whole or in part, by a computer or by a translator without dual proficiency.
376:ΠΡΡ
Π΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ
Π΄ΡΠ΅Π²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΠΎΠ²Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ. β Π., 1860. β Π§. 1. β Π‘. 52β53.
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The cross was originally placed in a special niche on the west side of the cathedral, to the right of the
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of the fourteenth century. The branches are decorated with reliefs depicting
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408:ΠΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π½Π°Π΄ΠΏΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΉ XIβXV Π²Π². β Π. ; Π., 1952. β No. 129.
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390:ΠΡΠ΅Π²Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°ΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΈΡΡΠΌΠ° ΠΈ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ°. β Π‘ΠΠ±., 1882. β Π‘. 216β217.
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370:ΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΌ Π. Π‘Π°Π²Π²Π°ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°. β Π‘ΠΠ±., 1858. β Π‘. 64β65.
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351:ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ΅Π΅Π²ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΡ : ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ Π² Π»ΠΈΡΠ°Ρ
ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡ
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394:Π‘ΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ½ Π. Π.
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