30:
269:, on December 3, 1946, the eldest of four children born to a rural, working-class, French Canadian family. For a time in his childhood his family lived in trailer parks in Connecticut and New Jersey, while his father worked as a poorly paid cameraman for NBC. While he was a teenager, the family returned to his grandparents' farming community in Massachusetts. For his last year of high school he attended the
296:. By 1979 he had launched what become his lifelong lecture and slideshow tour, presenting his latest research to audiences of lesbians and gay men, beginning with "Lesbian Masquerade" about women who dressed as men. When closing the city's bathhouses became a political controversy early in the AIDS epidemic, he published "a still-definitive essay on the history and social function of gay baths".
481:. There he bought property he hoped to use for green development. He was manager and program director of the Liberty Theatre in 2002-2003. He bought, renovated, operated Carrier House Bed and Breakfast from 2002 to 2007. He served as coordinator of Community & Economic Development and founding member of Liberty Economic Action Project (LEAP) in 2004-05. With Maurice Gerry, he bought the
342:
the 1970s, a friend of one of Bérubé’s neighbors discovered a batch of letters that a dozen gay military personnel had exchanged during World War II after meeting at a military base in
Missouri. Bérubé turned them into the basis of years of research and a prize-winning book, after presenting his work in progress "Marching to a Different Drummer" at more than a hundred venues.
358:...superb ... not only in terms of his prose style, which was absolutely lucid and even elegant, but also in terms of the very fine-spun analysis. Allan was not one to create shallow generalizations about either a given individual or a series of events. He was utterly meticulous and utterly careful. No one will ever, I think, have to redo the book on World War II.
718:
includes poetry and drawings. Several pages appear to be missing from this very scarce and revealing period piece. Not least interesting among the letters reproduced is a somewhat sympathetic letter from a draft board, to an individual who had indicated his resistance to the draft and the war by returning his draft card."
727:
The certificate reads: "We congratulate you for your extensive historical research and study of the gay community, held in high esteem and greatly valued throughout the country. This outstanding contribution to our society, focusing attention on the gay community during and after World War II, is a
341:
men and women in the U.S. military between 1941 and 1945. The book used interviews with gay veterans, government documents, and other sources to discuss the social and political issues that faced over 9,000 servicemen and women during World War II. The work had its origins in a chance discovery. In
717:
A book dealer described this collection: "LIVING AT WAR. A Collection of
Contemporary Responses to the Draft. (n.p.): (n.p.) (n.d.). Spiralbound collection, apparently done in 1968 by students at the University of Chicago, containing personal statements by soldiers, draft evaders, and others; also
485:
in
Ferndale, New York, and between 2002 and 2007 he coordinated its restoration, won it listings on the New York State and National Historic Places registers, and had the facade restored by a team of Cornell University historic preservation volunteers. With his life partner John Nelson, operated
284:
from 1964 to 1968, but did not earn a degree, dropping out in what he later described as a panic based on the political turmoil of 1968, confronting his sexuality, anxiety about paying for his education, and guilt about breaking with his working-class background. He moved to Boston and there he
648:
1996: MacArthur
Fellowship, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, "in recognition of your accomplishments in history which demonstrate your originality, creativity, capacity for self-direction, and ability to make a contribution to our
519:
in 1995 and 2000. The executors of his estate donated his surviving papers to the same archive, which holds other collections that include correspondence from Bérubé and materials that document his work, as do the papers of
641:
1994–95: Rockefeller
Residency Fellowship in the Humanities, Center for Lesbian and Gay Studies (CLAGS), Graduate Center, City University of New York, in support of research on "The Marine Cooks and Stewards Union 1930s to
1232:"Additional Views of Mr. Kennedy. Excerpted from the Senate Debate regarding the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994. 139 Congressional Record, S11194; daily ed. September 9, 1993."
632:
196:
in 1996. He received a
Rockefeller grant from the Center for Lesbian and Gay Studies in 1994. For about twenty years beginning in 1979, Bérubé was interviewed about his work in publications including
327:
164:. He also wrote essays about the intersection of class and race in gay culture, and about growing up in a poor, working-class family, his French-Canadian roots, and about his experience of anti-
315:
He served from 1983 to 1986 as a member of the
Lesbian and Gay Advisory Committee (now the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Advisory Committee) of San Francisco.
708:, a narrative history about how cooks and stewards who worked on passenger liners created one of the most democratic, multiracial, and pro-gay unions in the United States.
1789:
392:
with questions to pose at those hearings and submitted as written testimony a paper titled "Historical
Overview of the Origins of the Military's Ban on Homosexuals".
1190:
466:
Bérubé curated the U.S. section of "Goodbye to Berlin? Hundert Jahre
Schwulenbewegung", an exhibition on the history of the gay rights movement presented at the
378:
1490:
1809:
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in Mount Hermon, Massachusetts, on scholarship, graduating in 1964. After registering for the draft as required at age 18, he sought and received
1804:
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408:
1764:
1453:
Goodbye to Berlin? 100 Jahre
Schwulenbewegung: eine Ausstellung des Schwulen Museums und der Akademie der Künste, 17. Mai bis 17. August 1997
692:
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928:
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286:
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2005: Pride of Sullivan Award, Sullivan County Chamber of Commerce and Industry, for Carrier House Bed & Breakfast, May 1, 2005.
622:
1984: Certificate of Honor, San Francisco Board of Supervisors, "in appreciative public recognition of distinction and merit," 1984.
366:
called the book "remarkably evenhanded", as if it were surprising he could be committed to both scholarship and political activism.
887:"Outing History: Allan Berube, X'68, wrote Coming Out Under Fire to tell the history of gay men and lesbian women in World War II"
350:
for outstanding Gay Men's Nonfiction book of 1990 Professional historians praised its research and the quality of Bérubé's prose.
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427:
385:
292:
He moved to San Francisco in 1974 and continued to support himself with odd jobs, working for a time as a ticket-taker at the
1829:
1695:
1437:
1398:
1343:
1218:
Bérubé, Allan (2011). "How Gay Stays White and What Kind of White It Stays". In D'Emilio, John; Freedman, Estelle B. (eds.).
416:
270:
1303:
Bérubé, Allan (2011). "No Red-Baiting! No Race-Baiting! No Queen-Baiting!". In D'Emilio, John; Freedman, Estelle B. (eds.).
1236:
1744:
222:
157:
29:
1592:
1034:
Koskovich, Gerard (2014). "Displaying the Queer Past: Purposes, Publics, and Possibilities at the GLBT History Museum".
451:
216:
584:(1919), San Francisco premiere at the Seventh San Francisco International Lesbian and Gay Film Festival, June 20, 1983.
426:
in 1996. He received a Rockefeller grant from the Center for Lesbian and Gay Studies in 1994 to research a book on the
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653:
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and others on the development of AIDS activism. He held several teaching positions in the 1990s. He taught at
1640:
437:
In the 1990s he also shared his expertise on gay life with the creators of several documentaries, including:
525:
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when it held hearings on the exclusion of homosexuals from the U.S. military in 1993. He provided Senator
274:
234:
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441:(1994), a documentary television series of four one-hour films funded by Independent Television Service;
580:
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177:, which examined the lives of gay men and women in the U.S. military between 1941 and 1945. It won the
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558:, Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 2011. John D'Emilio and Estelle Freedman, editors. Published posthumously.
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Bérubé donated the research materials related to what he called the "World War II Project" to the
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493:, New York, in 2003 and re-elected in 2005. He also played a major role in saving the historic
1689:
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521:
920:
817:
Bérubé, Allan (2011). "Intellectual Desire". In D'Emilio, John; Freedman, Estelle B. (eds.).
612:. Edited by Bérubé and David Worstell. Chicago: no publisher, no date (before November 1968).
1043:
1016:
Bérubé, Allan (2011). "Lesbian Masquerade". In D'Emilio, John; Freedman, Estelle B. (eds.).
956:
761:
299:
He was a co-founder of the San Francisco Lesbian and Gay History Project in 1978 and of the
318:
In the late 1980s, Bérubé belonged to the Forget-Me-Nots, an affinity group that performed
1513:"Out of the Boxes: Historical Society Opens Archives of Pioneering Historian Allan Bérubé"
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1996: "Allan Berube Day," proclaimed by San Francisco Board of Supervisors, June 17, 1996
545:. NY: Free Press, April 1990; paperback reprint: Plume/New American Library, April 1991.
136:(pronounced BEH-ruh-bay; December 3, 1946 – December 11, 2007) was a gay American
434:, a 90-minute illustrated talk on the left-wing, multi-racial, and gay-friendly union.
400:
389:
293:
575:"The First Stonewall". San Francisco Lesbian & Gay Freedom Day Program, June 1983.
148:, self-described "community-based" researcher and college drop-out, and award-winning
1728:
1670:
1357:
Gold, Tami (2001). "Making Out At Work". In Krupat, Kitty; McCreery, Patrick (eds.).
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728:
significant piece of history and we are grateful for your dedication to this effort."
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486:
Intelligent Design Antiques, which sold mid-century modern designs in Liberty.
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1143:"Allan Berube remembered. A tribute for a groundbreaking writer and organizer"
430:, which was left unfinished when he died. As part of his research, he created
153:
1588:
863:"Fresh Air: Remembrances. Allan Berube, 'Coming Out Under Fire' Author, Dies"
635:: for the best scholarship on the subject of intolerance in the United States
834:"Allan Berube: Historian, activist and award-winning chronicler of gay life"
706:
Dream Ships Sail Away: A Gay Odyssey Through the Golden Age of Luxury Liners
460:
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Bérubé died on December 11, 2007, from complications of stomach ulcers in
960:
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labels Bérubé "X'68", indicating he attended the Extension School there.
638:
1992: Certificate of Appreciation, National Park Service, Western Region
633:
Gustavus Myers Center for the Study of Human Rights in the United States
594:"Murder in the Women's Army Corps: An Interview with Actress Pat Bond".
543:
Coming Out Under Fire: The History of Gay Men and Women in World War Two
608:"To Acknowledge Every Person As A Person". One-page anti-war essay in:
335:
Coming Out Under Fire: The History of Gay Men and Women in World War II
181:
for outstanding Gay Men's Nonfiction Book of 1990 and was adapted as a
1412:
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399:(1991) by video artist Stuart Marshall, he is interviewed along with
149:
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in 1994 with a screenplay that Bérubé co-wrote. The film received a
625:
1990: Community Service Award, Bay Area Physicians for Human Rights
373:
and Max Cole, with a screenplay by Bérubé and the film's director,
238:. His many radio and television appearances included interviews by
1305:
My Desire for History: Essays in Gay, Labor, and Community History
1220:
My Desire for History: Essays in Gay, Labor, and Community History
1018:
My Desire for History: Essays in Gay, Labor, and Community History
819:
My Desire for History: Essays in Gay, Labor, and Community History
610:
Living at War: A Collection of Contemporary Responses to the Draft
556:
My Desire for History: Essays in Gay, Community, and Labor History
1281:"No Race-Baiting, Red-Baiting, or Queer-Baiting! by Allan Bérubé"
628:
1991: Lambda Book Award for Best Gay Male Nonfiction Book of 1990
285:
became involved in politics for the first time, working with the
165:
1413:"Neighborhoods: The Hidden Cities of San Francisco: The Castro"
658:
2004: Beautification Award, Greater Liberty Chamber of Commerce
1709:"Fresh Air" interviews (audio missing as of October 25, 2022)
1684:; note that no material from this archive is available online.
338:
328:
Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights
289:
in opposition to the Vietnam War. He came out as gay in 1969.
243:
1222:. University of North Carolina Press. pp. 210, 226, 228.
384:
Because he was gay, he was not allowed to testify before the
762:"Allan Bérubé Is Dead at 61; Historian of Gays in Military"
1387:– via Deep Focus Productions; Bérubé is not credited
1166:"Film Review: Gay in World War II: Abuse by the Military"
1098:"Lambda Literary Foundation, Award recipients 1988-1991"
1307:. University of North Carolina Press. pp. 294–320.
821:. University of North Carolina Press. pp. 161–81.
788:"Allan Bérubé; gay historian chronicled roles in WWII"
598:(San Francisco), Issue 13, Summer 1991, p. 17-20.
1020:. University of North Carolina Press. pp. 41–53.
497:, which was moved to Liberty from Manhattan in 2005.
171:
Bérubé's principal work of history was the 1990 book
130:
American historian, activist, and scholar (1946–2007)
947:Weeks, Jeffrey (2010). "Allan Bérubé (1946-2007)".
587:"Medical Scapegoating: An Historical Perspective".
107:
99:
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39:
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1361:. University of Minnesota Press. pp. 150–171.
432:No Red-Baiting! No Race-Baiting! No Queen-Baiting!
306:He worked as a consultant on the documentary film
1568:New York Public Library Archives and Manuscripts
152:, best known for his research and writing about
507:He was a member of the National Writers Union.
455:(1995), a documentary film by Arthur Dong; and
356:
1191:"Coming Out Under Fire, DeepFocus Productions"
871:audio includes excerpts from a 1990 interview.
369:It was adapted as a film in 1994, narrated by
189:for excellence in documentary media in 1995.
980:
978:
381:for excellence in documentary media in 1995.
8:
1491:"Ex-Liberty Trustee Allan Berube dies at 61"
1029:
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362:Bérubé in later years liked to recall that
1374:"Licensed To Kill Looks at Murderous Evil"
1359:Out at Work: Building a Gay-Labor Alliance
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691:Members are appointed by the chair of the
280:He was an English literature major at the
28:
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415:(Oregon) in Summer Session 1994, and the
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578:Introduction to the German silent film,
1790:Writers from Springfield, Massachusetts
1117:"Gay Soldiers: They Watched Their Step"
1115:Goodwin, Doris Kearns (April 8, 1990).
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652:2001: Distinguished Achievement Award,
459:(1997), a documentary film produced by
1687:
1616:"CLAGS Wins Second Rockefeller Grant!"
1429:
1390:
1335:
931:from the original on October 23, 2022.
409:University of California at Santa Cruz
1595:from the original on January 26, 2021
1489:Lumsden, Michal (December 12, 2007).
985:Highleyman, Liz (December 20, 2007).
693:San Francisco Human Rights Commission
7:
1614:Sinanovic, Jasmina (March 1, 2013).
1564:"Jonathan Katz papers, c. 1947-1995"
919:Hoffman, Wayne (December 11, 2007).
832:Smith, Richard (February 22, 2008).
568:"Don't Save Us From Our Sexuality".
504:after being hospitalized for a day.
1478:from the original on March 3, 2016.
1466:Sager, Jeanne (December 14, 2007).
1036:QED: A Journal in GLBTQ Worldmaking
997:from the original on April 17, 2022
760:Fox, Margalit (December 16, 2007).
1810:20th-century American male writers
1645:San Francisco Board of Supervisors
861:Gross, Terry (December 17, 2007).
704:About 1998, it was described as: "
489:Bérubé was elected trustee of the
287:American Friends Service Committee
14:
1825:21st-century American LGBT people
1820:20th-century American LGBT people
1795:People from Monson, Massachusetts
1770:American male non-fiction writers
1372:Tynan, Kenneth (April 18, 1997).
1141:Mayer, Fritz (January 10, 2008).
786:Woo, Elaine (December 17, 2007).
183:documentary film of the same name
1815:Historians from New York (state)
1256:"The Awardees from 1998 to 2022"
1164:Holden, Stephen (July 8, 1994).
502:Catskill Regional Medical Center
411:in Winter 1991 and Spring 1992,
337:, which examined the stories of
265:Allan Ronald Bérubé was born in
601:"The War Years Were Critical".
428:Marine Cooks and Stewards Union
386:Senate Armed Services Committee
1775:LGBT people from Massachusetts
1323:Independent Television Service
891:University of Chicago Magazine
680:University of Chicago Magazine
631:1991: Outstanding Book Award,
445:(1996), a documentary film by
417:New School for Social Research
1:
1805:Historians from Massachusetts
1800:People from Liberty, New York
1780:Lambda Literary Award winners
1468:"Liberty's Berube Dead at 61"
987:"Historian Allan Berube dies"
921:"Historian Allan Bérubé Dies"
1765:American military historians
1675:Online Archive of California
1543:Online Archive of California
1074:Online Archive of California
271:Mount Hermon School for Boys
1539:"Search results for Bérubé"
1451:Baumgardt, Manfred (1997).
654:Monette-Horwitz Trust Award
483:Shelburne Playhouse/Theatre
324:United States Supreme Court
83:Historian, activist, author
1851:
1694:: CS1 maint: postscript (
1589:"Vietnam War Literature I"
1436:: CS1 maint: postscript (
1397:: CS1 maint: postscript (
1342:: CS1 maint: postscript (
1319:"The Question of Equality"
468:Berlin Academy of the Arts
267:Springfield, Massachusetts
50:Springfield, Massachusetts
1750:Historians of LGBT topics
1426:; Bérube is not credited.
1332:; Bérubé is not credited.
1042:(2): 61–78, esp. 63, 73.
801:– via Boston Globe.
413:Portland State University
27:
1755:American LGBT historians
1641:"Journal of Proceedings"
1472:Sullivan County Democrat
1070:"Forget-Me-Nots records"
949:History Workshop Journal
439:The Question of Equality
395:In the documentary film
309:The Times of Harvey Milk
1293:posthumously digitized.
605:Pride Guide, June 1983.
526:New York Public Library
517:GLBT Historical Society
301:GLBT Historical Society
252:National Public Radio's
377:. The film received a
360:
333:In 1990, he published
275:conscientious objector
235:San Francisco Examiner
1830:American LGBT writers
1671:"Allan Berube papers"
1260:Monette-Horwitz Trust
1239:May 11, 2008, at the
1048:10.14321/qed.1.2.0061
867:National Public Radio
581:Anders als die Andern
348:Lambda Literary Award
344:Coming Out Under Fire
282:University of Chicago
179:Lambda Literary Award
174:Coming Out Under Fire
158:American Armed Forces
115:Lambda Literary Award
94:Coming Out Under Fire
1745:American gay writers
1104:on January 11, 2007.
477:and then settled in
473:He moved briefly to
424:MacArthur Fellowship
397:Over Our Dead Bodies
364:Doris Kearns Goodwin
242:, Sonia Freedman on
194:MacArthur Fellowship
120:MacArthur Fellowship
34:Allan Bérubé in 1990
1495:Times Herald-Record
1153:on January 9, 2009.
511:Papers and archives
405:Stanford University
211:The Washington Post
146:independent scholar
44:Allan Ronald Bérubé
1785:Deaths from ulcers
1664:Additional sources
1147:The River Reporter
961:10.1093/hwj/dbq012
589:Gay Community News
491:Village of Liberty
422:Bérubé received a
407:in Fall 1991, the
320:civil disobedience
229:Gay Community News
223:Christopher Street
205:The New York Times
192:Bérubé received a
1760:MacArthur Fellows
1378:Los Angeles Times
991:Bay Area Reporter
792:Los Angeles Times
591:, April 21, 1984.
522:Jonathan Ned Katz
479:Liberty, New York
128:
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66:Liberty, New York
59:December 11, 2007
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1718:November 6, 1996
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1501:on May 18, 2011.
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603:Washington Blade
550:Essay collection
452:Licensed to Kill
326:during the 1987
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47:December 3, 1946
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1647:. June 24, 1996
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1521:. Retrieved
1519:. March 2013
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1499:the original
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1455:(in German).
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1283:. OutHistory
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838:The Guardian
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134:Allan Bérubé
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89:Notable work
61:(2007-12-11)
22:Allan Bérubé
15:
1740:2007 deaths
1735:1946 births
1680:October 25,
1651:October 25,
1625:October 26,
1599:October 29,
1573:October 23,
1548:October 23,
1422:October 26,
1383:October 26,
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1200:October 24,
1175:October 25,
1126:October 25,
1079:December 6,
1001:October 25,
897:October 23,
843:October 24,
797:October 23,
771:October 23,
443:Out At Work
375:Arthur Dong
371:Salome Jens
354:called it:
248:Terry Gross
103:John Nelson
72:Nationality
1729:Categories
736:References
570:Coming Up!
457:The Castro
232:, and the
168:activism.
154:homosexual
1393:cite news
1056:162280312
470:in 1997.
447:Tami Gold
261:Biography
255:Fresh Air
138:historian
1690:cite web
1593:Archived
1476:Archived
1432:cite web
1338:cite web
1237:Archived
995:Archived
969:40646116
929:Archived
596:Out/Look
346:won the
277:status.
142:activist
75:American
322:at the
160:during
100:Partner
1054:
967:
649:lives"
642:1950s"
617:Awards
150:author
108:Awards
1620:CLAGS
1052:S2CID
965:JSTOR
666:Notes
537:Books
1696:link
1682:2022
1653:2022
1627:2022
1601:2022
1575:2022
1550:2022
1525:2013
1438:link
1424:2022
1417:KQED
1399:link
1385:2022
1344:link
1330:2022
1289:2022
1267:2022
1202:2022
1177:2022
1128:2022
1081:2022
1003:2022
899:2022
845:2022
799:2022
773:2022
678:The
461:KQED
199:Time
166:AIDS
56:Died
40:Born
1044:doi
957:doi
339:gay
250:on
244:CNN
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