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Amalia Küssner Coudert

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31: 363:, for example, a writer profiled her luxuriously decorated studio and described her as a 22-year-old child prodigy, even though she was 31 at the time. Küssner did nothing to correct the error. Throughout her life, she claimed to be a full decade younger than her actual age. Küssner also encouraged those who described her as "girl artist" and took advantage of the publicity to promote herself and her work. 304:
portrait work. Her typical miniature portraits were painted on small, oval discs of ivory from one to three inches in diameter. She reportedly completed more than 200 miniature portraits of notable individuals during her career. In many instances, the artist portrayed her subjects in a favorable light, choosing to emphasize their best features instead of reproducing exact likenesses.
293: 424:, a British diamond mining magnate, to paint his miniature portrait. She began the work at his summer home in Africa and completed the portrait after returning to New York City. Following her marriage in July 1900, she accepted only a few commissions for her portrait work, but did not give it up entirely. A 489:
about her experience painting Czar Nicholas II and Czarina Alexandra of Russia in March 1899. In "The Human Side of the Tsar," the artist describes in significant detail the royal lodgings, her interactions with the royal family and staff, and the process of painting their portraits, providing a rare
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to pursue a career painting miniature portraits. Armed with introductions from her school friend and state actress Alice Fischer, as well as examples of her work, Küssner began to receive commissions to painted portraits of Manhattan's elite. She maintained a studio at her apartments in the Windsor
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During the early years of her career in Terre Haute, Indiana, Küssner painted miniature portraits of the likenesses of wealthy local residents that included members of the Fairbanks, Minshall, Baker, and Reynolds families. After moving to New York City in 1891, she became famous for her miniature
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Although Amalia and Charles duPont Coudert maintained a mansion in New York, which was a wedding gift from his mother, the couple spent most of their married life traveling d throughout Europe. The couple also owned at least one piece of notable art. In 1911, the dePont Couderts loaned a
228:, where the family lived in an apartment above the shop. Lorenz Küssnergave his daughter her first a miniature portrait on ivory when she was twelve years old. She enjoyed sketching the local scenery and began painting her own miniature portraits of family and friends on pieces of 283:
society page reported that the surprisingly "hasty wedding ... made quite a little stir" although the couple had known each other for more than four years at the time of their wedding and had been frequent companions at public events and social gatherings in New York.
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Küssner duPont Coudert's most notable work after 1900 included a return trip to Russia in 1902 to paint a second miniature portrait of Czarina Alexandra Feodorovna. After returning to England, she painted a miniature portrait in 1903 of
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Küssner traveled to Europe in March 1896 under the patronage of socialite Minnie Paget. Through Paget's social connections, Küssner received commissions to paint miniature portraits of British royalty and London society that included
224:, on February 24, 1864. At Terre Haute, Lorenze Küssner ran the Palace of Music, a musical instrument repair shop at 213 Ohio Street. In 1867, after a fire destroyed the building, the Küssner music business moved to 219 243:. After returning to Terre Haute, Küssner studied under local tutor Helen Minshall, became a charter member of the city's Decorative Arts Society, established an art studio, and began her career as a painter of 639: 1184: 521: 397: 428:
article in 1901 claimed that Amalia Küssner Coudert was "meeting with great success" in London, but, for the most part, her career dwindled and eventually ended after her marriage.
267:, but it resumed after his return to the United States in 1899. On July 4, 1900, Küssner married Captain duPont Coudert in a private ceremony attended only by their mothers in the 359:
By the mid-1890s, coverage of Küssner in New York and Chicago newspapers and magazines introduced some inaccuracies in the details of her life. In the February 2, 1895, issue of
376:, the Duchess of Marlborough. Küssner became well known for her miniature paintings of European royalty after returning to London in 1897 to paint miniature portraits of the 239:. Küssnergraduated from Terre Haute High School in June 1881. From 1883 to 1885, she continued her education at the boarding school of Madame Da Saliva and Mrs. Bradford in 617: 490:
glimpse into the personal lives of the family. She also relayed that the royal family referred to each other as "Emperor" and "Empress" and spoke English in the home.
1704: 1699: 1053: 436:, the mistress of the King Edward VII. In 1904, Küssner Coudert was involved in a lawsuit in London with Ada Watney regarding payment for a miniature portrait. 235:
Küssner attended local elementary schools in Terre Haute and studied art in 1872–74 with Sister Maurice Schnell at Saint Mary's Academy, which later became
1177: 405: 401: 1684: 1674: 1465: 216:, to German immigrants, Lorenz and Emilie (Weinhardt) Küssner. The family, including Amalia's older siblings, Albert and Louisa, lived briefly in 1694: 1689: 1170: 272: 348:, Illinois, in 1894, Küssner was commissioned to paint miniature portraits of the Armour family, founders of the successful meatpacking firm, 849: 647: 393: 197: 529: 601: 790: 381: 173: 236: 92: 1679: 1521: 1545: 337: 333: 157: 1617: 1064: 1504: 1402: 1271: 1156: 445: 389: 193: 1119: 670: 1246: 441: 988: 958: 264: 1316: 384:. In 1899, Küssner traveled to St. Petersburg, Russia, to paint miniature portraits of several members of the 275:
in New York City. A small dinner party at the Hotel Savoy followed the ceremony and the newlyweds sailed for
1321: 1311: 555: 213: 55: 1497: 1296: 1276: 868: 741: 712: 1605: 1356: 1162: 477: 408:. At the height of her career in the late 1880s, Küssner earned her as much as US$ 4,000 per portrait. 225: 1152: 1669: 1664: 1473: 1371: 485: 221: 217: 133: 259:, France, in March 1896. Their courtship was interrupted in 1898 due to his military service in the 1624: 1612: 1540: 1427: 1366: 1306: 1210: 1205: 373: 185: 181: 1025: 292: 1575: 1286: 611: 449: 448:. The duPont Couderts sold the family home in New York in 1914 and purchased Windlesham Hall, a 349: 321: 244: 161: 137: 102: 1215: 1568: 1528: 1417: 907: 845: 597: 472:, Switzerland, in May 1932. Examples of her miniature portraits are in the collections of the 148:
figures of the late 19th and early 20th century. Subjects for her paintings include actresses
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In addition to her paintings, Küssner Coudert is remembered for a 1906 article she wrote for
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Küssner met Charles duPont Coudert, a wealthy international lawyer, during a trip to
240: 165: 153: 352:. In addition to painting, Küssner taught art. Among her pupils was the miniaturist 1641: 1593: 1563: 1533: 1509: 1386: 1331: 1281: 1266: 1135: 1004: 974: 686: 433: 421: 201: 177: 839: 1636: 1585: 1516: 1492: 1445: 1412: 353: 260: 73: 1407: 1193: 145: 141: 1600: 1450: 469: 385: 299:, c. 1894, is representative of Coudert's watercolor miniatures on ivory. 268: 189: 69: 1589: 457: 345: 276: 453: 417: 169: 396:
at the Winter Palace. Küssner also painted miniature portraits of
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Skirting the Issue: Stories of Indiana's Historical Women Artists
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Küssner's early clients included Emily Havemeyer, the wife of
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Amalia Küssner duPont Coudert died of a "lung ailment" at
556:"Amalia Kussner: High Priestess of the Daintiest of Arts" 232:, often from the discarded piano keys of damaged pianos. 317:
Hotel and was paid an estimated US$ 1,000 per portrait.
132:(March 26, 1863 – May 1932) was an American artist from 212:
Amalia "Amalie" Küssner was born on March 26, 1863, in
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Terre Haute Artists in the Swope Collection (Pamphlet)
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American Portrait Miniatures in the Manney Collection
1482: 1464: 1395: 1224: 113: 98: 88: 80: 62: 37: 21: 592:Newton, Judith Vale, and Carol Ann Weiss (2004). 566:(4). Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society: 40 912:. New York City: Hamersly & Co. p. 326. 444:painting titled "Child Gathering Apples" to the 944: 942: 940: 930: 928: 1178: 698: 696: 587: 585: 583: 581: 8: 616:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 863: 861: 815: 813: 811: 406:Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia 1185: 1171: 1163: 768: 766: 549: 547: 344:). While visiting her brother's family in 29: 18: 1042:. Terre Haute, Indiana: Swope Art Museum. 560:Traces of Indiana and Midwestern History 1024:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. pp.  671:"Woman's World: Amalia Kussner Coudert" 499: 633: 631: 629: 627: 609: 515: 513: 511: 509: 507: 505: 503: 784: 782: 780: 778: 416:In 1899 Küssner traveled to southern 297:Matilda Thora Wainwright Scott Strong 200:; and wealthy industrialists such as 7: 1705:20th-century American women painters 1700:19th-century American women painters 909:Who's Who in New York City and State 869:"Amalia Kussner Lionized in London" 400:, an aunt of Czar Nicholas II, and 1194:New Woman of the late 19th century 1155:, image in the collections of the 989:"Action over a miniature portrait" 14: 742:"Some Happenings in Good Society" 638:McCormick, Mike (23 March 1997). 476:in Terre Haute, Indiana, and the 1685:People from Greencastle, Indiana 1675:People from Terre Haute, Indiana 1089:Coudert, Amalia Kussner (1906). 640:"Artist's talent was miniatures" 554:Hughes, Frances E. (Fall 1990). 402:Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna 669:Ball, Susan W. (10 June 1911). 312:By 1892 Küssner had settled in 237:Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College 160:, Emily Havemeyer (the wife of 93:Saint Mary-of-the-Woods Academy 1695:20th-century American painters 1690:19th-century American painters 844:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. 675:Terre Haute Saturday Spectator 1: 1441:(Mary Chavelita Dunne Bright) 959:"A Brewer's Wife's Miniature" 1580:The Case of Rebellious Susan 1091:"The Human Side of the Tsar" 1061:2009 Report to the Community 398:Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna 394:Czarina Alexandra Feodorovna 198:Czarina Alexandra Feodorovna 188:; as well as members of the 136:, who is best known for her 1546:The Story of a Modern Woman 334:Caroline Schermerhorn Astor 158:Caroline Schermerhorn Astor 1721: 1403:Elizabeth Barrett Browning 1272:Jennie Augusta Brownscombe 1157:Indiana Historical Society 1063:: 30. 2009. Archived from 1018:Burroughs, Bryson (1914). 713:"The Dupont Couderts Sail" 446:Metropolitan Museum of Art 420:to obtain permission from 1247:Sophie Gengembre Anderson 1201: 934:Newton and Weiss, p. 174. 838:Johnson, Dale T. (1990). 828:Hughes, pp. 38 and 40–42. 702:Newton and Weiss, p. 175. 442:Pierre Puvis de Chavannes 308:New York City and Chicago 123: 109: 28: 1618:Mrs. Warren's Profession 1317:Wilhelmina Weber Furlong 1153:"Amalia Küssner Coudert" 906:Leonard, John W (1908). 522:"Amalia Kussner Coudert" 520:McCormick, Mike (1997). 388:royal family, including 208:Early life and education 192:royal family, including 1322:Elizabeth Shippen Green 1312:Susan Stuart Frackelton 995:. London. 20 April 1904 965:. London. 20 April 1904 273:St. Patrick's Cathedral 214:Crawfordsville, Indiana 56:Crawfordsville, Indiana 1498:The Portrait of a Lady 1297:Alice Brown Chittenden 1277:Julia Margaret Cameron 1021:Catalogue of Paintings 993:Edinburgh Evening News 526:Wabash Valley Profiles 300: 186:Duchess of Marlborough 130:Amalia Küssner Coudert 23:Amalia Küssner Coudert 1680:Painters from Indiana 1606:The Romance of a Shop 1357:Elizabeth Okie Paxton 1206:19th-century feminism 963:Derby Daily Telegraph 480:in Cincinnati, Ohio. 478:Cincinnati Art Museum 295: 156:; wealthy socialites 1501:(serialized 1880–81) 1474:Alice Freeman Palmer 1372:Jessie Willcox Smith 791:"Skirting The Issue" 380:, who later became 367:Paintings of royalty 265:Spanish–American War 222:Terre Haute, Indiana 218:Greencastle, Indiana 168:'s royal family and 134:Terre Haute, Indiana 1625:George Bernard Shaw 1613:George Bernard Shaw 1541:Ella Hepworth Dixon 1428:Ella Hepworth Dixon 1367:Pamela Colman Smith 1307:Emma Lampert Cooper 1211:First-wave feminism 1120:"Empress of Russia" 374:Consuelo Vanderbilt 279:the next day. The 245:portrait miniatures 220:, before moving to 182:Consuelo Vanderbilt 138:portrait miniatures 1576:Henry Arthur Jones 1287:Minerva J. Chapman 1196:(born before 1880) 1054:"New Acquisitions" 948:Hughes, pp. 44–45. 876:The New York Times 795:Indianapolis Woman 749:The New York Times 720:The New York Times 404:, the daughter of 350:Armour and Company 322:Theodore Havemeyer 301: 162:Theodore Havemeyer 103:Portrait miniature 1652: 1651: 1597:(serialized 1878) 1505:Elizabeth Barrett 1491:Isabel Archer in 1418:Annie Sophie Cory 851:978-0-87099-597-2 288:Professional life 127: 126: 1712: 1552:Gustave Flaubert 1483:Literature about 1442: 1377:Annie Swynnerton 1342:Elizabeth Nourse 1337:Anna Lea Merritt 1302:Elizabeth Coffin 1242:Nina E. Allender 1187: 1180: 1173: 1164: 1140: 1139: 1133: 1131: 1124:Indiana Democrat 1116: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1095:Century Magazine 1086: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1069: 1058: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1036: 1030: 1029: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1002: 1000: 985: 979: 978: 972: 970: 955: 949: 946: 935: 932: 923: 920: 914: 913: 903: 897: 894: 888: 887: 885: 883: 873: 865: 856: 855: 835: 829: 826: 820: 817: 806: 805: 803: 801: 789:Finnell, Shari. 786: 773: 770: 761: 760: 758: 756: 746: 738: 732: 731: 729: 727: 717: 709: 703: 700: 691: 690: 684: 682: 666: 660: 659: 657: 655: 646:. Archived from 635: 622: 621: 615: 607: 589: 576: 575: 573: 571: 551: 542: 541: 539: 537: 528:. Archived from 517: 486:Century Magazine 474:Swope Art Museum 464:Death and legacy 390:Czar Nicholas II 342:John Jacob Astor 338:William B. Astor 194:Czar Nicholas II 172:society such as 116: 51: 49: 33: 19: 16:American painter 1720: 1719: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1655: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1484: 1478: 1460: 1456:Olive Schreiner 1437: 1433:Maria Edgeworth 1391: 1382:Candace Wheeler 1262:Enella Benedict 1220: 1216:Women's history 1197: 1191: 1159:at Indianapolis 1149: 1144: 1143: 1129: 1127: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1103: 1101: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1017: 1016: 1012: 998: 996: 987: 986: 982: 968: 966: 957: 956: 952: 947: 938: 933: 926: 921: 917: 905: 904: 900: 895: 891: 881: 879: 871: 867: 866: 859: 852: 837: 836: 832: 827: 823: 818: 809: 799: 797: 788: 787: 776: 771: 764: 754: 752: 744: 740: 739: 735: 725: 723: 715: 711: 710: 706: 701: 694: 680: 678: 668: 667: 663: 653: 651: 650:on 19 July 2011 637: 636: 625: 608: 604: 591: 590: 579: 569: 567: 553: 552: 545: 535: 533: 532:on 19 July 2011 519: 518: 501: 496: 466: 414: 382:King Edward VII 378:Prince of Wales 369: 361:Harper's Bazaar 326:Lillian Russell 310: 290: 253: 210: 174:King Edward VII 150:Lillian Russell 114: 76: 67: 58: 53: 47: 45: 44: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1718: 1716: 1708: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1657: 1656: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1646: 1634: 1622: 1610: 1598: 1583: 1573: 1569:A Doll's House 1561: 1549: 1538: 1529:Victoria Cross 1526: 1514: 1502: 1488: 1486: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1470: 1468: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1439:George Egerton 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1327:Ellen Day Hale 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1252:Cornelia Barns 1249: 1244: 1239: 1237:Elenore Abbott 1234: 1228: 1226: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1192: 1190: 1189: 1182: 1175: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1148: 1147:External links 1145: 1142: 1141: 1126:. 6 March 1907 1111: 1081: 1045: 1031: 1010: 980: 950: 936: 924: 922:Hughes, p. 44. 915: 898: 896:Hughes, p. 43. 889: 878:. 28 July 1901 857: 850: 830: 821: 819:Hughes, p. 41. 807: 774: 772:Hughes, p. 39. 762: 733: 704: 692: 661: 623: 602: 577: 543: 498: 497: 495: 492: 465: 462: 426:New York Times 413: 410: 392:and his wife, 368: 365: 336:, the wife of 309: 306: 289: 286: 281:New York Times 252: 249: 209: 206: 196:and his wife, 164:); members of 125: 124: 121: 120: 117: 111: 110: 107: 106: 100: 99:Known for 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 68: 64: 60: 59: 54: 52:March 26, 1863 42:Amalia Küssner 41: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1717: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1631: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1557:Madame Bovary 1553: 1550: 1548: 1547: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1522:The Awakening 1518: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1494: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1485:the New Woman 1481: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1463: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1398: 1394: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1362:Emily Sartain 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1347:Violet Oakley 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1292:Émilie Charmy 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1257:Cecilia Beaux 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1232:Louise Abbéma 1230: 1229: 1227: 1223: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1195: 1188: 1183: 1181: 1176: 1174: 1169: 1168: 1165: 1158: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1137: 1125: 1121: 1115: 1112: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1085: 1082: 1070:on 2011-07-25 1066: 1062: 1055: 1049: 1046: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1014: 1011: 1006: 994: 990: 984: 981: 976: 964: 960: 954: 951: 945: 943: 941: 937: 931: 929: 925: 919: 916: 911: 910: 902: 899: 893: 890: 877: 870: 864: 862: 858: 853: 847: 843: 842: 834: 831: 825: 822: 816: 814: 812: 808: 796: 792: 785: 783: 781: 779: 775: 769: 767: 763: 751:. 8 July 1900 750: 743: 737: 734: 722:. 5 July 1900 721: 714: 708: 705: 699: 697: 693: 688: 676: 672: 665: 662: 649: 645: 641: 634: 632: 630: 628: 624: 619: 613: 605: 603:0-87195-177-0 599: 595: 588: 586: 584: 582: 578: 565: 561: 557: 550: 548: 544: 531: 527: 523: 516: 514: 512: 510: 508: 506: 504: 500: 493: 491: 488: 487: 481: 479: 475: 471: 463: 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 437: 435: 429: 427: 423: 419: 411: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 366: 364: 362: 357: 355: 351: 347: 343: 340:(grandson of 339: 335: 331: 330:Marie Tempest 327: 323: 318: 315: 314:New York City 307: 305: 298: 294: 287: 285: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 250: 248: 246: 242: 238: 233: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 207: 205: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 154:Marie Tempest 151: 147: 143: 140:of prominent 139: 135: 131: 122: 118: 112: 108: 104: 101: 97: 94: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 65: 61: 57: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 1642:Ann Veronica 1640: 1628: 1616: 1604: 1594:Daisy Miller 1592: 1579: 1567: 1564:Henrik Ibsen 1555: 1544: 1534:Anna Lombard 1532: 1520: 1510:Aurora Leigh 1508: 1496: 1387:Anne Whitney 1352:Rose O'Neill 1332:Laura Knight 1282:Mary Cassatt 1267:Rosa Bonheur 1136:Find My Past 1134:– via 1128:. 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Index


Crawfordsville, Indiana
Montreux
Switzerland
Saint Mary-of-the-Woods Academy
Portrait miniature
Terre Haute, Indiana
portrait miniatures
American
European
Lillian Russell
Marie Tempest
Caroline Schermerhorn Astor
Theodore Havemeyer
Britain
London
King Edward VII
Alice Keppel
Consuelo Vanderbilt
Duchess of Marlborough
Russian
Czar Nicholas II
Czarina Alexandra Feodorovna
Cecil Rhodes
Crawfordsville, Indiana
Greencastle, Indiana
Terre Haute, Indiana
Ohio Street
ivory
Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College

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