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Alma Ostra-Oinas

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Aside from her contributions to Estonian politics, Ostra-Oinas is remembered as one of the first women politicians in Estonia, having been one of only a small number to serve in its first legislative chambers.
232:(ESDTP). Her work in the Riigikogu included introducing a bill concerning family law, which was not passed but influenced subsequent legislation. Ostra-Oinas remained active as a journalist; she was editor of 446: 141:
on 4 or 16 September 1886, Ostra completed her elementary education at Schwarz Elementary School between 1893 and 1898, after which she began studying at G. Faure's dairy. She then attended
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on 3 October 1925 and sat until the end of the session. She was elected to the third legislature when convened in 1926, but stepped down on 1 July in that year, and was replaced by
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where, between 1916 and 1917, she was a director of Severopomoštš , and in 1917 she moved was elected a member of the Council of Workers and Soldiers, also editing the newspaper
456: 476: 471: 466: 486: 256: 236:(1923–27), and also returned to studies, initially in medicine but from 1921 to 1929 studied law at the University of Tartu. She also received the second class of the 328: 229: 204:) between 1917 and 1918. She was a city councillor for Tallinn and Tartu, being among the first women to be a city councillor in Estonia, and joined the 491: 264: 481: 150: 436: 370: 441: 165:, where she was arrested by the Russia authorities for her involvement in an illegal printing press, and was eventually sent to 237: 394: 205: 355: 309: 259:
and then in 1944 by the Soviets; she was sentenced to five years' imprisonment and deportation, and died in 1960 in
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so she could assume a different legal name, and between 1910 and 1915 she studied mathematics and philosophy in the
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Valitud ja Valitsenud: Eesti parlamentaarsete ja muude esinduskogude ning valitsuste isikkoosseis aastail 1917–1999
142: 382: 220:(Estonian parliament), in 1920, serving until the end of the session. In the second legislature, she replaced 325: 431: 426: 55: 153:
in 1903, working on its inter-school organisation and attending speeches by Russian socialists.
129:; 4 or 16 September 1886 – 2 November 1960) was an Estonian journalist, writer and politician. 216:(Constituent Assembly) between 1919 and 1920, and was elected to the first legislature of the 178: 169:, escaping imprisonment in 1906 and attending the Russian Social Democratic Party Congress in 149:
between 1901 and 1905 and became active in underground radical-national politics, joining the
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She was forced to leave school in 1905 over her involvement in radical politics and moved to
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Estonian Social Democratic Workers' Party politicians
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Ostra-Oinas's husband Aleksander was arrested by the
106: 98: 80: 62: 48: 32: 452:Estonian Socialist Workers' Party politicians 8: 462:Members of the Estonian Constituent Assembly 173:in 1907. In 1909, she married the communist 457:Members of the Estonian Provincial Assembly 40: 29: 265:Komi Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 247:authorities and sent to a prison camp in 230:Estonian Social Democratic Workers' Party 228:. Throughout, she sat as a member of the 192:She then settled in the Estonian town of 487:20th-century Estonian women politicians 284: 358:, 1999), pp. 22, 25, 33, 47, 54, 342. 321: 319: 7: 399:President of the Republic of Estonia 300: 298: 296: 294: 292: 290: 288: 477:Members of the Riigikogu, 1926–1929 472:Members of the Riigikogu, 1923–1926 467:Members of the Riigikogu, 1920–1923 25: 492:Estonian prisoners and detainees 85: 379:Eesti Biograafiline Andmebaas I 238:Order of the Estonian Red Cross 212:; she was also a member of the 208:on 20 November 1918, replacing 185:, also marrying the politician 157:Politics, family and later life 151:Russian Social Democratic Party 27:Estonian politician, journalist 482:Women members of the Riigikogu 385:). Retrieved 25 February 2019. 102:journalist, writer, politician 1: 313:. Retrieved 25 February 2019. 401:. Retrieved 25 February 2019 337:Eesti Biograafiline Leksikon 206:Estonian Provincial Assembly 356:National Library of Estonia 310:National Library of Estonia 202:Sotsiaaldemokraadi toimetus 508: 66:2 November 1960 (aged 74) 39: 442:People from Kreis Dorpat 437:People from Põlva Parish 395:"Alma Rosalie Ostra-Ain" 143:Pushkin Girls' Gymnasium 133:Early life and education 119:Alma Rosalie Ostra-Oinas 234:Ametiühisusline kuukiri 137:Born in the village of 383:Eesti Kirjandusmuuseum 56:Vastse-Kuuste Parish 326:"Ostra-Oinas, Alma" 373:2021-04-17 at the 339:(1926–29), p. 356. 331:2019-02-25 at the 305:"Alma Ostra-Oinas" 257:occupying Germans 255:, firstly by the 179:Bestuzhev Courses 127:Alma Anvelt-Ostra 116: 115: 52:16 September 1886 18:Alma Anvelt-Ostra 16:(Redirected from 499: 411: 408: 402: 392: 386: 365: 359: 346: 340: 323: 314: 302: 253:Second World War 187:Aleksander Oinas 125:, also known as 111:Aleksander Oinas 91: 89: 88: 44: 34:Alma Ostra-Oinas 30: 21: 507: 506: 502: 501: 500: 498: 497: 496: 417: 416: 415: 414: 410:Toomla, p. 342. 409: 405: 393: 389: 375:Wayback Machine 366: 362: 347: 343: 333:Wayback Machine 324: 317: 303: 286: 281: 198:Social Democrat 159: 135: 86: 84: 76: 67: 58: 53: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 505: 503: 495: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 419: 418: 413: 412: 403: 387: 360: 341: 315: 283: 282: 280: 277: 158: 155: 134: 131: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 82: 78: 77: 68: 64: 60: 59: 54: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 504: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 424: 422: 407: 404: 400: 396: 391: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 369: 368:"Oinas, Alma" 364: 361: 357: 353: 352: 348:Jaan Toomla, 345: 342: 338: 334: 330: 327: 322: 320: 316: 312: 311: 306: 301: 299: 297: 295: 293: 291: 289: 285: 278: 276: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 222:Mihkel Janson 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 190: 188: 184: 183:St Petersburg 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 156: 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 139:Vastse-Kuuste 132: 130: 128: 124: 120: 112: 109: 105: 101: 99:Occupation(s) 97: 94: 83: 79: 75: 71: 65: 61: 57: 51: 47: 43: 38: 31: 19: 406: 398: 390: 378: 363: 349: 344: 336: 308: 273: 242: 233: 201: 197: 191: 160: 136: 126: 122: 118: 117: 432:1960 deaths 427:1886 births 240:, in 1929. 226:Eduard Kink 214:Asutav Kogu 210:Jaan Treial 175:Jaan Anvelt 81:Nationality 421:Categories 279:References 123:Alma Ostra 263:, in the 218:Riigikogu 189:in 1914. 74:Komi ASSR 371:Archived 329:Archived 267:of the 249:Siberia 167:Siberia 93:Estonia 245:Soviet 171:London 121:(born 107:Spouse 90:  194:Võnnu 147:Tartu 269:USSR 261:Inta 163:Riga 70:Inta 63:Died 49:Born 181:at 145:at 423:: 397:, 377:, 335:, 318:^ 307:, 287:^ 271:. 72:, 381:( 354:( 200:( 20:)

Index

Alma Anvelt-Ostra

Vastse-Kuuste Parish
Inta
Komi ASSR
Estonia
Aleksander Oinas
Vastse-Kuuste
Pushkin Girls' Gymnasium
Tartu
Russian Social Democratic Party
Riga
Siberia
London
Jaan Anvelt
Bestuzhev Courses
St Petersburg
Aleksander Oinas
Võnnu
Estonian Provincial Assembly
Jaan Treial
Asutav Kogu
Riigikogu
Mihkel Janson
Eduard Kink
Estonian Social Democratic Workers' Party
Order of the Estonian Red Cross
Soviet
Siberia
Second World War

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