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development of Hull. According to one source it was largely thanks to Gelder's ability and energy that Hull was a city transformed β with old buildings removed, new wide streets introduced and attractive shops and public offices erected. Under Gelder's supervision, Hull was being hailed as one of the
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merchant. Although christened
William after his father, Gelder was known by his middle name, Alfred. It is not clear how much formal schooling Gelder received and at the age of 15 he was apprenticed to his father. However he changed his mind about following his father's trade and later became an
156:. His devout attachment to Methodism caused Gelder to design numerous chapels, including the Brunswick Chapel on Holderness Road in 1890 and the Princes Avenue Chapel in 1904. As well as in Hull, there were commissions for chapels and flour mills, from all over the country.
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Gelder had resigned from Hull
Council in 1912 but he was later elected an Alderman. By 1935 he was sitting as a member of the Independent Group and was the only one of the Independent Aldermen not to be voted off the Council by the incoming Labour administration.
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Gelder wanted to be an architect and he went to Hull to seek out opportunities. He must have acquired some qualifications because in the year after his marriage to
Elizabeth Parker he established an architectural practice. It is known that he gained a
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country's finest cities with the slums and disorder of the
Victorian city giving way to broad, straight thoroughfares. During Gelder's time the city centre was reconstructed and a new bridge, the Drypool Bridge, was built across the
124:. In recognition of Gelder's contributions, the new road built through the city centre to link with this bridge was named Alfred Gelder Street. In the 1930s Gelder was associated with the works to transform
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in the King's birthday honours list of 1903 for his services to architecture and to the City of Hull. This followed the visit to Hull during May 1903, when Gelder was Mayor of the city, by the
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crushing mills at a time when Hull was a major
European centre for the industry. One of the firm's most famous clients for its revolutionary roller mill was
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and the Brigg constituency
Liberals turned to Gelder as their candidate. He won the seat back from the
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108:. In 1892 he formed an association with Llewellyn Kitchen, the son of a commercial traveller from
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208:. Since its creation in 1885, Brigg had been mostly a Liberal seat but it had been lost to the
79:. They had two sons and a daughter. Elizabeth Gelder died in 1934 and Alfred did not remarry.
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England, Gelder gravitated to
Liberal politics. In 1892 he became a member of the Hull
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and Gelder also did architectural work for Joseph Rank's son, the industrialist and
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and set up the firm of Gelder and
Kitchen in which he was the senior partner.
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Independent
Liberal and was beaten into third place behind the winning
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Gelder had entered the architectural profession at the time of the
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and in all was a member of the council, later in the office of
132:. One of Gelder and Kitchen's specialisms was the design of
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488:;Political Reference Publications, Glasgow, 1949 p417
426:; B T Batsford, 1975 esp. Ch 1 The Victorian Prelude
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architect. In 1877 he married
Elizabeth Parker from
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Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects
622:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
196:, for 43 years. In 1930 he received the Honorary
486:British Parliamentary Election Results 1918β1949
461:British Parliamentary Election Results 1885β1918
448:Justice of the peace and local government review
397:; East Yorkshire Local History Society, 1979 p1
38:(12 May 1855 β 26 August 1941) was a British
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544:contributions in Parliament by Alfred Gelder
358:. p. 6 – via www.ebooksread.com.
284:and to lay the foundation stone of the new
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424:Nonconformity in Modern British Politics
355:Yorkshire leaders; social and political
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236:and represented the constituency until
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408:J Arthur Rank: the man behind the gong
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188:. From 1899β1903 Gelder was Liberal
647:Politicians from Kingston upon Hull
220:. Guest was then selected to fight
637:Architects from Kingston upon Hull
380:William Andrews & Elsie Lang,
311:"Alfred Gelder β Hull's Architect"
54:Gelder was born in the village of
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184:and three years later joined the
553:Parliament of the United Kingdom
475:, Politicoβs Publishing 2004 p78
280:, a commemoration tablet at the
473:The Times House of Commons 1911
276:to unveil a memorial statue of
168:Gelder in 1904 in mayoral robes
91:Gelder in 1904 in mayoral robes
62:, the son of William Gelder, a
144:who, like Gelder, was a noted
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410:; Lion Publications, 1997 p38
232:general election, held it in
100:degree and he later became a
632:Mayors of Kingston upon Hull
589:Charles Wesley Weldon McLean
438:, 11 November April 1902 p12
463:;Macmillan Press, 1974 p337
382:Old English Towns, Volume 1
352:Press, Charles A. Manning.
172:Like many self-made men of
102:Fellow of the Royal Society
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562:Sir Berkeley Sheffield, Bt
240:when he stood again as an
176:religion in Victorian and
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27:Sir William Alfred Gelder
395:The Hull strikes of 1911
260:Honours and appointments
60:East Riding of Yorkshire
384:; T W Laurie, 1931 p187
500:, 11 November 1930 p19
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272:, accompanied by the
248:Conservative and the
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569:Member of Parliament
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50:Family and education
524:, 11 April 1903 p10
198:Freedom of the City
104:as well as being a
70:who later became a
617:English Methodists
512:, 26 June 1903 p12
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586:Succeeded by
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230:January 1910
206:Lincolnshire
186:City Council
182:School Board
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126:Queen's Dock
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46:politician.
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612:1941 deaths
607:1855 births
542:1803β2005:
337:Who was Who
264:Gelder was
252:candidate.
222:East Dorset
214:by-election
142:Joseph Rank
134:flour mills
68:wheelwright
601:Categories
339:, OUP 2007
292:References
242:Asquithian
122:River Hull
110:Manchester
56:North Cave
522:The Times
510:The Times
498:The Times
436:The Times
369:The Times
286:City Hall
246:Coalition
204:in north
178:Edwardian
146:Methodist
40:architect
266:knighted
194:Alderman
160:Politics
539:Hansard
319:3 April
228:at the
138:oilseed
58:in the
44:Liberal
250:Labour
226:Tories
83:Career
72:timber
64:joiner
573:Brigg
314:(PDF)
212:in a
202:Brigg
128:into
35:FRIBA
33:
582:1918
571:for
321:2011
238:1918
136:and
77:Hull
66:and
42:and
31:FRS
603::
422:,
344:^
329:^
300:^
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152:,
580:β
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