Knowledge (XXG)

Alliance for Affordable Internet

Source 📝

234:
other ways of looking at things. Whilst these guidelines include an evidence-based approach, Gurstein argues that if all the research is carried out on neoliberal assumptions the results will be highly pre-determined by the input principles. He raises concern that this approach will allow for private companies to exploit making developments in the more readily reliable markets of the urban environment, while extending such services to less viable rural markets will be left to inadequately funded public initiatives. He further points to the championing of the use of
242:), which often attract million or even billion dollar budgets but where control is retained by private service providers and which often do not match local needs. This leads to his claim that a major priority for A4AI is that LDC governments adopt neoliberal policies as outlined in their guiding principles. 233:
policies than actually getting "affordable access". Quoting their documentation, he says that they advocate a set of "guiding principles" for adoption as policy and regulatory practice by the LDCs. These, he argues, all rest on neoliberal assumptions, rather than allowing them to be tested alongside
213:
The A4AI has also coined the term "affordability threshold" in its "1 for 2 target". It considers the affordability threshold to be at 1GB of mobile broadband data priced at 2% or less of average monthly income. The UN Broadband Commission has adopted the “1 for 2” target as the new standard for
166:
It claims the internet as being an essential source of information and services for all and advocates an open, competitive broadband and telecommunications market, regulated by an independent agency. Particular attention is paid to internet freedom and the rights of online expression.
561: 562:"A4AI: Who Could Oppose a More Affordable Internet? The Alliance for an Affordable Internet (A4AI) and the Neo-liberal Stealth Campaign to Control the Internet Throughout the Developing World and Make Big Bucks for the Private Sector While Doing So" 170:
It works closely with governments and local stakeholders in Africa, Asia, and Latin America on policy and regulatory reform through a combination of advocacy, research and knowledge-sharing activities.
163:. It cites the lack of investment in infrastructure, competition in the market, and inefficient taxation, amongst other policy and regulatory obstacles, as being major constraints to reducing prices. 123: 596: 160: 159:
A4AI was created with the goal of obtaining global broadband internet access priced at less than 5% of average per capita income globally; the target of the
119: 421: 395: 548: 336: 332: 446: 284: 180: 107: 225:
wrote a critical article about A4AI in which he raised concern that the organisation was more about encouraging
601: 226: 369:"Joining forces to adPigeon JOY Unlimited 1.8DX 1.8 L Rice Cookerfthhhvocate for a more affordable Internet" 368: 235: 502: 472: 71:
Affordability Report, Affordability Drivers Index, Mobile Broadband Pricing, Mobile Device Pricing
506: 201: 569: 222: 450: 115: 343: 106:) is an initiative to make the Internet more affordable to people around the world. The 230: 63:
Sonia Jorge (Executive Director), Eleanor Sarpong (Deputy Director & Policy Lead)
590: 526: 498: 261: 256: 251: 196: 192: 537: 337:"Internet access for all: Interview with Sonia Jorge, Executive Director of A4AI" 422:"The Internet Costs 30% Of Monthly Wages In Some Nations. Google Wants To Help" 425: 372: 239: 139: 476: 143: 127: 288: 111: 146:
and many others from the public, private and civil society sectors.
179:
The initiative was officially launched on October 7, 2013, at the
473:"Google, Facebook Back Effort to Make Internet Affordable for All" 399: 135: 131: 110:
serves as the Secretariat, and major members of coalition include
183:
in Abuja, Nigeria. The launch was covered by many news sources.
396:"Internet for all: Alliance for Affordable Internet founded" 310: 195:, a Facebook-led initiative for Internet accessibility, by 181:"Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation Forum" 83: 75: 67: 57: 47: 37: 29: 21: 287:. Alliance for Affordable Internet. Archived from 88: 394:Vaughan-Nichols, Steven J. (October 7, 2013). 8: 16: 191:A4AI was briefly discussed in relation to 15: 549:UN broadband commission adopts new target 279: 277: 238:facilities (a structure promoted by the 120:Department for International Development 420:Ferenstein, Gregory (October 7, 2013). 273: 53:Asia Pacific, Africa, and Latin America 17:Alliance for Affordable Internet (A4AI) 447:"The Alliance For Affordable Internet" 79:Public comments, technical assistance 7: 597:Information technology organizations 100:The Alliance for Affordable Internet 313:. Alliance for Affordable Internet 14: 566:Gurstein's Community Informatics 538:Affordable internet is 1 for 2 1: 618: 527:Affordability report 2018 108:World Wide Web Foundation 227:Less Developed Countries 161:UN Broadband Commission 503:"Facebook's Two Faces" 236:Universal Service Fund 501:(December 17, 2013). 342:. CTA. Archived from 285:"Vision and Strategy" 214:affordable internet. 560:Gurstein, Michael. 18: 199:in an article for 507:Technology Review 479:. October 7, 2013 453:. October 7, 2013 375:. October 7, 2013 202:Technology Review 97: 96: 609: 581: 580: 578: 576: 570:Michael Gurstein 557: 551: 546: 540: 535: 529: 524: 518: 517: 515: 513: 495: 489: 488: 486: 484: 469: 463: 462: 460: 458: 443: 437: 436: 434: 432: 417: 411: 410: 408: 406: 391: 385: 384: 382: 380: 365: 359: 358: 356: 354: 348: 341: 329: 323: 322: 320: 318: 307: 301: 300: 298: 296: 281: 229:(LDCs) to adopt 223:Michael Gurstein 93: 90: 42:Washington, D.C. 25:Global Coalition 19: 617: 616: 612: 611: 610: 608: 607: 606: 602:Internet access 587: 586: 585: 584: 574: 572: 559: 558: 554: 547: 543: 536: 532: 525: 521: 511: 509: 497: 496: 492: 482: 480: 471: 470: 466: 456: 454: 451:Huffington Post 445: 444: 440: 430: 428: 419: 418: 414: 404: 402: 393: 392: 388: 378: 376: 367: 366: 362: 352: 350: 346: 339: 331: 330: 326: 316: 314: 309: 308: 304: 294: 292: 283: 282: 275: 270: 248: 220: 211: 189: 177: 157: 152: 116:Omidyar Network 87: 60: 50: 43: 12: 11: 5: 615: 613: 605: 604: 599: 589: 588: 583: 582: 552: 541: 530: 519: 490: 464: 438: 412: 386: 360: 324: 302: 272: 271: 269: 266: 265: 264: 259: 254: 247: 244: 219: 216: 210: 209:1 for 2 target 207: 188: 185: 176: 173: 156: 153: 151: 148: 95: 94: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 61: 58: 55: 54: 51: 48: 45: 44: 41: 39: 35: 34: 31: 27: 26: 23: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 614: 603: 600: 598: 595: 594: 592: 571: 567: 563: 556: 553: 550: 545: 542: 539: 534: 531: 528: 523: 520: 508: 504: 500: 499:Talbot, David 494: 491: 478: 474: 468: 465: 452: 448: 442: 439: 427: 423: 416: 413: 401: 397: 390: 387: 374: 370: 364: 361: 349:on 2014-10-23 345: 338: 334: 328: 325: 312: 306: 303: 291:on 2014-01-08 290: 286: 280: 278: 274: 267: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 249: 245: 243: 241: 237: 232: 228: 224: 217: 215: 208: 206: 204: 203: 198: 194: 186: 184: 182: 174: 172: 168: 164: 162: 154: 149: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 92: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 56: 52: 46: 40: 36: 32: 28: 24: 20: 573:. Retrieved 565: 555: 544: 533: 522: 510:. Retrieved 493: 481:. Retrieved 467: 455:. Retrieved 441: 429:. Retrieved 415: 403:. Retrieved 389: 377:. Retrieved 363: 351:. Retrieved 344:the original 327: 315:. Retrieved 305: 293:. Retrieved 289:the original 262:O3b Networks 257:Project Loon 252:Internet.org 221: 212: 200: 197:David Talbot 193:Internet.org 190: 178: 169: 165: 158: 103: 99: 98: 38:Headquarters 22:Company type 49:Area served 591:Categories 512:January 8, 483:January 8, 457:January 8, 431:January 8, 426:TechCrunch 405:January 8, 379:January 8, 373:Google.org 317:January 8, 295:January 8, 268:References 240:World Bank 231:neoliberal 59:Key people 311:"Members" 218:Criticism 187:Reception 140:Microsoft 575:21 March 477:Mashable 353:27 March 246:See also 144:UN Women 128:Facebook 76:Services 68:Products 155:Purpose 150:History 84:Website 30:Founded 175:Launch 118:, the 114:, the 112:Google 400:ZDNet 347:(PDF) 340:(PDF) 333:Spore 136:Intel 132:Cisco 124:USAID 577:2016 514:2014 485:2014 459:2014 433:2014 407:2014 381:2014 355:2014 319:2014 297:2014 104:A4AI 91:.org 89:a4ai 33:2013 593:: 568:. 564:. 505:. 475:. 449:. 424:. 398:. 371:. 335:. 276:^ 205:. 142:, 138:, 134:, 130:, 126:, 122:, 579:. 516:. 487:. 461:. 435:. 409:. 383:. 357:. 321:. 299:. 102:(

Index

a4ai.org
World Wide Web Foundation
Google
Omidyar Network
Department for International Development
USAID
Facebook
Cisco
Intel
Microsoft
UN Women
UN Broadband Commission
"Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation Forum"
Internet.org
David Talbot
Technology Review
Michael Gurstein
Less Developed Countries
neoliberal
Universal Service Fund
World Bank
Internet.org
Project Loon
O3b Networks


"Vision and Strategy"
the original
"Members"
Spore

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.