247:
994:
37:
1352:
254:
434:
the temperatures are relatively stable throughout the year. The average yearly minimum is 22 °C (72 °F) and maximum 31 °C (88 °F) with a mean temperature of 26.3 °C (79.3 °F). Annual rainfall averages about 2,500 millimetres (98 in). Monthly rainfall varies from
271:
The Amazon-Orinoco-Southern
Caribbean mangroves cover stretches of the northern, Caribbean, coasts of Colombia and Venezuela, and of the Atlantic coasts of Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and northeast Brazil. It includes sections of the coasts of the Brazilian states of
1317:
1307:
134:
246:
1015:
1266:
360:
284:. The eastern part of the ecoregion makes up the 31,855 square kilometres (12,299 sq mi) Guianan–Amazon Mangroves global ecoregion, which in turn is made up of the
443:
The
Guianan–Amazon Mangroves have five species of mangroves, often distributed into different zones of salinity. There are also bushes and marches with dense, tall grasses.
1219:
883:
1337:
262:
1010:
1332:
402:
822:
1071:
451:
The
Guianan–Amazon Mangroves support very diverse populations of fish and migratory birds, as well as other wildlife. Typical species of fauna include
1322:
646:
642:
classes the
Guianan–Amazon Mangroves as "Relatively Stable/Intact". Threats include urbanization, industrial pollution and agricultural sediments.
1136:
974:
876:
324:
1291:
1030:
1214:
1081:
304:
1418:
1248:
1061:
1020:
1151:
1131:
900:
348:
1372:
1066:
1049:
800:
869:
1413:
1076:
396:
1408:
1398:
1356:
1040:
969:
1229:
431:
316:
1286:
1403:
1271:
1091:
368:
364:
666:
1423:
1281:
1161:
1141:
1121:
941:
934:
623:
678:
339:, which extend along the coast into the Atlantic. Along the Atlantic coast the mangroves are found along sections of
1367:
1362:
1166:
946:
929:
682:
658:
543:
336:
328:
1156:
654:
607:
1234:
951:
599:
535:
308:
650:
1146:
922:
917:
686:
575:
320:
1116:
1024:
892:
828:
344:
1204:
1209:
662:
468:
193:
169:
17:
1276:
674:
500:
41:
36:
189:
1393:
670:
476:
340:
312:
1171:
993:
297:
1312:
591:
484:
639:
508:
177:
54:
1351:
356:
185:
173:
1224:
559:
551:
516:
197:
615:
289:
1178:
1111:
979:
460:
380:
293:
285:
59:
1327:
583:
492:
332:
352:
181:
808:
435:
56.6 millimetres (2.23 in) in
October to 360.7 millimetres (14.20 in) in May.
1101:
1387:
1126:
235:
along the coasts of
Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and Brazil.
211:
104:
1086:
842:
452:
207:
1256:
1199:
778:
776:
774:
772:
567:
524:
399:
is "Af": equatorial, fully humid. At a sample location inland from the coast at
281:
720:
718:
716:
714:
909:
747:
745:
417:
404:
149:
136:
232:
119:
861:
384:
273:
114:
99:
71:
1261:
277:
109:
94:
303:
Along the
Caribbean coast the mangroves are found along sections of
253:
66:
724:
865:
992:
782:
763:
751:
705:
30:
Amazon–Orinoco–Southern
Caribbean mangroves (NT1401)
1300:
1247:
1187:
1100:
1048:
1039:
1003:
962:
908:
899:
217:
203:
165:
128:
82:
77:
65:
53:
48:
29:
877:
801:"Amazon-Orinoco-Southern Caribbean mangroves"
8:
736:
1195:Amazon–Orinoco–Southern Caribbean mangroves
229:Amazon–Orinoco–Southern Caribbean mangroves
18:Amazon-Orinoco-Southern Caribbean mangroves
1045:
905:
884:
870:
862:
361:Tocantins–Araguaia–Maranhão moist forests
432:Raleigh Falls - Voltzberg Nature Reserve
1137:Eastern Cordillera Real montane forests
698:
92:
807:, Myers Enterprises II, archived from
325:Cordillera de la Costa montane forests
26:
1072:Esmeraldas–Pacific Colombia mangroves
725:Guianan-Amazon Mangroves – WWF Global
647:Archipiélago Los Roques National Park
7:
1220:Japurá–Solimões–Negro moist forests
1152:Northwestern Andean montane forests
1132:Cordillera Oriental montane forests
667:Kronstadt Island Wildlife Sanctuary
1067:Eastern Panamanian montane forests
25:
679:Northern Range Wildlife Sanctuary
574:). Endangered amphibians include
1350:
1215:Guajira–Barranquilla xeric scrub
1077:Magdalena Valley montane forests
683:Trinity Hills Wildlife Sanctuary
659:Central Range Wildlife Sanctuary
305:Guajira–Barranquilla xeric scrub
252:
245:
35:
655:Caroni Swamp Wildlife Sanctuary
582:). Endangered reptiles include
349:Uatuma–Trombetas moist forests
1:
1092:Western Ecuador moist forests
1082:Magdalena–Urabá moist forests
397:Köppen climate classification
369:Northeastern Brazil restingas
1162:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
1142:Magdalena Valley dry forests
1122:Cauca Valley montane forests
827:, WWF Global, archived from
651:Bush Bush Wildlife Sanctuary
645:Protected areas include the
624:sapphire-bellied hummingbird
622:). Endangered birds include
1419:Ecoregions of South America
1167:Santa Marta montane forests
687:Valencia Wildlife Sanctuary
576:Lesser Antilles robber frog
544:white-cheeked spider monkey
534:Endangered mammals include
337:Orinoco Delta swamp forests
329:Araya and Paria xeric scrub
221:Af: equatorial, fully humid
1440:
1230:Negro–Branco moist forests
1062:Chocó–Darién moist forests
847:, WWF: World Wildlife Fund
536:black-headed spider monkey
1346:
990:
600:Miyata's scaly-eyed gecko
379:The ecoregion is in the
321:La Costa xeric shrublands
266:Location in South America
34:
1157:Patía Valley dry forests
1117:Cauca Valley dry forests
1011:Altiplano Cundiboyacense
893:Biodiversity of Colombia
824:Guianan-Amazon Mangroves
783:Amazon-Orinoco ... Myers
764:Amazon-Orinoco ... Myers
752:Amazon-Orinoco ... Myers
706:Amazon-Orinoco ... Myers
608:Kemp's ridley sea turtle
345:Paramaribo swamp forests
300:terrestrial ecoregions.
1414:Ecoregions of Venezuela
1235:Sinú Valley dry forests
1210:Catatumbo moist forests
604:Lepidoblepharis miyatai
469:magnificent frigatebird
365:Maranhão Babaçu forests
317:Lara–Falcón dry forests
309:Sinú Valley dry forests
1409:Ecoregions of Colombia
1399:Neotropical ecoregions
1308:Alexander von Humboldt
1267:Bahía Portete–Kaurrele
1147:Northern Andean páramo
997:
675:Morrocoy National Park
663:Imataca Forest Reserve
596:Eretmochelys imbricata
572:Pteronura brasiliensis
529:Pteronura brasiliensis
501:leatherback sea turtle
489:Eretmochelys imbricata
42:Morrocoy National Park
1292:Thomas van der Hammen
1205:Caquetá moist forests
1016:Eastern Hills, Bogotá
996:
671:Mochima National Park
477:loggerhead sea turtle
341:Guianan moist forests
313:Paraguana xeric scrub
1404:Ecoregions of Brazil
592:hawksbill sea turtle
505:Dermochelys coriacea
485:hawksbill sea turtle
465:Phoenicopterus ruber
263:class=notpageimage|
1424:Mangrove ecoregions
1277:Chamicero de Perijá
975:Non-marine molluscs
640:World Wildlife Fund
612:Lepidochelys kempii
580:Pristimantis urichi
509:West Indian manatee
473:Fregata magnificens
414: /
146: /
1225:Napo moist forests
1172:Santa Marta páramo
998:
628:Lepidopyga lilliae
620:Trachemys adiutrix
560:cotton-top tamarin
556:Chiropotes satanas
552:black bearded saki
517:American crocodile
513:Trichechus manatus
298:Maranhão mangroves
1381:
1380:
1313:Fundación ProAves
1243:
1242:
988:
987:
785:, All Endangered.
548:Ateles marginatus
521:Crocodylus acutus
461:American flamingo
381:Neotropical realm
286:Guianan mangroves
225:
224:
170:Eastern Venezuela
16:(Redirected from
1431:
1354:
1318:John von Neumann
1272:Cerulean Warbler
1046:
906:
886:
879:
872:
863:
854:
853:
852:
838:
837:
836:
818:
817:
816:
786:
780:
767:
761:
755:
749:
740:
737:WildFinder – WWF
734:
728:
722:
709:
703:
584:green sea turtle
564:Saguinus oedipus
540:Ateles fusciceps
493:green sea turtle
429:
428:
426:
425:
424:
419:
415:
412:
411:
410:
407:
333:Orinoco wetlands
256:
255:
249:
194:Sinú San Jacinto
161:
160:
158:
157:
156:
151:
150:5.982°N 55.595°W
147:
144:
143:
142:
139:
39:
27:
21:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1373:Protected areas
1368:Natural regions
1363:Natural hazards
1342:
1296:
1287:Laguna de Sonso
1282:Colibri del Sol
1249:Nature reserves
1239:
1183:
1103:
1096:
1053:
1051:
1035:
1031:Magdalena River
999:
984:
958:
895:
890:
859:
857:
850:
848:
841:
834:
832:
821:
814:
812:
799:
795:
790:
789:
781:
770:
766:, Climate Data.
762:
758:
754:, WWF Abstract.
750:
743:
735:
731:
723:
712:
704:
700:
695:
636:
616:Maranhão slider
481:Caretta caretta
457:Eudocimus ruber
449:
441:
422:
420:
416:
413:
408:
405:
403:
401:
400:
393:
377:
353:Guianan savanna
290:Amapá mangroves
269:
268:
267:
265:
259:
258:
257:
241:
231:(NT1401) is an
154:
152:
148:
145:
140:
137:
135:
133:
132:
124:
91:
90:
44:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1437:
1435:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1386:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1304:
1302:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1253:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1179:Sumapaz Páramo
1176:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1112:Bogotá savanna
1108:
1106:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1058:
1056:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1018:
1013:
1007:
1005:
1004:Regional biota
1001:
1000:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
982:
977:
972:
966:
964:
960:
959:
957:
956:
955:
954:
949:
939:
938:
937:
927:
926:
925:
914:
912:
903:
897:
896:
891:
889:
888:
881:
874:
866:
856:
855:
839:
819:
805:Global Species
796:
794:
791:
788:
787:
768:
756:
741:
729:
710:
697:
696:
694:
691:
635:
632:
588:Chelonia mydas
497:Chelonia mydas
448:
445:
440:
437:
418:4.75°N 56.25°W
392:
389:
376:
373:
294:Pará mangroves
261:
260:
251:
250:
244:
243:
242:
240:
237:
223:
222:
219:
215:
214:
205:
201:
200:
167:
163:
162:
155:5.982; -55.595
130:
126:
125:
123:
122:
117:
112:
107:
102:
97:
88:
87:
86:
84:
80:
79:
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69:
63:
62:
57:
51:
50:
46:
45:
40:
32:
31:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1436:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1328:Proyecto Tití
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1301:Organizations
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1250:
1246:
1236:
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1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1127:Cocora Valley
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1002:
995:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
967:
965:
961:
953:
950:
948:
945:
944:
943:
940:
936:
933:
932:
931:
928:
924:
921:
920:
919:
916:
915:
913:
911:
907:
904:
902:
901:General biota
898:
894:
887:
882:
880:
875:
873:
868:
867:
864:
860:
846:
845:
840:
831:on 2017-04-05
830:
826:
825:
820:
811:on 2022-01-16
810:
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672:
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664:
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633:
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629:
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621:
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613:
609:
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597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
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569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
532:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
446:
444:
438:
436:
433:
427:
398:
390:
388:
386:
382:
374:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
357:Marajó várzea
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
301:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
264:
248:
238:
236:
234:
230:
220:
216:
213:
209:
206:
202:
199:
195:
191:
190:Pará-Maranhão
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
168:
164:
159:
131:
127:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
105:French Guiana
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
85:
81:
76:
73:
70:
68:
64:
61:
58:
56:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
28:
19:
1394:Amazon biome
1355:
1194:
1087:Panama Bight
1025:Hippopotamus
858:
849:, retrieved
843:
833:, retrieved
829:the original
823:
813:, retrieved
809:the original
804:
793:Bibliography
759:
732:
701:
644:
637:
627:
619:
611:
603:
595:
587:
579:
571:
563:
555:
547:
539:
533:
528:
520:
512:
504:
496:
488:
480:
472:
464:
456:
453:scarlet ibis
450:
442:
423:4.75; -56.25
394:
378:
302:
270:
228:
226:
218:Climate type
1200:Campinarana
970:Butterflies
910:Vertebrates
568:giant otter
525:giant otter
421: /
198:Urabá Basin
153: /
129:Coordinates
60:Neotropical
1388:Categories
1041:Ecoregions
851:2017-03-25
844:WildFinder
835:2017-04-04
815:2017-04-04
693:References
141:55°35′42″W
1257:Arví Park
1054:Magdalena
233:ecoregion
182:Maracaibo
138:5°58′55″N
120:Venezuela
83:Countries
78:Geography
1102:Tropical
1021:Invasive
942:Reptiles
935:Primates
385:mangrove
383:and the
282:Maranhão
239:Location
115:Suriname
100:Colombia
72:Mangrove
1262:Azufral
947:Lizards
930:Mammals
923:Endemic
523:), and
430:in the
409:56°15′W
391:Climate
387:biome.
375:Ecology
212:Orinoco
178:Guajira
166:Geology
49:Ecology
1357:Portal
1338:Sinchi
1050:Tumbes
952:Snakes
634:Status
614:) and
566:) and
406:4°45′N
296:, and
208:Amazon
204:Rivers
186:Marajó
174:Falcón
110:Guyana
95:Brazil
1333:SINAP
1188:Other
1104:Andes
1052:Chocó
980:Flora
963:Other
918:Birds
447:Fauna
439:Flora
274:Amapá
67:Biome
55:Realm
638:The
395:The
367:and
335:and
280:and
278:Pará
227:The
89:List
1323:PNN
630:).
606:),
598:),
590:),
558:),
550:),
542:),
531:).
515:),
507:),
499:),
491:),
483:),
475:),
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459:),
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20:)
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