Knowledge (XXG)

Midwest Football League (1935–1940)

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314:. A second team from Cincinnati, the Treslers (named after sponsor Tresler Oil), was added and the 1935 tri-champion Indians were replaced by another team from Indianapolis, the Leons. After a regular season in which the Cincinnati Models finished with an undefeated, untied record, the Louisville Tanks defeated them in the league championship game, 2-0 Two weeks later, the Models defeated the Tanks in a rematch, 19-7, but the MWL considered the contest to be an 300: 777:. After the demise of the AFL, the Gunners returned to an independent status. The Cincinnati Blades disbanded October 13, 1938 (after playing three games, all Blades victories); the scheduled games were not cancelled, and as a result, they were officially recorded as forfeit losses for the Blades. League requests for the 1305:
formed their own American Football League, with new franchises in Boston, New York, and Buffalo, and had APFA members Cincinnati, Columbus, and Milwaukee jump to their league, which split the five-year-old league and mortally wounded it. After Louisville and Dayton both decided not to field teams for
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After the conclusion of the 1937 season, change was inevitable for the MFL as the second AFL imploded. Indianapolis left after two years without a win, Ashland departed after one winning season. The MFL quickly adopted the name of the recently deceased league and expanded its reach by adding teams in
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The Cincinnati Bengals were wooed by the league on at least three occasions before they finally agreed to join for the 1939 season. The Bengals were offered an opportunity to join the former Midwest Football League in 1938 (as a natural rival for the Cincinnati Models/Blades, and when the Blades
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for membership, but were rejected. They and the Chicago Indians rejoined the ranks of independent professional football teams in 1940, ironically often playing the teams that had jumped from the APFA in the first place. For two games in 1941, Kenosha also loaned three players to the AFL's
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There was no championship game in 1939. In a meeting of the owners of the APFA on January 7, 1940, the Columbus Bullies were announced as league champions with a 9-2 record, despite the standings shown above. It was the only time that the Louisville Tanks failed to win the league title.
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After the end of the 1939 season, the league was preparing to continue as a major league (with Milwaukee replacing Los Angeles in the lineup) when eastern businessmen lured Cincinnati, Columbus, and Milwaukee to join teams based in Boston, Buffalo, and New York to form a
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The Louisville Tanks won championships in the three years of the existence of the Midwest Football League. Prior to joining the AFL, the St. Louis Gunners were an independent team that actually played three games in the NFL in 1934 as a replacement for the ill-fated
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The 1937 league championship game was a rematch of the two teams who battled for the title in 1936, with the same result: the Louisville Tanks shut out the Models to win its third title in the Tanks' third season of competition.
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Following the three Midwest Football League champions from 1935 to 1937, the Tanks became the first professional football team to win four consecutive league championships. Only the Cleveland Browns (
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stopped playing, the AFL asked the Bengals if they could take over the Blades' remaining games in the 1938 Blades' AFL schedule. Citing scheduling conflicts, the Bengals refused the invitation.
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The league changed its name once again in 1939 as it abandoned any pretense of being a regional league. After one year of being the American Football League, the league became the
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On the other hand, Bengals head coach Hal Pennington did return to the Cincinnati Models, just in time to see the team's name change to the
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The Midwest Football League was formed in 1935 with George J. Heitzler as president and James C. Hogan as secretary-treasurer. Like the
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The Treslers were not the only MFL team to leave the league in 1937. The Springfield Bicos and Columbus Bobos also left, while the
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in 1940, with the Bullies winning the championship in both years of its existence. The Bulldogs became a charter franchise of the
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Beaten by the Models both on and off the field, the Cincinnati Treslers – with quarterback Pete Rose, Sr. (father of baseball's
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In its second year the MFL was transformed from an informal collection of teams to an official minor league of professional
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was enticed by Queen City Athletics, Inc., to form a new team, this time to compete in a major pro football league: the
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In July 1940, the league's ambitious plans for the upcoming season were derailed: a group of businessmen based on the
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the 1940 season, only three teams (Chicago, Kenosha, and St. Louis) remained, and the APFA subsequently folded.
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As the 1939 season wound down, the league anticipated change as the Los Angeles Bulldogs left to form the
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in 1937, with Los Angeles winning the championship with an undefeated, untied record. The Bengals and the
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report that the league had a Shaughnessy playoff in which the first place Models played the fourth place
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to become a national league with major league aspirations by 1939. In 1938, the league became the
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aspirations, the APFA changed its ambition along with its name in 1939 when it admitted the
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Not to be confused with the APFA of the early 1920s, which became the
965:: Louisville defeated Chicago 13-0; St. Louis defeated Nashville 19-13 1438:– Bob Braunwort, Professional Football Researchers Association (1989) 997:. The name of the league was not the only change for the season: the 1474:
Back Before Bengalmania: Cincinnati's First Brush With the Big Time
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Back Before Bengalmania: Cincinnati's First Brush With the Big Time
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and three familiar teams joined the loop for the upcoming season.
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that existed from 1935 to 1940. Originally comprising teams from
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in its first year, it was a loose assemblage of teams from the
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became charter members of the successor to this league, the
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with no effect on the status of the league championship.
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left the league after only one year of competition; and
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World League of American Football/NFL Europe/NFL Europa
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Defunct American football leagues in the United States
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For other leagues named Midwest Football League, see
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Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: Football
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while the second place Tanks played the third place
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Competitors 1935-41 1396:"Kenosha Cardinals: Life on the Fringe (1983)" 1298:protested the intrusion into their territory. 981:1950) have managed to match this feat so far. 781:(a team that was founded by Blades head coach 2186:Champions Professional Indoor Football League 1539: 8: 1931:Association of Professional Football Leagues 1284:football version of the Pacific Coast League 768:American Professional Football League (1938) 745:: Louisville Tanks 13, Cincinnati Models 0 34: 2435:1940 disestablishments in the United States 2312: 2299: 2231:Professional Indoor Football League (2012) 2226:Professional Indoor Football League (1998) 2078: 2065: 1964: 1951: 1812:Pacific Coast Professional Football League 1577: 1564: 1546: 1532: 1524: 991:American Professional Football Association 519:: Louisville Tanks 2, Cincinnati Models 0 207:American Professional Football Association 1868:American Football Association (1977–1983) 554:manufacturing business) joined. With new 2430:1935 establishments in the United States 1829:American Football Conference (1959–1961) 1795:American Association (American football) 1051: 792: 572: 325: 209:(APFA). Some sources refer to it as the 1850:Professional Football League of America 1773:Eastern League of Professional Football 1351: 1327: 2003:Western Interprovincial Football Union 1929:³ Official NFL minor league; see also 211:American Professional Football League. 33: 2370:National Women's Football Association 2329:United States Women's Football League 2140:American Professional Football League 1309:Kenosha and St. Louis applied to the 199:American Professional Football League 7: 2364:Women's Professional Football League 2352:Women's Professional Football League 2335:Women's National Football Conference 2196:Independent Indoor Football Alliance 1998:Interprovincial Rugby Football Union 1823:American Football League (1946–1950) 1806:Eastern Pennsylvania Football League 1801:American Football League (1938–1939) 1653:American Football League (1940–1941) 1645:American Football League (1936–1937) 1615:Liga de Fútbol Americano Profesional 1515:The Bulldogs: L.A. Hits the Big Time 2376:Independent Women's Football League 2261:World Indoor Football League (2007) 2206:Indoor Professional Football League 1845:Midwest Football League (1962–1978) 1784:Midwest Football League (1935–1940) 536:the second American Football League 243:Midwest Football League (1935–1937) 2266:World Series of Football (1902–03) 2201:Indoor Football League (1999–2000) 2191:Continental Indoor Football League 1834:United Football League (1961–1964) 1704:United Football League (2009–2012) 25: 2145:American West Football Conference 2135:American Indoor Football Alliance 1896:Fall Experimental Football League 1885:World Football League (2008–2010) 231:, also joined the loop for 1939. 201:after the collapse of the second 2358:National Women's Football League 2246:Ultimate Indoor Football League 2236:Southern Indoor Football League 2221:National Indoor Football League 2043:Canadian Junior Football League 1818:American Football League (1944) 1779:American Football League (1934) 1762:National Football League (1902) 1659:All-America Football Conference 1638:American Football League (1926) 1001:became the Dayton Bombers; the 18:American Football League (1938) 1839:Atlantic Coast Football League 1363:The Great American Sports Book 1: 2176:Can-Am Indoor Football League 2048:Quebec Junior Football League 1721:United States Football League 1709:Alliance of American Football 1685:United States Football League 569:Final league standings – 1937 322:Final league standings – 1936 203:major league of the same name 156:Midwest Football League (MFL) 2161:Arena Football League (2024) 2015:Ontario Rugby Football Union 1921:American Football Conference 1756:New York Pro Football League 1245: 1222: 1199: 1174: 1151: 1126: 1101: 1076: 936: 913: 890: 865: 840: 817: 716: 691: 668: 645: 620: 597: 490: 467: 444: 421: 398: 373: 350: 237:new American Football League 2020:Quebec Rugby Football Union 1673:Continental Football League 1609:American 7s Football League 2451: 2150:Arena Football Association 2099:Great Lakes Arena Football 1902:Fútbol Americano de México 1246: 1223: 1200: 1175: 1152: 1127: 1102: 1077: 937: 914: 891: 866: 841: 818: 717: 692: 669: 646: 621: 598: 491: 468: 445: 422: 399: 374: 351: 255:, with teams representing 26: 2323:Women's Football Alliance 2311: 2298: 2216:Lone Star Football League 2181:Champions Indoor Football 2077: 2064: 1963: 1950: 1911: 1576: 1563: 1556:gridiron football leagues 2256:X-League Indoor Football 2130:American Indoor Football 2038:Atlantic Football League 1977:Canadian Football League 1873:Regional Football League 1862:Seaboard Football League 1666:American Football League 1590:National Football League 1336:National Football League 1292:National Football League 995:National Football League 249:National Football League 91:National Football League 2282:Fan Controlled Football 2241:Supreme Indoor Football 2211:Intense Football League 2089:American Arena League 2 1738:American Football Union 1497:(Greenwood Press 1987) 1400:arenafootball.tribe.net 35:Midwest Football League 29:Midwest Football League 2251:United Indoor Football 2157:(1987–2008, 2010–2019) 2104:Indoor Football League 1879:Spring Football League 1621:United Football League 1493:David L. Porter, ed., 1472:some sources, such as 307: 2155:Arena Football League 2109:National Arena League 1890:Stars Football League 1856:Texas Football League 1679:World Football League 751:East Chicago, Indiana 550:(named after a local 302: 277:Springfield, Illinois 2397:(2009–present) 1926:² Teams moved to NFL 1611:(2015–present) 1278:Demise of the league 1079:Los Angeles Bulldogs 1038:Pacific Coast League 1024:were members of the 1022:Los Angeles Bulldogs 755:Nashville, Tennessee 647:Ashland Ironmasters 446:Cincinnati Treslers 285:Indianapolis Indians 225:Los Angeles Bulldogs 1917:Merged into the NFL 1303:American East Coast 718:Indianapolis Leons 492:Indianapolis Leons 215:Originally without 158:was a professional 36: 2171:Arena Pro Football 2094:Arena Football One 1434:2010-11-27 at the 1224:Kenosha Cardinals 1104:Cincinnati Bengals 1018:Cincinnati Bengals 915:Cincinnati Blades 779:Cincinnati Bengals 599:Cincinnati Models 532:Cincinnati Bengals 423:Springfield Bicos 352:Cincinnati Models 308: 221:Cincinnati Bengals 77:George J. Heitzler 2412: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2404: 2403: 2378:(2000–2018) 2305:Women's football 2294: 2293: 2290: 2289: 2060: 2059: 2056: 2055: 1957:Canadian football 1946: 1945: 1942: 1941: 1767:Anthracite League 1570:American football 1478:Springfield Bicos 1365:(Doubleday 1978) 1296:Green Bay Packers 1271: 1270: 1177:St. Louis Gunners 1011:Kenosha Cardinals 960: 959: 892:Nashville Rebels 843:St. Louis Gunners 762:Cincinnati Blades 740: 739: 694:St. Louis Gunners 514: 513: 312:American football 281:Cincinnati Models 160:American football 152: 151: 85:Precursor to the 44:American football 16:(Redirected from 2442: 2313: 2300: 2114:The Arena League 2079: 2066: 1965: 1952: 1731:Defunct regional 1695: 1669: 1655: 1647: 1631:Defunct national 1578: 1565: 1558:in North America 1548: 1541: 1534: 1525: 1518: 1512: 1506: 1491: 1485: 1470: 1464: 1458: 1439: 1426: 1415: 1414: 1412: 1411: 1402:. 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1683: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1661:² (1945–1949) 1660: 1657: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1598: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1566: 1562: 1557: 1554:Professional 1549: 1544: 1542: 1537: 1535: 1530: 1529: 1526: 1516: 1511: 1508: 1504: 1503:0-313-25771-X 1500: 1496: 1490: 1487: 1483: 1482:Dayton Rosies 1479: 1475: 1469: 1466: 1462: 1457: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1430: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1417: 1406:on 2006-03-01 1405: 1401: 1397: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1371:0-385-13091-0 1368: 1364: 1361:George Gipe, 1358: 1356: 1352: 1345: 1337: 1331: 1328: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1304: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1277: 1275: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 999:Dayton Rosies 996: 992: 984: 982: 980: 976: 971: 969: 964: 955: 952: 949: 946: 943: 940: 932: 929: 926: 923: 920: 917: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 871: 869: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 844: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 795: 794: 788: 786: 784: 780: 776: 767: 765: 763: 758: 756: 752: 746: 744: 735: 732: 729: 726: 723: 720: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 695: 687: 684: 681: 678: 675: 672: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 649: 641: 638: 635: 632: 629: 626: 624: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 574: 571: 570: 566: 562: 560: 557: 553: 549: 541: 539: 537: 533: 529: 525: 520: 518: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 440: 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 402: 394: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 377: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 328: 327: 324: 323: 319: 317: 313: 305: 301: 294: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 242: 240: 238: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 213: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 161: 157: 147: 144: 140: 137: 134: 128: 125: 124:United States 122: 118: 111: 109:6 (1937–1938) 108: 105: 102: 101: 99: 95: 92: 88: 84: 82:Claim to fame 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 45: 42: 38: 30: 19: 2009: 1992: 1986:Predecessors 1800: 1789:Dixie League 1783: 1723:(2022–2023)* 1668:(1960–1969)¹ 1510: 1494: 1489: 1468: 1408:. Retrieved 1404:the original 1399: 1362: 1330: 1308: 1300: 1294:, while the 1281: 1272: 1042: 1015: 990: 988: 972: 968:Championship 967: 962: 961: 771: 759: 747: 743:Championship 742: 741: 568: 567: 563: 556:player-coach 545: 521: 517:Championship 516: 515: 321: 320: 309: 265:Indianapolis 246: 233: 217:major league 214: 210: 206: 198: 163:minor league 155: 153: 97:No. of teams 58:First season 2372:(2000–2008) 2366:(1999–2007) 2360:(1974–1982) 2354:(1965–1973) 1904:(2019–2022) 1898:(2014–2016) 1892:(2011–2013) 1864:(1971–1974) 1858:(1966–1971) 1852:(1965–1967) 1775:(1926–1927) 1750:Ohio League 1740:(1886–1895) 1687:(1983–1985) 1681:(1974–1975) 1675:(1965–1969) 1034:"third AFL" 977:1945–1949, 559:John Wiethe 142:Most titles 132:champion(s) 2419:Categories 1699:XFL (2001) 1410:2018-08-20 1346:References 1026:second AFL 304:Reino Nori 269:Louisville 257:Cincinnati 195:California 2275:On hiatus 1288:Milwaukee 1040:in 1940. 1007:Wisconsin 524:Pete Rose 191:Wisconsin 187:Tennessee 74:President 2395:X League 1769:² (1924) 1505:, p. 141 1432:Archived 963:Playoffs 183:Missouri 179:Illinois 171:Kentucky 112:8 (1939) 106:7 (1936) 2316:Outdoor 2123:Defunct 2082:Current 1311:new AFL 175:Indiana 120:Country 50:Founded 2031:Junior 1993:Direct 1881:(2000) 1875:(1999) 1808:(1938) 1711:(2019) 1501:  1369:  1338:(NFL). 275:, and 261:Dayton 193:, and 177:, and 66:Ceased 2010:Other 1969:Major 1601:Other 1582:Major 1322:Notes 1073:Def. 814:Def. 552:steel 364:1.000 40:Sport 1499:ISBN 1367:ISBN 1267:226 1261:.182 1242:105 1236:.222 1219:167 1213:.286 1196:164 1190:.455 1165:.571 1142:.692 1117:.750 1092:.875 1070:Off. 1067:Pct. 1055:Team 1020:and 1016:The 975:AAFC 950:.167 927:.375 904:.500 881:.571 856:.571 831:.833 811:Off. 808:Pct. 796:Team 753:and 736:260 730:.000 707:.200 688:105 682:.375 659:.625 636:.667 611:.857 588:Pct. 576:Team 542:1937 510:111 504:.000 481:.000 458:.200 435:.400 412:.333 389:.833 341:Pct. 329:Team 295:1936 287:and 223:and 167:Ohio 154:The 130:Last 69:1940 61:1936 53:1935 1715:XFL 1193:141 1171:51 1148:81 1145:235 1123:85 1120:117 1098:35 1095:223 1009:'s 979:NFL 956:80 933:11 910:71 887:40 862:73 837:26 713:60 665:92 662:120 642:61 639:170 617:47 614:197 594:PA 534:of 487:80 464:84 441:59 418:38 395:26 392:123 370:13 367:149 347:PA 148:(3) 89:of 2421:: 1915:¹ 1443:^ 1419:^ 1398:. 1377:^ 1354:^ 1318:. 1264:51 1239:97 1216:45 1168:55 930:53 907:46 884:67 859:31 834:87 764:. 733:14 710:50 685:74 591:PF 538:. 484:13 461:33 438:24 415:69 344:PF 283:, 271:, 267:, 263:, 259:, 189:, 185:, 173:, 169:, 1923:. 1825:³ 1797:³ 1694:³ 1648:² 1640:² 1547:e 1540:t 1533:v 1413:. 1258:0 1255:9 1252:2 1233:0 1230:7 1227:2 1210:0 1207:5 1204:2 1187:0 1184:6 1181:5 1162:0 1159:3 1156:4 1139:0 1136:4 1133:9 1114:0 1111:2 1108:6 1089:0 1086:1 1083:7 1064:T 1061:L 1058:W 953:7 947:0 944:5 941:1 924:0 921:5 918:3 901:1 898:2 895:2 878:0 875:3 872:4 853:1 850:3 847:4 828:0 825:1 822:5 805:T 802:L 799:W 727:0 724:5 721:0 704:1 701:4 698:1 679:0 676:5 673:3 656:1 653:3 650:5 633:0 630:3 627:6 608:0 605:1 602:6 585:T 582:L 579:W 507:0 501:1 498:4 495:0 478:0 475:4 472:0 455:0 452:4 449:1 432:0 429:3 426:2 409:0 406:2 403:4 386:0 383:1 380:5 361:0 358:0 355:6 338:T 335:L 332:W 31:. 20:)

Index

American Football League (1938)
Midwest Football League
American football
3rd competitor
National Football League
United States
Columbus Bullies
Louisville Tanks
American football
minor league
Ohio
Kentucky
Indiana
Illinois
Missouri
Tennessee
Wisconsin
California
major league of the same name
major league
Cincinnati Bengals
Los Angeles Bulldogs
Columbus Bullies
new American Football League
National Football League
American Midwest
Cincinnati
Dayton
Indianapolis
Louisville

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