31:
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In
October 1855, Murray was a vice president of the final New York State Whig Convention, which took the initial steps to align the declining Whig Party with the recently formed Republican Party. His tenure was noted for his opposition to slavery; when Congress considered approval of the pro-slavery
360:, to become a clerk at the Orange County Bank. In 1834, Murray was promoted to cashier. In 1845 he was chosen to serve as the bank's president, and he served in this position until his death. Murray was involved in several other businesses, including member of the board of directors for the
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In 1854, Murray ran successfully for a seat in the U.S. House of
Representatives. He was reelected in 1856, and served from 1855 to 1859. His tenure was noted for his continued opposition to slavery. In 1856, he was one of the two Congressmen who came to the aid of Senator
278:, to begin a career in banking and business. He became the president of the Orange County Bank in 1845, and served until his death. Murray was also active in other businesses, including serving on the board of directors for several railroads and financial institutions.
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in 1858, Murray was in mourning for the death of one of his sons and attending to his ill wife, but left Goshen to return to
Washington in time vote no. In 1856, Murray was one of two Representatives who interceded in the
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In 1836, Murray married
Frances Wisner (1814-1906), a daughter of Henry G. Wisner and Sarah (Talman) Wisner. They were the parents of six children—Ellen, George W., Wisner, Ambrose S. Jr., Russell, and Francis W.
403:. (The Opposition Party was made up of former anti-slavery members of the Whig and Democratic parties, and opposed the extension of slavery beyond where it already existed.) In 1856, he won reelection to the
460:. In the years before slavery was ended, Murray used his connection to the Erie Railroad to provide fugitive slaves free passes and tickets to aid them in escaping to Canada. During the
476:, which consisted primarily of soldiers from Orange County, and was nicknamed the Orange Blossoms. Two of Murray's sons, George and Wisner, served in the Union Army as members of the
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Murray's
Congressional biography indicates November 8, but contemporary newspaper articles including the obituary in the November 9 edition of his hometown newspaper,
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259:(November 27, 1807 – November 9, 1885) was an American businessman and politician from New York. He is best known for his service as a
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appointed committees of leading citizens in each of New York's counties to facilitate the recruiting and equipping of troops for the
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Some sources indicate 1851 to 1854, but
Ruttenber and Clark's History of Orange County makes clear that the dates were 1848 to 1851.
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340:, on November 27, 1807, the seventh of nine children born to William Murray and Mary Ann (Beakes) Murray. His siblings included
320:, he used his connections to obtain free tickets and passes for runaway slaves, facilitating their escape to Canada. During the
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McClees' Gallery of
Photographic Portraits of the Senators, Representatives & Delegates of the Thirty-Fifth Congress
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530:(Middletown, NY), and the New York State Death Index for 1885, indicate that he died at about 1:00 AM on November 9.
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Murray was raised on his family's farm and attended the local schools. At age seventeen he became a clerk in the
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472:. Murray was Goshen's member of the Orange County Committee, and played a key role in raising the
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After leaving
Congress, Murray resumed his banking and business activities. As a director of the
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328:. Murray died in Goshen on November 9, 1885, and was buried at Saint James' Cemetery in Goshen.
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Republican Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from New York (state)
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Opposition Party members of the United States House of
Representatives from New York (state)
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As an opponent of slavery, Murray became active in politics as a
368:, and Farmers' Loan and Trust Company (a predecessor firm of
844:. Goshen, NY: The National Bank of Orange County. pp.
664:. Washington, DC. December 17, 1857. p. 4 – via
638:. Greensboro, NC. February 22, 1956. p. 2 – via
776:. Middletown, NY. November 9, 1885. p. 3 – via
344:, who also served as a member of Congress from New York.
716:. Buffalo, NY. February 11, 1858. p. 2 – via
614:. Washington, DC. June 10, 1848. p. 1 – via
690:. Buffalo, NY. October 1, 1855. p. 2 – via
903:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
802:. Chicago, IL. May 14, 1860. p. 2 – via
793:"The Chicago Convention: List of Delegates in Full"
578:Ruttenber, Edward Manning; Clark, Lewis H. (1881).
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452:After leaving Congress, Murray resumed banking in
293:as the abolition movement coalesced. He served as
584:. Philadelphia, PA: Everts & Peck. pp.
735:Charles Sumner and the Coming of the Civil War
867:. Baltimore, MD: Clearfield Company. p.
605:"Proceedings of the Whig National Convention"
8:
941:U.S. House of Representatives
739:. Naperville, IL: Sourcebooks, Inc. p.
818:"Underground Railroad gives up its secrets"
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474:124th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment
326:124th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment
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1011:19th-century New York (state) politicians
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947:New York's 10th congressional district
444:and obtaining medical aid for Sumner.
71:March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1859
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986:People from Ulster County, New York
824:. New York, NY. September 30, 2011.
458:1860 Republican National Convention
769:"Obituary, Ambrose Spencer Murray"
655:"Standing Committees of the House"
581:History of Orange County, New York
456:. He served as a delegate to the
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1006:19th-century American legislators
898:"Ambrose S. Murray (id: M001105)"
313:on the floor of the U.S. Senate.
838:Murray, Francis W. Jr. (1922).
952:March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1859
731:Donald, David Herbert (2009).
1:
939:Member of the
924:U.S. House of Representatives
611:Weekly National Intelligencer
379:. He served as treasurer of
377:1848 Whig National Convention
375:Murray was a delegate to the
297:Treasurer from 1848 to 1851.
50:U.S. House of Representatives
1001:People from Goshen, New York
859:Spencer, Thomas E. (1998).
707:"A Faithful Representative"
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436:, stopping Representative
407:as the nominee of the new
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631:"The Standing Committees"
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896:United States Congress.
841:Orange County: A History
434:Caning of Charles Sumner
362:Wallkill Valley Railroad
713:Buffalo Morning Express
687:Buffalo Morning Express
681:"Whig State Convention"
274:, store, then moved to
266:Murray was a native of
124:None (position created)
102:Orange County, New York
958:Charles Henry Van Wyck
425:Lecompton Constitution
397:Thirty-fourth Congress
285:, and migrated to the
257:Ambrose Spencer Murray
186:Saint James' Cemetery,
94:Charles Henry Van Wyck
23:Ambrose Spencer Murray
405:Thirty-fifth Congress
863:Where They're Buried
778:NewspaperArchive.com
440:' attack on Senator
413:Revolutionary Claims
354:Middletown, New York
305:when Representative
272:Middletown, New York
399:as a member of the
383:from 1848 to 1851.
336:Murray was born in
261:U.S. Representative
16:American politician
636:Greensboro Patriot
462:American Civil War
338:Wallkill, New York
322:American Civil War
268:Wallkill, New York
161:Wallkill, New York
134:Benjamin F. Edsall
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963:
955:Succeeded by
911:Ambrose S. Murray
878:978-0-8063-4823-0
750:978-1-4022-1839-2
588:-543 – via
415:(first term) and
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484:Death and burial
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409:Republican Party
401:Opposition Party
358:Goshen, New York
311:attack on Sumner
291:Republican Party
287:Opposition Party
276:Goshen, New York
188:Goshen, New York
177:Goshen, New York
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170:November 9, 1885
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976:1807 births
464:, Governor
387:Congressman
246:Businessman
209:(from 1855)
204:(1854-1855)
120:Preceded by
77:Preceded by
970:Categories
538:References
470:Union Army
448:Later life
332:Early life
241:Occupation
207:Republican
202:Opposition
154:1807-11-27
774:The Argus
528:The Argus
370:Citigroup
228:(brother)
222:Relations
114:1848–1851
110:In office
67:In office
233:Children
55:New York
417:Mileage
944:from
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496:Family
429:Kansas
214:Spouse
505:Notes
53:from
873:ISBN
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427:for
393:Whig
283:Whig
197:Whig
167:Died
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
