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40:
329:
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which itself was a part of the greater
Indonesian War of Independence. By the end of WWII, Allied Troops were hunting down the remaining Japanese holdouts in South East Asia. British soldiers, led by Brigadier Richard Bethell, came to the city of
313:
39:
375:
led an assault against the Allied troops and successfully cut-off their supply chain. The battle ended on 15 December 1945, with the
Indonesian Army forcing Allied Troops to retreat back to Semarang.
280:
328:
296:
615:
250:. Administratively, it is bordered by the districts of Banyubiru to the south, Jambu to the west, Bandungan to the north, and Bawen to the east.
307:, fighting broke out in and around Ambarawa on 20 November 1945 between British troops evacuating European internees and Indonesian Republicans.
304:
471:
253:
During colonial times, Ambarawa was an important railway hub connecting through regions in Java as far as
Yogyakarta and Magelang. The
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440:
Ambarawa, 28km south of
Semarang, was once the site of a Japanese internment camp where up to 15,000 Europeans were held during WWII.
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367:. However, the locals were angered by the fact that Dutch POWs were being armed and triggered actions by the
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Ambarawa was the site of
Japanese internment camps where up to 15,000 Europeans had been held during the
211:
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178:
533:
509:
215:
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409:, Dutch navy nurse and laboratory technician who planned to commit a coup d'état in Suriname.
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338:
231:
122:
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53:
371:(TKR). The Allied Troops were overrun and escaped to nearby Ambarawa. On 12 December 1945,
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472:"Verbannen couppleger Simon Sanches maakt carrière bij Academisch Ziekenhuis in Leiden"
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between
Ambarawa to Bedono on the former Ambarawa-Magelang mainline. The 19th-century
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and their presence was initially welcomed by the
Governor of Central Java
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penitentiary complex and military barrack is also located in
Ambarawa.
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182:
30:
454:"Pertempuran Ambarawa, Kemenangan yang Memakan Banyak Korban"
261:
line was fully operational until 1977. It is the site of the
303:. Following Japanese surrender and the subsequent
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547:http://dppad.jatengprov.go.id/up3ad-kab-semarang/
526:The British Occupation of Indonesia 1945-1946
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18:
350:The town of Ambarawa was the site of the
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359:to disarm Japanese troops and liberate
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305:proclamation of Indonesian independence
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137:29.79 km (11.50 sq mi)
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7:
508:: Lonely Planet. pp. 306–307.
226:is a town (and administratively, a
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616:Populated places in Central Java
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91:
70:
38:
532:: Routledge. pp. 306–307.
269:), which features a section of
199:Indonesia Western Standard Time
16:Town in Central Java, Indonesia
1:
549:(source of population data)
158:2,200/km (5,600/sq mi)
642:
524:McMillan, Richard (2005).
267:Museum Kereta Api Ambarawa
621:Districts of Central Java
478:(in Dutch). 20 April 2020
390:Indonesian Railway Museum
291:Japanese internment camps
263:Indonesian Railway Museum
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61:
37:
28:
428:"Introducing Ambarawa"
369:People's Security Army
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500:Tuner, Peter (1997).
283:
236:the city of Semarang
155: • Density
583: /
379:Tourist attractions
322:, circa 1900s-1930s
297:Japanese occupation
452:Matanasi, Petrik.
352:Battle of Ambarawa
346:Battle of Ambarawa
288:
234:) located between
147: • Total
134: • Total
587:7.267°S 110.400°E
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611:Semarang Regency
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563:Indonesia portal
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232:Semarang Regency
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123:Semarang Regency
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78:Semarang Regency
76:Location within
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592:-7.267; 110.400
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430:. Lonely Planet
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339:Lake Rawapening
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62:Nickname:
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54:Lake Rawapening
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495:External links
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401:Notable people
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373:Col. Soedirman
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56:from Ambarawa.
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626:Tuntang basin
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476:Leidse Henkie
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407:Simon Sanches
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395:Fort Willem I
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385:Kampoeng Rawa
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335:Mount Ungaran
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320:Fort Willem I
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285:Fort Willem I
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170:Ethnic groups
168: •
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46:Mount Merbabu
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480:. Retrieved
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457:
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434:12 September
432:. Retrieved
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365:Wongsonegoro
349:
301:World War II
294:
271:rack railway
266:
252:
244:Central Java
223:
222:
163:Demographics
111:Central Java
590: /
605:Categories
482:23 January
414:References
257:-Ambarawa-
212:Indonesian
142:Population
44:A view of
530:Melbourne
506:Melbourne
248:Indonesia
207:Languages
190:Time zone
99:Indonesia
578:110°24′E
458:tirto.id
357:Semarang
259:Magelang
255:Semarang
240:Salatiga
228:district
224:Ambarawa
216:Javanese
175:Javanese
106:Province
64:Mbahrowo
50:Telomoyo
23:Ambarawa
299:during
230:of the
179:Chinese
118:Regency
86:Country
575:7°16′S
536:
512:
183:Bataks
150:64,255
96:
195:UTC+7
534:ISBN
510:ISBN
502:Java
484:2022
436:2013
361:POWs
337:and
238:and
129:Area
52:and
31:Town
242:in
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528:.
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474:.
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438:.
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197:(
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