Knowledge (XXG)

Alma College (St. Thomas, Ontario)

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as well as restoration of ground work surrounding the structure. Nearly one month after production of the film, Royal Cambridge defaulted on the mortgage payments for the property. This caused the building to be for sale once again. A London development company led by Brian Squires purchased the College and developed plans to build a retirement community on the campus in 1998. Over the next 4 years he spent time preparing the site and arranging financing. At this point the school began to see a wave of vandalism due to general un-occupancy. By 2003 Squires applied for a demolition permit (suggested by the mayor and recorded) due to the fact that the Mayor at the time said the building could not be saved and the land is better suited for redevelopment. The Mayor commented the people of St.Thomas would eventually understand if the building was demolished. Brian Squires was devastated that the mayor would say such a thing after committing to help save it during the November elections. Brian Squires quickly filed for a demolition permit to prove the mayor was wrong in saying the people of St.Thomas would not be upset if such an action was able to take place.. At the same time Brian Squires hired a structural engineer to confirm that it could be saved. The Mayors office was swamped with calls proving Brian Squires was right in saying the people of St.Thomas will care and they also want the building saved. This demolition permit was swiftly denied by the local municipality because of the structural report provided by Brian Squires.A demolition permit was never issued and the building was saved. Brian Squires continued to try and save the building putting all his resources into it. Shortly after that, Brian Squires handed over control of the project to the Zubick family because of lack of interest from the family, municipality and bankers. The building was gutted; asbestos, general fixtures and walls were all removed leaving little but a timber frame inside the building. The ghostly innards were used for the film Silent Hill in 2005. Once again a demolition permit was issued for Alma college after more attempts to sell the building were unsuccessful. In 2006 the Municipal Heritage Committee recommended that the demolition permit be denied, that city council prescribe minimum standards for maintenance of the building under section 35.3 of the Ontario Heritage Act. They also recommended that the city seek further financial assistance from the provincial Ministry of Heritage. This report would subsequently be buried by the ministry of culture only to reappear under the freedom of information act two years later and after the buildings eventual demise. the city denied the demolition permit and the building was placed on the National top ten endangered historic sites in Canada.
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The report outlined that the ministry should ensure that should Alma fall under the threat of demolition or alteration that would compromise the heritage character, integrity and attributes of the property, that it would be appropriate for the minister to designate Alma College, using the powers prescribed under the Ontario heritage Act, to protect the building. At the time of the fire the building was completely open and exposed to numerous fire hazards. Timber members within the structure had no fire protection and numerous broken windows allowed a proper flow of ventilation only to encourage the fire. The main school building was destroyed by fire. An investigation by the St Thomas city fire department found the blaze, which began in the building's rear stairwell, was the result of arson. The music building and chapel were not destroyed immediately by the fire. The response to the fire was fast enough that the local fire department was able to save the music building. However weathering, vandalism, and neglect continue to further damaging the surviving structures since the fire. After the fire the remaining shell of the main building was torn down due to safety considerations by the municipal government of the city of St Thomas. Shortly after the fire two boys were arrested and charged with arson. The identity of both boys (aged 14 and 15 at the time of the fire) could not be revealed under the Youth Criminal Justice Act. The trial occurred on August 10–13 and September 2–3, 2009. In a ruling on September 24, 2009, the two boys were found guilty of arson and sentenced to 240 hours of community service and 2 years parole.
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disrepair the city council developed new property standards by laws in order to establish minimum standards. This new bylaw was protested and ruled to be too specific in wording and was overturned by the Ontario Supreme Court. The city eventually agreed to offer a demolition permit on the condition that the front driveway be preserved and the front façade, a sentiment that is still considered valid even though today the building was destroyed. In early 2008 The Ontario Municipal Board approved the demolition of Alma College. This would set off a rush to protect the building by many local activists. On May 28, 2008, a petition was set to be passed around at the Ontario Legislature to prevent the demolition of the building. In addition a rally to save the college was also planned that morning at the Main building of the school.
159: 314:. The archives were stored safely in the City hall until Steve Peters took provincial office, upon which the archives were moved to a temporary home. In 2002 The alumnae decided to move the archives to a more permanent home at The Elgin County Museum, located just outside St Thomas. Many historical records and photographs were published online by the museum. To date a description of the records can be found on the web, as well as a collection of photographs of the school in its early years at the Museum's website. 244:
to save the building which took place shortly before the fire. After the fire, both a municipal and provincial investigation were commenced immediately. The fire took place shortly after the Ontario Municipal Board issued a final order that approved its demolition. Just prior to the time of the fire local residents met with officials of Premier Dalton McGuinty's office in hopes of postponing an eventual demolition. Local response was swift to place blame on Ontario minister of Culture,
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the school. The strike lasted just over 3 months with the OLRB ruling that the Alma Board was guilty of unfair labor practices. At the end of the academic year all teachers were told that their services were no longer needed as the school was closing. (The Alma bargaining movement would continue to be active until as late as 1998.) Primary and music classes continued until 1994. In 1994 a last effort to reopen the school was unsuccessful due to low enrollment.
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annually until the schools closure. Various dramatic plays, banquets, recitals and dances were held annually on campus. In 1878 a metallic box time capsule was placed in a cornerstone of the building which would remain undisturbed until 2002. In the time capsule a copy of the local newspapers (St. Thomas and
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Student run publications were always popular at Alma. In 1903 a quarterly magazine was developed entitled ALMA consisting of articles written by staff and students. The Almafilian was the colleges first student newspaper published monthly from 1886 to 1917, and then serving as the year book published
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Initially after closure the buildings were sold to Royal Cambridge in 1996. The developer initially planned to restore the buildings and open a co-ed school. Shortly after the production of Mr Headmistress, an ABC made-for-TV movie was made where various outdoor improvements were made to the building
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at the time for not working hard enough to protect the building from demolition. Documentation released through the Ontario Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act a month after the fire. This indicated a report from the Ontario Heritage Trust board addressed to the Ministry of Culture.
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Alma College caught fire on May 28, 2008. The fire was suspicious in nature. The smoke could be seen as far away as downtown London, Ontario. Shortly after the fire began the main building was completely engulfed. A significant amount of video coverage of the fire is available due to a student rally
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After failed negotiations with Alma's board, the Ontario Labour Relations Board (OLRB) approved the private school bargaining unit of Alma's teachers. In February 1988 the first strike by members of a private school in Ontario was called and in March replacement workers were used to teach classes at
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Between 1918 and 1953 new athletic facilities, a chapel and the amphitheater were constructed. In 1959 a music building was constructed. By 1973 the school began to experience a significant financial struggle to continue operation. In 1975 a portion of the residence was opened as a satellite seniors
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still gathers annually. The alumni has been very active in preserving the cultural heritage of artifacts related to the history of the building. These primarily are numerous artifacts and relics that were collected from previous alumni and from the school itself. In 1997 a group of Alumni investors
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By 2006 an offer was made by the Alma College foundation, a group of alumnae, university academics and community leaders in the hopes of reopening as a liberal arts college. Their offer was 750,000 dollars but was rejected by the Zubick family. With the building being allowed to fall into further
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as the official alumni of the school by allowing them to elect members to the Alma college Board of Management. Due to increasing membership the Alumnae officially changed its name in 1931 to the Alma College Alumnae. various local chapters began to appear throughout Ontario shortly after and
134:. Built in 1878, the school was in operation between 1881 and 1988. The college closed in 1988 in part due to a teacher's strike. Primary school and music classes were still taught on campus until 1994. Following its closure the school building was used as a set for several movie productions; 326:
in 1997. The film used the main building as a backdrop and surroundings grounds. Some building maintenance was performed at this time in order to bring the building up to par for filming. After significant portions of building were gutted the interior became an ideal set for the horror film
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The school grounds and buildings were sold to private developers in 1996 for $ 1.5 million (CAD). Alma College changed ownership several times after failed attempts to convert the grounds into a retirement home, a co-ed high school, or an otherwise general restoration of the buildings.
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With the economic boom of St. Thomas in the late 19th century, Bishop Albert Carmen proposed that a ladies' college be established. The school name derives from the late Alma Munro (Moore) (wife of then Sheriff Colin Munroe) and Mrs. Alma Munro Duffield, daughter of Colin and Alma.
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Alma college was officially opened in 1881 as a liberal arts college for women, teaching literature, arts and music. By 1883, it had 165 students. The school's traditional colors were chosen based on each of these subjects: blue (literature), gold (art), and crimson (music).
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designed the Alma Ladies College building (1878–81) and the additions (1888-89). Construction was done by Henry Lindop of St. Thomas at an estimated total cost of about $ 50,000. Alma College's grounds featured a main building, a chapel, a hall
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In October 1976 the college was designated a provincial historic site to celebrate the school's centennial. In 1987 Alma college teachers faced job security issues and were earning about half of what public high school teachers earned.
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Judge Edra Sanders, graduated from Alma College in 1927. She was the first woman to practice law in St. Thomas and the first woman to be elected alderman of that city. Edra was also the first woman to run for mayor of
430: 296:. The first organization of the alumnae consisted of former staff and students and was formed by Emma Sisk, a former governess of the College. In 1908 the charter of the school was amended to include 1231: 1226: 1256: 1241: 1221: 310:
purchased the remaining chattels and memorabilia. This was complemented by storage space being granted at the local community city hall by then mayor and past archivist,
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Alma College was featured in three films after its closure in 1995. The first film was Mr HeadMistress, a made-for-TV movie by Disney which starred
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The amphitheater was a popular site for ceremonies including graduations and marriages. The school kept a marriage register from 1928 to 1994. Each
1246: 722: 950: 607: 468:. In 1972, she was the first judge to be appointed to the Small Claims Court of Ontario. In 2011, she became the oldest ever recipient of the 269:) of the time were stored, church literature, photographs, postcards, and a list of people who contributed to the college's cornerstone. The 32: 1041: 1236: 497: 256:
in memory of the building and loss to the culture of his home. The main building topped Heritages Canada's list for worst losses in 2008.
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Alma College amphitheatre as of Summer 2008 after restoration. The amphitheatre has since been vandalized and fallen to disrepair
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artist who graduated from Alma College in 1886 and was an art teacher at Alma from 1887 to 1890. Donly's former home in
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home for a local long term care facility. That same year a co-ed elementary school was established on campus.
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Fire at Alma College in May 2008. After the fire only a brick shell remained. It was subsequently demolished.
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gymnasium, and a unique outdoor amphitheater. In its later years the college was affiliated with the
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Students, Faculty of Information and Media Studies at the University of Western Ontario.
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from 1931 until 1988 the amphitheater was used for musical and dramatic performances.
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graduated from Alma College in 1903. Nasymth was a suffragette and reporter with the
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Elgin County archives, Alma College International Alumnae Assoc. Fonds. pdf article
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artist known primarily for his paintings of Canadian landscapes particularly the
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After the fire a short speech was given at the Ontario legislature by speaker
1102: 47: 34: 1201: 115: 1008: 456:, generally considered an honorary alumnus, worked at Alma College. He was 1068:
Marriage register, Part of alma college fonds, Elgin county archives, 1997
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St Thomas Times Journal: Wednesday, Dec 17, 2008: p 1 & 3. By Kyle Rea
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Alma college's alumni association can be traced back to February 1901 as
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The Week: A Canadian Journal of Politics, Literature, Science and Arts
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in 1895. Smith was the first Director of Fine Arts at Alma College.
553:"Alma College: A chapter in OSSTF/FEESO History Goes up in Flames" 234: 209: 157: 150:(1997). The building was destroyed by a fire on May 28, 2008. 976:"Ontario: Two teens arrested after blaze at historic school" 347:. The film featured a painting of the building in flames. 813:
Alma college fonds, published 1997, Elgin county archives
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music director from 1928 to 1931. Founder of the original
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and was one of the few women journalists to report on the
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Alma college fonds, published 1997, Elgin county archives
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composer and songwriter who was the wife of businessman
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eventually international chapters developed such as the
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attending the Alma College graduation ceremonies in 1972
1121: 1119: 610:. St. Thomas Times-Journal. 2009-07-04. Archived from 926:"Another One Bites The Dust: Alma College Burns Down" 725:. Dictionaryofarchitectsincanada.org. Archived from 111: 103: 93: 85: 637:"The History and Hauntings of Alma Ladies College" 18:Alma College (St. Thomas, Ontario) 2008 arson fire 1088: 1086: 1127:"Alma College International Alumnae Association" 585:. Alma College International Alumnae Association 1232:Buildings and structures in St. Thomas, Ontario 1227:Educational institutions disestablished in 1988 1059:Alma college fonds, Elgin county archives, 1997 667:"Alma College: The First 50 Years: 1881 - 1931" 343:named the Saarne Institute which is located in 1257:Demolished buildings and structures in Ontario 765:Alma college fonds, Elgin county archives 1997 307:Alma College International Alumnae association 1242:School buildings in Canada destroyed by arson 1055: 1053: 944: 942: 853: 851: 849: 787: 785: 783: 781: 779: 777: 775: 773: 771: 608:"Headlines: Not necessarily a bad thing . . " 8: 1222:Educational institutions established in 1881 1207:Issue 1 of ALMA: Jumbo the Elephant webcomic 62: 27:Former private school in St. Thomas, Ontario 433:1997-98. The first woman to hold the office 231:Fire and grounds destruction (2008–present) 953:. St. Thomas Times-Journal. Archived from 630: 628: 546: 544: 542: 540: 538: 536: 70: 61: 914:St Thomas Times Journal, August 13th 2009 443:. She was a war correspondent during the 982:. Canada.com. 2008-05-31. Archived from 669:. Elgin County Archives. Archived from 660: 658: 532: 305:chapter in 1988 In its form today the 576: 574: 1163:London free press, November 13th 1997 747:"Alma College, St. Thomas, Ontario". 639:. hauntedhamilton.com. Archived from 7: 749:Dominion Illustrated News (Montreal) 407:, in now the Eva Brook Donly Museum. 76:Romanesque style School designed by 581:Daniszewski, Hank (January 2003). 458:Speaker of the Ontario Legislature 25: 1252:1988 disestablishments in Ontario 1129:. Almacollege.20m.com. 2004-03-05 1080:Alma College Alumnae constitution 419:Firestone Tire and Rubber Company 288:International Alumnae Association 951:"Alma arson trial starts Monday" 792:Daniszewski, Hank (2008-05-28). 924:Badore, Margaret (2008-05-28). 875:from the original on 2021-12-15 635:Lechniak-Cumerlato, Stephanie. 126:was a girls' private school in 80:1877, destroyed by fire in 2008 1247:1881 establishments in Ontario 1103:"Alma College Alumnae Reunion" 1: 555:. OSSTF/FEESO. Archived from 188:University of Western Ontario 1174:"Frances Marr Adaskin fonds" 893:McCallum, Ian (2008-10-07). 206:Building demise (1996–2008) 1151:September 28, 2008, at the 869:"Alma College Up in Flames" 551:Heikkila, Rod (Fall 2008). 475:Frederic Marlett Bell-Smith 449:Versailles Peace Conference 351:Notable alumnae and faculty 146:and the made-for-TV movie, 1278: 498:Toronto Symphony Orchestra 1262:Former schools in Ontario 794:"History of Alma College" 583:"History of Alma College" 69: 1237:Girls' schools in Canada 949:Rea, Kyle (2009-08-08). 843:citation in next section 755:(76): 372. Dec 14, 1889. 411:Idabelle Smith Firestone 389:is a Canadian academic, 375:Governor General's Award 273:today is housed in the 48:42.773315°N 81.190869°W 1044:July 16, 2011, at the 897:. Builtheritagenews.ca 703:(10): 160. 11 Feb 1884 693:"Alma Ladies' College" 517:List of historic fires 240: 215: 167: 1105:. Almacollege.20m.com 796:. Almacollege.20m.com 673:on September 28, 2008 380:Jean Sutherland Boggs 339:, portraying it as a 275:Elgin County Archives 238: 213: 161: 89:Fire on May 28th 2008 53:42.773315; -81.190869 522:Benjamin Fish Austin 512:St. Thomas, Ontario 466:St. Thomas, Ontario 415:Harvey S. Firestone 154:History (1877–1996) 128:St. Thomas, Ontario 98:St. Thomas, Ontario 66: 44: /  1011:on August 11, 2009 980:The Ottawa Citizen 441:Vancouver Province 428:Premier of Bermuda 383:Order of Canada CC 371:Order of Canada OC 363:Order of Canada CC 241: 216: 168: 107:Destroyed by arson 1202:Alumnae home page 1180:on March 21, 2008 460:from 2007 to 2011 417:. Founder of the 162:Governor General 121: 120: 116:Alumnae home page 16:(Redirected from 1269: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1176:. Archived from 1170: 1164: 1161: 1155: 1144: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1134: 1123: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1110: 1099: 1093: 1090: 1081: 1078: 1069: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1048: 1037: 1031: 1027: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1007:. 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Index

Alma College (St. Thomas, Ontario) 2008 arson fire
42°46′24″N 81°11′27″W / 42.773315°N 81.190869°W / 42.773315; -81.190869

James Balfour
St. Thomas, Ontario
Alumnae home page
St. Thomas, Ontario
Canada
Silent Hill
Orphan

Roland Michener
James Balfour
University of Western Ontario


Aileen Carroll
Steve Peters
London
time capsule
Elgin County Archives
May Day
Bermuda
Steve Peters
Katey Sagal
Silent Hill
Orphan
mental hospital
Estonia
Frances Adaskin

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