67:
2845:
98:
1610:
2831:
88:
2817:
910:
2803:
932:
113:
943:
594:
3098:
3149:
3132:
3115:
3081:
2172:
899:
3064:
921:
4181:
864:
variances coincide with the diversity of
Bourbonnais territory such as: flat regions, low altitude Bourbonnais Sologne and large floodplains, the hill country, the average altitude of 300 to 600 metres, the central part of the department, and the semi-mountainous southern townships bordering the Combraille and Forez between 700 and 1,200 metres.
2563:. Sharecropping only spread in the 15th century and was not disturbed by the sale of national assets to the Revolution. In the 19th century large properties (100 hectares or more) occupied about half of the land, and even more than 70% in the north of the department. In the south, small properties dominate.
1661:
863:
A transition zone in the middle of the country, Allier is actually a free zone between north and south. The department is wide open to
Atlantic influences and enjoys a mild and humid climate dominated by westerly winds which helps a little to differentiate it from other parts of Auvergne. The weather
2548:
Earlier, Ledru-Rollin achieved a very good result in 1848 (14%) with
Democratic and socialist candidates in the following year (44% of the vote, against 35% for all of France). Similarly, resistance to the coup of 2 December 1851 was important after an attempt to support the uprising in June 1849.
737:
To the north and just over 500 metres above sea level, the
Bourbonnais Bocage occupies one-third of the department, with two parts: the centre and the west (for the part between the Val de Cher and western boundaries of the territory). The bocage is especially remarkable for its rich forests and
2509:
In the local elections of March 2008, Allier department was won by a majority of the left. The URB (Republican Union for
Bourbonnais, right) had headed the department between 2001 and 2008, with the last year with only one vote majority. From 2008 the left coalition was in control also with a
1692:
by size. The rest of the department includes some small towns and villages, scattered mainly along the rivers. The few villages are far from one another, and it is generally a sparsely-populated department. Until the end of the 19th century, however, the population was increasing because the
766:
To the east, between the Val d'Allier and the borders of Nièvre and Saône-et-Loire, the
Bourbonnais Sologne has a nice balance between pastures, crops, woods and ponds: the balance between agriculture and semi-wilderness constituting a very favorable setting for fauna and flora.
2566:
Sharecropping continued as a form of land development and it involved 40% of the land in 1892 (only 7% overall for France). Adverse conditions made sharecroppers promote the creation of rural unions between 1904 and 1911 (the third greatest number per department in France after
883:(285 m) and nearly 1,200 mm in Assisi (1,050 m). As noted Atlantic winds are dominant from the west, northwest, or southwest. The influence of topography, especially in the valleys of Cher and Allier, also contributes to the south and north variance.
1676:
Since the early 1980s Allier has faced many demographic handicaps. The ratio of older people is important and with low fertility rates the natural growth is negative. Net migration was negative between 1968 and 1999, and slightly positive between 1999 and 2017.
1668:
On 1 January 2017 the population of Allier was estimated at 337,988 inhabitants which represented an average density of 46 people/km. Many areas have a density less than 20 people/km. Because of its low population density, it is considered to fall within the
1697:, the population stabilized and grew a little again in the 1960s. Since then, the continuing rural exodus and especially the decline of old industries has made the population decrease and age steadily, from 386,533 inhabitants in 1968 to 337,988 in 2017.
745:
Almost all of the southern area consists of
Combrailles which is sometimes called High Bourbonnais, in an area that goes beyond the departmental boundaries of Creuse and Puy-de-Dôme. This area of the department rises to 778 metres at Bosse. The rivers
2549:
Republicans were in the majority in 1876 and held all six parliamentary seats. After neighbouring results of 15% of enrolled voters from 1893 to 1906 the
Socialists rose to 31% of enrolled votes (42% of those cast) in 1910 and maintained this in 1914
3992:
563:
724:
in the east north-east, the
Bourbonnais Mountain (near Vichy) which is the highest point of Bourbonnais together with Montoncel (peaking at 1,287 metres), and finally in the south of the department, the Bourbonnais
2595:
The industries most represented are the food industry, wood and furniture, chemical, foundries and metalworking, rubber, machinery and electrical equipment, automotive, weaponry, textiles, building, and the spas.
3314:
490:
3663:
3681:
3221:, an area of mixing of French and Occitan considered by most linguists as Occitan with French pronunciation. Some consider the speech of the Crescent to be a full Occitan dialect and use the term
2939:
In 2020 the quantity of dwellings in the department which were second homes was 7.2%. The table below shows the main communes of Allier with second homes and which exceed 10% of total housing.
3617:
3698:
3455:
2942:
The department has attracted many foreigners, English, Belgian, Swiss, and Dutch, and they have acquired many second homes. Therefore many communes have become "European", such as
1693:
development of its cities (industries at Montluçon and
Moulins, spas in Vichy) compensated by the rural exodus. The department then passed 420,000 inhabitants. After losses of the
811:
with an essential quality of fertility. Limogne, together with Sioule and Allier, is part of the Gannat / Escurolles / Saint-Pourçain triangle while Forterre covers the Canton of
218:
4915:
3432:
3273:
4905:
4169:
1594:
66:
2893:, occurs in a natural habitat. This fish is much valued in French gastronomy for its fine and delicate texture and is best eaten along with a light wine.
2844:
3861:
3258:
329:
261:
573:
Before 2018, the inhabitants of the department did not have a demonym. The inhabitants of the department have officially been known in French as
4900:
2253:
3893:
2830:
1631:
867:
There are two periods of maximum precipitation in June and October and a minimum in January and February with average of 694 millimetres in
3233:
Note that in the south-east of the department (notably in Forterre and the Bourbonnais Mountain) the influence of Francoprovencal arises.
4162:
2559:
For the causes of their success it may be noted that historically Allier has been a department where vast properties were combined into
224:
2411:
97:
3958:
3268:
2584:
470:
412:
353:
2552:
Allier remains a land of rural communism (still 14.66% in the 2004 regional elections – the second best result for the party after
2271:
In the Senate elections in 2008 the left took one of the two Senate seats in Allier formerly held by the right. Mireille Schurch,
3263:
2631:, and white water sports. Hydrotherapy is one of the leading sectors of Bourbonnais tourism with the international spa at Vichy.
612:
341:
3514:
4147:
1609:
87:
4155:
3927:
2405:
126:
2874:
2643:
2245:
3529:
3518:
3506:
1525:
3510:
3945:
3192:
2381:
2362:
2343:
808:
306:
3328:
4052:
The Crescent:the concept and the word. Contribution to the history of the French dialect of the 19th century (Thesis)
2615:, Allier is a land of rivers, bocage, and small mountains. Landscapes such as Bourbonnais bocage, the gorges of the
4586:
4102:
The meeting of langue d’oïl, Occitan and francoprovençal between Loire and Allier: phonetic limits and morphologies
3362:
3102:
2579:
112:
4869:
1623:
1586:
324:
4598:
4556:
3176:
For a long period the people of Allier did not speak standard French but one of the following local languages:
2486:
2442:
2391:
1582:
559:
194:
158:
3868:
3292:
3007:
2836:
697:
2816:
4910:
4220:
3950:
3339:
2677:
2635:
608:
508:
175:
20:
4250:
2642:. Bourbon cuisine reflects the history of the province and provides a number of local products, including
2575:). Despite poor results the mobilization was important and promoted the election of left-wing candidates.
2523:
2464:
2353:
2294:
2272:
2256:(ENA), since August 2006 he has been director of INHES (National Institute of Advanced Security Studies).
567:
742:
but also the forests of Moladier Bagnolet, Civrais, Soulongis, Grosbois, Dreuille, Lespinasse and Suave.
4736:
4280:
4244:
4193:
4185:
2221:, was named the prefect of Allier on 1 June 2011, replacing Pierre Monzani who was appointed Prefect of
775:
In its southern extension, the Bourbonnais Mountain rises from the Puy Saint-Ambroise (442 metres) near
547:
504:
314:
285:
182:
71:
57:
4616:
4592:
3456:"Les habitants de l'Allier auront officiellement un nouveau nom ce jeudi : les Bourbonnais !"
3020:
2924:
2916:
2802:
2651:
2620:
776:
739:
717:
4544:
3241:
3217:
3136:
3033:
2759:
604:
295:
4138:
2518:
The department was distinguished by communist votes in early voting which continued until after the
2184:
4776:
4724:
4712:
4442:
4274:
2882:
2877:
is one of the specialities of the Allier, as well as of the neighboring Limousin region. The river
2572:
2538:
2430:
2286:
2276:
1559:
1555:
812:
597:
4334:
3574:
3184:
2283:
4836:
4676:
4532:
4526:
4508:
4454:
3418:
3057:
The Conseil Départemental of Allier co-operates with the following foreign administrative units:
2897:
2553:
2510:
majority of one vote (10 PC, 6 PS, 2 PRG, 18 seats in total), facing 17 councilors from the URB.
2498:
2233:
1627:
784:
527:
348:
2981:
2968:
2318:
1574:
701:
631:
is the third-most populous. As of 2021, there are 5 communes with more than 10,000 inhabitants:
4754:
4682:
4628:
4436:
4304:
4298:
3954:
3923:
3664:"Claude Riboulet succède à Gérard Dériot à la présidence du conseil départemental de l'Allier"
3357:
3245:
3237:
3236:
Similarly, in the north-west (and especially in the old part of the Bourbonnais department of
3201:
2699:
2410:
The current President of the Departmental Council is Claude Riboulet, elected in 2017. In the
2306:
1551:
1478:
523:
515:
511:
336:
170:
4694:
4478:
4466:
3205:
3166:
2943:
2655:
2647:
2612:
2519:
2291:
2218:
496:
429:
423:
389:
46:
4895:
4688:
4412:
4232:
3973:
3940:
3897:
3549:
3393:
3170:
2808:
2780:
2659:
2537:
has the distinction of being the first town in France to elect a socialist mayor in 1882:
2265:
1694:
1689:
872:
665:
628:
543:
483:
383:
187:
75:
4328:
1590:
3682:"Claude Riboulet succède à Gérard Dériot à la tête du Conseil départemental de l'Allier"
4748:
4670:
4658:
4652:
4622:
4580:
4496:
4484:
4424:
2878:
2864:
2372:
2348:
2314:
2222:
1670:
838:
780:
539:
531:
787:
which is marked by the Puy de Montoncel (1,287 metres) – the highest point in Allier.
593:
4889:
4802:
4766:
4574:
4388:
3367:
2738:
2560:
2542:
1357:
1070:
3600:
3388:
4760:
4718:
4646:
4448:
4370:
4316:
4226:
2772:
1570:
832:
755:
729:, which extends from Varennes to Gannat, and is the breadbasket of the department.
4376:
3188:
3153:
2851:
2786:
2180:
1681:
868:
645:
624:
551:
201:
4010:
2228:
Monzani had been prefect of Allier since 14 January 2009. Born on 12 May 1958 in
4514:
4460:
4322:
4054:, coll. Série dialectologie, Lyon: Centre d’Études Linguistiques Jacques Goudet
3180:
3119:
3068:
2868:
2822:
2386:
2367:
2310:
2249:
1619:
1563:
1544:
578:
3310:
4813:
4791:
4785:
4406:
4310:
4238:
3993:"Statistiques locales: Part des résidences secondaires, population municipale"
2994:
2950:
Communes with population over 1,000 and more than 10% of second homes in 2019
2928:
2920:
2910:
2568:
2264:
After 2020 Senate elections, the two senators of Allier are Bruno Rojouan and
1048:
716:
covers most of the western and central parts of the department (including the
3645:"Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français"
141:
128:
4610:
3196:
3085:
2534:
2229:
880:
779:
and then extends to the massif of Assise and the Black Woods at the edge of
276:
4706:
4550:
4490:
2603:
agriculture would be about 7 to 8% of departmental gross domestic product.
519:
3343:
1700:
The population of the department is approximately equal of the country of
4700:
4664:
4604:
4538:
4430:
4358:
4346:
4292:
3433:"Les habitants de l'Allier vont officiellement s'appeler les Bourbonnais"
3106:
3097:
2714:
2703:
2639:
611:
and it was part of the historical, cultural and administrative region of
4819:
4742:
4520:
4400:
4268:
3148:
3140:
3131:
3123:
3114:
3089:
3080:
2906:
2628:
1955:
1725:
1701:
800:
368:
3311:"Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2021"
2179:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
1526:
Meteorological data for Vichy – 249 m altitude, from 1981 to 2010
4640:
4634:
4502:
4472:
4340:
4286:
4142:
3644:
3481:
3333:
2768:
2754:
2624:
2616:
852:
842:
751:
747:
713:
685:
675:
535:
302:
281:
163:
4083:
The dialect of Langy and of Forterre (region of Varennes-sur-Allier)
2771:, a site designed to understand life sciences and the earth through
2638:
churches and a number of houses which represent the heritage of the
887:
Comparison of local Meteorological data with other cities in France
4036:
Study on the geographical limits of Occitan and French (with a map)
4847:
4730:
4418:
4352:
4208:
3996:
3977:
3561:
2881:
is one of the rare places in Southern Europe where the freshwater
2792:
2600:
2556:) in a sometimes difficult cohabitation with the Socialist Party.
1685:
1660:
1578:
1004:
876:
848:
804:
655:
555:
205:
3297:
data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises
19:
This article is about the French department. For other uses, see
4568:
4562:
4394:
4382:
4364:
4262:
4256:
3072:
3063:
2527:
1550:
Allier is one of the original 83 departments created during the
1026:
4151:
4202:
3293:"Répertoire national des élus: les conseillers départementaux"
2165:
4122:
2414:, the Departmental Council of Allier was elected as follows:
450:
3894:"Les accords vin-poisson – Célébration d'un mariage réussi!"
2623:
are places suitable for the practice of outdoor activities:
1950:
1720:
1618:
The arms of Allier are also those of the former province of
1608:
1585:
in 1940, since the department now found itself split by the
2545:, an MP in 1910, was typically a member for sharecroppers.
2522:
with the two major political parties of the left being the
1543:
The history of Allier corresponds to the Duchy of Bourbon (
462:
444:
404:
401:
1581:
as its capital. Vichy also became the department's second
603:
Allier department is composed of almost all of the former
3699:
Résultats des élections départementales 2021: Allier (03)
3315:
The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
2214:
Valérie Hatsch is prefect of Allier since 28 March 2022.
1554:
on 4 March 1790. It was created from parts of the former
459:
441:
432:
395:
38:
4130:
2717:, more commonly called the "Saint-Denis" of the Bourbons
4068:
The marchois speech of Saint-Priest-la-Feuille (Creuse)
803:
and Forterre extend on both sides of the river between
371:, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km
4034:
Charles de Tourtoulon and Octavien Bringuier (1876),
3709:
3707:
2789:, a medieval and festive city dominated by its castle
2634:
This nature preserve also features over 500 castles,
2244:
in history and civilization. A former student of the
471:
413:
3862:"The grayling zones of rivers and their tributaries"
2946:, which today has many English and Swiss residents.
1547:) with which it shares almost the entire territory.
577:
since 2018, a reference to the historic province of
453:
435:
398:
4861:
4828:
4775:
4192:
3848:, Études rurales 3/2004 (No. 171–172), pp. 107–108
3781:, Études rurales 3/2004 (No. 171–172), pp. 111–112
3765:, Études rurales 3/2004 (No. 171–172), pp. 109–110
3733:, Études rurales 3/2004 (No. 171–172), pp. 108–109
3274:
List of intercommunalities of the Allier department
2927:is one of the most favoured in the construction of
1593:and (relatively, at least initially) free zones of
758:have carved the most picturesque gorges in Allier.
456:
438:
392:
347:
335:
323:
313:
292:
275:
267:
257:
249:
244:
236:
231:
216:
211:
193:
181:
169:
157:
33:
3974:Logement en 2020: Catégories et types de logements
1622:and are the arms of the third house of Bourbon of
2783:for its historical heritage from the 15th century
2305:The elections of 2007 returned three Socialists (
3581:(in French). Prefecture of Allier. 31 March 2022
1634:and was recognized as Sire of Bourbon in 1283.
3832:, Études rurales 3/2004 (No. 171–172), p. 107
3816:, Études rurales 3/2004 (No. 171–172), p. 106
3797:, Études rurales 3/2004 (No. 171–172), p. 105
3749:, Études rurales 3/2004 (No. 171–172), p. 109
3717:, Études rurales 3/2004 (No. 171–172), p. 111
1641:Azure, Semé-de-lis of Or with a bend of Gules.
4163:
8:
1707:
3808:
3806:
3618:"Résultats des élections sénatoriales 2020"
3211:the area between the two, sometimes called
2530:which have now become the Socialist Party.
696:The department also includes the spa towns
4916:States and territories established in 1790
4170:
4156:
4148:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3435:(in French). France 3 Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
3165:Allier is traversed by the border between
2948:
1706:
1093:
885:
542:, it had a population of 334,872 in 2021.
367:French Land Register data, which excludes
30:
28:Department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France
16:Department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France
3414:
3412:
3244:), the Bourbon dialects are close to the
538:to the south-west. Named after the river
3259:Arrondissements of the Allier department
2416:
2326:
2301:Representatives in the National Assembly
1659:
1604:
633:
592:
3284:
2798:
2720:the Abbey of Saint Vincent de Chantelle
2680:and its Renaissance chambered ceilings,
322:
312:
274:
243:
230:
210:
180:
156:
121:
109:
81:
63:
3662:Delacou, Antoine (25 September 2017).
2665:Among the tourist sites to visit are:
886:
871:(altitude 207 metres), 763 mm in
2913:, is a specialty of the Bourbonnais.
938:
927:
916:
905:
894:
482:
346:
334:
291:
266:
256:
248:
240:7,340 km (2,830 sq mi)
235:
219:President of the Departmental Council
215:
192:
168:
7:
3550:Population en historique depuis 1968
4906:Departments of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
3454:Ména, Stéphanie (18 October 2018).
3419:Populations légales 2021: 03 Allier
2919:wine is produced in Allier and the
795:Commonly grouped under the name of
4852:(collectivity with special status)
4841:(collectivity with special status)
3431:Cooke, Virginie (9 October 2018).
2758:, an amusement and animal park in
581:. Until then, the unofficial term
14:
4015:Conseil Départemental de l'Allier
3269:Communes of the Allier department
2585:Communes of the Allier department
2324:The current representatives are:
4179:
3264:Cantons of the Allier department
3147:
3130:
3113:
3096:
3079:
3062:
2843:
2829:
2815:
2801:
2734:National Centre of Stage Costume
2254:École nationale d'administration
2170:
941:
930:
919:
908:
897:
428:
388:
111:
96:
86:
65:
4104:(Thesis), Mâcon: impr. Protat
4038:, Paris: Imprimerie Nationale
3688:(in French). 25 September 2017.
1680:Allier has three major cities:
720:), followed by the Bourbonnais
4050:Guylaine Brun-Trigaud (1990),
3530:Data from the Station at Vichy
3394:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
2406:Departmental Council of Allier
2217:Jean-Luc Marx, the prefect of
1:
4901:1790 establishments in France
3575:"La préfète - Valérie HATSCH"
2611:Marked by the imprint of the
2514:History of the left in Allier
879:(251 m), 791 mm in
875:(245 m), 778 mm in
623:The most populous commune is
362:
4131:Departmental council website
3946:The Oxford Companion to Wine
3846:A favourable breeding-ground
3830:A favourable breeding-ground
3814:A favourable breeding-ground
3795:A favourable breeding-ground
3779:A favourable breeding-ground
3763:A favourable breeding-ground
3747:A favourable breeding-ground
3731:A favourable breeding-ground
3715:A favourable breeding-ground
2711:Priory Church of Saint Peter
2685:Bourbon-l'Archambault Castle
2236:), he holds a civil service
117:Location of Allier in France
2502:
2490:
2478:
2468:
2456:
2446:
2434:
2205:Politics and administration
1430:Average precipitation days
1286:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1146:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
4932:
4807:(territorial collectivity)
4796:(territorial collectivity)
3701:, Ministère de l'intérieur
3363:Collins English Dictionary
2862:
2859:Gastronomy and viticulture
2687:, "Cradle of the Bourbons"
2580:List of senators of Allier
2412:2021 departmental election
2403:
2317:for Moulins) and one PRG (
1711:
1523:
1096:
18:
4870:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
4100:Simone Escoffier (1958),
3488:(in French). SARL Patagos
3193:Saint-Pourçain-sur-Sioule
2960:
2957:
2954:
2419:
2382:Allier's 3rd constituency
2363:Allier's 2nd constituency
2344:Allier's 1st constituency
2329:
2197:
2163:
1738:—
1476:
1429:
1355:
1285:
1215:
1145:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1069:
1047:
1025:
1003:
971:
951:
891:
809:Saint-Pourçain-sur-Sioule
771:The Bourbonnais Mountains
359:
122:
110:
82:
64:
55:
3299:(in French). 4 May 2022.
2875:pâté aux pommes de terre
2795:, an important spa town.
2644:Pâté aux pommes de terre
2599:According to studies by
2541:. Another local figure,
2313:for Saint-Pourçain, and
2246:École Normale Supérieure
738:woodlands including the
37:
4874:(Overseas collectivity)
4221:Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
3951:Oxford University Press
3918:François-Régis Gaudry,
3340:Oxford University Press
3187:, north of a line from
2777:Three cities stand out:
2198:Source: SPLAF and INSEE
1097:Climate data for Vichy
791:The Bourbonnais Limagne
762:The Bourbonnais Sologne
21:Allier (disambiguation)
4081:Marcel Bonin, (1981),
3643:Nationale, Assemblée.
3601:"HCFDC Pierre Monzani"
3562:Historique de l'Allier
3208:) in the extreme south
2889:), known in French as
2706:of the Virgin in glory
2465:French Communist Party
2354:French Communist Party
1665:
1614:
851:and its tributary the
841:and its tributary the
733:The Bourbonnais Bocage
600:
500:
271:46/km (120/sq mi)
39:
4737:Territoire de Belfort
4186:Departments of France
3336:UK English Dictionary
3156:(Senegal) since 2002.
3008:Bourbon-l'Archambault
2958:Municipal population
2837:Bourbon-l'Archambault
1708:Historical population
1663:
1612:
815:ending near Jaligny.
698:Bourbon-l'Archambault
596:
294: • Summer (
4587:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
4066:E.g. Nicolas Quint,
3953:. pp. 13, 495.
3346:on 29 December 2019.
3242:Saint-Amand-Montrond
3034:Le Mayet-de-Montagne
2903:brioche aux griaudes
2760:Dompierre-sur-Besbre
2678:Château de La Palice
2400:Departmental Council
609:Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
607:. It is part of the
605:Duchy of Bourbonnais
509:Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
268: • Density
176:Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
4599:Pyrénées-Orientales
4087:Cahiers Bourbonnais
3900:on 27 November 2012
3649:Assemblée nationale
3421:, INSEE (in French)
3317:. 28 December 2023.
2951:
2887:Thymallus thymallus
2692:Churches and abbeys
2539:Christophe Thivrier
2431:Miscellaneous right
1709:
1632:Beatrice of Bourbon
1216:Daily mean °C (°F)
888:
837:in the centre: the
813:Varennes-sur-Allier
138: /
4527:Meurthe-et-Moselle
4123:Prefecture website
4085:, Cagnes sur Mer:
4011:"Les coopérations"
3874:on 7 February 2009
3532:from 1981 to 2010
3161:Regional languages
3021:Buxières-les-Mines
2949:
2925:forest of Tronçais
2917:Saint-Pourçain AOC
2898:Pompe aux grattons
2891:ombre des rivières
2652:Saint-Pourçain AOC
2621:Forest of Tronçais
2533:The small town of
2499:Left Radical Party
2234:Meurthe-et-Moselle
1666:
1624:Robert de Clermont
1615:
1577:chose the town of
740:Forest of Tronçais
718:Forest of Tronçais
640:Population (2021)
619:Principal communes
601:
534:to the south, and
250: • Total
237: • Total
4883:
4882:
4876:
4854:
4843:
4809:
4798:
4755:Seine-Saint-Denis
4299:Charente-Maritime
3622:interieur.gouv.fr
3397:. Merriam-Webster
3246:Berrichon dialect
3137:M'bour Department
3045:
3044:
2909:-like bread with
2850:Medieval fair in
2700:Moulins Cathedral
2650:beef, wines from
2507:
2506:
2397:
2396:
2307:Bernard Lesterlin
2240:in history and a
2202:
2201:
2192:
2191:
2159:
2158:
1940:
1939:
1653:
1652:
1552:French Revolution
1535:
1534:
1091:
1090:
952:National average
831:to the west: the
694:
693:
627:; the prefecture
375:
374:
315:Department number
258: • Rank
223:Claude Riboulet (
4923:
4872:
4850:
4839:
4805:
4794:
4467:Loire-Atlantique
4275:Bouches-du-Rhône
4184:
4183:
4182:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4149:
4137:
4129:
4121:
4108:
4107:
4098:
4092:
4091:
4079:
4073:
4072:
4064:
4058:
4057:
4048:
4042:
4041:
4032:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4021:
4007:
4001:
4000:
3989:
3983:
3982:
3971:
3965:
3964:
3941:Robinson, Jancis
3937:
3931:
3920:Let's Eat France
3916:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3905:
3896:. Archived from
3890:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3873:
3867:. Archived from
3866:
3858:
3852:
3851:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3826:
3820:
3819:
3810:
3801:
3800:
3791:
3785:
3784:
3775:
3769:
3768:
3759:
3753:
3752:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3727:
3721:
3720:
3711:
3702:
3696:
3690:
3689:
3678:
3672:
3671:
3659:
3653:
3652:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3629:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3597:
3591:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3571:
3565:
3559:
3553:
3547:
3536:
3535:
3527:
3521:
3504:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3478:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3467:
3451:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3440:
3428:
3422:
3416:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3354:
3348:
3347:
3342:. Archived from
3325:
3319:
3318:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3289:
3229:Qualifications:
3218:Occitan Crescent
3204:: (a dialect of
3152:
3151:
3135:
3134:
3118:
3117:
3101:
3100:
3084:
3083:
3067:
3066:
2963:secondary homes
2952:
2847:
2833:
2819:
2805:
2613:Dukes of Bourbon
2520:Second World War
2417:
2327:
2292:Mireille Schurch
2225:on 25 May 2011.
2174:
2173:
2166:
1957:
1952:
1944:
1943:
1727:
1722:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1605:
1587:demarcation line
1531:
1433:
1094:
945:
944:
934:
933:
923:
922:
912:
911:
901:
900:
889:
847:to the east the
634:
598:Château de Billy
494:
493:
492:
486:
481:
475:
469:
468:
465:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
447:
446:
443:
440:
437:
434:
427:
416:
411:
410:
407:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
387:
366:
299:
153:
152:
150:
149:
148:
143:
142:46.333°N 3.167°E
139:
136:
135:
134:
131:
115:
100:
90:
69:
50:
42:
31:
4931:
4930:
4926:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4920:
4886:
4885:
4884:
4879:
4857:
4824:
4771:
4689:Tarn-et-Garonne
4593:Hautes-Pyrénées
4413:Ille-et-Vilaine
4233:Alpes-Maritimes
4188:
4180:
4178:
4176:
4135:
4127:
4119:
4116:
4111:
4105:
4099:
4095:
4089:
4080:
4076:
4070:
4065:
4061:
4055:
4049:
4045:
4039:
4033:
4029:
4019:
4017:
4009:
4008:
4004:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3980:
3972:
3968:
3961:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3917:
3913:
3903:
3901:
3892:
3891:
3887:
3877:
3875:
3871:
3864:
3860:
3859:
3855:
3849:
3843:
3839:
3833:
3827:
3823:
3817:
3811:
3804:
3798:
3792:
3788:
3782:
3776:
3772:
3766:
3760:
3756:
3750:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3728:
3724:
3718:
3712:
3705:
3697:
3693:
3680:
3679:
3675:
3661:
3660:
3656:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3627:
3625:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3603:
3599:
3598:
3594:
3584:
3582:
3573:
3572:
3568:
3560:
3556:
3548:
3539:
3533:
3528:
3524:
3505:
3501:
3491:
3489:
3480:
3479:
3475:
3465:
3463:
3453:
3452:
3448:
3438:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3425:
3417:
3410:
3400:
3398:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3372:
3370:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3309:
3308:
3304:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3255:
3215:is part of the
3163:
3146:
3129:
3112:
3095:
3078:
3061:
3055:
3050:
2969:Néris-les-Bains
2962:
2937:
2871:
2863:Main articles:
2861:
2854:
2848:
2839:
2834:
2825:
2820:
2811:
2806:
2660:Vichy pastilles
2609:
2593:
2516:
2487:The Republicans
2443:Socialist Party
2408:
2402:
2392:The Republicans
2319:Gérard Charasse
2309:for Montluçon,
2303:
2279:, was elected:
2266:Claude Malhuret
2262:
2212:
2207:
2193:
2188:
2175:
2171:
1695:First World War
1658:
1648:
1645:
1639:
1626:, sixth son of
1603:
1575:Philippe Pétain
1541:
1536:
1529:
1431:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
946:
942:
940:
935:
931:
929:
924:
920:
918:
913:
909:
907:
902:
898:
896:
861:
821:
710:
702:Néris-les-Bains
621:
591:
585:had been used.
489:
488:
487:
479:
473:
449:
431:
422:
421:
414:
391:
382:
381:
360:
325:Arrondissements
293:
204:
146:
144:
140:
137:
132:
129:
127:
125:
124:
118:
106:
105:
104:
103:
94:
93:
78:
60:
51:
44:
36:
29:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4929:
4927:
4919:
4918:
4913:
4911:Massif Central
4908:
4903:
4898:
4888:
4887:
4881:
4880:
4878:
4877:
4865:
4863:
4859:
4858:
4856:
4855:
4844:
4832:
4830:
4826:
4825:
4823:
4822:
4816:
4810:
4799:
4788:
4781:
4779:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4769:
4763:
4757:
4751:
4749:Hauts-de-Seine
4745:
4739:
4733:
4727:
4721:
4715:
4709:
4703:
4697:
4691:
4685:
4679:
4673:
4667:
4661:
4659:Seine-et-Marne
4655:
4653:Seine-Maritime
4649:
4643:
4637:
4631:
4629:Saône-et-Loire
4625:
4619:
4613:
4607:
4601:
4595:
4589:
4583:
4577:
4571:
4565:
4559:
4553:
4547:
4541:
4535:
4529:
4523:
4517:
4511:
4505:
4499:
4497:Maine-et-Loire
4493:
4487:
4485:Lot-et-Garonne
4481:
4475:
4469:
4463:
4457:
4451:
4445:
4439:
4433:
4427:
4425:Indre-et-Loire
4421:
4415:
4409:
4403:
4397:
4391:
4385:
4379:
4373:
4367:
4361:
4355:
4349:
4343:
4337:
4331:
4325:
4319:
4313:
4307:
4301:
4295:
4289:
4283:
4277:
4271:
4265:
4259:
4253:
4247:
4241:
4235:
4229:
4223:
4217:
4211:
4205:
4198:
4196:
4190:
4189:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4167:
4160:
4152:
4146:
4145:
4133:
4125:
4115:
4114:External links
4112:
4110:
4109:
4093:
4074:
4059:
4043:
4027:
4002:
3984:
3966:
3959:
3932:
3911:
3885:
3853:
3837:
3821:
3802:
3786:
3770:
3754:
3738:
3722:
3703:
3691:
3673:
3654:
3635:
3609:
3592:
3579:allier.gouv.fr
3566:
3554:
3537:
3522:
3499:
3473:
3446:
3423:
3408:
3380:
3349:
3320:
3302:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3234:
3227:
3226:
3209:
3199:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3157:
3144:
3127:
3110:
3093:
3076:
3054:
3053:Sister Regions
3051:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3030:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3017:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2991:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2978:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2965:
2964:
2959:
2956:
2936:
2933:
2865:French cuisine
2860:
2857:
2856:
2855:
2849:
2842:
2840:
2835:
2828:
2826:
2821:
2814:
2812:
2807:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2775:
2762:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2743:
2742:
2736:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2707:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2689:
2688:
2681:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2608:
2605:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2587:
2582:
2515:
2512:
2505:
2504:
2501:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2467:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2440:
2437:
2436:
2433:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2421:
2404:Main article:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2373:National Rally
2370:
2365:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2351:
2349:Yannick Monnet
2346:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2315:Guy Chambefort
2302:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2289:
2261:
2258:
2223:Seine-et-Marne
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2178:
2176:
2169:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1861:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1828:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1817:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1751:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1740:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1671:empty diagonal
1657:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1630:, who married
1616:
1613:Arms of Allier
1602:
1599:
1583:sub-prefecture
1540:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1479:sunshine hours
1474:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1353:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1099:
1098:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1001:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
969:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
949:
948:
937:
926:
915:
904:
893:
860:
857:
856:
855:
845:
835:
828:
827:
825:
820:
817:
793:
792:
773:
772:
764:
763:
735:
734:
709:
706:
692:
691:
688:
682:
681:
678:
672:
671:
668:
662:
661:
658:
652:
651:
648:
642:
641:
638:
620:
617:
590:
587:
560:subprefectures
524:Saône-et-Loire
522:to the north,
484:[alje]
373:
372:
357:
356:
351:
345:
344:
339:
333:
332:
327:
321:
320:
317:
311:
310:
300:
290:
289:
279:
273:
272:
269:
265:
264:
259:
255:
254:
251:
247:
246:
242:
241:
238:
234:
233:
229:
228:
221:
214:
213:
209:
208:
197:
195:Subprefectures
191:
190:
185:
179:
178:
173:
167:
166:
161:
155:
154:
120:
119:
116:
108:
107:
101:
95:
91:
85:
84:
83:
80:
79:
70:
62:
61:
56:
53:
52:
34:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4928:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4893:
4891:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4866:
4864:
4860:
4853:
4849:
4845:
4842:
4838:
4834:
4833:
4831:
4827:
4821:
4817:
4815:
4811:
4808:
4804:
4803:French Guiana
4800:
4797:
4793:
4789:
4787:
4783:
4782:
4780:
4778:
4774:
4768:
4764:
4762:
4758:
4756:
4752:
4750:
4746:
4744:
4740:
4738:
4734:
4732:
4728:
4726:
4722:
4720:
4716:
4714:
4710:
4708:
4704:
4702:
4698:
4696:
4692:
4690:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4678:
4674:
4672:
4668:
4666:
4662:
4660:
4656:
4654:
4650:
4648:
4644:
4642:
4638:
4636:
4632:
4630:
4626:
4624:
4620:
4618:
4614:
4612:
4608:
4606:
4602:
4600:
4596:
4594:
4590:
4588:
4584:
4582:
4578:
4576:
4575:Pas-de-Calais
4572:
4570:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4558:
4554:
4552:
4548:
4546:
4542:
4540:
4536:
4534:
4530:
4528:
4524:
4522:
4518:
4516:
4512:
4510:
4506:
4504:
4500:
4498:
4494:
4492:
4488:
4486:
4482:
4480:
4476:
4474:
4470:
4468:
4464:
4462:
4458:
4456:
4452:
4450:
4446:
4444:
4440:
4438:
4434:
4432:
4428:
4426:
4422:
4420:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4408:
4404:
4402:
4398:
4396:
4392:
4390:
4389:Haute-Garonne
4386:
4384:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4366:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4354:
4350:
4348:
4344:
4342:
4338:
4336:
4335:Côtes-d'Armor
4332:
4330:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4318:
4314:
4312:
4308:
4306:
4302:
4300:
4296:
4294:
4290:
4288:
4284:
4282:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4270:
4266:
4264:
4260:
4258:
4254:
4252:
4248:
4246:
4242:
4240:
4236:
4234:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4222:
4218:
4216:
4212:
4210:
4206:
4204:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4195:
4191:
4187:
4173:
4168:
4166:
4161:
4159:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4144:
4140:
4134:
4132:
4126:
4124:
4118:
4117:
4113:
4103:
4097:
4094:
4088:
4084:
4078:
4075:
4069:
4063:
4060:
4053:
4047:
4044:
4037:
4031:
4028:
4016:
4012:
4006:
4003:
3998:
3994:
3988:
3985:
3979:
3975:
3970:
3967:
3962:
3960:0-19-866236-X
3956:
3952:
3948:
3947:
3942:
3936:
3933:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3915:
3912:
3899:
3895:
3889:
3886:
3870:
3863:
3857:
3854:
3847:
3844:Agnès Roche,
3841:
3838:
3831:
3828:Agnès Roche,
3825:
3822:
3815:
3812:Agnès Roche,
3809:
3807:
3803:
3796:
3793:Agnès Roche,
3790:
3787:
3780:
3777:Agnès Roche,
3774:
3771:
3764:
3761:Agnès Roche,
3758:
3755:
3748:
3745:Agnès Roche,
3742:
3739:
3732:
3729:Agnès Roche,
3726:
3723:
3716:
3713:Agnès Roche,
3710:
3708:
3704:
3700:
3695:
3692:
3687:
3683:
3677:
3674:
3669:
3668:Lamontagne.fr
3665:
3658:
3655:
3650:
3646:
3639:
3636:
3623:
3619:
3613:
3610:
3602:
3596:
3593:
3580:
3576:
3570:
3567:
3563:
3558:
3555:
3551:
3546:
3544:
3542:
3538:
3531:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3503:
3500:
3487:
3483:
3477:
3474:
3461:
3457:
3450:
3447:
3434:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3415:
3413:
3409:
3396:
3395:
3390:
3384:
3381:
3369:
3368:HarperCollins
3365:
3364:
3359:
3353:
3350:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3335:
3330:
3324:
3321:
3316:
3313:(in French).
3312:
3306:
3303:
3298:
3294:
3288:
3285:
3279:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3252:
3247:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3224:
3220:
3219:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3179:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3168:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3143:) since 2016.
3142:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3126:) since 2002.
3125:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3109:) since 2000.
3108:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3092:) since 2009.
3091:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3075:) since 1988.
3074:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3059:
3058:
3052:
3047:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2961:Percentage of
2953:
2947:
2945:
2944:Pouzy-Mésangy
2940:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2880:
2876:
2870:
2866:
2858:
2853:
2846:
2841:
2838:
2832:
2827:
2824:
2818:
2813:
2810:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2739:Maison Mantin
2737:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2705:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2679:
2675:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:mustard, and
2657:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2597:
2590:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2570:
2564:
2562:
2561:sharecropping
2557:
2555:
2550:
2546:
2544:
2543:Pierre Brizon
2540:
2536:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2513:
2511:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2460:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2407:
2399:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2300:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2284:Gérard Dériot
2282:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2269:
2267:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2215:
2209:
2204:
2196:
2186:
2185:MediaWiki.org
2182:
2177:
2168:
2167:
2162:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2136:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1942:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1724:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1712:
1705:
1703:
1698:
1696:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1678:
1674:
1672:
1664:Map of Allier
1662:
1655:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1569:In 1940, the
1567:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1548:
1546:
1538:
1528:January 2015
1527:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:Mean monthly
1475:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:(≥ 1 mm)
1428:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1359:
1358:precipitation
1354:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1214:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1100:
1095:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1002:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
970:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
950:
890:
884:
882:
878:
874:
870:
865:
858:
854:
850:
846:
844:
840:
836:
834:
830:
829:
826:
823:
822:
818:
816:
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
790:
789:
788:
786:
782:
778:
770:
769:
768:
761:
760:
759:
757:
753:
749:
743:
741:
732:
731:
730:
728:
723:
719:
715:
707:
705:
703:
699:
689:
687:
684:
683:
679:
677:
674:
673:
669:
667:
664:
663:
659:
657:
654:
653:
649:
647:
644:
643:
639:
636:
635:
632:
630:
626:
618:
616:
614:
610:
606:
599:
595:
588:
586:
584:
580:
576:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
530:to the east,
529:
525:
521:
518:to the west,
517:
514:that borders
513:
510:
506:
502:
498:
491:
485:
477:
476:
467:
425:
419:
418:
409:
385:
379:
370:
365:
364:
358:
355:
352:
350:
343:
340:
338:
331:
328:
326:
318:
316:
308:
304:
301:
297:
287:
283:
280:
278:
270:
263:
260:
252:
239:
226:
222:
220:
217: •
207:
203:
200:
198:
196:
189:
186:
184:
177:
174:
172:
165:
162:
160:
151:
147:46.333; 3.167
123:Coordinates:
114:
99:
89:
77:
73:
68:
59:
54:
48:
41:
32:
26:
22:
4873:
4851:
4840:
4806:
4795:
4761:Val-de-Marne
4719:Haute-Vienne
4647:Haute-Savoie
4449:Loir-et-Cher
4371:Eure-et-Loir
4317:Corse-du-Sud
4227:Hautes-Alpes
4214:
4194:Metropolitan
4136:(In English)
4101:
4096:
4086:
4082:
4077:
4067:
4062:
4051:
4046:
4035:
4030:
4018:. Retrieved
4014:
4005:
3987:
3969:
3944:
3935:
3919:
3914:
3902:. Retrieved
3898:the original
3888:
3876:. Retrieved
3869:the original
3856:
3845:
3840:
3829:
3824:
3813:
3794:
3789:
3778:
3773:
3762:
3757:
3746:
3741:
3730:
3725:
3714:
3694:
3685:
3676:
3670:(in French).
3667:
3657:
3648:
3638:
3626:. Retrieved
3621:
3612:
3595:
3583:. Retrieved
3578:
3569:
3557:
3525:
3502:
3490:. Retrieved
3486:habitants.fr
3485:
3476:
3464:. Retrieved
3459:
3449:
3437:. Retrieved
3426:
3399:. Retrieved
3392:
3383:
3371:. Retrieved
3361:
3352:
3344:the original
3332:
3323:
3305:
3296:
3287:
3228:
3222:
3216:
3213:Bourbon d'oc
3212:
3175:
3164:
3056:
2941:
2938:
2935:Second homes
2929:wine barrels
2915:
2905:, a kind of
2902:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2886:
2872:
2773:paleontology
2764:
2753:
2733:
2710:
2684:
2664:
2633:
2610:
2598:
2594:
2565:
2558:
2551:
2547:
2532:
2517:
2508:
2454:Centre-right
2409:
2330:Constituency
2323:
2321:for Vichy).
2304:
2270:
2263:
2260:Two senators
2241:
2237:
2227:
2216:
2213:
1699:
1679:
1675:
1667:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1589:between the
1568:
1549:
1542:
1360:mm (inches)
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
866:
862:
824:Watercourses
797:Val d'Allier
796:
794:
774:
765:
744:
736:
726:
721:
712:Bourbonnais
711:
695:
622:
615:until 2016.
602:
582:
574:
572:
377:
376:
361:
199:
102:Coat of arms
74:building in
25:
4671:Deux-Sèvres
4623:Haute-Saône
4581:Puy-de-Dôme
4515:Haute-Marne
4461:Haute-Loire
4323:Haute-Corse
4128:(In French)
4120:(In French)
4106:(in French)
4090:(in French)
4071:(in French)
4056:(in French)
4040:(in French)
3981:(in French)
3850:(in French)
3834:(in French)
3818:(in French)
3799:(in French)
3783:(in French)
3767:(in French)
3751:(in French)
3735:(in French)
3719:(in French)
3628:29 November
3624:(in French)
3585:29 November
3534:(in French)
3492:28 February
3466:28 February
3462:(in French)
3460:La Montagne
3439:28 February
3181:Bourbonnais
3103:Övörkhangai
2869:French wine
2387:Nicolas Ray
2368:Jorys Bovet
2311:Jean Mallot
2277:Lignerolles
2250:Saint-Cloud
2181:Phabricator
1628:Saint Louis
1620:Bourbonnais
1573:of Marshal
1564:Bourbonnais
1545:Bourbonnais
1530:(in French)
903:(hours/yr)
819:Hydrography
781:Puy-de-Dôme
704:and Vichy.
579:Bourbonnais
575:Bourbonnais
532:Puy-de-Dôme
145: /
4890:Categories
4792:Martinique
4786:Guadeloupe
4767:Val-d'Oise
3928:1579658768
3904:14 January
3878:14 January
3515:Strasbourg
3280:References
3183:: Dialect
2911:cracklings
2765:Paleopolis
2746:Activities
2741:in Moulins
2636:Romanesque
2619:, and the
2238:agrégation
2210:Prefecture
1656:Demography
1571:government
1049:Strasbourg
947:(days/yr)
777:Saint-Léon
548:prefecture
505:department
245:Population
212:Government
183:Prefecture
72:Prefecture
58:Department
4615:69D
4611:Haut-Rhin
4377:Finistère
4329:Côte-d'Or
3401:21 August
3373:21 August
3202:Auvergnat
3197:Lapalisse
3189:Montluçon
3154:Nguékhokh
3086:Khemisset
2923:from the
2852:Montluçon
2787:Montluçon
2669:Monuments
2648:Charolais
2535:Commentry
2275:Mayor of
2252:) and of
2230:Villerupt
1682:Montluçon
1556:provinces
936:(days/yr)
925:(days/yr)
881:Lapalisse
869:Montluçon
646:Montluçon
625:Montluçon
589:Geography
583:Elavérins
568:post code
552:Montluçon
369:estuaries
277:Time zone
202:Montluçon
4777:Overseas
4765:95
4759:94
4753:93
4747:92
4741:91
4735:90
4729:89
4723:88
4717:87
4711:86
4705:85
4701:Vaucluse
4699:84
4693:83
4687:82
4681:81
4675:80
4669:79
4665:Yvelines
4663:78
4657:77
4651:76
4645:74
4639:73
4633:72
4627:71
4621:70
4609:68
4605:Bas-Rhin
4603:67
4597:66
4591:65
4585:64
4579:63
4573:62
4567:61
4561:60
4555:59
4549:58
4543:57
4539:Morbihan
4537:56
4531:55
4525:54
4519:53
4513:52
4507:51
4501:50
4495:49
4489:48
4483:47
4477:46
4471:45
4465:44
4459:43
4453:42
4447:41
4441:40
4435:39
4429:38
4423:37
4417:36
4411:35
4405:34
4399:33
4393:32
4387:31
4381:30
4375:29
4369:28
4363:27
4357:26
4351:25
4347:Dordogne
4345:24
4339:23
4333:22
4327:21
4321:2B
4315:2A
4309:19
4303:18
4297:17
4293:Charente
4291:16
4285:15
4281:Calvados
4279:14
4273:13
4267:12
4261:11
4255:10
4249:09
4245:Ardennes
4243:08
4237:07
4231:06
4225:05
4219:04
4213:03
4207:02
4201:01
3943:(1999).
3930:, p. 382
3686:France 3
3482:"ALLIER"
3389:"Allier"
3358:"Allier"
3329:"Allier"
3253:See also
3223:Marchois
3107:Mongolia
3069:Niafunké
2883:grayling
2823:Hérisson
2715:Souvigny
2704:triptych
2702:and the
2656:Charroux
2640:Bourbons
2526:and the
1601:Heraldry
1591:occupied
1560:Auvergne
1524:Source:
1425:(30.69)
1356:Average
895:Sunshine
637:Commune
613:Auvergne
558:are the
349:Communes
4829:Special
4820:Mayotte
4814:Réunion
4743:Essonne
4545:Moselle
4521:Mayenne
4407:Hérault
4401:Gironde
4311:Corrèze
4269:Aveyron
4239:Ardèche
4020:7 April
3564:, SPLAF
3552:, INSEE
3206:Occitan
3167:Occitan
3141:Senegal
3124:Romania
3090:Morocco
3048:Culture
2995:Ébreuil
2982:Cérilly
2907:brioche
2809:Moulins
2781:Moulins
2725:Museums
2629:fishing
2607:Tourism
2591:Economy
2569:Hérault
2183:and on
2152:333,065
2141:337,988
2130:342,911
2119:343,114
2108:344,615
2097:357,710
2086:369,580
2075:378,406
2064:386,533
2053:380,221
2042:372,689
2031:373,481
2020:368,778
2009:373,924
1998:370,562
1987:370,950
1976:406,291
1965:417,961
1956:±% p.a.
1933:422,024
1922:424,378
1911:424,382
1900:424,582
1889:416,759
1878:405,783
1867:390,812
1856:376,164
1845:356,432
1834:352,241
1823:336,758
1812:329,540
1801:311,361
1790:309,270
1779:298,257
1768:280,025
1757:260,046
1746:248,864
1735:267,126
1726:±% p.a.
1702:Iceland
1690:Moulins
1637:Blazon:
1539:History
1420:(1.99)
1415:(2.49)
1410:(2.68)
1405:(2.97)
1400:(2.92)
1395:(2.82)
1390:(3.08)
1385:(3.87)
1380:(2.73)
1375:(1.74)
1370:(1.57)
1365:(1.84)
1351:(42.6)
1346:(32.7)
1341:(37.0)
1336:(45.1)
1331:(49.6)
1326:(55.2)
1321:(55.9)
1316:(52.2)
1311:(46.6)
1306:(39.0)
1301:(35.4)
1296:(31.6)
1291:(31.3)
1281:(52.3)
1276:(39.4)
1271:(44.6)
1266:(54.5)
1261:(60.8)
1256:(67.1)
1251:(67.8)
1246:(63.3)
1241:(57.4)
1236:(49.8)
1231:(45.5)
1226:(39.9)
1221:(38.3)
1211:(62.1)
1206:(46.0)
1201:(52.2)
1196:(63.7)
1191:(72.0)
1186:(79.0)
1181:(79.5)
1176:(74.3)
1171:(68.0)
1166:(60.4)
1161:(55.4)
1156:(48.2)
1151:(45.3)
914:(mm/yr)
873:Moulins
859:Climate
801:Limagne
727:Limagne
722:Sologne
690:12,598
680:12,909
670:19,343
666:Moulins
660:25,789
650:33,342
629:Moulins
570:is 03.
546:is the
544:Moulins
507:in the
503:) is a
497:Occitan
480:French:
337:Cantons
253:334,872
188:Moulins
159:Country
130:46°20′N
76:Moulins
47:Occitan
4896:Allier
4862:Former
4725:Vosges
4713:Vienne
4707:Vendée
4641:Savoie
4635:Sarthe
4551:Nièvre
4503:Manche
4491:Lozère
4473:Loiret
4443:Landes
4341:Creuse
4287:Cantal
4251:Ariège
4215:Allier
4143:Curlie
4139:Allier
3957:
3926:
3334:Lexico
3171:French
3041:10.0%
3038:1,384
3028:13.5%
3025:1,026
3015:13.5%
3012:2,572
3002:14.5%
2999:1,270
2989:16.4%
2986:1,305
2976:30.3%
2973:2,570
2879:Allier
2769:Gannat
2755:Le Pal
2625:hiking
2617:Sioule
2573:Landes
2423:Seats
2336:Party
2333:Member
2155:−0.73%
2144:−0.29%
2133:−0.01%
2122:−0.05%
2111:−0.41%
2100:−0.41%
2089:−0.34%
2078:−0.30%
2067:+0.27%
2056:+0.25%
2045:−0.03%
2034:+0.13%
2023:−0.28%
2012:+0.18%
2001:−0.02%
1990:−0.91%
1979:−0.56%
1968:−0.19%
1936:−0.11%
1925:−0.00%
1914:−0.01%
1903:+0.37%
1892:+0.54%
1881:+0.94%
1870:+0.64%
1859:+1.08%
1848:+0.24%
1837:+0.90%
1826:+0.43%
1815:+1.14%
1804:+0.13%
1793:+0.73%
1782:+0.63%
1771:+0.49%
1760:+0.88%
1749:−0.71%
1688:, and
1595:France
1519:1,862
1472:109.7
1102:Month
853:Besbre
843:Sioule
839:Allier
799:, the
754:, and
752:Bouble
748:Sioule
714:bocage
708:Relief
686:Yzeure
676:Cusset
562:. Its
540:Allier
536:Creuse
520:Nièvre
512:region
472:a(h)l-
417:-ee-ay
378:Allier
171:Region
164:France
133:3°10′E
43:
35:Allier
4848:Paris
4731:Yonne
4677:Somme
4617:Rhône
4533:Meuse
4509:Marne
4455:Loire
4431:Isère
4419:Indre
4359:Drôme
4353:Doubs
4209:Aisne
3997:INSEE
3978:INSEE
3872:(PDF)
3865:(PDF)
3604:(PDF)
3519:Brest
3507:Paris
2955:Town
2793:Vichy
2601:INSEE
2554:Somme
2476:Right
2420:Party
2149:2019
2138:2017
2127:2012
2116:2007
2105:1999
2094:1990
2083:1982
2072:1975
2061:1968
2050:1962
2039:1954
2028:1946
2017:1936
2006:1931
1995:1926
1984:1921
1973:1911
1962:1906
1930:1901
1919:1896
1908:1891
1897:1886
1886:1881
1875:1876
1864:1872
1853:1866
1842:1861
1831:1856
1820:1851
1809:1846
1798:1841
1787:1836
1776:1831
1765:1821
1754:1806
1743:1801
1732:1791
1686:Vichy
1579:Vichy
1466:10.0
1448:11.6
1423:779.5
1141:Year
1078:1,211
1075:1,605
1071:Brest
1053:1,693
1031:2,724
1009:1,661
1005:Paris
978:1,862
973:Vichy
955:1,973
928:Storm
892:Town
877:Vichy
849:Loire
805:Vichy
785:Loire
656:Vichy
564:INSEE
556:Vichy
528:Loire
501:Alèir
303:UTC+2
282:UTC+1
206:Vichy
40:Alèir
4868:975
4837:Lyon
4835:69M
4818:976
4812:974
4801:973
4790:972
4784:971
4683:Tarn
4569:Orne
4563:Oise
4557:Nord
4437:Jura
4395:Gers
4383:Gard
4365:Eure
4305:Cher
4263:Aude
4257:Aube
4022:2021
3955:ISBN
3924:ISBN
3906:2009
3880:2009
3630:2022
3587:2022
3511:Nice
3494:2019
3468:2019
3441:2019
3403:2019
3375:2019
3238:Cher
3169:and
3120:Cluj
3073:Mali
2873:The
2867:and
2732:The
2709:the
2683:the
2676:the
2571:and
2528:SFIO
1951:Pop.
1947:Year
1721:Pop.
1717:Year
1562:and
1510:128
1507:184
1504:238
1501:249
1498:225
1495:203
1492:175
1489:154
1469:9.0
1463:9.6
1460:8.3
1457:8.6
1454:7.6
1451:8.7
1445:9.8
1442:8.4
1439:8.3
1436:9.8
1418:50.5
1413:63.3
1408:68.0
1403:75.4
1398:74.2
1393:71.6
1388:78.2
1383:98.2
1378:69.3
1373:44.2
1368:39.8
1363:46.8
1324:12.9
1319:13.3
1314:11.2
1294:−0.2
1289:−0.4
1279:11.3
1264:12.5
1259:16.0
1254:19.5
1249:19.9
1244:17.4
1239:14.1
1209:16.7
1199:11.2
1194:17.6
1189:22.2
1184:26.1
1179:26.4
1174:23.5
1169:20.0
1164:15.8
1159:13.0
1138:Dec
1135:Nov
1132:Oct
1129:Sep
1126:Aug
1123:Jul
1120:Jun
1117:May
1114:Apr
1111:Mar
1108:Feb
1105:Jan
1027:Nice
917:Snow
906:Rain
833:Cher
807:and
783:and
756:Cher
566:and
554:and
526:and
516:Cher
307:CEST
262:69th
232:Area
92:Flag
4846:75
4695:Var
4479:Lot
4203:Ain
4141:at
3240:to
3195:to
3191:to
3185:oïl
2921:oak
2901:or
2767:in
2713:at
2524:PCF
2435:20
2295:PCF
2287:DVD
2273:PCF
2242:DEA
2219:Lot
1558:of
1516:56
1513:77
1486:95
1483:78
1349:5.9
1344:0.4
1339:2.8
1334:7.3
1329:9.8
1309:8.1
1304:3.9
1299:1.9
1274:4.1
1269:7.0
1234:9.9
1229:7.5
1224:4.4
1219:3.5
1204:7.8
1154:9.0
1149:7.4
1087:75
1065:56
1056:665
1034:767
1021:10
1012:637
983:780
967:40
958:770
939:Fog
474:YAY
354:317
296:DST
286:CET
225:UDI
4892::
4013:.
3995:.
3976:,
3949:.
3922:,
3805:^
3706:^
3684:.
3666:.
3647:.
3620:.
3577:.
3540:^
3517:,
3513:,
3509:,
3484:.
3458:.
3411:^
3391:.
3366:.
3360:.
3338:.
3331:.
3295:.
3173:.
2931:.
2662:.
2654:,
2646:,
2627:,
2503:2
2491:2
2479:2
2469:2
2457:4
2447:6
2268:.
1704:.
1684:,
1673:.
1597:.
1566:.
1084:12
1062:29
1059:29
1043:1
1040:29
1018:18
1015:12
998:35
993:26
988:18
964:22
961:14
750:,
700:,
550:;
499::
495:;
478:,
463:eɪ
451:ɑː
445:eɪ
426::
424:US
420:,
415:AL
405:eɪ
386::
384:UK
363:^1
342:19
319:03
4171:e
4164:t
4157:v
4024:.
3999:.
3963:.
3908:.
3882:.
3651:.
3632:.
3606:.
3589:.
3496:.
3470:.
3443:.
3405:.
3377:.
3248:.
3225:.
3139:(
3122:(
3105:(
3088:(
3071:(
2885:(
2248:(
2232:(
2187:.
1081:7
1037:1
466:/
460:j
457:ˈ
454:l
448:,
442:j
439:ˈ
436:l
433:æ
430:/
408:/
402:i
399:l
396:æ
393:ˈ
390:/
380:(
330:3
309:)
305:(
298:)
288:)
284:(
227:)
49:)
45:(
23:.
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